精品解析：四川省自贡市富顺县代寺学区联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

Units one . to three. 第一节，听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍，听下面一段材料，回答第一题。do you always practice principle by reading a loud? Hardly ever. I always have conversations with my english friends. 听下面一段材料，回答第二题。what did you do on your summer vacation? I visited my pen friends in australia. I ate some delicious food. I think we ate five meals a day. I've put on three pounds. 听下面一段材料回答第三题。look, this restaurant looks great. A sign says a pop music band plays here tonight. Why don't we come back here for a dinner later? Let's try the new ride over there first. 听下面一段材料，回答第四题。It's the third sunday in june is a special day for fathers. I want to do something for dad. Can you teach me to cook, mom? 听下面一段材料，回答第五题。I forgot to cook the chicken. Shall we eat out tonight? Okay, there's a new italian restaurant on high street. It's next to the bank. 第二节，听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段材料读两遍，听下面一段材料，回答第六题。Excuse me, is there a hospital around here? Yes, there is one just next to the fire station and opposite the police station. 听下面一段材料回答第七题。how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? I'll celebrate IT in a special way. I'll ask some of my friends to go skating. How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? I'll celebrate IT in a special way. I'll ask some of my friends to go skating. 听下面一段材料，回答第八题。did amy come back from canada last week? Yes. but he went to thailand yesterday. Did amy come back from canada last week? Yes, but he went to thailand yesterday. 听下面一段材料回答第九题。Did you go to the supermarket next to the hospital with your mother yesterday? Yes, my brother set off with us together, but he went to the hospital to see his workmate. Did you go to the supermarket next to the hospital with your mother yesterday? Yes, my brother set off with us together, but he went to the hospital to see his workmate. 听下面一段材料回答第十题。I'll leave for the english competition at seven thirty AM. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave twenty minutes earlier. I'll leave for the english competition at seven thirty AM. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave twenty minutes earlier. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。Hi, mike, what are you doing? I'm fixing my radio is broken. Susan. when did you buy IT? I didn't buy IT. It's a gift from my ant. Do you often use IT? Yes, I learn english by listening to the radio in the evening. Hi, mike, what are you doing? I'm fixing my radio. It's broken. Susan. when did you buy IT? I didn't buy IT. It's a gift from my ant. Do you often use IT? Yes, I learn english by listening to the radio in the evening. 听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。You can speak italian so well. How long have you learned italian . for about three years? I started to learn IT when I was twelve . years old. Are you still studying IT now? Yes, I take classes after school. Are you good at speaking . or reading both? I like riding best. I've written some articles in italian. How do you usually improve your speaking skills? I often talk with my italian friends online. You can speak italian so well. How long have you learned italian . for about three years? I started to learn IT when I was twelve . years old. Are you still studying IT now? Yes, I take classes after school. Are you good at speaking . or reading both? I like writing best. I've written some articles in italian. How do you usually improve your speaking skills? I often talk with my italian friends online. 听下面一段材料，回答第16至20题。I'm then my summer holiday began on july fifth. I didn't want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year, I visited my uncle. This year I decided to visit my grandma. He is seventy years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around six hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several voice every afternoon. IT was not easy to catch fish, but IT was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories, and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month, and then I went back home. I'm then my summer holiday began on july fifth. I didn't want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year, I visited my uncle. This year I decided to visit my grandma. He is seventy years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around six hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several voice every afternoon. IT was not easy to catch fish, but IT was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories, and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month, and then I went back home. 2025-2026学年度上期期中考试 九年级 英语 总分150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） 一、听力理解（每小题1. 5分, 满分30分） 第一节： 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy always do to practice pronunciation? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Do you always practice pronunciation by reading aloud? M: Hardly ever. I always have conversations with my English friends. 2. How many pounds has the man put on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do on your summer vacation? M: I visited my pen friends in Australia. I ate some delicious food. I think we ate five meals a day. I’ve put on three pounds. 3. What does the man want to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, this restaurant looks great. A sign says a pop music band plays here tonight. M: Why don’t we come back here for dinner later? Let’s try the new ride over there first. 4. What festival is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s the third Sunday in June. It’s a special day for fathers. M: I want to do something for dad. Can you teach me to cook, mom? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I forgot to cook the chicken. Shall we eat out tonight? M: Okay, there’s a new Italian restaurant on High Street. It’s next to the bank. 第二节： 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. Where is the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Across from the police station. B. Opposite the fire station. C. Next to the police station. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:Excuse me, is there a hospital around here? M:Yes, there is one just next to the fire station and opposite the police station. 7. How does the man plan to celebrate his birthday this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching a film. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? M: I’ll celebrate it in a special way. I’ll ask some of my friends to go skating. 8. Where is Amy now probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Thailand. B. In Canada. C. In Italy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did Amy come back from Canada last week? M: Yes, but she went to Thailand yesterday. 9. Who went to the supermarket with the man yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His workmate. C. His mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Did you go to the supermarket next to the hospital with your mother yesterday? M: Yes my brothers set off with us together. But he went to the hospital to see his workmate. 10. When will the man leave for the English competition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:10 am. B. At 7:20 am. C. At 7:30 am. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I’ll leave for the English competition at seven thirty am. What about you? M: I have no bike. I’ll have to leave twenty minutes earlier. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did Mike get his radio? A. He bought it. B. He got it as a present. C. He won it in a competition. 12. When does Mike use the radio to learn English? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】11 B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike, what are you doing? M: I’m fixing my radio. It’s broken, Susan.  W: When did you buy it?  M: I didn’t buy it. It’s a gift from my aunt.  W: Do you often use it?  M: Yes, I learn English by listening to the radio in the evening. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is the man now? A. 12. B. 13. C. 15. 14. What does the man like most about learning Italian? A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Reading. 15. Who does the man usually talk with to practice his speaking skills? A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You can speak Italian so well. How long have you learned Italian? M: For about three years. I started to learn it when I was twelve years old.  W: Are you still studying it now?  M: Yes, I take classes after school.  W: Are you good at speaking or reading? M: Both. I like writing best. I've written some articles in Italian.  W: How do you usually improve your speaking skills?  M: I often talk with my Italian friends online. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Ben’s summer holiday begin? A. On June 5th. B. On July 5th. C. On July 15th. 17. Who did Ben visit last year? A. His uncle. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 18. How did Ben get to his grandma’s province? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 19. What did Ben do every afternoon in the village? A. He went fishing. B. He picked apples. C. He made some dessert. 20. What did Ben’s grandma like doing? A. Telling stories. B. Going fishing. C. Watching TV. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Ben. My summer holiday began on July fifth. I didn’t want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year, I visited my uncle. This year, I decided to visit my grandma. She is seventy years old and lives in a village.  I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around six hours. There was a pool in the village.  I went there to catch fish with several boys every afternoon. It was not easy to catch fish, but it was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner.  My grandma liked telling stories, and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month, and then I went back home. 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B 篇每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even ____21____ we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn ____22____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books... anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and ____23____ to find out answers. What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn ____24____ ourselves, we’ll get little knowledge. If we are never getting answers from others and do not ask why, we’ll never learn well. When we study in the right way, we’ll learn ____25____ and understand better. 21. A. until B. when C. after 22. A. everything B. anything C. something 23. A. try B. have C. refuse 24. A. with B. for C. by 25. A. less B. more C. most 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过类比食物与知识，强调主动学习和正确方法对获取知识的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：我们甚至在很小的时候就开始获取知识。 until直到；when当……时；after在……之后。根据“We begin to get knowledge even…we are very young”可知，此处强调“当……时”的时间关系。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们在观察和倾听的过程中学习一切。 everything一切；anything任何事物；something某事物。根据“Small children are interested in everything around them”可知，孩子对周围一切感兴趣，因此会学习“一切”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们喜欢提问并尝试找出答案。 try尝试；have拥有；refuse拒绝。根据“love to ask questions”可知，与“提问”并列的动作应为积极尝试。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：如果我们仅靠自己学习，获取的知识会很少。 with用；for为了；by通过。by ourselves“独自，靠自己”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当用正确的方式学习时，我们会学得更多、理解更好。 less更少；more更多；most最多。根据“understand better”可知，空格处应为正向比较级“更多”。故选B。 B A thing gave me the power to face my problems. One ____26____ day, I went to visit the Yellow Crane Tower in my hometown Wuhan. People ____27____ think most locals have ever been to the landmark (地标). Although I lived in Wuhan, I never ____28____ the Yellow Crane Tower before. The weather was so nice, neither cold nor hot. Suddenly, I heard a ____29____ when I enjoyed the beautiful view. “Excuse me?” I saw a foreigner. He continued, “Are you a local person? Could you please tell me something about the tower?” I didn’t know what to say. If I said yes, I knew little about it. If I said no, it was a ____30____ as I am a local person. “Well, the Yellow Crane Tower is an old building.” I answered. My voice was so low. That was all I knew and I was so ____31____ and didn’t know what I should say next. An old man ____32____ at that time. His voice broke the silence, “____33____ me, but I can show you around.” He politely explained the history of the tower in English. It made me ____34____ the wise man so much. The experience helped me understand that there is no ____35____ to learning knowledge. It has driven me to make progress in my study. 26. A. cold B. snowy C. warm 27. A. suddenly B. luckily C. normally 28. A. built B. visited C. introduced 29. A. voice B. story C. joke 30. A. lie B. promise C. suggestion 31. A. angry B. patient C. nervous 32. A. ran away B. passed by C. fell down 33. A. Help B. Pardon C. Remember 34. A. admire B. miss C. punish 35. A. deal B. trick C. end 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在武汉黄鹤楼的经历，因对外国游客提问的尴尬而意识到学习无止境，并受启发努力学习。 【26题详解】 句意：在一个温暖的日子里，我去了家乡武汉的黄鹤楼参观。 cold寒冷的；snowy下雪的；warm温暖的。根据“The weather was so nice, neither cold nor hot.”可知天气很好，不冷不热，所以是温暖的日子，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：人们通常认为大多数当地人都去过这个地标。 suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；normally通常。根据“People…think most locals have ever been to the landmark”语境可知，人们通常会认为当地人都去过地标性建筑，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：虽然我住在武汉，但我以前从未参观过黄鹤楼。 built建造；visited参观；introduced介绍。根据“Although I lived in Wuhan, I never…the Yellow Crane Tower before.”可知，此处句意发生了让步，所以此处说从未参观过，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：当我欣赏美景时，突然我听到了一个声音。 voice声音；story故事；joke玩笑。根据“Excuse me?”可知，是听到了一个声音，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果我说不是，那就是谎言，因为我确实是本地人。 lie说谎；promise承诺；suggestion建议。根据“If I said no, it was a...as I am a local person.”可知与事实矛盾的行为是在说谎，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我只知道这些，我非常紧张，不知接下来该说什么。 angry生气的；patient耐心的；nervous紧张的。根据“didn’t know what I should say next”可知，不知道接下来说什么，所以很紧张，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：那时有一个老人路过。 ran away逃跑；passed by路过；fell down摔倒。根据“His voice broke the silence”可知，老人的声音打破了沉默，说明老人是路过，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：打扰一下，但我可以带你四处看看。 Help帮助；Pardon原谅；Remember记得。根据“but I can show you around”可知，老人想提供帮助，先说“Pardon me”比较礼貌，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这让我非常钦佩这位智者。 admire钦佩；miss想念；punish惩罚。根据“He politely explained the history of the tower in English.”可知，老人用英语礼貌地解释了黄鹤楼的历史，所以“我”很钦佩他，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：这次经历帮助我明白学习知识没有尽头。 deal交易；trick诡计；end尽头。根据“It has driven me to make progress in my study.”可知，它驱使“我”在学习上取得进步，说明学习没有尽头，故选C。 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Li Lan is an English teacher at No. 1 Middle School in Zhengzhou. She plans to survey the students about their English study. Here is the web page. No. 1 Middle School HOME VIDEO LESSONS SEARCH CONTACT Monday, March 25, 2024 For students, English is one of the most important subjects. In order to help you all learn English better, we have a survey. Thanks for your time. Personal information: 1. Gender: ◎ Boy ◎ Girl 2. Age: ◎ Under 13 ◎ 13-15 ◎ Over15 Questions: 1. What do you think is the best way to learn English? ◎ Reading English sentences. ◎Working with a partner. ◎ Watching English movies. 2. Do you take English classes after school? ◎ Often. ◎ Sometimes. ◎ Never. 3. How do you remember English vocabulary? ◎ By reading aloud. ◎ By making word cards. ◎ By comparing words. 4. How do you feel when you learn English? ◎ Very relaxed. ◎ Excited. ◎Very upset. 5. What are you good at? ◎ English reading. ◎ English writing. ◎ English listening. ◎ English speaking. Summary: You have to answer all the questions, and then you will get a school thing as a gift from us. Please e-mail Mrs. Li at lilan@youths.com. Remember to finish answering the questions before the end of March. The activity will end at 00:00 on April 1. 36. Who is this survey for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 37. How many questions about English study do people have to answer? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. 38. What may you receive if you join in the activity? A. You may get a mobile phone. B. You may get a ruler. C. You may get a bike. 39. When can you join in this activity? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. 40. Where can you read the survey? A. On the Internet. B. In an English textbook. C. In a newspaper. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于郑州市第一中学英语老师李兰计划对学生英语学习情况进行调查的网页通知，包括调查对象、个人信息填写、英语学习相关问题以及活动参与方式和时间限制等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For students, English is one of the most important subjects. In order to help you all learn English better, we have a survey.”可知，这个调查是为学生设计的。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Questions”部分可知，共有五个关于英语学习的问题需要回答。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to answer all the questions, and then you will get a school thing as a gift from us.”可知，如果参加活动，可能会得到一件学习用品作为礼物，选项中只有“ruler”属于学习用品。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember to finish answering the questions before the end of March. The activity will end at 00:00 on April 1.”可知，活动在三月份进行，四月份结束，因此可以在三月份参加。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is the web page.”可知，这个调查可以在网页上看到，即可以在互联网上看到。故选A。 B Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives. However, some children do not take care of their eyes properly. Most of them have some bad habits of using eyes. What should you do to protect eyes? Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest. Meanwhile, loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes. Secondly, it is important to have a balanced diet. Fresh vegetables, fruit, eggs, meat, fish and milk are good for eyes. Your body needs to get different kinds of nutrition (营养物质). Lastly, you should use your eyes healthily. If you read the books in dim light or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired. Doing eye exercises, closing the eyes for a while, or looking far into the distance can help you relax eyes. If not, you will have a bad eyesight. Eyes are important for everyone. Cherish your eyes, and your life will be colorful! 41. Which of the following actions is most likely to make eyes tired according to the passage? A. Looking at a distant mountain for 5 minutes after reading for 30 minutes. B. Playing computer games for 2 hours without any break. C. Closing eyes for 10 minutes after doing eye exercises. 42. Which of the following is NOT a suggestion given by the author to protect eyes in the passage? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Avoiding reading in dim light. C. Wearing sunglasses when going out on sunny days. 43. Kate doesn’t have a regular sleeping time, which time is the best for her eyes? A. She went to bed at 11 p.m. and got up at 6 a.m. B. She went to bed at 9:10 p.m. and got up at 5:40 a.m. C. She went to bed at 9:30 p.m. and got up at 5 a.m. 44. What’s the writer’s purpose of the passage? A. To tell children to protect the eyes. B. To introduce the steps of eye exercises. C. To show the importance of a balanced diet. 45. What is the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 ...) A. B. C. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述眼睛的重要性，并给出保护眼睛的具体建议。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you read the books in dim light or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired.”可知，长时间玩电脑游戏会让眼睛疲劳。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day.”及“If you read the books in dim light or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired.”可知，文章给出的建议包括充足睡眠和避免昏暗光线阅读，没有提及在晴天出去时戴太阳镜这一建议。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day.”可知，每天至少要有8小时的睡眠，B选项晚上9点10分睡觉，早上5点40分起床，保证了8小时的睡眠，有利于Kate的眼睛。故选B。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述眼睛的重要性，并给出保护眼睛的具体建议，旨在告诉孩子们保护眼睛。故选A。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，讲述眼睛的重要性及引出如何保护眼睛；第二段到第四段具体介绍保护眼睛的建议；第五段进行总结并呼吁保护眼睛。文章是“总分总”结构。故选C。 C Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars. This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, dangerous questions, it will not give you an answer. However, there are also some worries about ChatGPT. The texts they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need. The tool also makes it easier for students to cheat on homework, which is bad for their development. It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if we make good use of ChatGPT, it may turn out to be a strong tool! 46. The cat story in Paragraph 1 was written to ________. A. show what ChatGPT can do B. show how robots create stories C. introduce a cat that wants to go to space 47. What do we know about ChatGPT? A. It can give an answer to any question. B. It can do a lot of work in space. C. It can chat with the Internet user. 48. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”. A. ChatGPT B. humans C. translators and writers 49. What is not mentioned in the passage? A. The problems of ChatGPT. B. The inventors of ChatGPT. C. The price of ChatGPT. 50. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Bedtime Story by ChatGPT B. Superfast Writing Robot ChatGPT C. A Guide to the Use of ChatGPT 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能工具ChatGPT的强大功能，如快速生成故事、对话和创作，同时分析了其优势与潜在问题。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “Type in ‘A cat wants to go to space’ and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars.” 可知，第一段通过猫咪太空故事的例子，直观展示ChatGPT生成故事的能力，目的是引出其功能。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes.” 和 “Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, dangerous questions, it will not give you an answer.” 可知，如果你问一些阴暗、危险的问题，ChatGPT不会给你答案。因此ChatGPT可以与互联网用户聊天。故选C。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据 “However, there are also some worries about ChatGPT.” 可知，此处表示ChatGPT生成的文本，因此they指的是ChatGPT。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it.” 和 “This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem.” 可知，文章提到了ChatGPT的问题、开发者，但未涉及价格信息。故选C。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕ChatGPT的核心特点（快速生成、多功能、影响与争议）展开，因此 “超级快速的写作机器人” 为最佳标题。故选B。 D Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name--the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 51. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The Yellow Emperor. C. Zhang Qian. 52. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. 53. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ④→①→②→③ B. ④→③→②→① C. ④→①→③→② 54. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. 55. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The importance of cross-cultural communication. C. The introduction of silk cloth. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了丝绸的发明以及丝绸之路的起源、发展及其在文化交流方面的重要性。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor.”可知，丝绸是由嫘祖发明的。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West.”以及“Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West”可知，从中国传到西方的是丝绸、茶和造纸术。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可知，首先是中国人被命令保守丝绸制作的秘密，即④；根据“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”可知，然后张骞带着丝绸西行，即①；根据“The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West.”可知，接着中国和西方的商人交换物品，即③；根据“Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road.”可知，最后艺术和语言沿着丝绸之路传播，即②。因此，正确的顺序是④→①→③→②。故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else.”可知，在敦煌石窟，你可以看到艺术品将东西方风格融合成一种独特的风格，这种风格在其他地方是看不到的，因此“distinctive”意为“独特的，特别的”。故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.”可知，丝绸之路的故事主要告诉我们跨文化交流的重要性。故选B。 四、口语交际 A: Hello, Lucy. It’s great to meet you here! B: Hi, but I’m sorry... A: ____56____ I’m Helen, your primary school classmate. B: Oh, you’re Helen, my deskmate. ____57____ A: Really? How? B: Well, you used to be thin and short. ____58____ A: Yes, you’re right. It has been more than ten years since we left our primary school. B: Yes, we haven’t seen each other since then. ____59____ A: I work as a reporter at the TV station. How about you? B: I teach English in a middle school. A: Oh, no! ____60____ I always got poor grades in English tests. A. You’ve changed so much. B. Where do you work? C. Where do you live now? D. Don’t you remember me? E. And you used to wear glasses. F. I used to hate English! 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. E 59. B 60. F 【解析】 【分析】本文是海伦和露西之间的对话，她们是小学同学，十多年未见，偶遇，海伦打招呼，露西却想不起海伦是谁，经海伦介绍，两人聊起来。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Hello, Lucy. It’s great to meet you here!你好，露西，很高兴在这里见到你！”及“Hi, but I’m sorry...嗨，但是我很抱歉……”可知，两人见面打招呼，露西想不起对方是谁，选项D“你不记得我了吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据上文“Hi, but I’m sorry...嗨，但是我很抱歉……”可知，露西想不起对方是谁了，由此说明对方的变化很大。选项A“你变了好多。”符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Really? How?真的？怎么会？”及“Well, you used to be thin and short.嗯，你以前又瘦又矮。”可推断，此处在描述海伦以前的样子。选项E“你以前还戴眼镜。”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据下文“ I work as a reporter at the TV station.我在电视台做记者。”可知，此处询问的与职业、工作的地点有关。选项B“你在哪里工作？”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据下文“I always got poor grades in English tests.我的英语考试成绩总是很差。”可知，此处她在陈述过去学习英语的事情。选项F“我以前讨厌英语！”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共 50 分） 一、单词填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, both my brother and I enjoy a________ the moon. 【答案】admiring##dmiring 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中秋节，我和哥哥都喜欢赏月。根据“enjoy…the moon”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“赏月”，admire“欣赏”，动词；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动词短语。故填admiring。 62. The nurses are always p________ with the sick kids. 【答案】(p)atient 【解析】 【详解】句意：护士对生病的孩子总是很有耐心。根据“The nurses are”和“with the sick kids”可知，空格处为一个形容词，表示护士对孩子有耐心，“对……有耐心”be patient with。故填(p)atient。 63. The news spread w________ across social media overnight. 【答案】widely##idely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这则新闻一夜之间在社交媒体上广泛传播。根据“The news spread…across social media”以及首字母提示可知，此处指新闻在社交媒体上广泛传播，widely“广泛地”，副词，修饰动词spread。故填widely。 64. Though I f________ four times, my father encouraged me to have a fifth try. 【答案】failed##ailed 【解析】 【详解】句意为：尽管我失败了四次，但父亲鼓励我再试一次。根据“my father encouraged me to have a fifth try”和首字母可知，此处是指失败了四次。fail“失败”，动词。句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填failed。 65. People all over China take p________ in the successful coming back of Shenzhou-17. 【答案】pride##ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：全中国人民都为神舟十七号的成功返航感到自豪。根据“take...in the successful coming back of Shenzhou-17”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示为神舟十七号的成功返航感到自豪，take pride in“为……感到自豪”，固定短语。故填pride。 二、短文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Different countries have different dining habits and tools. At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, ____66____ the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3,000 years ago, chopsticks ____67____ (become) the eating tool for Chinese people. During ____68____ Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots to cook. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. ____69____ (general), chopsticks ____70____ (make) of bamboo, wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are ____71____ (friend) to the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much more ____72____ (convenience) for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with ____73____ (they) family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into adults. The way that Chinese people use chopsticks ____74____ (connect) with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students come to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the pleasure of eating ____75____ friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world. 【答案】66. while 67. have become 68. the 69. Generally 70. are made 71. friendly 72. convenient 73. their 74. connects 75. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方不同的用餐习惯和工具，重点讲述了筷子的历史起源、制作材料、使用方式及其所体现的家庭生活方式。 【66题详解】 句意：在餐桌上，西方人用刀叉，而中国人用筷子。根据“Westerners use knives and forks...the Chinese use chopsticks.”可知，前后两个分句为并列关系，且内容形成对比，“while”可用作并列连词，表示对比，意为“而”。故填while。 【67题详解】 句意：至少从3000年前起，筷子就已成为中国人的用餐工具。根据“Since at least 3,000 years ago”可知，句子的时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。主语“chopsticks”为复数，become的过去分词形式为become。故填have become。 【68题详解】 句意：在陶器时代，古代中国人用陶罐做饭。“Pottery Age”为历史上一个特定的时期，属于特指，应用定冠词“the”修饰。故填the。 【69题详解】 句意：一般来说，筷子由竹子、木头、金属、玉、骨头和化学塑料制成。 此处需要副词作状语，置于句首，修饰整个句子，表示一种普遍的情况。“general”的副词形式为“generally”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Generally。 【70题详解】 句意：一般来说，筷子由竹子、木头、金属、玉、骨头和化学塑料制成。根据“chopsticks ... of bamboo, wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics”可知，主语“chopsticks”与动词“make”之间是被动关系，意为“被制造”，且陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are made。 【71题详解】 句意：在现代中国家庭生活中，人们更喜欢用竹制或木制筷子，因为它们对环境友好且成本低廉。“be friendly to...”意为“对……友好”，此处指对环境友好。故填friendly。 【72题详解】 句意：使用刀叉让人们单独用餐更加方便。“makes it + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”表示“使某人做某事……”。“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to eat individually”，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语。“convenience”的形容词形式为“convenient”。故填convenient。 【73题详解】 句意：使用筷子使人们能够和他们的家人一起用餐。“family members”为名词短语，因此需要形容词性物主代词“their”来修饰。故填their。 【74题详解】 句意：中国人使用筷子的方式与中国家庭的生活方式相关联。connect with表示“与……有关联”，句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语“the way”是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填connects。 【75题详解】 句意：他们很高兴学习使用筷子，并享受和朋友一起用餐的乐趣。“friends”是名词，此处需填入介词“with”构成“with friends”短语，表示“和朋友们一起”，在句中作“eating”的伴随状语。故填with。 三、阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is a folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked the craftsmen (工匠) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage and corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round and square shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins and flowers. The patterns on the warmer would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____76____ The history ·In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. ·By the Song Dynasty: The popularity of the warmers had risen. ·In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____77____ the use of hand warmers. The ____78____ ·The outside: copper It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. ·The ____79____: coals, some mixed with flowers. The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____80____ ·Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes ·Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings 【答案】76. warm 77. recorded 78. materials 79. inside 80. same 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代中国人用来暖手的工具——手炉，包括其发明历史、制作材料和设计样式等。 【76题详解】 根据“However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers.”可知手炉是古代中国人用来暖手的好工具，故填warm。 【77题详解】 根据“Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers.”可知这个时期的许多诗人记录了人们使用手炉的情况，“kept a record of”可用“recorded”替换，故填recorded。 【78题详解】 根据“In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage and corrosion (腐蚀).”可知此部分介绍的是手炉的材质，故填materials。 【79题详解】 根据“Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned.”可知手炉里面是煤，有些还混有鲜花，故填inside。 【80题详解】 根据“Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round and square shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins and flowers.”可知古代手炉的设计并不相同，故填same。 四、书面表达（共1题；满分20分) 81. 成功的学习者都有一些共同的良好的学习习惯。作为九年级的学生，你一定也有自己的学习方法吧，你的哪些学习方法是有效的呢？请以“How to Be a Good Learner”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为一个好的学习者的三个好的学习习惯。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇80-100词左右的短文； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； How to Be a Good Learner? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Be a Good Learner Being a good learner is important for success. Here are my three effective ways. First, preparing before class helps us understand better in class. We can read the textbook or find some information about the new lesson. Second, listening carefully and taking notes in class is necessary. We should pay attention to the teacher and write down the key points. Finally, reviewing after class helps us remember what we have learned. We need to go over our notes and do homework on time. By following these habits, I become more confident and efficient in studying. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己的学习方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take notes记笔记 ②pay attention to关注 ③write down写下 ④go over检查 ⑤on time准时 [高分句型] ①First, preparing before class helps us understand better in class. (动名词短语作主语) ②Finally, reviewing after class helps us remember what we have learned. (动名词短语作主语、what引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期期中考试 九年级 英语 总分150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） 一、听力理解（每小题1. 5分, 满分30分） 第一节： 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy always do to practice pronunciation? A. B. C. 2. How many pounds has the man put on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the man want to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What festival is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节： 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. Where is the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Across from the police station. B. Opposite the fire station. C. Next to the police station. 7. How does the man plan to celebrate his birthday this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching a film. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal. 8. Where is Amy now probably? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Thailand. B. In Canada. C. In Italy. 9. Who went to the supermarket with the man yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His workmate. C. His mother. 10. When will the man leave for the English competition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:10 am. B. At 7:20 am. C. At 7:30 am. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did Mike get his radio? A. He bought it. B. He got it as a present. C. He won it in a competition. 12. When does Mike use the radio to learn English? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is the man now? A. 12. B. 13. C. 15. 14. What does the man like most about learning Italian? A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Reading. 15. Who does the man usually talk with to practice his speaking skills? A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Ben’s summer holiday begin? A. On June 5th. B. On July 5th. C. On July 15th. 17. Who did Ben visit last year? A. His uncle. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 18. How did Ben get to his grandma’s province? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 19. What did Ben do every afternoon in the village? A. He went fishing. B. He picked apples. C. He made some dessert. 20. What did Ben’s grandma like doing? A. Telling stories. B. Going fishing. C. Watching TV. 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B 篇每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even ____21____ we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn ____22____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books... anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and ____23____ to find out answers. What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn ____24____ ourselves, we’ll get little knowledge. If we are never getting answers from others and do not ask why, we’ll never learn well. When we study in the right way, we’ll learn ____25____ and understand better. 21. A. until B. when C. after 22. A. everything B. anything C. something 23 A. try B. have C. refuse 24. A. with B. for C. by 25. A. less B. more C. most B A thing gave me the power to face my problems. One ____26____ day, I went to visit the Yellow Crane Tower in my hometown Wuhan. People ____27____ think most locals have ever been to the landmark (地标). Although I lived in Wuhan, I never ____28____ the Yellow Crane Tower before. The weather was so nice, neither cold nor hot. Suddenly, I heard a ____29____ when I enjoyed the beautiful view. “Excuse me?” I saw a foreigner. He continued, “Are you a local person? Could you please tell me something about the tower?” I didn’t know what to say. If I said yes, I knew little about it. If I said no, it was a ____30____ as I am a local person. “Well, the Yellow Crane Tower is an old building.” I answered. My voice was so low. That was all I knew and I was so ____31____ and didn’t know what I should say next. An old man ____32____ at that time. His voice broke the silence, “____33____ me, but I can show you around.” He politely explained the history of the tower in English. It made me ____34____ the wise man so much. The experience helped me understand that there is no ____35____ to learning knowledge. It has driven me to make progress in my study. 26. A. cold B. snowy C. warm 27. A. suddenly B. luckily C. normally 28. A. built B. visited C. introduced 29. A. voice B. story C. joke 30. A. lie B. promise C. suggestion 31. A. angry B. patient C. nervous 32. A. ran away B. passed by C. fell down 33. A. Help B. Pardon C. Remember 34. A. admire B. miss C. punish 35. A. deal B. trick C. end 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Li Lan is an English teacher at No. 1 Middle School in Zhengzhou. She plans to survey the students about their English study. Here is the web page. No. 1 Middle School HOME VIDEO LESSONS SEARCH CONTACT Monday, March 25, 2024 For students English is one of the most important subjects. In order to help you all learn English better, we have a survey. Thanks for your time. Personal information: 1. Gender: ◎ Boy ◎ Girl 2. Age: ◎ Under 13 ◎ 13-15 ◎ Over15 Questions: 1. What do you think is the best way to learn English? ◎ Reading English sentences. ◎Working with a partner. ◎ Watching English movies. 2. Do you take English classes after school? ◎ Often. ◎ Sometimes. ◎ Never. 3. How do you remember English vocabulary? ◎ By reading aloud. ◎ By making word cards. ◎ By comparing words. 4. How do you feel when you learn English? ◎ Very relaxed. ◎ Excited. ◎Very upset. 5. What are you good at? ◎ English reading. ◎ English writing. ◎ English listening. ◎ English speaking. Summary: You have to answer all the questions, and then you will get a school thing as a gift from us. Please e-mail Mrs. Li at lilan@youths.com. Remember to finish answering the questions before the end of March. The activity will end at 00:00 on April 1. 36. Who is this survey for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 37. How many questions about English study do people have to answer? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. 38. What may you receive if you join in the activity? A. You may get a mobile phone. B. You may get a ruler. C. You may get a bike. 39. When can you join in this activity? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. 40. Where can you read the survey? A. On the Internet. B. In an English textbook. C. In a newspaper. B Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives. However, some children do not take care of their eyes properly. Most of them have some bad habits of using eyes. What should you do to protect eyes? Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest. Meanwhile, loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes. Secondly, it is important to have a balanced diet. Fresh vegetables, fruit, eggs, meat, fish and milk are good for eyes. Your body needs to get different kinds of nutrition (营养物质). Lastly, you should use your eyes healthily. If you read the books in dim light or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired. Doing eye exercises, closing the eyes for a while, or looking far into the distance can help you relax eyes. If not, you will have a bad eyesight. Eyes are important for everyone. Cherish your eyes, and your life will be colorful! 41. Which of the following actions is most likely to make eyes tired according to the passage? A. Looking at a distant mountain for 5 minutes after reading for 30 minutes. B. Playing computer games for 2 hours without any break. C. Closing eyes for 10 minutes after doing eye exercises. 42 Which of the following is NOT a suggestion given by the author to protect eyes in the passage? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Avoiding reading in dim light. C. Wearing sunglasses when going out on sunny days. 43. Kate doesn’t have a regular sleeping time, which time is the best for her eyes? A. She went to bed at 11 p.m. and got up at 6 a.m. B. She went to bed at 9:10 p.m. and got up at 5:40 a.m. C. She went to bed at 9:30 p.m. and got up at 5 a.m. 44. What’s the writer’s purpose of the passage? A. To tell children to protect the eyes. B. To introduce the steps of eye exercises. C. To show the importance of a balanced diet. 45. What is the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 ...) A. B. C. C Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars. This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, dangerous questions, it will not give you an answer. However, there are also some worries about ChatGPT. The texts they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need. The tool also makes it easier for students to cheat on homework, which is bad for their development. It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if we make good use of ChatGPT, it may turn out to be a strong tool! 46. The cat story in Paragraph 1 was written to ________. A. show what ChatGPT can do B. show how robots create stories C. introduce a cat that wants to go to space 47. What do we know about ChatGPT? A. It can give an answer to any question. B. It can do a lot of work in space. C. It can chat with the Internet user. 48. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”. A. ChatGPT B. humans C. translators and writers 49. What is not mentioned in the passage? A. The problems of ChatGPT. B. The inventors of ChatGPT. C. The price of ChatGPT. 50. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Bedtime Story by ChatGPT B. Superfast Writing Robot ChatGPT C. A Guide to the Use of ChatGPT D Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name--the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 51. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The Yellow Emperor. C. Zhang Qian. 52. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. 53. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ④→①→②→③ B. ④→③→②→① C. ④→①→③→② 54. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. 55. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The importance of cross-cultural communication. C. The introduction of silk cloth. 四、口语交际 A: Hello, Lucy. It’s great to meet you here! B: Hi, but I’m sorry... A: ____56____ I’m Helen, your primary school classmate. B: Oh, you’re Helen, my deskmate. ____57____ A: Really? How? B: Well, you used to be thin and short. ____58____ A: Yes, you’re right. It has been more than ten years since we left our primary school. B: Yes, we haven’t seen each other since then. ____59____ A: I work as a reporter at the TV station. How about you? B: I teach English in a middle school. A: Oh, no! ____60____ I always got poor grades in English tests. A. You’ve changed so much. B Where do you work? C. Where do you live now? D. Don’t you remember me? E. And you used to wear glasses. F. I used to hate English! 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共 50 分） 一、单词填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, both my brother and I enjoy a________ the moon. 62. The nurses are always p________ with the sick kids. 63. The news spread w________ across social media overnight. 64. Though I f________ four times, my father encouraged me to have a fifth try. 65. People all over China take p________ in the successful coming back of Shenzhou-17. 二、短文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Different countries have different dining habits and tools. At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, ____66____ the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3,000 years ago, chopsticks ____67____ (become) the eating tool for Chinese people. During ____68____ Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots to cook. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. ____69____ (general), chopsticks ____70____ (make) of bamboo, wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are ____71____ (friend) to the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much more ____72____ (convenience) for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with ____73____ (they) family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into adults. The way that Chinese people use chopsticks ____74____ (connect) with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students come to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the pleasure of eating ____75____ friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world. 三、阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is a folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked the craftsmen (工匠) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage and corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round and square shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins and flowers. The patterns on the warmer would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____76____ The history ·In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. ·By the Song Dynasty: The popularity of the warmers had risen. ·In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____77____ the use of hand warmers. The ____78____ ·The outside: copper It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. ·The ____79____: coals, some mixed with flowers. The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____80____ ·Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes ·Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings 四、书面表达（共1题；满分20分) 81. 成功的学习者都有一些共同的良好的学习习惯。作为九年级的学生，你一定也有自己的学习方法吧，你的哪些学习方法是有效的呢？请以“How to Be a Good Learner”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为一个好的学习者的三个好的学习习惯。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇80-100词左右的短文； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； How to Be a Good Learner? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $