Unit 4 Review -2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（教科版五四学制）

期末词汇复习 8上·教科版·Unit4 Review 一、重点单词详解 1:process 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.)/动词(v.) 核心义：n.过程；进程；v.加工；处理 二、 必记搭配与例句 in the process of(在…过程中)：We are in the process of building a new house. process sth.(加工/处理某物)：The factory processes food, 三、 重点派生词 processing(名词)：data processing(数据处理) processor(名词)：food processor(食品加工机) 2:pale 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(ad)动词(v.) 核心义：adj.苍白的；浅色的；v变苍白；失色 二、必记搭配与例句 pale face(苍白的脸)：She has a pale face because she is ill, pale compared with(与…相比显得逊色)：Her work pales compared with his turn pale（变苍白)：He turned pale at the news. 三、重点派生词 pale-looking(形容词)：a pale-looking girl(一个面色苍白的女孩) 3:cross 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.)/形容词(ad.) 核心义：v.穿过；越过；n.十字形；十字架；adj.交叉的；易怒的 二、必记搭配与例句 cross the road(过马路)：Be careful when you cross the road cross out(划掉)：Please cross out the wrong word, cross adj.(易怒的)：He was cross with me for being late 三、重点派生词 crossing（名词)：zebra crossing（斑马线) crossly(副词)：speak crossly(生气地说) 4:worm 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.蠕虫；蚯蚓：寄生虫 二、必记搭配与例句 a worm in the apple(苹果里的虫子)：There is a worm in the apple. worm one''s way into(设法钻进)：He wormed his way into her confidence. 三、重点派生词 wony(形容词)：wormy apples(生虫的苹果) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.We are_the process of moving to a new city. A)on B)in C)at D)with 2.The factory_over 1,000 tons of food every day. A)processes B)process C)processing D)processed 3.Her face turnedwhen she heard the bad news. A)pale B)pales C)palely D)paling 4.This painting_compared with his early works. A)pale B)pales C)paling D)paled 5.You must be careful when you_the road A)cross B)across C)crossing D)crosses 6.Please_the wrong answer with a red pen. A)cross out B)cross in C)cross on D)cross up 7.My father was_with me because I forgot his birthday. A)cross B)crosses C)crossing D)crossly 8.There is a in the apple;don't eat it. A)worm B)wormy C)worming D)worms 9.He his way into the team by practicing day and night. A)worm B)wormed C)worming D)worms 10.A data is a device that handles information in a computer. A)process B)processing C)processor D)processed (二)根据提示补全句子(8题) 1.The_(process))of making paper takes a long time.(提示：名词，“过程”)2.This machine is used for data(process).(提示：名词，“处理”)3.She has a_(pale)-looking cat with blue eyes.(提示：形容词，“面色苍白的”)4.The girl spoke_(cross)when she was angry.(提示：副词，“生气地”)5.You can wait for me at the zebra_(cross)).(提示： 名词，“十字路口”)6.These apples are_(wom),so we should throw them away..(提示： 形容词，“生虫的”)7.The_(process)of the food must be checked carefully..(提示：名 词，“加工”)8.He_(cross)the river by boat yesterday.(提示：动词过去式，“穿过”) (三)首字母填空(5题) 1.The project is still in the p_of development..（提示：过程)2.Her face was p._after ning for 10 minutes.(提示：苍白的)3.Don'tbec_with the children,they are too yong.(提示：易怒的)4.Aw_can grow into a butterfly after some time.(提示：蠕虫) 5.We need a food p_to make fruit salad quickly.（提示：加工机) (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A9.B10.C 2.补全句子答案： 1.process 2.processing 3.pale 4.crossly 5.crossing 6.wormy 7.processing 8.crossed 3.首字母填空答案： 1.process 2.pale 3.cross 4.worm 5.processor 英语词汇复习手册·8上·教科版·Unit4 Review