精品解析：河南省南阳市社旗县2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期1月期末考试试卷

2024年秋七七中九年级质量评估英语试题听力部分。请听下面一段音乐并做好准备。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所。给的ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One. how do you often study for a test? I read the textbook many times, then I can get a good grade. How do you often study for a test? I read the textbook many times, then I can get a good grade. too. Hello, Helen, what are you going to sydney? I plan to leave next thursday morning, but I have something important to deal with. I have to leave three days later. Hello, Helen, what are you going to sydney? I plan to leave next thursday morning, but I have something important to deal with. I have to leave three days later. Three did mary . sana father gift last saturday? No, he got one from Lucy, but not from mary. Did mary santa father gift last . saturday? No, he got one from Lucy, but not from mary. For I . often spent half in . our doing the housework. What about you? I often spend one hour on IT. I often spend having or doing the housework. What about you? I often spend one hour on IT. five. Dave, can you tell me when the light bob . was invented? sure. IT was invented in eighteen seventy nine. Dave, can you tell me when the light bob was invented? sure. IT was invented in eighteen seventy nine. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Your room looks clean and tidy. Helen. thank you. Who cleaned your room, your amount or dad. neither. I clean IT by myself. but you are always too busy with your lessons. I usually do the cleaning on weekends. Your room looks clean and tidy. Helen. thank you. Who cleaned your room, your amount or dad. neither. I clean IT by myself. but you are always too busy with your lessons. I usually do the cleaning on weekends. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, this is english. Help santa. Can I help you? Yes, I have some trouble with english. And what is your trouble first? I can speak english well. don't worry. Why not join a language club to practice english? Okay, i'll try IT. Also, I can understand the teacher when he talks to the class. Listening to more tapes will . help a lot. Thank you very much. I'll do that as much as possible. You're welcome. I hope your english will improve soon. Hello, this is english. Help santa. Can I help you? Yes, I have some trouble with english. And what is your trouble first? I can't speak english well. don't worry. Why not join a language club to practice english? Okay, i'll try IT. Also, I can understand the teacher when he talks to the class. Listening to more tapes will . help a lot. Thank you very much. I'll do that as much as possible. You're welcome. I hope your english will improve soon. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Lingle comes from a poor family. He has received help from project hope without the helper project hope, SHE couldn't continue her studies. Project hope has changed her life. SHE has been a college student for three years. After leaving the college, he will work for project hope. Project hope has paid for the education of millions of poor students like linings since I started. Are there any children like her around you? What difficulties do they have? Project hope can help them. Lining comes from a poor family. He has received help from project hope. Without the help of project hope, SHE couldn't continue her studies. Project hope has changed her life. SHE has been . a college student for three years. After leaving the college, SHE will work for project hope. Project type has paid for the education of millions of poor students. Like lining sense IT started. Are there any children like her around you? What difficulties do they have? Project hope can help them. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi Jenny, what are you doing? I'm reading an article about pandas. pandas. I love pandas. They are a symbol of china. yes, but scientists say they are only about two thousand pandas in the wild. They're getting fewer . and fewer. How come? One of the main reasons is humans cut down bamboo forests. Pandas can't find enough food to eat. That's too bad. We should do something to save them. Yeah. the government is trying hard to save pandas, and all the people should play a part in protecting them. Hi Jenny, what are you doing? I'm reading an article about pandas. pandas. I love pandas. They are a symbol of china. yes. But scientists say they are only about two thousand pandas in the wild. They're getting fewer . and fewer. How come one . of the main reasons, as humans cut down bamboo forests, pandas can't find enough food to eat? That's too bad. We should do something to save them. Yeah, the government is trying hard to save pandas, and all the people should play a part in protecting them. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, readings from the future. My name is Michael, and I live in the year two and ninety three. You see, eight years ago, the environment on the earth was terrible. Trees were cut down and little was everywhere. Many people couldn't find enough room to live in. IT was crowded with people here and there to keep the hearth from dying. People decided to do something to save the planet. About two thirds of the people along the earth went into space by time machine. My family was one of them. Now we are living in the new city on mars. Life here is nice. Our buildings are built under the sea, and we can play with fish. We have different kinds of robots here, and they can help us with everything. We are happy in our new home. Do you want to come for a visit? Welcome to our planet. Hello, greetings from the future. My name is Michael, and I live in the year two thousand ninety three. You see, eighty years ago, the environment on the earth . was terrible. Trees were cut down and litter was everywhere. Many people couldn't find enough room to live in. IT was crowded with people here and there to keep the earth from dying. People decided to do something to save the planet. About two thirds of the people on the earth went into space by time machine. My family was one of them. Now we are living in the new city on mars. Life here is nice. Our buildings are built under the sea, and we can play with fish. We have different kinds of robots here, and they can help us with everything. We are happy in our new home. Do you want . to confirm? visit? Welcome to our planet. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024年秋期期终九年级质量评估试卷 英语 注意事项：本试卷共10页，六个大题，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How do you study for a test? A Ask the teachers for help. B. Read books many times. C. Write more. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman leave for Sydney (悉尼)? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who did Mary’s father get a gift from? A. Mary. B. Lily. C. Lucy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does the man spend doing the housework? A. Fifteen minutes. B. One hour. C. Half an hour. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was invented in 1879? A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who cleans the girl’s room? A. Her dad. B. Her mom. C. Helen. 7. When is the room cleaned? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. On holidays. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the boy call English Help Center? A. He wants to join the English club. B. He has some problems with English. C. He wants to help others with their English. 9. What is the boy weak in? A. Speaking and writing. B. Speaking and listening. C. Listening and writing. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who helps Lingling continue her studies? A. Her school. B. Her community. C. Project Hope. 11. How long has Ligling been at college? A. For three years. B. For two years. C. For only one year. 12. Which is RIGHT? A. Lingling comes from a rich family. B. Project Hope aims to help poor students. C. Lingling will work in Beijing after she leaves the college. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many pandas are there in the wild? A. About 2,000. B. About 2,500. C. About 3,000. 14. Why are pandas getting fewer and fewer? A. Because people kill pandas. B. Because pandas don’t have enough bamboo (竹子). C. Because baby pandas can’t live very long. 15. Who should protect pandas? A. Adults (成人). B. Students. C. All people. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上 填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to our planet! Michael He ____16____ in the year 2093. 80 years ago Trees were ____17____ down! 80 years ago Many people couldn’t find ____18____ room to live in. 80 years ago About two ____19____ of the people on the Earth went into space by time-machine Now Our buildings are built under the sea and we can play with ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My Learning Record Module 1 How to Learn English Class: 3 Name: Jessica Marks: * (Full marks 50) Requirements Self-assessment (自我评估) Teacher evaluation (评价) Listening ★I can understand the topics about English study while listening. ★I can catch the key words and get useful information while listening. Speaking ★I can talk about problems in English study and give suggestions ★I can speak loudly and clearly while holding conversations. Reading ★I can understand the main idea of the passage quickly. ★I can read and find specific information about English study. Writing ★I can write a letter to ask for advice, or write down my personal advice on English study. Grammar ★I can correctly use expressions about giving advice. Comments 45—50: Excellent! You work hard. 40—44: Very good! Keep it up! 30—39: Good! Practice makes perfect. 20—29: Just so-so. Try harder! 21. What can Jessica do while listening? A. Talk about problems in English study. B. Use expressions about giving advice correctly. C. Write a letter to ask for advice on English study. D. Catch the key words and get useful information. 22. What does the teacher think Jessica is best at? A. Writing. B. Grammar. C. Listening. D. Reading. 23. What is Jessica’s total score? A. 20. B. 31. C. 40. D. 47. 24. Which of the following comments will Jessica receive? A. Just so-so. Try harder! B. Very good! Keep it up! C. Excellent! You work hard. D. Good! Practice makes perfect. 25. What might be the purpose of the learning record? A. To find out the students’ learning methods. B. To explain why the students failed the exam. C. To check the students’ learning of the module. D. To show what the students have done at school. B On the evening of August 6th, Chinese diver Quan Hongchan won the gold medal (金牌) in the women’s 10-meter platform diving (10米跳台) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She made a massive statement with no splash on her first dive of Tuesday’s women’s 10m platform diving finals. It was the twenty-second gold medal of the Chinese team this year. This gold medal was also Quan Hongchan’s second one at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She won another one with Chen Yuxi on July 31st. In 2021, she won her first Olympic gold medal when she was 14. In 2007, Quan Hongchan was one of five children born into a poor rural family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She started diving when she was 7 years old. She loved diving. She practiced for many hours every day. With the help of her coaches, she got better and better. Quan Hongchan did the amazing “water splash disappearance technique”, pronounced “shui hua xiao shi shu” at Tokyo 2020 and won many prizes. She always says, “I can fail, but I will never give up. The most difficult challenge is that I had to change my routines. And I also had to cope with weight gain. But I had a lot of support from my coach who’s been giving me guidance and encouragement.” “The future should be thought about in the future,” she said. “And I should live in the present.” However, the saying goes, “It’s not how you start, it’s how you finish.” When she starts a diving competition with perfect 10s from all seven judges on her first jump, a lead like that is hard for any competitor to catch. 26. What can we get from Quan’s words? A. She is proud. B. She is dependent. C. She is determined. D. She is untidy. 27. How old was Quan Hongchan at the Tokyo Olympics? A. She was 14. B. She was 17. C. She was 20. D. She was 23. 28. Did Quan Hongchan win two Olympic gold medals for China in 2024? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. D. I didn’t know. 29. What does the underlined word “splash” in bold mean in Chinese? A. “消失术” B. “刊登” C. “溅落” D. “泼打戏水” 30. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. “I can fail, and I will ever give up...” B. “It’s how you start, it’s not how you finish.” C. Quan Hongchan won three Olympic gold medals in total. D Quan Hongchan won 22 Olympic gold medals in 2024. C New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. At midnight, they sing Auld Lang Syne to remember friends and family. In the US, a famous tradition involves the dropping of the big ball in New York’s Times Square. When the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other “Happy New Year!” The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds importance in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture. In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the beginning of spring. People paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. They also go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. People throughout the world celebrate the New Year. B. People in Egypt and Scotland celebrate the New Year. C. Many children in China celebrate the New Year. D. People all over the western countries celebrate the New Year. 32. Which of the following is used in America to celebrate the New Year? A. Couplets. B. Auld Lang Syne. C. Sham El-Nessim. D. The dropping of the big ball. 33. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The harm that festivals cause. B. The common festival that arrives. C. A famous story we discovered. D. A period to connect with friends and family. 34. What is the structure (结构) for the passage? (1= Paragraph 1,2= Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. Protecting the Festivals C. The Changes on Festivals D. New Year Celebrations D Lily: Why are you unhappy today, Tom? Tom: I did badly in the English exam. It’s hard for me to learn English. ____36____ Lily: Yes. I’d love to. What’s your problem? Tom: ___37___ Lily: Don’t be shy. You should be brave and believe in yourself. You can often go to the English Corner to practice your oral English. Once you say out loud what you learn, you won’t easily forget it Tom: Really? I’ll try that way. ____38____ Lily: I often read English stories and novels. They not only improve my reading but also enlarge (make something bigger) my vocabulary. ____39____ Tom: ____40____ But I’m still… Lily: Cheer up. You can do a good job. Tom: OK. I’ll do as you said and never give up. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A Thank you for your advice. B. Could you help me with it? C. Then, how do you improve your reading? D. First, I’m always afraid of speaking English in public. E. Reading is an important way to learn English well. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about animals that are used ____41____ in western culture and Chinese culture. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse” have ____42____ meanings. ____43____ in western countries, dogs are considered ____44____ and good friends of humans. The word “dog” has positive meanings. For example, “you are a ____45____ dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” ____46____ each person has good luck at times. ____47____ we know, dragons (龙) are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were considered strong and magical creatures. They brought ____48____ and good luck. The ancient emperors compared ____49____ to dragons. Nowadays, many parents want their children to ____50____ “dragons”. But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals. Heroes ____51____ them to protect people. Some things have ____52____ meanings in Chinese culture and western cultures. The rose is regarded as a symbol (标志) of ____53____ in both China and some western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also ____54____ peace, courage and friendship. We will understand words ____55____ when we pay more attention to their cultural meanings. 41. A. differently B. exactly C. easily D. actually 42. A. magical B. positive C. negative D. dangerous 43. A. And B. But C. Or D. Besides 44. A. certain B. powerful C. bored D. honest 45. A. untidy B. lucky C. unpleasant D. silly 46. A. translates B. describes C. warns D. means 47. A. So B. For C. At D. As 48. A. praise B. conversation C. charter D. hope 49. A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves 50. A. become B. consider C. doubt D. realize 51. A. spared B. required C. explained D. killed 52. A. different B. similar C. harmful D. independent 53. A. love B. significance C. honor D. friends 54. A. finds out B. stands for C. gets on D. takes away 55. A. rapidly B. deeply C. worse D. better 四、词汇运用及语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they, on, however, hard, problem, try, improve, learn, read, work I’m Li Hua. I like learning English. I spend almost 3 hours a day ____56____ it. After class, I often ____57____ English newspapers and magazines, although I can’t always understand all the new words in them. The grammar is ____58____ for me. And writing is another one of my big ____59____. I don’t know what to write and there are always mistakes in my compositions. ____60____, I never lose heart and I’m always trying to find suitable learning methods. When a method no longer ____61____, I change it. In this way, I have ____62____ my English little by little. For example, at first I wrote down all the new words in a notebook and ____63____ to remember all of them. But I failed. Now I write eight to ten words on pieces of paper and stick them ____64____ the walls in my bedroom. And I change ____65____ often. This learning method helps me a lot. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There are many words in the English language that have been borrowed from the French language. Some of the words are ____66____ common in English that people think they are English words. These words are used ____67____ English around the world, ____68____ just in Canada where English and French are used side by side. An example of this sort of word is “fiancé”. It means the man that a woman has agreed to marry. ____69____ example is the word “bouquet”. It means a bunch of cut flowers. The English language has become ____70____ interesting because it has borrowed some French words. 五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. ____71____? Roy: With pleasure! Let me think... hmm... I know! The zipper (拉锁)! Paul: The zipper? _____72_____? Roy: Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags... almost everywhere! Paul: Well, _____73_____... Roy: Of course! _____74_____. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn’t used widely. Paul: Really? ____75____? Roy: Around 1917. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 近日，教育部印发《关于进一步加强中小学规范汉字书写教育的通知》。假如你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Sarah正在考虑是否选修汉语，询问你的建议。请你根据下面所给的提示给她写一封回信。 内容要点： 1. 给出你的建议； 2. 结合自身经历，谈谈规范书写汉字的重要性及方法。 写作要求： 1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： 1. 书法 calligraphy; 2. 汉字 Chinese characters/Hanzi Dear Sarah, I’m so glad to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋期期终九年级质量评估试卷 英语 注意事项：本试卷共10页，六个大题，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How do you study for a test? A. Ask the teachers for help. B. Read books many times. C. Write more. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you often study for a test? W: I read the textbook many times. Then I can get a good grade. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman leave for Sydney (悉尼)? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Helen. When are you going to Sydney? W: I planned to leave next Thursday morning, but I have something important to deal with. I have to leave three days later. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who did Mary’s father get a gift from? A. Mary. B. Lily. C. Lucy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did Mary send her father a gift last Saturday? M: No. He got one from Lucy, but not from Mary. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does the man spend doing the housework? A. Fifteen minutes. B. One hour. C. Half an hour. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I often spend half an hour doing the housework. What about you? M: I often spend one hour on it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was invented in 1879? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, can you tell me when the light bulb was invented? M: Sure, it was invented in 1879. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who cleans the girl’s room? A. Her dad. B. Her mom. C. Helen. 7. When is the room cleaned? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. On holidays. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Your room looks clean and tidy, Helen. W: Thank you. M: Who cleans your room, your mum or dad? W: Neither. I clean it by myself. M: But you are always too busy with your lessons. W: I usually do the cleaning on weekends. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the boy call English Help Center? A. He wants to join the English club. B. He has some problems with English. C. He wants to help others with their English. 9. What is the boy weak in? A. Speaking and writing. B. Speaking and listening. C. Listening and writing. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Hello! This is English Help Center. Can I help you? M: Yes. I have some trouble with English. W: And what is your trouble? M: First, I can’t speak English well. W: Don’t worry. Why not join a language club to practice English? M: OK. I’ll try it. Also, I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class. W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. M: Thank you very much. I’ll do that as much as possible. W: You’re welcome. I hope your English will improve soon. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who helps Lingling continue her studies? A. Her school. B. Her community. C. Project Hope. 11. How long has Ligling been at college? A. For three years. B. For two years. C. For only one year. 12. Which is RIGHT? A. Lingling comes from a rich family. B. Project Hope aims to help poor students. C. Lingling will work in Beijing after she leaves the college. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【详解】Lingling comes from a poor family. She has received help from Project Hope. Without the help of Project Hope, she couldn’t continue her studies. Project Hope has changed her life. She has been a college student for three years. After leaving the college, she will work for Project Hope. Project Hope has paid for the education of millions of poor students like Lingling since it started. Are there any children like her around you? What difficulties do they have? Project Hope can help them. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many pandas are there in the wild? A. About 2,000. B. About 2,500. C. About 3,000. 14. Why are pandas getting fewer and fewer? A. Because people kill pandas. B. Because pandas don’t have enough bamboo (竹子). C. Because baby pandas can’t live very long. 15. Who should protect pandas? A. Adults (成人). B. Students. C. All people. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny! What are you doing? W: I’m reading an article about pandas. M: Pandas! I love pandas. They are a symbol of China. W: Yes. But scientists say there are only about 2,000 pandas in the wild. They’re getting fewer and fewer. M: How come? W: One of the main reasons is humans cut down bamboo forests. Pandas can’t find enough food to eat. M: That’s too bad. We should do something to save them. W: Yeah. The government is trying hard to save pandas. And all the people should play a part in protecting them. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上 填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to our planet! Michael He ____16____ in the year 2093. 80 years ago Trees were ____17____ down! 80 years ago Many people couldn’t find ____18____ room to live in. 80 years ago About two ____19____ of the people on the Earth went into space by time-machine. Now Our buildings are built under the sea and we can play with ____20____. 【答案】16. lives 17. cut 18. enough 19. thirds 20. fish 【解析】 【原文】Hello! Greetings from the future! My name is Michael and I live in the year 2093. You see, 80 years ago, the environment on the Earth was terrible. Trees were cut down and litter was everywhere. Many people couldn’t find enough room to live in. It was crowded with people here and there. To keep the Earth from dying, people decided to do something to save the planet. About two thirds of the people on the Earth went into space by time-machine. My family was one of them. Now we are living in the new city on Mars. Life here is nice. Our buildings are built under the sea and we can play with fish. We have different kinds of robots here and they can help us with everything. We are happy in our new home. Do you want to come for a visit? Welcome to our planet! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My Learning Record Module 1 How to Learn English Class: 3 Name: Jessica Marks: * (Full marks 50) Requirements Self-assessment (自我评估) Teacher evaluation (评价) Listening ★I can understand the topics about English study while listening. ★I can catch the key words and get useful information while listening. Speaking ★I can talk about problems in English study and give suggestions. ★I can speak loudly and clearly while holding conversations. Reading ★I can understand the main idea of the passage quickly. ★I can read and find specific information about English study. Writing ★I can write a letter to ask for advice, or write down my personal advice on English study. Grammar ★I can correctly use expressions about giving advice. Comments 45—50: Excellent! You work hard. 40—44: Very good! Keep it up! 30—39: Good! Practice makes perfect. 20—29: Just so-so. Try harder! 21. What can Jessica do while listening? A. Talk about problems in English study. B. Use expressions about giving advice correctly. C. Write a letter to ask for advice on English study. D. Catch the key words and get useful information. 22. What does the teacher think Jessica is best at? A. Writing. B. Grammar. C. Listening. D. Reading. 23. What is Jessica’s total score? A. 20. B. 31. C. 40. D. 47. 24 Which of the following comments will Jessica receive? A. Just so-so. Try harder! B. Very good! Keep it up! C. Excellent! You work hard. D. Good! Practice makes perfect. 25. What might be the purpose of the learning record? A. To find out the students’ learning methods. B. To explain why the students failed the exam. C. To check the students’ learning of the module. D. To show what the students have done at school. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章为杰西卡的英语学习记录。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can understand the topics about English study while listening.”和“I can catch the key words and get useful information while listening.”可知，杰西卡能边听边理解有关英语学习的话题，而且可以在听的时候抓住关键词并获得有用的信息。选项D“可以在听的时候抓住关键词并获得有用的信息”符合题意，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，老师对杰西卡的五项评价中，Writing项评价最高，因此老师认为杰西卡最擅长写作，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。杰西卡的自我评价分数为21分，老师对她的评价分数为19分，所以总分为21+19=40分。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“40—44: Very good! Keep it up!”可知，杰西卡会得到“非常好！继续加油！”的评价，故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章中杰西卡的学习记录分为五大模块，推测此表格目的为检查学生对该模块的学习情况，故选C。 B On the evening of August 6th, Chinese diver Quan Hongchan won the gold medal (金牌) in the women’s 10-meter platform diving (10米跳台) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She made a massive statement with no splash on her first dive of Tuesday’s women’s 10m platform diving finals. It was the twenty-second gold medal of the Chinese team this year. This gold medal was also Quan Hongchan’s second one at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She won another one with Chen Yuxi on July 31st. In 2021, she won her first Olympic gold medal when she was 14. In 2007, Quan Hongchan was one of five children born into a poor rural family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She started diving when she was 7 years old. She loved diving. She practiced for many hours every day. With the help of her coaches, she got better and better. Quan Hongchan did the amazing “water splash disappearance technique”, pronounced “shui hua xiao shi shu” at Tokyo 2020 and won many prizes. She always says, “I can fail, but I will never give up. The most difficult challenge is that I had to change my routines. And I also had to cope with weight gain. But I had a lot of support from my coach who’s been giving me guidance and encouragement.” “The future should be thought about in the future,” she said. “And I should live in the present.” However, the saying goes, “It’s not how you start, it’s how you finish.” When she starts a diving competition with perfect 10s from all seven judges on her first jump, a lead like that is hard for any competitor to catch. 26. What can we get from Quan’s words? A. She is proud. B. She is dependent. C. She is determined. D. She is untidy. 27. How old was Quan Hongchan at the Tokyo Olympics? A. She was 14. B. She was 17. C. She was 20. D. She was 23. 28. Did Quan Hongchan win two Olympic gold medals for China in 2024? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. D. I didn’t know. 29. What does the underlined word “splash” in bold mean in Chinese? A. “消失术” B. “刊登” C. “溅落” D. “泼打戏水” 30. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. “I can fail, and I will ever give up...” B. “It’s how you start, it’s not how you finish.” C. Quan Hongchan won three Olympic gold medals in total. D. Quan Hongchan won 22 Olympic gold medals in 2024. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国跳水运动员全红婵在2024年巴黎奥运会再夺金牌的经历、成长背景和她“永不言弃”的人生态度。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据全红婵的发言“I can fail, but I will never give up.”可知，她坦言自己可能失败，但绝不放弃，体现了她的诚实与坚韧。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2021, she won her first Olympic gold medal when she was 14.”可知，2021年东京奥运会时她14岁。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This gold medal was also Quan Hongchan’s second one at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She won another one with Chen Yuxi on July 31st.”可知，她在2024年巴黎奥运会共获得两枚金牌。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“water splash disappearance technique”（水花消失术）可知，“splash”指跳水时水花溅起，此处意为“溅落”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This gold medal was also Quan Hongchan’s second one at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She won another one with Chen Yuxi on July 31st. In 2021, she won her first Olympic gold medal when she was 14.”可知，全红婵在2021年东京奥运会获1金，2024年巴黎奥运会获2金，共计3枚奥运金牌。C项表述正确。故选C。 C New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight. At midnight, they sing Auld Lang Syne to remember friends and family. In the US, a famous tradition involves the dropping of the big ball in New York’s Times Square. When the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other “Happy New Year!” The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds importance in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, set off fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture. In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the beginning of spring. People paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings. They also go out and enjoy picnics, dance, sing, and watch plays in the theater. Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. People throughout the world celebrate the New Year. B. People in Egypt and Scotland celebrate the New Year. C. Many children in China celebrate the New Year. D. People all over the western countries celebrate the New Year. 32. Which of the following is used in America to celebrate the New Year? A. Couplets. B. Auld Lang Syne. C. Sham El-Nessim. D. The dropping of the big ball. 33. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The harm that festivals cause. B. The common festival that arrives. C. A famous story we discovered. D. A period to connect with friends and family. 34. What is the structure (结构) for the passage? (1= Paragraph 1,2= Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. Protecting the Festivals C. The Changes on Festivals D. New Year Celebrations 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同国家庆祝新年的方式，包括英国、美国、中国和埃及等，尽管庆祝时间可能不同，但都通过音乐、特色食物和烟花等方式来庆祝，且都认为新年是与家人朋友联系并对来年表达希望的重要时刻。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may take place at different times.”可知，全世界的人们都庆祝新年，只是庆祝时间可能不同。所以从第一段我们能知道全世界的人们都庆祝新年。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, a famous tradition involves the dropping of the big ball in New York’s Times Square.”可知，在美国新年可能会用到“the dropping of the big ball（大球的降落）”这一传统。故选D。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common. In almost every country, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year.”可知，第五段主要讲述了尽管世界各地的新年节日不同，但都有一个共同点，即几乎在每个国家，人们都认为这是一个与家人朋友联系并对来年表达希望的特殊时刻，也就是与亲朋好友联系的时期。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述世界各地的人们都庆祝新年，尽管庆祝时间可能不同；第二段介绍英国的新年庆祝方式；第三段介绍中国的新年庆祝方式；第四段介绍埃及的新年庆祝方式；第五段总结世界各地新年节日的共同点。所以文章结构为总—分—总，即1/234/5 。选项A符合文章结构。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕世界各地的新年庆祝活动展开，介绍了不同国家的新年庆祝方式。所以“New Year Celebrations（新年庆祝活动）”作为标题最合适。故选D。 D Lily: Why are you unhappy today, Tom? Tom: I did badly in the English exam. It’s hard for me to learn English. ____36____ Lily: Yes. I’d love to. What’s your problem? Tom: ___37___ Lily: Don’t be shy. You should be brave and believe in yourself. You can often go to the English Corner to practice your oral English. Once you say out loud what you learn, you won’t easily forget it Tom: Really? I’ll try that way. ____38____ Lily: I often read English stories and novels. They not only improve my reading but also enlarge (make something bigger) my vocabulary. ____39____ Tom: ____40____ But I’m still… Lily: Cheer up. You can do a good job. Tom: OK. I’ll do as you said and never give up. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Thank you for your advice. B. Could you help me with it? C. Then, how do you improve your reading? D. First, I’m always afraid of speaking English in public. E. Reading is an important way to learn English well. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于学习英语的对话，主要围绕汤姆因英语考试失利而向莉莉寻求帮助，莉莉则就口语和阅读两方面给出了具体建议。 【36题详解】 根据汤姆的倾诉“It’s hard for me to learn English.”及莉莉的回答“Yes. I’d love to. What’s your problem?”，可知汤姆在倾诉困难后提出了请求。选项B“你能帮帮我吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“What’s your problem?”可知，此处汤姆应具体说明问题。选项D“首先，我总是害怕在公共场合说英语。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“I’ll try that way.”可知，此处应转向询问其他学习方法。选项C“那么，你是怎么提高阅读的？”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“I often read English stories and novels. They not only improve my reading but also enlarge (make something bigger) my vocabulary.”可知，此处应进一步强调阅读的重要性。选项E“阅读是学好英语的一个重要方法。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 在莉莉总结完阅读方法后，汤姆应表达感谢或感悟，然后莉莉再说出鼓励的话“Cheer up”。选项A“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about animals that are used ____41____ in western culture and Chinese culture. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse” have ____42____ meanings. ____43____ in western countries, dogs are considered ____44____ and good friends of humans. The word “dog” has positive meanings. For example, “you are a ____45____ dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” ____46____ each person has good luck at times. ____47____ we know, dragons (龙) are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were considered strong and magical creatures. They brought ____48____ and good luck. The ancient emperors compared ____49____ to dragons. Nowadays, many parents want their children to ____50____ “dragons”. But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals. Heroes ____51____ them to protect people. Some things have ____52____ meanings in Chinese culture and western cultures. The rose is regarded as a symbol (标志) of ____53____ in both China and some western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also ____54____ peace, courage and friendship. We will understand words ____55____ when we pay more attention to their cultural meanings. 41. A. differently B. exactly C. easily D. actually 42. A. magical B. positive C. negative D. dangerous 43. A. And B. But C. Or D. Besides 44. A. certain B. powerful C. bored D. honest 45. A. untidy B. lucky C. unpleasant D. silly 46. A. translates B. describes C. warns D. means 47. A. So B. For C. At D. As 48. A. praise B. conversation C. charter D. hope 49. A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves 50. A. become B. consider C. doubt D. realize 51. A. spared B. required C. explained D. killed 52. A. different B. similar C. harmful D. independent 53. A. love B. significance C. honor D. friends 54. A. finds out B. stands for C. gets on D. takes away 55. A. rapidly B. deeply C. worse D. better 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在不同文化中，一些关于动物词汇有着不同的含义。文章通过对比中西方文化中关于狗和龙的词汇意义，以及玫瑰在中西方文化中的共同象征意义，强调了了解文化背景对于理解词汇的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：这里有一些在西方文化和中国文化中使用的关于动物的词汇，它们有着不同的含义。 differently不同地；exactly确切地；easily容易地；actually实际上。根据“Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.”可知，此处指不同文化中词汇含义不同，应填differently。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：大多数中文中关于狗的短语，如“丧家之犬”、“疯狗”、“走狗”和“狗拿耗子”，都有负面的含义。 magical有魔力的；positive积极的；negative消极的；dangerous危险的。根据“a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”可知，这些短语都有负面含义。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：但是在西方国家，狗被认为是诚实的人类好朋友。 And和；But但是；Or或者；Besides此外。根据“Most phrases in Chinese about the dog...have negative meanings...in western countries, dogs are considered...and good friends of humans.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：但是在西方国家，狗被认为是诚实的人类好朋友。 certain确定的；powerful强大的；bored无聊的；honest诚实的。根据“good friends of humans”可知，狗被认为是诚实的。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：例如，“你是条幸运狗”意味着你是个幸运的人。 untidy不整洁的；lucky幸运的；unpleasant不愉快的；silly愚蠢的。根据“you are a lucky person”可知，此处指幸运狗。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：“人人皆有得意时”意味着每个人有时都会有好运。 translates翻译；describes描述；warns警告；means意味着。根据“And ‘every dog has its day’...each person has good luck at times.”可知，此处解释谚语的意思。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：正如我们所知，龙在中国文化中非常重要。 So所以；For为了；At在；As正如。as we know“众所周知”，固定短语。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：它们带来希望和好运。 praise赞扬；conversation对话；charter宪章；hope希望。根据“In ancient times, dragons were considered strong and magical creatures.”可知，龙带来希望和好运。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：古代皇帝把自己比作龙。 themselves他们自己；them他们；us我们；ourselves我们自己。根据“The ancient emperors compared...to dragons.”可知，皇帝把自己比作龙，主语是复数，用themselves。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，许多父母希望他们的孩子成为“龙”。 become成为；consider考虑；doubt怀疑；realize意识到。根据“many parents want their children to...‘dragons’”可知，父母希望孩子成为龙。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：英雄们杀死它们来保护人民。 spared饶恕；required需要；explained解释；killed杀死。根据“But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals.”可知，西方文化中龙是危险的，所以英雄杀死它们。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：有些东西在中国文化和西方文化中有相似的含义。 different不同的；similar相似的；harmful有害的；independent独立的。根据“The rose is regarded as a symbol (标志) of...in both China and some western countries.”可知，玫瑰在中西方文化中有相似含义。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：在中国和一些西方国家，玫瑰都被视为爱的象征。 love爱；significance意义；honor荣誉；friends朋友。根据常识可知，玫瑰是爱的象征。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：中国人和西方人都认为玫瑰也代表和平、勇气和友谊。 finds out查明；stands for代表；gets on上车；takes away带走。根据“the rose also...peace, courage and friendship”可知，玫瑰代表和平、勇气和友谊。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：当我们更多地关注它们的文化意义时，我们会更好地理解词汇。 rapidly迅速地；deeply深深地；worse更糟地；better更好地。根据“when we pay more attention to their cultural meanings”可知，更多地关注文化意义会更好地理解词汇。故选D。 四、词汇运用及语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they, on, however, hard, problem, try, improve, learn, read, work I’m Li Hua. I like learning English. I spend almost 3 hours a day ____56____ it. After class, I often ____57____ English newspapers and magazines, although I can’t always understand all the new words in them. The grammar is ____58____ for me. And writing is another one of my big ____59____. I don’t know what to write and there are always mistakes in my compositions. ____60____, I never lose heart and I’m always trying to find suitable learning methods. When a method no longer ____61____, I change it. In this way, I have ____62____ my English little by little. For example, at first I wrote down all the new words in a notebook and ____63____ to remember all of them. But I failed. Now I write eight to ten words on pieces of paper and stick them ____64____ the walls in my bedroom. And I change ____65____ often. This learning method helps me a lot. 【答案】56. learning 57. read 58. hard 59. problems 60. However 61. works 62. improved 63. tried 64. on 65. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李华学习英语的过程，遇到的困难以及不断尝试方法、逐步提升英语水平的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：我每天花差不多3个小时学习英语。根据“I like learning English. I spend almost 3 hours a day...it”和备选词可知，应是花时间学英语，learn“学习”符合语境，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故此处应用动名词形式。故填learning。 【57题详解】 句意：课后，我经常读英语报纸和杂志，尽管我并不总能看懂里面所有的生词。根据“After class, I often...English newspapers and magazines”和备选词可知，应是读英语报刊杂志，read“阅读”符合语境，由“often”可知本句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填read。 【58题详解】 句意：语法对我来说很难。根据“The grammar is...for me”和备选词可知，应是语法对我来说有难度，hard“困难的”符合语境，be hard for sb.“对某人来说很难”，故此处用形容词原形作表语。故填hard。 【59题详解】 句意：写作是我的另一个大难题。根据“And writing is another one of my big...”和备选词可知，应是写作是我的一大难题，problem“难题、问题”符合语境，one of+形容词+可数名词复数“……之一”，故此处用problem的复数形式。故填problems。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，我从不灰心，并且总是努力寻找合适的学习方法。根据前文讲英语学习有困难，后文讲“从不灰心”，前后是转折关系，备选词however“然而”符合语境，首字母大写。故填However。 【61题详解】 句意：当一种方法不再奏效时，我就换掉它。根据“When a method no longer...I change it”和备选词可知，应是方法不奏效就更换，work“奏效、起作用”符合语境，本句是一般现在时，主语a method是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填works。 【62题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，我的英语已经一点一点提高了。根据“In this way, I have...my English little by little”和备选词可知，应是英语逐渐提高了，improve“提高、改善”符合语境，由助动词“have”可知，本句是现在完成时，结构为“have+动词过去分词”，故此处用improve的过去分词形式。故填improved。 63题详解】 句意：比如，起初我把所有生词都写在笔记本上，努力记住所有的生词。根据“I wrote down all the new words in a notebook and...to remember all of them”和备选词可知，应是努力记生词，try“努力、尝试”符合语境，try to do sth.“努力做某事”；and连接并列谓语，前文wrote是write的过去式，故此处try也用过去式。故填tried。 【64题详解】 句意：现在我在纸上写下八到十个单词，然后把它们贴在卧室的墙上。根据“stick them...the walls in my bedroom”和备选词可知，应是把单词贴在墙上，on“在……上面”符合语境，stick...on... “把……贴在……上”。故填on。 【65题详解】 句意：并且我经常更换它们。根据前文“write eight to ten words on pieces of paper and stick them on the walls”和备选词可知，此处指代前文的“pieces of paper”，they“它们”符合语境，change是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故用they的宾格形式。故填them。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There are many words in the English language that have been borrowed from the French language. Some of the words are ____66____ common in English that people think they are English words. These words are used ____67____ English around the world, ____68____ just in Canada where English and French are used side by side. An example of this sort of word is “fiancé”. It means the man that a woman has agreed to marry. ____69____ example is the word “bouquet”. It means a bunch of cut flowers. The English language has become ____70____ interesting because it has borrowed some French words. 【答案】66. so 67. in 68. not 69. Another 70. more 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍英语词汇来源的短文，说明英语中借用了许多法语词汇，这些词汇在英语中使用广泛甚至被误认为是英语词。 【66题详解】 句意：有些词在英语中如此常见，以至于人们认为它们是英语词。根据“Some of the words are... common in English that people think they are English words.”可知，此处是“so...that...”固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，故填 so。 【67题详解】 句意：这些词在全世界的英语中被使用，不只是在英法并用的加拿大。“in+语言”表示“用某种语言”，此处指在英语中使用，故填in。 【68题详解】 句意：这些词在全世界的英语中被使用，不只是在英法并用的加拿大。前文提到“around the world”，此处表“不只是”，用“not just”搭配，故填not。 【69题详解】 句意：另一个例子是“bouquet”这个词。根据前文“An example of this sort of word...”已举了一个例子，可知此处指“另一个”，且位于句首，首字母大写，故填Another。 【70题详解】 句意：英语因为借用了一些法语词汇而变得更有趣。此处是与原本的英语对比，需用比较级，“interesting”的比较级为more interesting，故填more。 五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. ____71____? Roy: With pleasure! Let me think... hmm... I know! The zipper (拉锁)! Paul: The zipper? _____72_____? Roy: Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags... almost everywhere! Paul: Well _____73_____... Roy: Of course! _____74_____. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn’t used widely. Paul: Really? ____75____? Roy: Around 1917. 【答案】71. Can you help me think of an invention 72. Is it really such a great invention 73. you do seem to have a point/you’re right/it makes sense/you’ve got a point there/what you said is reasonable 74. I thought about it because I saw a website last week 75. So when did it become popular/When was it used widely 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕学校项目“改变世界的小发明”展开的交流，核心讨论了拉锁这一发明的应用、起源及流行时间。 【71题详解】 根据Roy的回应“With pleasure! Let me think...”，可知Paul的内容是请求Roy帮忙想一个发明，故填Can you help me think of an invention。 【72题详解】 根据Paul的疑问“The zipper?”及Roy后续对拉锁日常应用的解释，可知此处Paul是质疑拉锁是否属于伟大发明，故填Is it really such a great invention。 【73题详解】 根据Roy对拉锁应用的解释，Paul需认可对方的观点，故填you do seem to have a point/you’re right/it makes sense/you’ve got a point there/what you said is reasonable。 【74题详解】 根据Roy后续提及“The pioneers of different inventions were listed there.”，可知此处需说明了解拉锁信息的来源，故填I thought about it because I saw a website last week。 【75题详解】 根据Roy的回答“Around 1917.”，可知此处Paul是询问拉锁流行的时间，故填So when did it become popular/When was it used widely。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 近日，教育部印发《关于进一步加强中小学规范汉字书写教育的通知》。假如你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Sarah正在考虑是否选修汉语，询问你的建议。请你根据下面所给的提示给她写一封回信。 内容要点： 1. 给出你的建议； 2. 结合自身经历，谈谈规范书写汉字的重要性及方法。 写作要求： 1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： 1. 书法 calligraphy; 2. 汉字 Chinese characters/Hanzi Dear Sarah, I’m so glad to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sarah I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinese course. It’s really interesting and useful! I once wrote Chinese characters carelessly with messy strokes. So my teacher reminded me that standard writing matters a lot: it keeps characters clear and beautiful. Then I started practicing calligraphy copybooks for 15 minutes daily. Gradually, my handwriting got neater, and I even earned extra neatness points in Chinese exams. Standard writing not only makes reading easier but also helps us feel the charm of Chinese culture. To practice well, you can copy calligraphy copybooks and follow stroke orders strictly. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时（提出建议、说明方法）与一般过去时（叙述自身书写经历）； ③提示：给出建议，并结合自身经历谈汉字规范书写的重要性及方法。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接建议选修汉语，并给出理由； 第二步：细化过往书写的问题，增加改进书写的细节，让经历更具体； 第三步：补充“方便阅读”和“体会中国文化”的意义，让内容更充实。 [亮点词汇] ①messy strokes 杂乱的笔画 ②extra neatness points 额外卷面分 ③charm of Chinese culture 中国文化的魅力 [高分句型] ①So my teacher reminded me that standard writing matters a lot: it keeps characters clear and beautiful.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $