话题12撰写环保主题文章并提出保护建议-2025-2026学年英语期末写作复习九年级上册（沪教牛津版）

初中英语写作专项突破 (沪教牛津版初三) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 写作话题12：撰写环保主题文章并提出保护建议 适用年级： 初三 对应版本： 沪教牛津版 常考题目： Protect Our Environment My Green Life 一、 话题解读 本话题是沪教牛津版初三写作的重点。常以“Protect Our Environment'”“My Green Life”等 为题，考察学生用英语阐述环境问题、提出保护建议及表达环保观点的能力，在单元测试、期 中期末和中考书面表达中出现频率较高。 二、核心词汇与短语 1.核心难点词汇： 1.sustainable/sa'steInebl/adj..可持续的 2.pollution /pe'lu:Jn/n.污染 3.conservation/,kpnsa'veIn/n.保护 4.recycle/,ri:'saIkI/.回收利用 5.renewable/rI'nju:abl/adj.可再生的 6.ecology/i'kpled3in.生态 7.preserve /pr'Z3vN.保护 8.degrade/dr'greId/v.恶化 9.solar/'sule(r)/ad.太阳能的 10.efficient/I'fnt/adj.高效的 11.harmony/ha:meni/n.和谐 12.awareness/e'weanas/.n.意识 2.常用短语： 2 1.environmental protection环境保护 2.reduce waste减少浪费 3.save energy节约能源 4.cut down on减少 5.dispose of处理 6.instead of而不是 7.play a part in参与 8.clean energy清洁能源 9.natural resources自然资源 10.be harmful to对…有害 11.take action采取行动 12.live in harmony with与…和谐共处 三、高级句型模板 1.结构：Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 We prefer to use cloth bags rather than plastic bags for shopping to reduce pollution. 2.结构：Not only.but also..不仅…而且… Not only does recycling save natural resources,but also it helps protect the ecology. 3.结构：tis+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是…的 It is necessary for everyone to develop environmental protection aware- ness. 4.结构：The reason why..is that..…的原因是… The reason why we should save energy is that non-renewable resources are limited. 5.结构：Compared with.,…与…相比，… Compared with traditional energy,solar power is a more sustainable choice. 6.结构：Vhat we should do first is..我们首先应该做的是… What we should do first is to cut down on unnecessary waste in daily life. 7.结构：Although it may take time,…尽管这可能需要时间， 3 Although it may take time,preserving the environment is worth our efforts. 8.结构：It is high time that we..是我们…的时候了 例句：It is high time that we took action to live in harmony with nature. 9.结构：Playing a part in..can help us...参与…能帮助我们… Playing a part in tree-planting activities can help us improve the environ- ment. 10.结构：The more.,the more..越…，越… The more we know about environmental protection,the more responsible we will be. 11.结构：Instead of.,we should.…而不是…，我们应该… Instead of disposing of rubbish randomly,we should sort it properly. 2.结构：To make our planet better,we need to..为了让我们的星球更美好，我们需要… To make our planet better,we need to use efficient appliances to save electricity. 四、满分范文示范 Protect Our Planet,Live Sustainably The earth is our home,but its environment is degrading day by day due to pollution and overuse of natural resources.It is high time that we took action to protect it and live in harmony with nature. What we should do first is to develop environmental protection awareness.It is nec- essary for everyone to understand that the reason why we need conservation is that our ecology and natural resources are fragile.For example,non-renewable resources like coal and oil are limited,so we must save energy.Compared with traditional energy, solar power is a more sustainable and clean energy choice.We should encourage the use of solar products in our daily life. In our daily life,we can play a part in many ways.We prefer to use cloth bags rather than plastic bags for shopping to reduce waste.Instead of disposing of rubbish ran- domly,we should sort it properly and recycle paper,glass and plastic.Not only does recycling save natural resources,but also it helps reduce pollution.We should also cut down on unnecessary electricity use by using efficient appliances. Although it may take time,preserving the environment is worth our efforts.The more we know about environmental protection,the more responsible we will be.To make our planet better,we need to start with small actions now.Let's work together to build a sustainable future for ourselves and the next generation.