内容正文:
初中英语写作专项突破
(冀教版初三)
写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范
写作话题8:介绍不同地域文化及各类社交礼仪规范
适用年级:
初三
对应版本:
冀教版
常考题日:
Different Cultures Around the World Social Etiquette in Daily Life
一、
话题解读
本话题是冀教版初三写作的重点。常以“Different Cultures Around the World”“Social Eti-
quette in Daily Life”等为题,考察学生用英语介绍不同地域文化特色、各类社交礼仪规范及
跨文化交际意识的能力,在单元测试、期中期末和中考书面表达中出现频率较高。
二、核心词汇与短语
1.核心难点词汇:
1.custom/'kAstem//n.习俗
2.etiquette/'etrket/n.礼仪
3.greeting/'gri:tn/n.问候
4.gesture/'d3esta(r)/n.手势
5.respect/ri'spekt/v.尊重
6.appropriate/e'praupriet/adj.适当的
7.diverse /daI'v3:s/adj.多样的
8.traditional /tre'denl/adj.传统的
9.manners/'maenez/n.礼貌
10.communication/ka,mju:nI'kefn/n.交流
11.difference/difrens/n..差异
12.cultural'kAltferel/adj.文化的
2.常用短语:
2
1.shake hands握手
2.make eye contact进行眼神交流
3.in different countries在不同国家
4.show respect to对…表示尊重
5.cultural differences文化差异
6.social behavior社交行为
7.body language肢体语言
8.dining etiquette餐桌礼仪
9.pay attention to注意
10.according to根据
11.as a result结果
12.be different from与…不同
三、高级句型模板
1.结构:Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
例句:People in Japan prefer to bow rather than shake hands when greeting
others.
2.结构:Not only.out also..不仅…而且…
Learning cultural etiquette not only helps us avoid mistakes but also
shows respect to people from different backgrounds.
3.结构:tis+ad.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是…的
It is necessary for travelers to learn about local customs before visiting
a foreign country.
4.结构:The reason why..is that..…的原因是…
The reason why body language varies globally is that different cultures
have unique ways to express themselves.
5.结构:Compared with.,.与…相比,…
Compared with Western dining etiquette,using chopsticks is more com-
mon in many Asian countries.
6.结构:Vhat I like most is..我最喜欢的是…
What I like most is the warm greeting customs in Mediterranean countries
such as hugging and kissing on the cheek.
7.结构:Although/Though.,.尽管…,…
Although cultural differences exist,understanding and respecting them
can make communication smoother.
四、满分范文示范
Cultural Etiquette Around the World
The world is full of diverse cultures,and each has its own unique customs and etiquette.
Understanding these differences is key to successful communication.
Greeting styles vary a lot in different countries.People in Japan prefer to bow rather than
shake hands when meeting others,while in Western countries,shaking hands firmly and
making eye contact are common.What I like most is the warm greeting customs in
Mediterranean countries,such as hugging and kissing on the cheek.The reason why
these gestures differ is that each culture has its own way to show respect.
Dining etiquette also has many cultural differences.Compared with Western dining eti-
quette,using chopsticks is more common in many Asian countries.In some Middle
Eastern countries,it's appropriate to eat with the right hand,as the left hand is considered
unclean.It is important for travelers to learn about these rules before visiting a foreign
country.
Although cultural differences exist,they make our world more interesting.Learning cul-
tural etiquette not only helps us avoid mistakes but also shows respect to people
from different backgrounds.By paying attention to these details,we can have better
communication and build stronger relationships across cultures.