话题1介绍一位历史上的智者及其事迹-2025-2026学年英语期末写作复习九年级上册（沪教牛津版）

初中英语写作专项突破 (沪教牛津版初三) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 【话题1】介绍一位历史上的智者及其事迹 适用年级： 初三 对应版本： 沪教牛津版 常考题日： 一位影响世界的智者/我心中的历史智者 一、 话题解读 本话题是沪教牛津版初三写作的重点。常以“一位影响世界的智者”“我心中的历史智者”等 为题，考察学生用英语介绍历史智者生平事迹、分析其智慧价值及影响的能力，在单元测试、 期中期末和中考书面表达中出现频率较高。 二、核心词汇与短语 1.核心难点词汇： 1.wise /waIz/adj.明智的 2.philosopher /fe'Ipsefe(r)/n.哲学家 3.contribution/,kpntrI'bju:Jn/n.贡献 4.inspire/in'spaie()N.启发 5.strategy/straeted3in.策略 6.ancient /'eInfent/adj.古代的 7.wisdom /'wIzdem/n.智慧 8.influence/'Influens/v.影响 9.remarkable /rI'ma:kabl/ad.卓越的 10.achieve/e'ti:vW.实现 11.teachings/tit虹nzn.教导 12.famous/'feimes/.adj.著名的 2.常用短语： 2 1.historical figure历史人物 2.be known for因…而闻名 3.in ancient times在古代 4.come up with提出 5.pass down传承 6.learn from向…学习 7.at that time在那时 8.play an important role扮演重要角色 9.a great deal of大量 10.according to根据 11.set an example树立榜样 12.be remembered for因…而被铭记 三、高级句型模板 1.结构：Considered as..,.is one of the most remarkable historical figures who被认为 是…，…是最卓越的历史人物之一，他… Considered as a great philosopher,Confucius is one of the most remark- able historical figures who influenced Chinese culture deeply. 2.结构：Not only did he/she come up with..,but also his/.her teachings.他/她不仅提出了 …,而且他/她的教导… Not only did he come up with wise strategies,but also his teachings have been passed down for thousands of years. 3.结构：It is his/her wisdom that.正是他/她的智慧… It is his wisdom that inspired many people to learn from ancient philoso- phers. 4.结构：The reason why he/.she is famous is that.他/她著名的原因是… The reason why he is famous is that he made a great deal of contributions to society. 5.结构：Compared with other thinkers in ancient times,he/she..与古代其他思想家相比， 他/她… Compared with other thinkers in ancient times,he played a more importan role in spreading wisdom. 6.结构：Vhat makes him/her unforgettable is that..让他/她难以忘怀的是… What makes him unforgettable is that he preferred to share knowledge rather than seek fame. 7.结构：Although he/she lived in..,his/her influence.尽管他/她生活在…，但他/她的影 响… Although he lived in ancient times,his influence can still be felt in modern society. 四、满分范文示范 A Remarkable Ancient Philosopher Considered as one of the greatest philosophers in ancient China,Confucius is one of the most remarkable historical figures who has influenced generations.He lived in ancient times when society was in chaos,but his wisdom still shines brightly today. The reason why he is famous is that he made a great deal of contributions to Chinese culture Not only did he come up with the idea of"Ren"(kindness)and "Li"(propriety),but also his teachings have been passed down for over 2,000 years in the form of"The Analects". Compared with other thinkers in ancient times,he played a more important role in shaping people's moral values. It is his wisdom that inspired many leaders to govern with kindness.At that time,his ideas on education also set an example for future teachers-he believed everyone should have the right to learn,regardless of their background.What makes him unforgettable is that he traveled around different states to spread his teachings,even when facing difficulties. Although he lived more than 2,500 years ago,his influence can still be felt in modern society. We still learn from his famous sayings like"Do as you would be done by".Confucius will always be remembered for his great wisdom and remarkable contribution to the world.