内容正文:
初中英语写作专项突破
(沪教牛津版初三)
写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范
写作话题11:描述跨文化交流中的文化冲击现象
适用年级:
初三
对应版本:
沪教牛津版
常考题目:
Experiencing Cultural Shock My Cross-Cultural Experience
一、
话题解读
本话题是沪教牛津版初三写作的重点。常以“Experiencing Cultural Shock”“My Cross-
Cultural Experience”等为题,考察学生用英语描述跨文化交流中文化冲击的具体表现、个人
感受及应对方法的能力,在单元测试、期中期末和中考书面表达中出现频率较高。
二、核心词汇与短语
1.核心难点词汇:
1.culture/'klta(r)/n.文化
2.shock /ok/n.沖击
3.communication /ke,mju:nI'keIfn/n.交流
4.difference/difrens/n.差异
5.custom/kAstem/n.习俗
6.value'vaelju:/n.价值观
7.adjust/e'd3AstW.适应
8.experience/ik'spIeriens/v.经历
9.misunderstand/,mIsAnde'staend/.误解
10.respect/rI'spe kt/v.尊重
11.similar/'sImele(r)/adj.相似的
12.diverse/dar'3:s/adj.多样的
2.常用短语:
2
1.cultural shock文化冲击
2.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流
3.different customs不同习俗
4.cultural differences文化差异
5.get used to习惯于
6.adapt to适应
7.in one's opinion在某人看来
8.be different from与…不同
9.on the other hand另一方面
10.as a result结果
11.be polite to对…有礼貌
12.learn from向…学习
三、高级句型模板
1.:It is common to experience cultural shock when engaging in cross-cultural commu-
nication.
It is common to experience cultural shock when engaging in cross-cultural
communication due to diverse customs and values.
2.:Not only can cultural differences lead to misunderstandings,but also they can pro-
vide opportunities to learn from each other.
Not only can cultural differences lead to misunderstandings,but also they
can provide opportunities to learn from each other's traditions.
3.:The reason why people feel confused in a new culture is that their own customs
are quite different from those around them.
The reason why people feel confused in a new culture is that their own
customs are quite different from those of the local people.
4.:Compared with staying in a familiar environment,adapting to a new culture requires
more patience and effort.
Compared with staying in one's hometown,adapting to a foreign culture
requires more time and understanding.
5.:Although cultural shock may cause discomfort at first,it helps people grow an
become more open-minded.
Although cultural shock can make people feel lonely initially,it teaches
them to respect diverse ways of life.
6.:What matters most in cross-cultural communication is not avoiding differences but
learning to adjust and respect them.
What matters most in cross-cultural communication is not ignoring dif-
ferences but trying to understand and accept them.
7.:It is necessary for everyone to realize that cultural diversity enriches our world rather
than creates barriers.
It is necessary for teenagers to realize that cultural diversity makes com-
munication more interesting rather than more difficult.
四、满分范文示范
Cultural Shock in Cross-Cultural Communication
It is common to experience cultural shock when engaging in cross-cultural communi-
cation due to diverse customs and values.Last summer,my cousin studied abroad and
shared how she felt confused by local eating habits,which were quite different from those
at home.
Not only can cultural differences lead to misunderstandings,but also they can provide
opportunities to learn from each other.For example,my cousin once misunderstood a
gesture from her host family,but after talking openly,she learned about their unique customs
and even began to respect this diverse way of life.The reason why people feel uncom-
fortable in a new culture is that their own values are quite different from those around
them.My cousin missed her family's traditions at first,but she tried to adjust by joining local
activities
Compared with staying in her hometown,adapting to the foreign culture required
more patience and effort.Although cultural shock made her feel lonely initially,it
taught her to be more open-minded.What matters most in cross-cultural communi-
cation is not avoiding differences but learning to respect them.Now my cousin can
communicate smoothly with her foreign friends and has realized that cultural diversity en-
riches our world rather than creates barriers.
It is necessary for everyone to realize that cultural diversity enriches our world rather
than creates barriers.In my opinion,everyone should learn to adapt to different cultures.
By being polite to others and trying to understand their customs,we can turn cultural differ-
ences into bridges for better communication.Let's embrace cultural diversity and learn frorf
each other's experiences!