Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship- 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（仁爱版）

期末词汇复习 Unit6EntertainmentandFriendship 一、重点单词详解 1:adapt 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：2个核心义：改编，改写；适应 二、必记搭配与例句 adapt to(适应)：We must adapt to new circumstances. adapt.fom（根据…改编)：The movie is adapted from a novel. 三、重点派生词 adaptation（名词)：a film adaptation(电影改编本) adaptive（形容词)：adaptive skills(适应能力) 2:classic 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(ad.):名词(n.) 核心义：2个核心义：最优秀的，经典的(adj.)；经典作品(n.) 二、必记搭配与例句 classic works(经典作品)：He likes reading classic works. a classic example（典型例子)：This is a classic example of his style. 三、重点派生词 classical（形容词)：classical music(古典音乐) 3:congratulate 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：1个核心义：祝贺；向（某人）道贺 二、必记搭配与例句 congratulate sb.on sth.(因某事祝贺某人)：I congratulated her on passing the exam 三、重点派生词 congratulation（名词)：offer congratulations（表示祝贺) 4:erase “、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：1个核心义：抹去；擦掉 、 必记搭配与例句 erase sth.from（从…擦掉某物)：She erased the words from the blackboard. erase memory (抹去记忆)：Time can't erase the memory: 三、重点派生词 eraser(名词)：a pencil eraser(铅笔橡皮) 5:extremely 一、核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：1个核心义：极其，极度 二、必记搭配与例句 extremely cold(极其寒冷)：It's extremely cold today. extremely important(至关重要)：This is extremely important for us. 6:operate 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：2个核心义：操作，操纵，控制；管理，工作 二、必记搭配与例句 operate a machine(操作机器)：He can operate this machine well, operate on sb.(给某人做手术)：The doctor will operate on him tomorrow. 三、重点派生词 operation(名词)：have an operation(做手术) ope1ator(名词)：a telephone operator（电话接线员) 7:possibility 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：2个核心义：机会，契机；可能，可能性 二、必记搭配与例句 there is a possibility that..（有可能…)：There is a possibility that he will come. he possibility of(…的可能性)：the possibility of success（成功的可能性) 三、重点派生词 possible(形容词)：It's possible to finish it today 8:principal 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.);形容词(adj.) 核心义：2个核心义：（学校、大学的）校长(n.)；首要的，主要的(adj) 二、必记搭配与例句 principal reason(主要原因)：The principal reason is lack of money. school principal(校长)：The school principal is very strict.. 三、易混词辨析 principal(校长；主要的)~principle(原则，原理)：He is the principal of the school and always follows his principles. 9:slap 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)；名词(n.) 核心义：1个核心义：（用手掌）打，拍，掴 二、必记搭配与例句 slap sb.in the face(打某人耳光)：She slapped him in the face angrily. give a slap(打一下)：He gave the boy a slap. 10:adapt 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：2个核心义：改编，改写：适应 、 必记搭配与例句 adapt to(适应)：We must adapt to new circumstances.. adapt...from(根据…改编)：The movie is adapted from a novel. 三、重点派生词 adaptation（名词)：a film adaptation(电影改编本) adaptive(形容词)：adaptive skills(适应能力) 11:farewell 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.):感叹词(it.) 核心义：2个核心义：告别会(n.):再见，告别(int.) 二、必记搭配与例句 farewell party(告别派对)：We held a farewell party for him. say farewell(告别)：She said farewell to her friends.. 12:anniversary 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：1个核心义：周年纪念（日) 二、 必记搭配与例句 wedding anniversary(结婚周年纪念日)：Today is their 10th wedding anniversary. celebrate an anniversary(庆祝周年纪念日)：They celebrated the anniversary with a big dinner 13:plod 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：1个核心义：艰难地行走 二、 必记搭配与例句 plod through the mud(在泥中艰难行走)：They plodded through the mud to the village. plod on(艰难地继续前进)：He plodded on despite feeling tired. 14:argument 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：1个核心义：争论，辩论 、必记搭配与例句 have an argument（争论)：They had an argument about money. argument with sb.(与某人的争论)：He had an argument with his brother. 三、重点派生词 ague(动词)：a1 gue with sb.about sth.（与某人争论某事) 15:literature 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：1个核心义：文学 二、必记搭配与例句 modern literature(现代文学)：He is interested in modern literature. world literature（世界文学)：We should read more world literature. 三、重点派生词 literary(形容词)：literary works(文学作品) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.We need to_ideas to solve this problem effectively A)exchange B)replace C)change D)swap 2.You must for the course before the deadline. A)register B)registration C)registered D)registering 3.Her excellent performance_everyone at the meeting A)impressed B)affected C)moved D)touched 4.Parents are always__about their children's safety. A)anxious B)eager C)worried D)nervous 5.He was_with his brother for breaking his phone A)annoyed B)annoying C)annoyance D)annoy 6.Lisa is an girl who enjoys making friends A)outgoing B)in-going C)extroverted D)shy 7.The meeting requires_dress,so no jeans allowed A)formal B)official C)informal D)casual 8.Mr.Lee is to me by two years,so I call him "senior". A)senior B)elder C)junior D)older 9.What's your?I'm from China. A)nationality B)nation C)ethnicity D)country 10.The new bridge was_by a famous architect. A)designed B)designer C)design D)designing (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.This novel has been into a popular movie..(adapt,.用过去分词形式) 2.Congratulations！I want to_you on winning the competition.(congratulate,用动词原形) 3.The_of the school will give a speech tomorrow.(principal,用名词形式) 4.Time cannot._the happy memories we shared.(erase,用动词原形) 5.She is an-student and always gets good grades..(adapt,.用形容词形式) 6.We need to consider all_before making a decision.(possible,用名词复数形式) 7.The machine is difficult to_without proper training.(operation,用动词形式) 8.His in the mud showed how determined he was.(plod,用动名词形式) (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.He could only pthrough the deep snow to reach the village. 2.Let's hold a f party for our teacher who is leaving. 3.The library has a large collection of world 1 4.My sister wants to be a telephone o_when she grows up. 5.It's e important to finish the project on time. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：ABAAAAAA BA 2.补全句子答案： 1.adapted 2.congratulate 3.principal 4.erase 5.adaptive 6.possibilities 7.operate 8.plod- ding 3.首字母填空答案： 1.plod 2.farewell 3.literature 4.operator 5.extremely 英语词汇复习手册·Unit6·旧仁爱版·9年级