内容正文:
2025-2026学年九年级英语一模模拟卷(上海专用)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.Stella, my new classmate, comes from ______ European country.
A.an B.the C.a D./
2.In elementary schools, children study Chinese, Maths and some ________ subjects.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
3.The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance.
A.to B.by C.with D.for
4.Even when a dog seems ________, it’s best not to approach it, if the owner isn’t around.
A.properly B.safely C.friendly D.happily
5.In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
A.careful B.carefully C.more carefully D.more careful
6.Since the English corner ______ up last month, we have organized six activities.
A.has been set B.is set C.was set D.will be set
7.It ________ rain, so please bring an umbrella with you.
A.may B.should C.must D.could
8.—I went to the library yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you there.
—Oh! I ________ for my final exam in my dormitory the whole afternoon yesterday.
A.prepared B.would prepare C.was preparing D.had prepared
9.Mike offered ______ Mary to carry her suitcase, but Mary said she could manage it herself.
A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped
10.Before I met Julie’s uncle at the restaurant yesterday afternoon, I ________ him.
A.have never seen B.had never seen C.will never see D.never see
11.Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest _________ for future use.
A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.have been saved
12.What a fine day! I suggest ________ kites in the Century Park after lunch.
A.flying B.flew C.fly D.to fly
13.My brother fell off ________ he was riding his bicycle on a slippery road and hurt his leg.
A.because B.though C.while D.so that
14.Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
15.________ awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculously hot!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A.show off B.brave C. end D.anything E. back
A rich man loved crocodiles so much. Once he bought a new house. There was a large swimming pool in the 16 . However, it was filled with fierce crocodiles. One day the man had a party to 17 the big house as well as his favourite pets. As the man expected, no one dared to stand next to the pool. “I think a real hero should have courage,” shouted the man. “If anyone is 18 , enough to swim through the crocodiles and make it to the other side. I will give that person 19 he wants. I will give him my job, my money, my house, and my crocodiles!”
A.swimming B.finally C. word D.certainly E. catch
Everyone laughed at the crazy idea. They thought it was just a joke, and then left the pool area. Suddenly, they heard a loud splash. Everyone turned around and saw a man 20 for his life. The crocodiles tried to 21 him quickly, but he swam to the other end and escaped from them luckily.
“Wow, unbelievable. He made it!” cried the rich man. “I keep my 22 . Tell me what you want and what I can do for you.”
The friend 23 got his breath back. Then he looked up and said: “You can tell me who pushed me into the pool!”
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
24.Most five-star hotels provide small in guest rooms for visitors to store important items. (safe)
25.Don’t follow others blindly. Think about every decision, for wrong choices are hard to fix. (two)
26.We will challenge to learn how to edit short videos during the winter break. (our)
27.The Test Tube Affair has brought us lots of with its funny and cute characters. (excite)
28.The Taizhou Team improved their performance in the Jiangsu Super League and finally won the championship. (drama)
29.Of the two mountain paths, the one requires more care but offers a more peaceful view. (narrow)
30.Artists use colors and shapes to beautiful paintings that touch people’s hearts. (creative)
31.Solving math problems without immediate help allows you to slowly develop thinking skills. (depend)
IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分,共 14分)
32.Simon fell ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days. (改为一般疑问句)
Simon ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days?
33.Jenny watches movies without subtitles in order to improve his English. (对划线部分提问)
Jenny watch movies without subtitles?
34.The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone. (改为反意疑问句)
The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone, ?
35.Unless the restaurant is too busy, we will get a table by the window. (保持句意不变)
the restaurant too busy, we will get a table by the window.
36.The workers had to stop the machine to check for any problem. (改为被动语态)
The machine had to by workers to check for any problem.
37.The manager said to the team, “We need to finish this project by next Friday.” (改为间接引语)
The manager said to the team that to finish this project by next Friday.
38.the animals, the sign, not to, visitors, feed, warns, over there(连词成句)
.
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Choose the best answer (根据所读内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Peter
I’m a doctor. My job is to take care of people’s health. I feel satisfied when I see my patients recover. But my life is stressful all the time. I have to get up very early in the morning and often go back home late, feeling tired. I only have time to play with my children on weekends. Because of the stress, I cannot sleep well at night.
Li Lan
It was my dream to become a volunteer teacher. So three years ago, I left my hometown and taught English in a village in Hunan Province. It is exciting to work with kids. But it is not surprising that being a teacher in the village can be challenging. The power and water supplies are unreliable. Besides, it is inconvenient to go outside because the public transportation is not well connected. I haven’t seen my parents for more than one year. I miss them a lot.
Maria
I’m an influencer. My job is to create content for my followers on social media. Although I feel excited when my posts get lots of likes and comments, the never-ending need to keep up with new ideas and post regularly can be very stressful. I often feel tired because I have to work long hours on filming and editing videos. Even though I love connecting with my followers and sharing my ideas, sometimes I feel under pressure to be perfect.
Steven
I’m a student. I’ve just come to a new school for a few weeks. I feel down these days. I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me. My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with my classmates. I know it must be interesting. But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates. I start to worry about my life here. I miss my old friends so much.
39.What are the posts (帖子) about?
A.Occupations. B.Stress. C.Giving advice. D.Volunteering.
40.Who has problems with relationships with others?
A.Peter. B.Li Lan. C.Maria. D.Steven.
41.Which of the following is NOT something Peter has to deal with?
A.Long working hours. B.Sleep problems. C.Unhappy patients. D.Little family time.
42.What does Li Lan enjoy about her life in Hunan province?
A.Teaching children English in the village. B.The convenience to travel to many places.
C.The availability of clean water supply. D.The peaceful environment with few people.
43.What does the underlined word “influencer” mean here?
A.A person who influences others through public advertisements.
B.A famous person who influences public decisions and opinions.
C.A person who affects others’ decisions through online platforms.
D.A famous person who prepares films for being shown or broadcast.
44.Which of the following might be the best advice to Steven?
A.Keep working hard to make more posts, but don’t stop yourself from being creative.
B.Don’t let likes and comments make you feel too proud or think too highly of yourself.
C.Spend time on filming and editing to make sure every video is perfect before posting.
D.Don’t let being perfect make you feel too tired and forget to enjoy the whole process.
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Has a person ever warmly held a door open for you? How do you feel after playing with friends? And what would you say is your favourite family memory? These questions have one thing in common: They’re all about connecting with people. “Let’s Connect” is the theme of this year’s Children’s Mental Health Week. It 45 mental health by building healthy social connections.
Humans naturally connect with others, whether that’s family, friends or people in our community. Healthy connections give people energy and 46 . We all need people to celebrate and share our worries with. Social connections aren’t just about mental health; they improve physical health too, helping us to live a long life. Research suggests being 47 can slowly harm your health. Human’s need for connections is different from person to person, but what’s important is not how many relationships you have, but 48 your relationships are.
Then how to connect with others? “You can reach out and connect with people in so many different ways,” says Julia Clements, the organizer behind Children’s Mental Health Week. You can connect 49 or online, with your friends, parents, teachers or classmates. It’s not just people, either. “Some people feel connected with their pets or in nature,” says Clements. She advises making time to build more connections through actions as well as words. Being kind, listening to others and trying new experiences are all good tools.
Everybody may feel lonely sometimes and refuses to talk to others. Keep in mind that connections change—some become 50 , while others stop. “Remember that there are always people that care for you,” advises Clements. She says it’s important to tell someone you trust about how you are feeling, or safe organizations such as Childline or Shout. They can help, whether you’re looking to form new connections or repair a strained relationship that is important to you.
45.A.increases B.imagines C.improves D.ignores
46.A.success B.support C.subject D.surprise
47.A.lonely B.lovely C.friendly D.lively
48.A.how long B.how far C.how well D.how good
49.A.by phone B.on time C.in person D.through e-mail
50.A.busier B.lazier C.weaker D.stronger
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
The Paradox of Effort: Why Resting Is Harder Than It Seems
Do you ever dream of doing nothing at all, lying on a grassland for a whole afternoon, just staring at the sky and listening to the silence? It may sound like a l 51 idea, but in fact we can find doing nothing at all—and no sleep—very hard to do.
In a famous study a few years ago at the University of Virginia, participants were led one at a time into a c 52 empty room with no distractions (分心之物). They had no phones, no books, no screens—and they weren’t allowed to take a nap. Electrodes (电极) were fitted to their ankles, and they were left alone for 15 minutes. It was a chance to kick back and relax for a short while.
So, how did it go? Well, before being left alone, participants were shown how to press a computer key connected to a machine that gave an electric shock. You might think that having tried it once, no one would want to do it again. W 53 . In fact, 71% of the men and 25% of the women gave themselves at least one electric shock during their time alone and one man shocked himself a shocking 190 times. It turns out that having nothing to do was so torturing (折磨人的) that many of the participants p 54 to, in fact, torture themselves rather than put up with no distraction.
This experiment is an e 55 example, but we know from everyday life that people continuously choose to do things they don’t need to do and which are sometimes painful. Think of your friends who run 40 kilometers a time or set punishing rules at the gym. They go way beyond what is required for their health and fitness.
Michael Inzlicht from the University of Toronto calls this the paradox (悖论) of effort. Sometimes we take the easy way and do as little as possible, but other times we actually enjoy the situations more when we have to work hard. The j 56 of putting in effort can be so great that we choose not to take the easy way out. For example, we might spend hours solving a difficult math problem on our own instead of just looking up the answer on a learning app.
During this difficult time, we can find that we are not born l 57 . Indeed in a strange way we might find that doing less, and resting more, actually requires a lot more effort than one would think.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
During meal times, more and more young people take out their mobile phones, choose a favorite show, and eat while watching and burst into laughter now and then.
Liu, a 19-year-old student studying in Beijing, is one of them. A foodie and a video lover, she is happy to eat while watching food programs on her cellphone. A show she has been recently watching is about two Chinese girls traveling around Japan to find delicious food, and the show has been viewed more than 26,000 times on China’s top microblog platform.
“I like Japanese food. The food in the show looks really attractive,” Li explains. Besides this show, she also watches many other online food programs.
Keyi, a 26-year-old woman working in Shanghai, recently fell in love with one popular food program and usually watches it in bed before she goes to sleep.
“It’s not unexpected,” said Adrien from France, who has been living in Beijing for seven years and is a huge fan of Chinese food. “China and France are both keen on cooking and eating. In France, we also have food reality shows.”
Irina from Russia also loves Chinese food programs very much. She watched a reality show with friends. In the show, some Chinese stars cooked seafood and crabs. “I was attracted to it at first sight. They cooked the seafood differently from us, but the dish they made looked very delicious,” said Irina.
Beautiful pictures, _________, _________ and the famous stars——are what make food programs a perfect meal companion for younger Chinese people, even when they are far away from home.
“After left China and started my life in the Netherlands, I found myself always watching A Bite of China during supper,” Manling, a student studying in the Netherlands, said.
She added that she has only been living there for two months and she has already missed the home flavor of China. “Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone that gives me a sense of safety.” Manling said.
58.Do Chinese young people like to watch shows on mobile phones while eating?
59.What kind of program do Liu and Keyi both like watching?
60.What do the two Chinese girls do in the shows Liu has recently watched?
61.According to Adrien, in what way is China similar to France?
62.What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 7?
(1)
(2)
63.Why did Manling say “Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone that gives me a sense of safety”? How can you understand it?
We can learn from her words that
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题,共 25分)
64.你所在的学校正在举办“AI与青少年成长”主题英语演讲比赛,请你以“AI助力我的生活 (AI powers my life)”为题撰写一篇英文演讲稿。选择一个方面。如学习效率、健康管理、时间规划、创意思维等,说明你使用AI助益自己的方法,分析其带来的好处并谈谈感想。
(注意:1. 文章中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分;2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分)
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2025-2026学年九年级英语一模模拟卷(上海专用)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.Stella, my new classmate, comes from ______ European country.
A.an B.the C.a D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:斯特拉,我的新同学,来自一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词用法。an一个(元音音素前);the特指;a一个(辅音音素前)。此处指“一个欧洲国家”,表泛指,且European以辅音音素/j/开头,用a符合。故选C。
2.In elementary schools, children study Chinese, Maths and some ________ subjects.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在小学,孩子们学习语文、数学和其他一些科目。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,修饰可数名词复数;others其他人;another三者及以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个。此处修饰可数名词复数“subjects”,故选A。
3.The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance.
A.to B.by C.with D.for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:教练因他们很棒的表演而表扬他的队。
考查介词。to朝,向,表示方向;by通过,表示方式;with和,有,用;for因为,表示原因。根据“praised”和“their wonderful performance(他们完美的表现)”可知此句是表扬的原因,praise sb. for sth.“因某事而表扬某人”,用介词for。 故选D。
4.Even when a dog seems ________, it’s best not to approach it, if the owner isn’t around.
A.properly B.safely C.friendly D.happily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:即使狗看起来很友好,如果主人不在身边,最好不要靠近它。
考查形容词的用法。properly恰当地,副词;safely安全地,副词;friendly友好的,形容词;happily快乐地,副词。系动词seem后作表语用形容词,选项C符合。故选C。
5.In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
A.careful B.carefully C.more carefully D.more careful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在考试中,你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。
考查形容词比较级。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。此空作are的表语,应用形容词。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,越……”,故选D。
6.Since the English corner ______ up last month, we have organized six activities.
A.has been set B.is set C.was set D.will be set
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自从上个月英语角成立以来,我们已经组织了六次活动。
考查句子时态。has been set现在完成时的被动语态;is set一般现在时的被动语态;was set一般过去时的被动语态;will be set一般将来时的被动语态。“since”引导的从句表示动作的起点,主句用现在完成时have + 过去分词,从句通常用一般过去时,表示过去发生的具体动作。从句中有明确的时间状语“last month”(上个月),强调动作发生在过去,因此从句需用一般过去时。故选C。
7.It ________ rain, so please bring an umbrella with you.
A.may B.should C.must D.could
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天可能下雨,所以请随身带一把雨伞。
考查情态动词。may可能;should应该;must必须;could可以。根据“so please bring an umbrella with you.”可知,带上一把雨伞是防范于未然,提前准备着,所以是天可能下雨。故选A。
8.—I went to the library yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you there.
—Oh! I ________ for my final exam in my dormitory the whole afternoon yesterday.
A.prepared B.would prepare C.was preparing D.had prepared
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我昨天下午去了图书馆,但我没有看到你在那里。——哦!昨天整个下午,我都在宿舍准备期末考试。
考查谓语动词时态。根据“the whole afternoon yesterday.”可知是昨天整个下午,应用过去进行时表示过去某个阶段正在做的动作。故选C。
9.Mike offered ______ Mary to carry her suitcase, but Mary said she could manage it herself.
A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped
【答案】A
【详解】句意:迈克主动提出帮玛丽提行李箱,但玛丽说她自己能拿。
考查非谓语动词。offer to do something“提出做某事”,空处填动词不定式作宾语。故选A。
10.Before I met Julie’s uncle at the restaurant yesterday afternoon, I ________ him.
A.have never seen B.had never seen C.will never see D.never see
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天下午我在餐厅遇见朱莉的叔叔之前,我从未见过他。
考查过去完成时。根据“Before I met Julie’s uncle at the restaurant yesterday afternoon,”可知,“从未见过他”这个动作是发生在“昨天下午见到朱莉叔叔”之前,发生在过去的过去需用过去完成时,其结构是:had+过去分词。故选B。
11.Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest _________ for future use.
A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.have been saved
【答案】A
【详解】句意:简花了一半的零用钱用来买书。剩下的存起来以后用。
考查一般现在时的被动语态及主谓一致。由“spends”可知,句子应用一般现在时;又由“The rest”可知,此处是指剩下的零用钱,零用钱与动词“save”存在被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+动词过去分词,钱为不可数名词,be动词用is。故选A。
12.What a fine day! I suggest ________ kites in the Century Park after lunch.
A.flying B.flew C.fly D.to fly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多好的天气啊!我建议午饭后去世纪公园放风筝。
考查非谓语动词。根据suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”可知,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选A。
13.My brother fell off ________ he was riding his bicycle on a slippery road and hurt his leg.
A.because B.though C.while D.so that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我哥哥在湿滑的道路上骑自行车时摔倒了,伤了腿。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;though虽然;while当……时;so that为了。根据“My brother fell off ...he was riding his bicycle on a slippery road and hurt his leg.”可知应用while连接,引导时间状语从句,表示两个动作几乎同时发生。故选C。
14.Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:快点,不然你和苏珊看电影要迟到了。
考查并列连词辨析。and而且;but但是;so所以;or否则。结合“Hurry up, ...you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.”可知,如果不快点,就会迟到,故用or,故选D。
15.________ awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculously hot!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天气真糟糕。天气热得离谱!
考查感叹句。根据“…awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculously hot!”可知此处为感叹句,感叹句的构成为“What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”或“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!”或“How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!”。中心词“weather”为不可数名词,可知用What引导感叹句。 故选A。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A.show off B.brave C. end D.anything E. back
A rich man loved crocodiles so much. Once he bought a new house. There was a large swimming pool in the 16 . However, it was filled with fierce crocodiles. One day the man had a party to 17 the big house as well as his favourite pets. As the man expected, no one dared to stand next to the pool. “I think a real hero should have courage,” shouted the man. “If anyone is 18 , enough to swim through the crocodiles and make it to the other side. I will give that person 19 he wants. I will give him my job, my money, my house, and my crocodiles!”
A.swimming B.finally C. word D.certainly E. catch
Everyone laughed at the crazy idea. They thought it was just a joke, and then left the pool area. Suddenly, they heard a loud splash. Everyone turned around and saw a man 20 for his life. The crocodiles tried to 21 him quickly, but he swam to the other end and escaped from them luckily.
“Wow, unbelievable. He made it!” cried the rich man. “I keep my 22 . Tell me what you want and what I can do for you.”
The friend 23 got his breath back. Then he looked up and said: “You can tell me who pushed me into the pool!”
【答案】16.E 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.E 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个富人因酷爱鳄鱼,在新家泳池中养了许多凶猛鳄鱼,他提出若有人能勇敢游过鳄鱼池就满足其任何愿望,不料真有人跳入池中拼命游泳逃生,最后才得知此人是被人推下去的故事。
16.句意:房子后面有一个大游泳池。根据“a large swimming pool”和备选词,此处指游泳池的位置,备选词E. back“后面”符合语境,故选E。
17.句意:有一天,这个人举办了一个派对,来炫耀他的大房子和他最喜欢的宠物。根据“the big house as well as his favourite pets”及富人的行为,可知是“炫耀”自己的财产和宠物,备选词A. show off“炫耀”符合语境,故选A。
18.句意:如果有人足够勇敢,能游过鳄鱼群并到达对岸。根据“swim through the crocodiles”可知,需要“勇敢的”人才能做到,备选词B. brave“勇敢的”符合语境,故选B。
19.句意:我会给那个人他想要的任何东西。根据后文“I will give him my job, my money, my house, and my crocodiles!”可知,是满足对方“任何”愿望,备选词D. anything“任何东西”符合语境,故选D。
20.句意:每个人转过身,看见一个人正在拼命游泳。根据“heard a loud splash”和“swam to the other end”可知,此人正在“游泳”逃生,备选词A. swimming“游泳”符合“see sb doing sth”(看见某人正在做某事)的结构,故选A。
21.句意:鳄鱼试图迅速抓住他,但他游到了另一端,幸运地逃脱了。根据“the crocodiles”和“escaped from them”可知,鳄鱼想“抓住”他,备选词E. catch“抓住”符合语境,try to后接动词原形,故选E。
22.句意:我信守诺言。根据前文富人的承诺及后文“Tell me what you want and what I can do for you.”可知,富人要“信守诺言”,keep one’s words“信守诺言”是固定短语,备选词C. words“话语、诺言”符合语境,故选C。
23.句意:这个人终于喘过气来。根据“got his breath back”可知,是“终于”缓过来了,备选词B. finally“最后、终于”符合语境,故选B。
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
24.Most five-star hotels provide small in guest rooms for visitors to store important items. (safe)
【答案】safes
【详解】句意:大多数五星级酒店在客房内都设有小型保险箱,供客人存放重要物品。safe“保险箱”,可数名词,再结合语境可知,此处应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故填safes。
25.Don’t follow others blindly. Think about every decision, for wrong choices are hard to fix. (two)
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:不要盲目跟随别人。每个决定都要三思,因为错误的选择很难弥补。think twice“三思”,固定短语。故填twice。
26.We will challenge to learn how to edit short videos during the winter break. (our)
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意:我们将在寒假期间挑战自己去学习如何编辑短视频。根据“challenge”以及结合所给词可知,此处应用反身代词,表示挑战自己,our“我们的”,反身代词是ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
27.The Test Tube Affair has brought us lots of with its funny and cute characters. (excite)
【答案】excitement
【详解】句意:《试管事件》以其滑稽可爱的角色给我们带来了很多激动。此处需用名词作宾语,excite的名词形式是excitement“激动”,不可数名词。故填excitement。
28.The Taizhou Team improved their performance in the Jiangsu Super League and finally won the championship. (drama)
【答案】dramatically
【详解】句意:泰州队在江苏超级联赛中显著提升了表现,最终赢得了冠军。drama“戏剧”,此处需要副词修饰动词“improved”,dramatically意为“显著地、戏剧性地”,符合语境。故填dramatically。
29.Of the two mountain paths, the one requires more care but offers a more peaceful view. (narrow)
【答案】narrower
【详解】句意:在两条山路中,较窄的那条需要更多的关注,但能提供更宁静的景色。根据“Of the two mountain paths”可知,此处是在对两条山路进行比较,所以横线处需填形容词比较级,narrow“狭窄的”,形容词,其比较级形式为narrower。故填narrower。
30.Artists use colors and shapes to beautiful paintings that touch people’s hearts. (creative)
【答案】create
【详解】句意:艺术家用颜色和形状来创作感动人心的美丽画作。creative“创造性的”,形容词,分析句子结构可知,此处使用动词形式,create“创作”,动词,空前有不定式符号to,所以动词用原形。故填create。
31.Solving math problems without immediate help allows you to slowly develop thinking skills. (depend)
【答案】independent
【详解】句意:在没有即时帮助的情况下解决数学问题可以让你慢慢培养独立思考的能力。根据“Solving math problems without immediate help allows you to slowly develop ... thinking skills.”可知,没有帮助的情况下解决问题可以培养独立思考的能力,independent“独立的”,形容词作定语修饰名词skills。故填independent。
IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分,共 14分)
32.Simon fell ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days. (改为一般疑问句)
Simon ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days?
【答案】 Did fall
【详解】句意:旅行几天后,西蒙得了重感冒。根据“Simon fell ill...”可知,原句中含有实义动词fall,时态为一般过去时,变为疑问句时,借助助动词did,并将其置于句首,其后实义动词用原形。故填Did;fall。
33.Jenny watches movies without subtitles in order to improve his English. (对划线部分提问)
Jenny watch movies without subtitles?
【答案】 Why does
【详解】句意:Jenny看没有字幕的电影是为了提高他的英语。划线部分“为了提升英语”表示目的,用疑问词why提问,且由“watches”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语Jenny是三单,疑问句中在主语前添加助动词does。故填Why;does。
34.The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone. (改为反意疑问句)
The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone, ?
【答案】 won’t they
【详解】句意:调查结果最终将同大家分享。反意疑问句通常遵循“前肯后否、前否后肯”的原则;由题干可知陈述部分是肯定形式,因此疑问部分用否定形式,句子主语“The results of the survey”是第三人称复数,用they代替,句中含有情态动词“will”,故否定形式为won’t,主语用they;故填won’t;they。
35.Unless the restaurant is too busy, we will get a table by the window. (保持句意不变)
the restaurant too busy, we will get a table by the window.
【答案】 If isn’t
【详解】句意:除非这家餐馆太忙,否则我们要一张靠窗的桌子。unless“除非、如果不”,所以该句根据句意可以转化成“如果这家餐馆不是很忙……”,“如果”if,if引导的从句时态是一般现在时,“不是”isn’t。故填If;isn’t。
36.The workers had to stop the machine to check for any problem. (改为被动语态)
The machine had to by workers to check for any problem.
【答案】 be stopped
【详解】句意:工人们不得不停下机器检查是否有问题。改为被动语态,机器必须被工人停下来检查是否有问题。该句是情态动词的被动语态be stopped“被停下”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填be;stopped。
37.The manager said to the team, “We need to finish this project by next Friday.” (改为间接引语)
The manager said to the team that to finish this project by next Friday.
【答案】 they needed
【详解】句意:经理对队伍说:“我们需要在下周五前完成这个项目。”改为间接引语即改为宾语从句,从句主语是they,谓语动词是need,由said可知主句时态是一般过去时,则从句需要过去某种时态,即由原来的一般现在时改为一般过去时,need用过去式needed。故填they;needed。
38.the animals, the sign, not to, visitors, feed, warns, over there(连词成句)
.
【答案】The sign over there warns visitors not to feed the animals/The sign warns visitors not to feed the animals over there
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句是一个陈述句。时态是一般现在时。句子结构是“主语(The sign) + 地点状语(over there)+谓语(warns)+宾语(visitors)+不定式作宾补(not to feed the animals)”或者是“主语(The sign)+谓语(warns)+宾语(visitors)+不定式作宾补(not to feed the animals)+地点状语(over there)”。故填The sign over there warns visitors not to feed the animals/ The sign warns visitors not to feed the animals over there“那边的标志警告游客不要喂动物”。
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Choose the best answer (根据所读内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Peter
I’m a doctor. My job is to take care of people’s health. I feel satisfied when I see my patients recover. But my life is stressful all the time. I have to get up very early in the morning and often go back home late, feeling tired. I only have time to play with my children on weekends. Because of the stress, I cannot sleep well at night.
Li Lan
It was my dream to become a volunteer teacher. So three years ago, I left my hometown and taught English in a village in Hunan Province. It is exciting to work with kids. But it is not surprising that being a teacher in the village can be challenging. The power and water supplies are unreliable. Besides, it is inconvenient to go outside because the public transportation is not well connected. I haven’t seen my parents for more than one year. I miss them a lot.
Maria
I’m an influencer. My job is to create content for my followers on social media. Although I feel excited when my posts get lots of likes and comments, the never-ending need to keep up with new ideas and post regularly can be very stressful. I often feel tired because I have to work long hours on filming and editing videos. Even though I love connecting with my followers and sharing my ideas, sometimes I feel under pressure to be perfect.
Steven
I’m a student. I’ve just come to a new school for a few weeks. I feel down these days. I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me. My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with my classmates. I know it must be interesting. But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates. I start to worry about my life here. I miss my old friends so much.
39.What are the posts (帖子) about?
A.Occupations. B.Stress. C.Giving advice. D.Volunteering.
40.Who has problems with relationships with others?
A.Peter. B.Li Lan. C.Maria. D.Steven.
41.Which of the following is NOT something Peter has to deal with?
A.Long working hours. B.Sleep problems. C.Unhappy patients. D.Little family time.
42.What does Li Lan enjoy about her life in Hunan province?
A.Teaching children English in the village. B.The convenience to travel to many places.
C.The availability of clean water supply. D.The peaceful environment with few people.
43.What does the underlined word “influencer” mean here?
A.A person who influences others through public advertisements.
B.A famous person who influences public decisions and opinions.
C.A person who affects others’ decisions through online platforms.
D.A famous person who prepares films for being shown or broadcast.
44.Which of the following might be the best advice to Steven?
A.Keep working hard to make more posts, but don’t stop yourself from being creative.
B.Don’t let likes and comments make you feel too proud or think too highly of yourself.
C.Spend time on filming and editing to make sure every video is perfect before posting.
D.Don’t let being perfect make you feel too tired and forget to enjoy the whole process.
【答案】39.B 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.D
【导语】本文中四位不同身份的人分别分享了自己的职业或生活状态,他们都面临着各自压力或困难,并表达了对生活、工作的感受。
39.主旨大意题。根据“But my life is stressful all the time.”、“But it is not surprising that being a teacher in the village can be challenging.”、“Even though I love connecting with my followers and sharing my ideas, sometimes I feel under pressure to be perfect.”及“I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me”可知,文中四个人都提到自己工作或生活中所面临的压力。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据Steven中“I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me. ... But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates.”可知,Steven在人际交往方面遇到了问题。故选D。
41.推理判断题。根据“I feel satisfied when I see my patients recover.”可知,Peter并没有提到他不满意的病人,而是提到他对病人的康复感到满意。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“So three years ago, I left my hometown and taught English in a village in Hunan Province. It is exciting to work with kids.”可知,她喜欢在村里教孩子英语。故选A。
43.词义猜测题。根据“My job is to create content for my followers on social media.”可知,Maria的工作是通过社交媒体平台为她的粉丝创作内容,因此划线单词表示“通过网络平台影响他人决策的人”。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据“I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me. My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with my classmates. I know it must be interesting. But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates. I start to worry about my life here.”可知,Steven正处于新环境,因害羞难与他人交流,并开始对自己的生活感到担忧,因此给他的最好的建议是不要因为追求完美而感到疲惫,应该享受整个过程。故选D。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Has a person ever warmly held a door open for you? How do you feel after playing with friends? And what would you say is your favourite family memory? These questions have one thing in common: They’re all about connecting with people. “Let’s Connect” is the theme of this year’s Children’s Mental Health Week. It 45 mental health by building healthy social connections.
Humans naturally connect with others, whether that’s family, friends or people in our community. Healthy connections give people energy and 46 . We all need people to celebrate and share our worries with. Social connections aren’t just about mental health; they improve physical health too, helping us to live a long life. Research suggests being 47 can slowly harm your health. Human’s need for connections is different from person to person, but what’s important is not how many relationships you have, but 48 your relationships are.
Then how to connect with others? “You can reach out and connect with people in so many different ways,” says Julia Clements, the organizer behind Children’s Mental Health Week. You can connect 49 or online, with your friends, parents, teachers or classmates. It’s not just people, either. “Some people feel connected with their pets or in nature,” says Clements. She advises making time to build more connections through actions as well as words. Being kind, listening to others and trying new experiences are all good tools.
Everybody may feel lonely sometimes and refuses to talk to others. Keep in mind that connections change—some become 50 , while others stop. “Remember that there are always people that care for you,” advises Clements. She says it’s important to tell someone you trust about how you are feeling, or safe organizations such as Childline or Shout. They can help, whether you’re looking to form new connections or repair a strained relationship that is important to you.
45.A.increases B.imagines C.improves D.ignores
46.A.success B.support C.subject D.surprise
47.A.lonely B.lovely C.friendly D.lively
48.A.how long B.how far C.how well D.how good
49.A.by phone B.on time C.in person D.through e-mail
50.A.busier B.lazier C.weaker D.stronger
【答案】45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文围绕今年“儿童心理健康周”的主题“让我们建立联系”,探讨了健康社交关系对身心健康的重要性。文章指出,无论是与家人、朋友还是社区成员的联系,都能为人们提供能量和支持。同时,文章提供了建立联系的实用建议,并鼓励人们在感到孤独时主动寻求帮助。
45.句意:它通过建立健康的社交关系来改善心理健康。
increases增加;imagines想象;improves改善;ignores忽视。根据“It...mental health by building healthy social connections.”可知,此处表示“改善心理健康”。故选C。
46.句意:健康的联系为人们提供能量和支持。
success成功;support支持;subject主题;surprise惊讶。根据“Healthy connections give people energy and...”可知,此处与“能量”并列,选support最贴合。故选B。
47.句意:研究表明,孤独会逐渐损害健康。
lonely孤独的;lovely可爱的;friendly友好的;lively活泼的。根据“Research suggests being...can slowly harm your health”可知,此处应选负面词lonely表示“孤独会逐渐损害健康”。故选A。
48.句意:重要的不是你拥有多少关系,而是这些关系质量如何。
how long多久;how far多远;how well多好;how good多好,修饰名词。根据“but what’s important is not how many relationships you have, but...your relationships are.”可知,此处强调关系的“质量”,用how good。故选D。
49.句意:你可以亲自或在线与朋友、父母、老师或同学联系。
by phone通过电话;on time准时;in person亲自;through e-mail通过邮件。根据“You can connect...or online”可知,此处与“online”对应,应用in person。故选C。
50.句意:请记住人际关系会变化——有些变得更牢固,有些则终止。
busier更忙;lazier更懒;weaker更弱;stronger更强。根据“some become...while others stop.”可知,此处与“stop”对比,应用具有反义含义的stronger。故选D。
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
The Paradox of Effort: Why Resting Is Harder Than It Seems
Do you ever dream of doing nothing at all, lying on a grassland for a whole afternoon, just staring at the sky and listening to the silence? It may sound like a l 51 idea, but in fact we can find doing nothing at all—and no sleep—very hard to do.
In a famous study a few years ago at the University of Virginia, participants were led one at a time into a c 52 empty room with no distractions (分心之物). They had no phones, no books, no screens—and they weren’t allowed to take a nap. Electrodes (电极) were fitted to their ankles, and they were left alone for 15 minutes. It was a chance to kick back and relax for a short while.
So, how did it go? Well, before being left alone, participants were shown how to press a computer key connected to a machine that gave an electric shock. You might think that having tried it once, no one would want to do it again. W 53 . In fact, 71% of the men and 25% of the women gave themselves at least one electric shock during their time alone and one man shocked himself a shocking 190 times. It turns out that having nothing to do was so torturing (折磨人的) that many of the participants p 54 to, in fact, torture themselves rather than put up with no distraction.
This experiment is an e 55 example, but we know from everyday life that people continuously choose to do things they don’t need to do and which are sometimes painful. Think of your friends who run 40 kilometers a time or set punishing rules at the gym. They go way beyond what is required for their health and fitness.
Michael Inzlicht from the University of Toronto calls this the paradox (悖论) of effort. Sometimes we take the easy way and do as little as possible, but other times we actually enjoy the situations more when we have to work hard. The j 56 of putting in effort can be so great that we choose not to take the easy way out. For example, we might spend hours solving a difficult math problem on our own instead of just looking up the answer on a learning app.
During this difficult time, we can find that we are not born l 57 . Indeed in a strange way we might find that doing less, and resting more, actually requires a lot more effort than one would think.
【答案】51.(l)ovely 52.(c)ompletely 53.(W)rong 54.(p)referred 55.(e)xtreme 56.(j)oy 57.(l)azy
【导语】本文通过弗吉尼亚大学的研究(参与者在无干扰房间的异常行为 )及日常生活例子(如朋友过度运动 ),阐述了努力的悖论,即人们有时宁愿努力做事也不愿轻松度日,说明休息比看上去更难,少做事多休息实则需付出更多努力。
51.句意:这听起来可能是个美妙的主意,但事实上我们会发现,什么都不做(而且还不睡觉 )其实非常难。根据前文“lying on a grassland for a whole afternoon, just staring at the sky and listening to the silence”可知这样惬意的场景,这种场景给人的感觉是不错的,所以需要一个表示美好、宜人的形容词来修饰“idea”。故填(l)ovely。
52.句意:在几年前弗吉尼亚大学的一项著名研究中,参与者被依次带入一个完全空旷且没有干扰物的房间。根据“empty room with no distractions”可知这里需要一个副词来修饰“empty”,强调房间没有任何东西干扰,是完全空旷的状态,从文中对房间的描述可推出。故填(c)ompletely。
53.句意:你可能会认为试过一次之后,没人会想再做一次。错了。根据“You might think that having tried it once, no one would want to do it again.”,“In fact, 71% of the men and 25% of the women gave themselves at least one electric shock during their time alone”可知前后形成转折,说明前面的想法是错误的。故填(W)rong。
54.句意:事实证明,无事可做是如此折磨人,以至于许多参与者宁愿折磨自己,也不愿忍受没有分心的事情。根据“It turns out that having nothing to do was so torturing that many of the participants... rather than put up with no distraction.”结合固定搭配prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,从参与者的行为可推出他们宁愿折磨自己。故填(p)referred。
55.句意:这个实验是一个极端的例子,但我们从日常生活中知道,人们不断地选择做他们不需要做的事情,有时是痛苦的。前文描述的实验中,参与者在无事可做时宁愿电击自己,这种情况比较特殊、超出常理,所以需要一个表示极端的形容词来修饰“example”。故填(e)xtreme。
56.句意:付出努力的快乐是如此之大,以至于我们选择不走捷径。根据“Sometimes we take the easy way and do as little as possible, but other times we actually enjoy the situations more when we have to work hard.”说明付出努力能带来一种让人愿意选择努力而非轻松方式的感受,即愉悦感。故填(j)oy。
57.句意:在这个困难的时刻,我们可以发现,我们不是天生懒惰的。前文提到人们有时宁愿努力做事,比如自己花时间解数学难题,也不愿选择轻松查找答案的方式,说明人不是天生就倾向于懒惰、不做事。故填(l)azy。
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
During meal times, more and more young people take out their mobile phones, choose a favorite show, and eat while watching and burst into laughter now and then.
Liu, a 19-year-old student studying in Beijing, is one of them. A foodie and a video lover, she is happy to eat while watching food programs on her cellphone. A show she has been recently watching is about two Chinese girls traveling around Japan to find delicious food, and the show has been viewed more than 26,000 times on China’s top microblog platform.
“I like Japanese food. The food in the show looks really attractive,” Li explains. Besides this show, she also watches many other online food programs.
Keyi, a 26-year-old woman working in Shanghai, recently fell in love with one popular food program and usually watches it in bed before she goes to sleep.
“It’s not unexpected,” said Adrien from France, who has been living in Beijing for seven years and is a huge fan of Chinese food. “China and France are both keen on cooking and eating. In France, we also have food reality shows.”
Irina from Russia also loves Chinese food programs very much. She watched a reality show with friends. In the show, some Chinese stars cooked seafood and crabs. “I was attracted to it at first sight. They cooked the seafood differently from us, but the dish they made looked very delicious,” said Irina.
Beautiful pictures, _________, _________ and the famous stars——are what make food programs a perfect meal companion for younger Chinese people, even when they are far away from home.
“After left China and started my life in the Netherlands, I found myself always watching A Bite of China during supper,” Manling, a student studying in the Netherlands, said.
She added that she has only been living there for two months and she has already missed the home flavor of China. “Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone that gives me a sense of safety.” Manling said.
58.Do Chinese young people like to watch shows on mobile phones while eating?
59.What kind of program do Liu and Keyi both like watching?
60.What do the two Chinese girls do in the shows Liu has recently watched?
61.According to Adrien, in what way is China similar to France?
62.What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 7?
(1)
(2)
63.Why did Manling say “Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone that gives me a sense of safety”? How can you understand it?
We can learn from her words that
【答案】58.Yes, they do. 59.Food programs. 60.They travel around Japan and find delicious food. 61.They are both on cooking and eating. 62. delicious food impressive attractions 63.Chinese flowers give her the feeling of being at home safely.
【分析】本文讲述了人们对于美食节目的热爱,这些节目给他们带来的感受。
58.根据“During meal times, more and more young people take out their mobile phones, choose a favorite show, and eat while watching and burst into laughter now and then.”可知,越来越多的年轻人拿出手机看喜欢的节目,并且边吃边看。故填Yes, they do.。
59.根据“Liu, a 19-year-old student studying in Beijing, is one of them. A foodie and a video lover, she is happy to eat while watching food programs on her cellphone. ”和“Keyi, a 26-year-old woman working in Shanghai, recently fell in love with one popular food program and usually watches it in bed before she goes to sleep.”可知,Liu和Keyi两人都喜欢看“food programs”。故填Food programs.。
60.根据“A show she has been recently watching is about two Chinese girls traveling around Japan to find delicious food”可知,Liu 最近看的一个节目是关于两个中国女孩周游日本寻找美食的故事。故填They travel around Japan and find delicious food.。
61.根据“China and France are both keen on cooking and eating.”可知,中国和法国相似处是都热衷于烹饪和饮食。故填They are both on cooking and eating.。
62.根据文章可知,此处描述的是可以在美食节目看到的东西,符合语境即可。故填①delicious food;②impressive attractions。
63.根据“She added that she has only been living there for two months and she has already missed the home flavor of China.”可知,她想念中国家乡的味道了,可从本句话了解到“当她看到中国食物时,她就像回到了家一样。”。故填Chinese flowers give her the feeling of being at home safely.。
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题,共 25分)
64.你所在的学校正在举办“AI与青少年成长”主题英语演讲比赛,请你以“AI助力我的生活 (AI powers my life)”为题撰写一篇英文演讲稿。选择一个方面。如学习效率、健康管理、时间规划、创意思维等,说明你使用AI助益自己的方法,分析其带来的好处并谈谈感想。
(注意:1. 文章中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分;2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分)
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【答案】例文
AI powers my life
Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about how AI helps me with time management.
With AI tools like smart planners and reminder apps, I can organize my study schedule better. For example, I use an AI app to set daily goals and track my progress. It reminds me when to study, take breaks, and even when to sleep! This helps me finish homework faster and have more free time.
AI makes my life easier and more efficient. I believe that with AI, we can all become better at managing our time.
Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
② 时态:主要使用一般现在时;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开场问候并明确演讲主题;
第二步,选择一个方面 说明你使用AI助益自己的方法;
第三步,分析其带来的好处并谈谈感想;
第四步,表示感谢。
[亮点词汇]
① organize my study schedule 组织学习计划
② set daily goals 设定每日目标
③ track my progress 追踪进度
④ take breaks 休息
⑤ more efficient 更高效
[高分句型]
I believe that with AI, we can all become better at managing our time.(宾语从句)
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