内容正文:
2025-2026学年英语六年级上册Unit 6 How do you feel?
单词、句型、语法专项练习
1、 单词专项练习
1. 英汉互译
(1) 生气的 ___________ (2) 担心的 ___________
(3) 害怕的 ___________ (4) 伤心的 ___________
(5) 感到高兴 ___________ (6) 追逐 ___________
(7)因为 ___________ (8) 应该 ___________
(9) 深深地 ___________ (10) 穿 __ _________
(11) ill ___________ (12) worried ___________
(13) angry with ___________ (14) take a deep breath___________
(15) count to ten___________
2. 选出每组中不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. happy B. sad C. feel
( ) 2. A. angry B. chase C. worried
( ) 3. A. because B. ill C. tired
( ) 4. A. should B. count C. breath
( ) 5. A. deep B. afraid C. happy
3.根据句子意思和首字母提示,补全单词。
(1) Robin broke my toy car. I am very a___________.
(2) The dog is barking loudly. The little girl is a___________ of it.
(3) Don't be w___________. Your mum will come back soon.
(4) You should t___________ a deep breath when you are angry.
(5) She can't go to the party. She feels s___________.
2、 句型专项练习
1. 补全对话(选择合适的句子)
A. What's wrong? B. How do you feel? C. You should take a deep breath and count to ten. D. Don't be sad. E. Because my dog is ill.
Tom: Hi, Lily! You look unhappy. 1. ___________
Lily: I'm sad. 2. ___________
Tom: Oh, 3. ___________ He will get better soon.
Lily: But I'm also angry with him. He ate my homework.
Tom: 4. ___________
Lily: How do you feel when you are angry?
Tom: I feel calm after taking a deep breath. 5. ___________
Lily: Thank you. I'll try.
2. 根据情景写句子
(1) 你想知道对方怎么了,你可以问:
(2) 你想询问他人的感受,你可以问:
(3) 你朋友考试不及格很伤心,你安慰他可以说:
(4) 你想表达 “猫生老鼠的气”,你可以说:
(5) 你想表达“你生病了,应该去看医生”,你可以说:
3. 句型转换
(1) I feel happy.(对划线部分提问)
(2) He is angry because the dog eats his cake.(对划线部分提问)
(3) The cat is chasing the mouse.(改为一般疑问句)
(4) She should see a doctor.(改为否定句)
(5) They are worried.(改为一般疑问句)
3、 语法专项练习
1.选择正确的词填空(be动词 / 情态动词)。
1. I ______ happy today.
2. She ______ worried about her cat.
3. You ______ take a deep breath.
4. They ______ afraid of the wolf.
5. He ______ ill, so he ______ see a doctor.
2.选择正确的动词形式填空
(1) The wolf is ___________ (chase / chasing) the sheep.
(2) You should ___________ (see / sees) a doctor when you are ill.
(3) Let's ___________ (take / takes) a deep breath and count to ten.
(4) She ___________ (feel / feels) sad because she can't go out.
(5) Don't ___________ (be / is) afraid of the dark.
3.固定搭配填空(用 with /of/to /for 填空)
(1) My mother is angry ___________ me because I didn't finish my homework.
(2) The children are afraid ___________ the big dog in the street.
(3) He should go ___________ a doctor. He has a bad cold.
(4) What's wrong ___________ you? You look tired.
(5) Don't be sad ___________ the broken toy. I'll buy you a new one.
4. 选择填空(语法综合)
( ) (1) —___________ are you angry? —Because he broke my pencil.
A. What B. Why C. How
( ) (2) Don’t ______ the little dog.
A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting
( ) (3) —How does your father feel? —He ___________ tired.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling
( ) (4) You ___________ take a deep breath when you are nervous.
A. should B. are C. do
( ) (5) Look! The cat ___________ the bird.
A. chase B. chases C. is chasing
5. 改正句子中的错误(每题一处错误)
(1) I am angry to him. ____________________
(2) She should sees a doctor. ____________________
(3) The dog is chase the cat. ____________________
(4) Don't be worry. Everything will be fine. ____________________
(5) He feel happy because he got a gift. ____________________
2025-2026学年英语六年级上册六单元专项练习答案及简要解析
一、单词专项练习
1. 英汉互译答案
(1) angry (2) worried (3) afraid (4) sad (5) feel happy (6) chase (7) because (8) should (9) deep (10) wear (11) 生病的 (12) 担心的;发愁的 (13) 生某人的气 (14) 深深吸一口气 (15) 数到十
- 核心考查单元情绪类形容词(angry、sad等)、动作/情态动词(chase、should)和固定短语(take a deep breath),需熟练掌握英汉对应及用法。
- 注意“angry with”是固定搭配(后接人),“feel happy”是“系动词+形容词”结构,不可遗漏feel。
2. 选出每组中不同类的一项答案
(1) C (2) B (3) A (4) C (5) A
-解题关键:区分词汇词性/类别(形容词、动词、连词、名词等):
(1) A、B是“情绪形容词”,C是“动词(感觉)”,类别不同;
(2) A、C是“情绪形容词”,B是“动词(追逐)”,类别不同;
(3) B、C是“形容词(生病的、累的)”,A是“连词(因为)”,类别不同;
(4) A、B是“动词/情态动词(应该、数数)”,C是“名词(呼吸)”,类别不同;
(5) B、C是“情绪形容词”,A是“程度副词(深深的)”,类别不同。
3. 首字母填空答案
(1) angry (2) afraid (3) worried (4) take (5) sad
- 结合语境和单元核心词汇填空:
(1) “玩具车被弄坏”对应情绪“生气的”(angry);
(2) “狗大声叫”→“害怕”(afraid),固定搭配be afraid of;
(3) “妈妈会很快回来”→“别担心”(worried);
(4) 固定短语take a deep breath(深深吸一口气);
(5) “不能去派对”→“难过的”(sad)。
二、句型专项练习
1. 补全对话答案
1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C
- 遵循“询问感受→说明原因→安慰→关心状况→提建议”的对话逻辑:
(1) 由“你看起来不高兴”可知询问感受,选B(你感觉怎么样?);
(2) 回答“难过”后接原因,选E(因为我的狗生病了);
(3) 回应难过需安慰,选D(别伤心);
(4) 对方又说“生气”,进一步询问状况,选A(怎么了?);
(5) 结合前文“深呼吸”,给出具体建议,选C。
2. 根据情景写句子答案
(1) What's wrong? / What's the matter?
(2) How do you feel?
(3) Don't be sad. You can try again.
(4) The cat is angry with the mouse.
(5) You are ill. You should see a doctor.
- 考查单元核心句型的灵活运用:
(1) 询问他人状况:What's wrong?(单元高频句型);
(2) 询问感受:How do you feel?(单元核心句型);
(3) 安慰+建议:Don't be+情绪形容词+建议句(should/can+动词原形);
(4) 固定搭配:be angry with sb.(生某人的气);
(5) 描述状况+提建议:主语+be+ill + 主语+should+see a doctor(单元重点建议句型)。
3. 句型转换答案
(1) How do you feel?
(2) Why is he angry?
(3) Is the cat chasing the mouse?
(4) She shouldn't see a doctor.
(5) Are they worried?
- 考查句型转换核心规则,结合单元重点:
(1) 对“情绪”提问用How,主语I变you,be动词am变do;
(2) 对“原因”提问用Why,其余部分照抄(be动词提前);
(3) 现在进行时变一般疑问句:be动词(is)提前,其余不变;
(4) 情态动词should变否定:shouldn't(后接动词原形);
(5) be动词(are)提前,其余部分不变,构成一般疑问句。
三、语法专项练习
1. be动词/情态动词填空答案
(1) am (2) is (3) should (4) are (5) is;should
- 核心规则:
(1) 主语I搭配be动词am;
(2) 主语she(第三人称单数)搭配be动词is;
(3) 提建议用情态动词should(后接动词原形);
(4) 主语they(复数)搭配be动词are;
(5) 主语he(单数)用is表状态(生病),提建议用should。
2. 选择正确的动词形式填空答案
(1) chasing (2) see (3) take (4) feels (5) be
- 考查单元核心动词结构:
(1) 现在进行时:is+动词-ing(chase去e加ing);
(2) 情态动词should后接动词原形;
(3) Let's后接动词原形(表建议);
(4) 主语she(第三人称单数),谓语动词feel变feels;
(5) Don't后接be动词原形(Don't be+形容词,表否定建议)。
3. 固定搭配填空答案
(1) with (2) of (3) to (4) with (5) about
- 单元重点固定搭配:
(1) be angry with sb.(生某人的气);
(2) be afraid of sth.(害怕某物);
(3) go to a doctor(看病,固定介词to);
(4) What's wrong with sb.?(某人怎么了?固定搭配);
(5) be sad about sth.(为某事伤心)。
4. 选择填空(语法综合)答案
(1) B (2) A (3) B (4) A (5) C
- 综合考查单元语法重点:
(1) 答语用Because,问句用Why(问原因),选B;
(2) Don't后接动词原形(hurt),选A;
(3) 主语he(第三人称单数),谓语动词用feels,选B;
(4) 提建议用情态动词should,选A;
(5) Look! 提示现在进行时,用is chasing,选C。
5. 改正句子中的错误答案
(1) to → with (2) sees → see (3) chase → chasing (4) worry → worried / 去掉be (5) feel → feels
- 针对单元高频易错点修正:
(1) 固定搭配错误:be angry后接with(不接to);
(2) 情态动词错误:should后接动词原形(sees→see);
(3) 时态错误:is后接动词-ing(chase→chasing,现在进行时);
(4) 词性错误:be后接形容词worried,或改为Don't worry(动词原形);
(5) 主谓一致错误:主语he(单数),feel变feels。
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