真题精选卷(6)-【红卷】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期末复习方案（人教版）

真题精选卷（六） (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.How did Jack go to Mount Huashan? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By plane. ( )2.How does Jack like to communicate with his friends? A.By giving a phone call.B.By sending emails. C.By communicating face ( )3.Who often helps with the chores in Daniel's family? A.His mother. B.His father. C.Daniel. )4.What does Sally think friends should be like? A.They should do the same things. B.They can be different from each other C.It's important to be the same between friends )5.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.Where did Tony go on vacation? A.To Harbin. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian. )7.How is the weather in Hainan? A.Hot and wet. B.Warm and rainy. C.Warm and sunny. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What kind of friends does Michael like? A.A friend is funnier than him. B.A friend is different from him. C.A friend likes to do the same things as him. ( )9.Who is Michael's best friend? A.Martin. B.Cindy. C.Tom. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What is this monologue(talking about? A.Animals'words. B.Animals'look. C.Animals'facial expressi )11.Why do animals smile? A.Because they are silly. B.Because they are happy. C.Because they want something to eat. 王心童® ()12.What does lots of research show? A.Animals often show their feelings. B.Animals can't show their feelings. C.Animals don't have their feelings. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.How often does Paul play basketball? A.Once a week. B.Every day C.Never. ()14.What does Kelly want to be when she grows up? A.A basketball player. B.A soccer player. C.A volleyball player. )15.What time will the game begin? A.At 2:30 p.m. B.At 3:30 p.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. to face. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 Sue and Tara Sue and Tara are both 16 and popular. Sue reads 17 books and likes to talk about the things she reads Tara likes to watch 18 on TV too. Tara is more 19 about her homework Both of them like 20 and playing computer games on weekends. 个选项 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A(郑州市) Friends help us a lot."A friend in need is a friend indeed."Friends also influence us a lot."What's near cinnabar()goes red,and what's next to ink turns black."This Chinese idea has a similar meaning to the English saying,""And poets write about friendships.Let's read two poems by Chinese and Western writers. To Wang Lun A Time to Talk by Li Bai (Adapted Version) I,Li Bai,sit aboard a ship about to go, By Robert Frost When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow. When a friend calls me from the road However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms()may be, And slows down his horse, It is not so deep,O Wang Lun,as your love for me. I don't stand still and look around Translated by Xu Yuanchong) I shout from where I am,“What is it?” I push my hoe(锄头)on the ground, ons. And walk over to the stone wall For a friendly visit. 《红卷》·英语人教版·八年级上册 真题卷了 31 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Which sentence can be put in the“▲_”？ A.A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. B.A life without a friend is like a life without a sun. C.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. D.If you lie down with dogs,you will get up with fleas(). )22.In To Wang Lun,the first two lines have the rhyme /au/.What rhyme do the last two lines have? A./i/ B./e/ C./au/ D./:/ ( )23.What scene did Li Bai describe in the poem? A.Ships on the lake. B.Peach Blossoms. C.Wang Lun seeing him off. D.Songs sung by Wang Lun. )24.What will Robert Frost do when a friend comes? A.He will stop to prepare for the visit. B.He will stand still and look around. C.He will pick up the hoe and shout. D.He will not say anything but work. ( )25.In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A.Health. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Culture B We just moved into a small apartment.Our old house was beautiful and big.Our home now?Half the size and crowded.There were still boxes everywhere. The day after the move,while the kids were in school,I dealt with some boxes and hung the family photo on the wall.But it just didn't feel like home.Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits,just like my grandma used to do whenever I needed cheering up.When I added eggs to my mixer,it suddenly stopped working. "Really?!"I felt like crying.What would my grandma do?During those hard times,she used whatever she had to support her family.I didn't think Grandma would give up easily.She would find another way.So I ran to the remaining boxes.I found Grandma's old white mixer there!I turned the switch()on...nothing. Ugh!The old mixer that was broken beyond repair was just like my life these days. "Come on!Try again,a small voice said.I turned the switch back on.To my surprise,the mixer started to work slowly！ Two hours later,the kids opened the door."Mmmm,cookies!Thank you,Mum,"they said,jumping excitedly.For the first time,our new house felt like home.It even smelled like home,just like Grandma's house always did. Maybe this house wasn't as big as our old one.But then again,maybe home wasn't where we lived.It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles()of every day,like a broken mixer that came back to life when I needed comfort most. 32真题卷 王心童®《红卷》·英诗 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.The writer wanted to make chocolate biscuits to A.learn from her grandma B.cheer the family up C.find a way to support the family D.feed the hungry children )27.What might make the writer upset at the beginning? A.The new apartment was small and crowded. B.Her mixer suddenly stopped working. C.Her own life these days was in a mess. D.She missed her grandma very much. ( )28.Which words can best describe Grandma? A.Gentle and warm-hearted. B.Strong and smart. C.Popular and creative. D.Kind and hard-working. )29.What does the underlined phrase "came back to life"mean in the last paragraph? A.Started working again. B.Returned home suddenly. C.Was saved by others. D.Was taken to the world. )30.What does the writer learn about home in the end? A.Everyone needs a dream home. B.Home is where Mum is. C.Where love is,there is home. D.A house is not a home. Honeybees are great dancers,but they don't just do it for fun.Scientists have long known that honeybees wiggle()their bodies.It is their way of sharing information. When a bee starts dancing,it steps forward.At the same time,it wiggles side to side.It keeps doing this while it moves around.They dance just like number eight and scientists call this the "waggle dance".It helps other bees find food.The bee's position tells them which way to fly.The more a bee wiggles,the farther away the food is.The longer it repeats these moves,the tastier the food is. Now a new study shows that honeybees don't have these dance skills at birth.Young bees learn them by watching the older bees.In March 2023,scientists from the University of California,San Diego,published( these findings in a scientific magazine. The study finds that bees can learn by imitating each other.This is called "social learning".Many animals learn in this way,like monkeys and birds,but most of these animals have bigger brains.Bees have much smaller brains. To know how bees learn the waggle dance,scientists recorded videos of honeybees in a lab.They compared two groups of young bees which were 10 days old.In the first group,young bees could watch older ones dance.In the second group,young bees could not watch older dancers.They found that the ones in Group 1 were better dancers while the ones in Group 2 were not good at the waggle dance. 人教版·八年级上册 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Honeybees dance to A.have some fun B.greet each other C.make more friends D.share information )32.What is the“waggle dance'”like? B )33.How do honeybees learn to do the waggle dance? A.By dancing for ten days. B.By watching birds fly. C.By learning from older bees. D.By getting help from scientists )34.The scientists'study shows that honeybees A.have bigger brains B.do well in learning C.are born to dance D.find food by themselves )35.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A.Nature. B.Health. C.History. D.Art. D Good communication is very important.It helps us share ideas,work better with others,and reach our goals.In today's fast and noisy world,speaking in a clear way makes a big difference.36 One useful method is called the "Five P's".This can help you speak in a clear and strong way that people will remember. Premise-Catch Attention 37 Don't begin with "Hi,my name is..."Instead,use a short story,question,or surprising fact. This helps people focus and makes them want to listen. Purpose-Know Your Goal Think about what you want your audience to do,feel,or learn.A clear goal helps you stay on track and gives the audience something to remember.38 Plan-Give Structure Organize your message so it's easy to follow.A good way is to ask: What?(What is the problem or idea?) ·So what??？(Why does it matter?) Now what?(What should we do next?) 39 Presence-How You Speak Stand tall,keep your body still,and speak with energy.Change your tone and speed to keep it interesting.If online,make sure your face is well lit and your camera is eye-level. 王心童®《红卷》·英 Prime-Prepare Ahead Before your talk,you can send materials or ask questions to get your audience thinking.40 Using the Five P's makes your communication clearer,stronger,and more effective 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.That way,they will be more interested and ready to listen. B.Even if you feel nervous or unsure,you can learn to do it well. C.This helps people understand and remember your message. D.Start with something interesting. E.Also,think about what your audience know and what they care about. 36 37 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Porridge()doesn't have a very tasty name,does it?I'm here to tell you that porridge isn't boring or tasteless.It can be 41 and having porridge can be a correct and healthy way to start a day Porridge is usually a type of food served for 42.It is 43 a type of grain,like rice or oats,mixed with either milk or water,and often heated up.It is thicker than 44.This porridge base is very 45 to change into something that our body can use,so it's a very good choice for sick people.And it 46 long- lasting energy for the day.Porridge preparation depends on 47 you choose to use as your porridge base.If I'm cooking for 48,I will put some oats in a pot,49 water and about 200 ml of milk,and let them boil.I stir(the porridge,and it 50 about five minutes to cook.Once it's cooked,the fun part is adding the flavours().Porridge doesn't have a very strong flavour.51 some people think this makes porridge boring,I think this is what makes porridge exciting!It is like a 52 of paperyou can add almost 53 you want to the porridge base.Vegetables and dried fruits are very 54 food to add and can give you energy for the day.You can buy big bags of oats,and then add some ingredients to make your porridge interesting-whatever is cheap and convenient to 55 around you. Porridge?Hopefully it sounds a lot tastier now! )41.A.friendly B.natural C.delicious D.comfortable )42.A.breakfast B.lunch C.sweetness D.pie )43.A.heavily B.usually C.suddenly D.finally )44.A.rice B.vegetable C.fruit D.water ( ）45.A.ready B.popular C.easy D.rich ( )46.A.gives B.keeps C.enjoys D.grows ( )47.A.how B.what C.when D.that ( )48.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 人教版·八年级上册 真题卷/33 )49.A.fill B.add C.serve D.peel ( )50.A.loses B.waits C.takes D.covers )51.A.Whenever B.Although C.Before D.If ( )52.A.piece B.pack C.little D.few ( )53.A.something B.everybody C.nothing D.anything ( )54.A.hard B.medical C.healthy D.tiny ( )55.A.turn B.pass C.compare D.find 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。 expert they quick voice chance sit room depend several able Can dogs tell different voices?The answer may be yes.Researchers have discovered that dogs can tell the voices of 56 different members of their human family. The research team has tested 31 pet dogs.Three human owners of each dog were asked to record 57 daily voices.Then they 58 quietly in front of the dog while the instruction was played in the next 59 The pets went 60 to the person whose voice they heard.The dogs couldn't see the speakers,so they 61 only on the sound.The study shows that dogs do know a lot about human 62 -not only whether they heard it before or not,but also who that voice belongs to.Only a few other animals are 63 to tell human voices. 64 hope to study whether other mammals(哺乳动物)have this skill or not,so they can have a 65 to better understand how different kinds of animals learn to communicate with each other 56 57. 58. 59 60 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Osmanthus()is very famous in China.It is found in many areas of China.It has a very long planting history. People can find osmanthus in The Classics of Mountains and Seas.In the past,it 66 popular to write about osmanthus in poems.Osmanthus blooms()near the Autumn Festival.When people see osmanthus, they will think 67 the Mid-Autumn Festival and the full moon.So they gave it beautiful meanings. When osmanthus comes 68,its fragrance()is everywhere.Some people put osmanthus into small bags 69 keep its fragrance.Besides the fragrance,people also make lots of delicious food with osmanthus.If you have 70 sweet tooth,do not miss osmanthus cakes. 66 67 68. 69 70 341真题卷 王心童®《红卷》·英 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello!This is Lucy.71. B:Yes,this is Li Lei speaking. A:72. 2 B:I am watching a live programme on CCTV 1.It's so exciting. A:73. ? B:It's about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station. A:That's great.I'm interested in space,so I want to be an astronaut like them. B:74 A:I'm going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger. B:I hope your dream will come true. A:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 谁是你最好的朋友呢？你们两个是有许多共同之处，还是有许多可以互补的地方呢？请以“My friend and I”为题，根据以下要点，用英文写一篇短文，让我们了解你和你的朋友吧。 要点：1.你和朋友的相同和不同之处； 2.他/她为什么是你最好的朋友； 3.你们两个在新的学期有什么打算。 要求：1.80词左右； 2.不得出现真实姓名和班级。 My friend and I 人教版·八年级上册第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容， 填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Fruit salad is very popular with people.It's healthy and delicious.With some ingredients,it's easy for us to make a salad.First,prepare an apple,a pear and some grapes. Second,wash the fruits.Remember to clean the tools before using them.After that,cut the fruits and put them into a bowl.Then put some yoghurt in it and mix with the fruits slowly.After that,add enough cheese if you like.Now you can enjoy the fruit salad right away,or keep it in the fridge for a while. 答案与解析 -1-5 AABCC 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 ACACB 16.using 17.Cut 18.slowly 19.enough 20.fridge 二、21-25 ABBDC26-30 BBCDD 31-35 BDCBB 36-40 ABCED 24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Tree rings usually grow wider in warm,wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry.”可知，年轮通常在温暖潮湿 的年份长得宽，而在寒冷干燥的年份则长得薄。年 轮比较宽的是第四幅图。说明图片D中的树生活 在温暖潮湿的地方。故选D。 28.C【解析】词句猜测题。根据“It's my business.It's everyone's business.We can't just destroy what we don't see.Progress should not come at the cost of wonder" 全文可知，R0y为保护猫头鹰栖息地发声，反对以破 坏自然为代价的发展。故选C。 30.D【解析】推理判断题。综合全文及“Roy used to be scared.But doing the right thing made him stronger.”可知，Roy的故事告诉我们为自然发声需 要勇气但值得。故选D。 33.C【解析】观，点态度题。根据末段Professor Andrew Ng的话“It should be a tool to improve human life,not replace humans.”可知，他认为AI是改善生活的工 具。故选C。 35.B【解析】篇章结构题。通读第一段可知，第一段 介绍AI的发展历史(Introduction);根据“One of the biggest breakthroughs is machine learning,which allows AI to learn from data.”可知，第二段描述其技 术进步(Development);根据“However,AI also brings challenges.”可知，第三段指出挑战(Challenges);根 据“The future of AI depends on how we use it'”可知， 最后一段展望未来(Future)。故选B。 三、41-45 CCABB46-50 ACBDB51-55 ADCCD 42.C【解析】polite礼貌的；difficult困难的；funny好 笑的；fantastic极好的。根据下文记录的是两条好笑 的信息可知，此句表示“记录好笑的事情”，funny符 合语意。故选C。 56.dreams 57.resolutions 58.successfully 59.are 60.made 61.If 62.meaning 63.do 64.best 65.our 66.from 67.an 68.there 69.to 70.for 五、71.Sure/ 72.Do you think there will be more trees in 20 years/ Will there be more trees/... 73.How about the jobs/What do you think of the jobs/... 74.Yes,I do 75.Where will you work/Where are you going to work 六、One possible version: Hello,everyone.My name is Li Hua.Today I would like to introduce myself to all of you. As you can see,I am very healthy and strong because I like doing sports with my best friend,Mike.He is really hard-working.Of all my friends,he is the most popular boy. I like travelling too.I went to Sanya last summer.I had a good time there.I want to be a tour guide when I grow up. Therefore,I can travel to many different places. To achieve my dream,I will study harder and I believe it will come true some day. Thanks for listening! 真题精选卷（六） 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Hi Jack,how was your trip to Mount Huashan? M:Wonderful!It was a long bus ride but it was exciting. 2.W:Do you like making a call to your friends,Jack? M:No.I prefer to communicate face to face. 3.W:Who often does chores in your family,Daniel? M:My parents,but when I finish my homework,I also help do some. 4.M:Sally,do you think friends should be different? W:No,I don't think it's necessary to be the same. 5.W:Jack,come here.I have good news for you. M:Be careful.Our teacher will be angry if you don't keep quiet. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独 白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Where did you go on your last winter vacation,Tony? M:Harbin.I had a lot of fun in the Ice and Snow World. What about you,Ann? W:I went to Hainan with my mum and my dad. M:Why did you choose Hainan for your vacation? W:You know,I live in Dalian.It's so cold in winter. Hainan is warm and sunny. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:What do you think about a good friend,Cindy? W:First,she's a good listener.Then she is much funnier. What about you,Michael? M:Well,I like a good friend who is different from me. W:I don't think so.I think a good friend likes to do the same things as me. M:Do you think a good friend should be popular at school? W:Yeah,and we should help each other with schoolwork. M:You are right.My best friend,Martin,is a nice boy. Everyone likes him. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 If you watch the animals around you closely,you will find many animals can make certain facial expressions. Many animals have the ability to make their faces smile. Chimpanzees,for example,can often be seen smiling.Dogs also often seem to be smiling when their mouths are open. And lots of other animals can make happy-looking faces too. Animals smile because they are happy!Lots of research shows that animals often show their feelings.Sometimes they have the same ways as humans,like smiles,and sometimes they have their own special ways,like a dog waving its tail or a cat keeping meowing. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Paul!What are you going to do? M:I'm going to play basketball,Kelly. W:How often do you play basketball,Paul? M:Every day.Do you like playing basketball? W:Yes.But I like playing volleyball better.I want to be a volleyball player when I grow up. M:That's great.I know there is going to be a volleyball game in the Sports Centre.Would you like to watch the game? W:Sure,I'd love to.What time will the game begin? M:At 3:30 this Saturday afternoon. W:Oh,let's meet at the gate of our school at 2:30,and then go together. M:OK.See you at that time. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容， 填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Sue and Tara are sisters.They are the same in some ways,but different in others.Both Sue and Tara have short and dark hair.They are both outgoing and popular.Sue is older and smarter than Tara.She reads more books and likes to talk about the things she reads.Tara isn't athletic. Sue is much more athletic than Tara.She plays basketball and volleyball well.And she enjoys watching sports on TV. Tara likes to watch sports too,but she doesn't like to play them.Both of them like school and get good grades at school.But Tara is more serious about her homework.Both of them like shopping and playing computer games on weekends. 答案与解析 -1-5 ACCBA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BABCB 16.outgoing 17.more 18.sports 19.serious 20.shopping 二、21-25 DACAD26-30 BABAC 31-35 DDCBA 36-40 BDECA 25.D【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可以，文章介绍 了中外两首关于友谊的诗，所以可以在一本杂志的 文化版块看到这篇文章。故选D。 28.B【解析】推理判断题。由第三段“I didn't think Grandma would give up easily.She would find another way.”能看出，奶奶面对困难不会轻易放弃，而是会 寻找其他办法，这体现出奶奶既坚强又聪明。故 选B。 29.A【解析】词句猜测题。根据第四段“To my surprise, the mixer started to work slowly!”可知，坏掉的搅拌机 又开始工作了，所以“came back to life”意思是 “Started working again'”。故选A。 30.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“maybe home wasn't where we lived.It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles(奇迹)of every day”可 知，作者最后明白家不是居住的地方，而是分享甜蜜 时刻的地方，也就是爱在哪里，家就在哪里。故选C。 35.A【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍 了科学家研究蜜蜂的“舞蹈”，并得出蜜蜂能够学习 的结论。所以本文内容和“自然”有关。因此我们可 以在报纸的“自然”部分看到这篇文章。故选A。 三、41-45 CABDC46-50 ABDBC51-55 BADCD 41.C【解析】friendly友好的；natural天然的；delicious 美味的；comfortable舒服的。根据语境可知，粥应用 “美味”来形容。故选C。 43.B【解析】heavily沉重地；usually通常；suddenly突 然地；finally最后。根据“It is...a type of grain”可知， 此处应表示粥通常是一种谷物。故选B。 46.A【解析】gives给，提供；keeps保持；enjoys喜欢； grows成长。根据语境及常识可知，粥能为人提供能 量。故选A。 51.B【解析】Whenever无论什么时候；Although虽然； Before在…之前；If如果。根据“some people think this makes porridge boring'”与“I think this is what makes porridge exciting！”可知，从句与主句存在逻辑 上的让步关系。故选B。 四、56.several57.their58.sat59.room 60.quickly 61.depended 62.voices 63.able 64.Experts 65.chance 66.was 67.of 68.out 69.to70.a 71.Is that Li Lei (speaking)/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei 72.What are you doing now) 73.What's it/the programme about 74.How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve/ realize your dream 75.Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot) 六、One possible version: My friend and I Jeff is my best friend.Two years ago,I was a new student in our class.I felt very lonely.My English was very poor.Jeff often helped me learn English.With his help,I made much progress in English.So we became friends. Though we are both tall and thin,we are different.Jeff is more outgoing than me and he is good at playing soccer. But I'm quieter than him.I'm good at playing basketball. We often help each other.So we get on well with each other. In the new term,we'll help each other and I hope our friendship will last forever.