精品解析：江苏省徐州市徐州四校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

第一部分听对话，回答问题。每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。One, tom. you have been in china for five years. What are you most interested in . beijing Opera? Now I can sing a little. Tom, you have been in china for five years. What are you most interested . in beijing Opera? Now I can sing a little. too. Hi andy. Where would you like to go on vacation? I'd like to visit england. I think I will be exciting there. Hi andy. Where would you like to go on vacation? I'd like to visit england. I think I will be exciting there. Three, dad, shall we go to the railway station by bus? No, let's take a taxi. We need to hurry. Dad, shall we go to the railway station by bus? No, let's take a taxi. We need her. For hello. tom, are you having a good holiday? Not really. It's rained every day since I got here. Hello, tom, are you having a good holiday? Not really. It's rained every day since I got here. Five, Alice, why are you at home now? Didn't you go for a picnic this morning? No, IT was raining hard, and I had to go back home watching TV. Alice. why are you at home now? Didn't you go for a picnic this morning? No, IT was raining hard, and I had to go back home watching T, V. Six, I don't know what to wear to the party. My co, thes looks so old. Why don't you wear the black silk dress? really? But I have worn IT for many years. I don't know what to wear to the party. My co, ths looks so old. why don't you wear the black . silk dress, really? But I have worn IT for many years. Seven, where is your father, Lucy? He has just . gone to the U. S. A for a meeting, and he will be back in two weeks. Where is your father, Lucy? He has just gone to the U. S. A for a meeting, and he will be back in two weeks. eight. Peter, what time did you get up this morning? I woke up at seven o'clock and I got up at a quarter . past seven. Peter, what time did you get up this morning? I woke up at seven o'clock and I got up at a quarter past seven. Nine, mary, did you stay in amErica after you left school? No, I didn't. I worked in england for three years. Mary, did you stay in amErica after you left school? No, I didn't. I worked in england for three years. Ten, is this . novel as interesting as the picture book? No, I think the story book is the best, especially the lion king. Is this novel as interesting as the picture book? No, I think the story book is the best, especially the lion king. 第二部分，听对话和独白回答问题。每段对话或独白读两遍，听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。The school leaver s party was so moving, all the teachers and students were there. Yes, I almost cried. It's sad to say . goodbye to our teachers and classmates. After all, we have been together for five years. We will be busy with our work and life, so IT will be hard for us to see each other very often. Don't worry, there are many communication ways. We can send emails and chat on. We chat. That's a good idea. And we can send photos or videos as well. so we can see each other again. great. The school leaver s party was so moving. All the teachers and students were there. Yes, I almost cried. It's sad. Say . goodbye to our teachers and classmates. After all, we have been together for five years. We will be busy with our work and life, so IT will be hard for us to see each other very often. Don't worry, there are many communication ways. We can send emails and chat on. We chat. That's a good idea. and we can send photos or videos as well. so we can see each other again. great. 听第一篇短文，完成第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。Dear friends, welcome to volunteer online. This time. We want to do something special for a sick boy. His name is tann. He is ill in hospital this saturday. We are going to visit him. We will go there by bike, and we'll meet at the gate of the hospital at eight o'clock on saturday morning. It's Better to get some fruits and flowers for him. We hope that boy volunteers will tell stories and singing songs to cheer up the sick. Boy girl volunteers will dance, read newspapers and make his room beautiful if you're kind enough or good enough at singing or dancing, please send emails to join us. Our email address is marry three, two, one at QQ dot com. I believe you will never forget the day. Come and join us. Dear friends, welcome to volunteer online. This time. We want to do something special for a sick boy. His name is t he is ill in hospital this saturday. We are going to visit him. We will go there by bike, and we'll meet at the gate of the hospital at eight o'clock on saturday morning. It's Better to get some fruits and flowers for him. We hope that boy volunteers will tell stories and singing songs to cheer up the sick. Boy girl volunteers will dance, read newspapers and make his room beautiful if you're kind enough or good enough at singing or dancing, please send emails to join us. Our email address is mary three two one at QQ dot com. I believe you will never forget the day. Come and join us. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Good morning class. Next wednesday, at four P. M, we have an opportunity to attend the speech by professor smith, an expert in communication skills. The title of the speech is improving communication for teenagers. The speech has three parts. The first part will focus on understanding communication chAllenges. The second part will talk about ways to build confidence in conversations. And the last part, we'll cover how to keep strong relationships through Better communication. The speech will continue for two hours, and we'll take place in the school hall. I encourage everyone to attend. It's a great chance to improve your communication skills. Hope to see you all there next wednesday. Good morning class. Next wednesday, at four P. M, we have an opportunity to attend the speech by professor smith, an expert in communication skills. The title of the speech is improving communication for teenagers. The speech has three parts. The first part will focus on understanding communication chAllenges. The second part will talk about ways to build confidence in conversations. And the last part, we'll cover how to keep strong relationships through Better communication. The speech will continue for two hours, and we'll take place in the school hall. I encourage everyone to attend. It's a great chance to improve here communication skills. Hope to see you all there next wednesday. 2025-2026学年度第一学期第二次质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Tom most interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where would Andy like to go for his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How will they go to the railway station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How is the weather during Tom’s holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Why didn’t Alice go for a picnic this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it was raining heavily. B. Because she changed her plan. C. Because she enjoyed watching TV at home. 6. Where will the woman go? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a party. B. To a hospital. C. To a clothing store. 7. How long will Lucy’s father stay in the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For about fourteen days. C. For a month. 8. What time did Peter get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 9. Where did Mary work after she finished school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was in America. B. She was in England. C. She was in China. 10. Which book is the most interesting to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A The storybook. B. The picture book. C. The novel. 第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long have the speakers been together? A. For five years. B. For four years. C. For three years. 12. What can the speakers do to keep in touch with each other? A. Write letters. B. Send emails. C. Make calls 听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Day When to meet at 8:00 this ____13____ morning What to take some fruits and ____14____ What to do ●boys: tell stories and sing songs ●girls: dance, read newspapers and make Tiantian’s room ____15____ 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. flowers B. clothes C. snacks 15. A. tidy B. bright C. beautiful 听短文，回答小题。每空一词。（听两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Speech The speaker Professor Smith, an expert (专家) in communication _____16_____ The title Improving Communication _____17_____ Teenagers The first part Focusing on understanding communication challenges (挑战) The second part _____18_____ about ways to build confidence (自信) in conversations The third part Covering how to keep strong relationships through _____19_____ communication The time Next Wednesday from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. The place In the school _____20_____ 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. ________ sun is much bigger than ________ earth. A. A; an B. The; the C. A; the D. /; / 22. —Could I ________ some money? I want to buy some food. —Sure! Here you are. A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. bring 23. — What do you think of the hotel? — Great! It can_____ us hot water and _____delicious food for us. A. provide; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; provide D. offer; offer 24. Please have a rest with your eyes ________. It’s not good to keep your eyes ________ all the time. A. close, open B. closed, open C. close, opened D. closed, opened 25. My friend Yuan Lei has a great sense of humour. ________ her, I am becoming more outgoing. A. As for B. Thanks to C. Rather than D. In front of 26. —We should think twice before we ________. —Yes, I agree with you. Only in this way can we make as few mistakes as possible. A. take after B. take turns C. take action D. take away 27. There are so many kinds of scarves in the shop that I don’t know ________. A. which to choose B. how to buy C. when to buy one D. where to find one 28. — Wild animals are in danger. They need more people’s help. — Yes. People working in the reserves are doing everything they can ________ them. A. to protect B. protecting C. protect D. to protecting 29. Which of the following pictures can tell the weather report correctly? There will be a few showers tomorrow. It will be around 30 degrees during the day but below 20 degrees at night. A. 18/31℃ B. 21/29℃ C. 21/29℃ D. 18/31℃ 30. —I will attend a meeting this Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’m looking forward to it these days. A. Never mind. B. What a pity! C. Sounds great! D. No problem. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文后，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Zootopia 2 is one of the most anticipated movies in 2025. It’s a sequel (续集) to Disney’s popular film Zootopia. Judy Hopps, the smart rabbit, and Nick Wilde, the clever fox, are back as a ____31____. But this time, they have a big ____32____—their partnership hits a problem. They go to a counselor (心理咨询师) to fix ____33____, but soon get a new task: stopping a snake named Gary from making ____34____ in Zootopia. Gary is a new ____35____ and he is not working alone. He is just a ____36____ used by a lynx gang (猞猁黑帮). As Judy and Nick chase Gary, they find a deep conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) and non-mammals in Zootopia. This conflict has been hidden for a long time and may ____37____ the city’s peace. The movie also brings back some favorite old characters. Flash, the super-slow sloth (树懒), returns as an underground information king. He helps Judy and Nick with important ____38____. Besides, the film shows new ____39____ like swamps (沼泽) and cold lands. Over 50,000 animals appear in one scene, thanks to advanced (先进的) ____40____. Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to ____41____ each other again, even when things are hard. The story also tells us that we should face conflicts instead of ____42____ from them. With great voices and amazing visuals (视觉效果)，Zootopia 2 will ____43____ audiences of all ages. It ____44____ in China and North America on November 26, 2025. Don’t ____45____ it! 31. A. team B. family C. class D. trouble 32. A. dream B. challenge C. plan D. hobby 33. A. him B. her C. it D. them 34. A. trouble B. progress C. friends D. rules 35. A. city B. character C. guy D. person 36. A. hero B. leader C. tool D. teacher 37. A. protect B. break C. build D. win 38. A. money B. messages C. food D. games 39. A. areas B. plants C. kinds D. animals 40. A. technology B. music C. books D. sports 41. A. doubt B. forget C. trust D. change 42. A. hiding B. learning C. hearing D. coming 43. A. bore B. surprise C. worry D. tire 44. A. arrives B. starts C. ends D. opens 45. A. watch B. miss C. choose D. remember 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A)阅读下面四篇材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Slides are simple but always fun. All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down. But did you know that there is science behind this simple playground equipment (设备)? ① You climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go. Are you sliding down? No, not yet. Things stay still (静止) unless something makes them ________. It is Newton’s first law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. ② Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without friction, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom. ③ At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop. Your feet touch the ground and add extra friction. Newton’s first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop. So, if you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide. 46. The best word for the blank is ________. A. Stop B. fly off C. move D. change direction 47. Which picture explains why you slow down a bit when sliding down? A. B. C. D. 48. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fun with a Slide B. Science Behind a Slide C. Newton’s First Law D. Secrets of Gravity B Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometres of forests in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy. According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25,000 square kilometres of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss. The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia lost 2.5 times as much forest in 2024 as it did the year before. Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometres, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet. 49. The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show ________. A. why we need forests B. where a disaster spread C. what climate change is D. how terrible forest loss was 50. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. Farming is a reason. B. Take Brazil for example. C. Wildfires were stopped. D. Read the report carefully. 51. What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Balanced. D. Positive. 52. What is the best title for the passage? A. Rainforest Became Larger B. Farmland Area Grew Rapidly C. Forest Fires Caused Pollution D. Forest Loss Worried the World C The giant panda, a national treasure of China, is not only a rare species but also a symbol of ecological conservation. In recent years, China has made great progress in protecting and restoring the giant panda population. Let’s take a look. WILD PANDA POPULATION GROWTH The number of wild pandas has increased from about 1,100 in the 1980s to nearly 1,900, based on the results of the fourth national panda survey. HABITAT GROWTH Since the 1960s, China has created 67 nature parks mainly to protect giant pandas and their homes. The area for pandas has grown from 1.39 million hectares to 2.58 million hectares. RETURNING PANDAS TO THE WILD China started a study to release giant pandas back into the wild in 2003 and has set free 12 pandas after special training. Now, 10 of them are still living in the wild. INTERNATIONAL PANDA PROTECTION WORK China has done joint research on protecting giant pandas with 26 organizations in 20 countries and has successfully raised 41 groups of pandas and 68 baby pandas during this time. The number of pandas living in zoos around the world has reached 728. These achievements are not only a victory for giant pandas but also an important step forward in global environmental protection. Through the combined efforts of China and the international community, the future of giant pandas looks brighter. 53. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of pandas’ protection in China. B. The progress in giant panda protection and conservation. C. The achievements China has made in the field of wildlife protection. D. The problems pandas face in the wild. 54. How many more wild pandas are there now than in the 1980s? A. About 800. B. About 1,900. C. About 67. D. About 728. 55. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. There are 67 Panda theme parks in China. B. The habitat in the wild has grown to 2.58 million hectares. C. The pandas released are very healthy. D. Before going back to the wild, pandas have to learn how to live independently. 56. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. China has set an example for the global wildlife protection. B. Pandas can now get used to the wild. C. More and more pandas will be sent to foreign countries. D. Pandas’ living conditions will be brighter in the future. D The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) in the Tarim Basin is the largest desert in China. For a long time, its sand has been moving with the wind and damaging oases (绿洲). Controlling the sand, keeping soil stable and preventing the spread of sand are some of Xinjiang's biggest ecological challenges. The journey around the Taklimakan Desert is 3,046 kilometers long. After over 40 years of hard work, a 2,761-kilometer-long green shelterbelt (防护林带) has been built around the desert through the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program. This green shelterbelt is like a “scarf” holding the sand firmly. The “Three-North” region (Northwest, North, and Northeast China) contains 84% of China’s desertified (沙漠化的) land. The Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program started in 1978 to fight desertification. *On the morning of November 28, 2024, workers completed the final 10-meter green belt around the Taklimakan Desert, which fully enclosed (围合) the desert. One important material for making this “scarf” is sand-resistant vegetation (抗沙植被). In a plant garden in Bayingolin, there are over 200 kinds of plants on 121 hectares of land. Researchers would pick the best ones to plant in the desert to stop the sand. Besides vegetation, photovoltaic (光伏) sand control methods are used-Solar panels are placed in key areas. They slow down the wind and reduce sand movement. They also generate electricity (发电), meeting the need of the region for energy. 57. What is the main ecological problem caused by the Taklimakan Desert? A. It pollutes rivers in Xinjiang. B. Its sand destroys oases over time. C. It blocks the roads of local people. D. Its strong winds harm mountain areas. 58. Why did the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program start in 1978? A. To build more green parks for tourists. B To stop deserts from getting bigger. C. To study different types of desert plants. D. To make a green “scarf” to make the desert beautiful. 59. What is the advantage (优点) of using solar panels in deserts? A. They replace the need for planting trees. B. They make the desert cooler for workers. C They help scientists study desert winds. D. They stop sand moving and produce energy. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Xinjiang’s deserts are becoming tourist attractions. B. Scientists are discovering new plants in Xinjiang. C. New cities are being built in deserts in Xinjiang. D. Xinjiang uses both plants and technology to control deserts. 阅读短文，从短文所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is Like the Four Seasons When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born and played a lot. ____61____. So, I enjoyed my school life. There were happy days and sad days. Sometimes, the sun shone brightly, while sometimes it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think or to play. ____62____. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child became a university (大学) student and then an English teacher. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired (退休). ____63____. It’s a beautiful time when the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I don’t have many days left. ____64____. I don’t judge my life by one season. I try to enjoy the hope of spring, the exciting moments of summer and the harvest of autumn. Although the season after autumn is cold and long, ____65____. With a lot of beautiful memories and stories, I am proud of my life. A I was busy and worked hard every day B. I understood this was my autumn C. After I started going to school, I learnt many new things D. I still feel the beauty of winter E. I can make snowmen in winter F. But I will still enjoy them to the end 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 effect on average accept including foggy efforts 66. Her excellent performance came as no surprise to anyone who knows about her ________. 67. A survey shows that Germans work six hours ________ on weekdays. 68. It’s ________ outside. Drive your car carefully. 69. To grow and improve, we must learn to ________ changes in our lives. 70. At present, over 50 countries in the world, ________ China, Australia and South Africa, use cloud seeding to increase rainfall in their dry regions. 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Do you think rabbits are cute? If you ask an Australian this question, he ____71____ (shake) his head. For Australians, rabbits are ____72____ (danger) than the other animals there, because they have almost destroyed (毁坏) nature of Australia. In the 18th century, Europeans (欧洲人) came to Australia. They took the ____73____ (one) rabbit to Australia. After that, the number of rabbits increased quickly. One of the reasons is that there were no ____74____ (fox) in Australia at that time. Another reason is that the natural environment of Australia was good ____75____ rabbits. The ground was very soft. As a result, the rabbits could dig holes ____76____ (easy). Some holes were as deep as 1.5 metres. And there was delicious grass everywhere, ____77____ the rabbits could get enough food. By the time of 1926, there were about 10 billion rabbits in Australia. James is ____78____ farmer in Australia. He used to have a very large field. But there were so many rabbits there that most of the grass was eaten by them. Without grass, the land quickly became dry. Many sheep and horses fell into rabbits’ home and hurt ____79____(they). Luckily, the local officers recently have taken action ____80____ (solve) the problem. That’s why Australians don’t think rabbits are cute. 六、阅读与表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（每题答案不超过6个单词） Chishan Lake Wetland Park is in Anhui Province. It has become home to many different kinds of birds because of its good environment. Every year, a lot of tourists go there to watch the birds. Do you know how to watch the birds? The following advice will help you. Birdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birds. To watch the birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds. When you are ready, it’s best to go to the wild with some experienced (有经验的) people. You can join a birdwatching group to learn about some skills. Start birdwatching in the morning when birds are searching for food. Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but you will not see any birds easily. Look for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyes to see more clearly. The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify (识别) the birds. A bird’s shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When you identify a bird, don’t forget to take notes about it on your notebook. When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect (尊重) wildlife and protect its living areas. 81. Why has Chishan Lake Wetland Park become home to many different kinds of birds? ______________________________________________ 82. Do you need a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds to watch birds? ______________________________________________ 83. When do you start birdwatching in the morning? ______________________________________________ 84. What’s the most important work for a birdwatcher? ______________________________________________ 85. What’s the main idea of the passage? ______________________________________________ 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 86. all, farmers, crops, harvest, day (.) _______________________________________ 87. to, protect, it, is, time, for, us, take action, the, ocean, to (.) _______________________________________ 88. of, my, sweet, memories, childhood, is, full, all kinds of (.) _______________________________________ 89. about, a, short, trip, having, the, at, weekends, around, city, how (?) _______________________________________ 90. there, more, seeing, her, grow, than, into, a, big, ball, of, fur, is, nothing, satisfying _______________________________________. 八、书面表达（满分20分） 91. 学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“Save wild animals in danger”为题的英语演讲竞赛。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 现状 数量减少、处境危险。 原因 1. 生存区域丧失。2. 食物大量减少。3. …… 措施 1. 政府：…… 2. 我们学生：…… 呼吁 …… 注意： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3.词数在80词左右，短文开头已给，不计入总词数； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a speech about saving wild animals in danger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期第二次质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Tom most interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, you have been in China for five years. What are you most interested in? B: Beijing Opera. Now I can sing a little. 2. Where would Andy like to go for his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Andy, where would you like to go on vacation? B: I’d like to visit England. I think it will be exciting there. 3. How will they go to the railway station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Dad, shall we go to the railway station by bus? M: No, Let’s take a taxi. We need to hurry. 4. How is the weather during Tom’s holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Hello, Tom. Are you having a good holiday? M: Not really. It has been rainy every day since I got there. 5. Why didn’t Alice go for a picnic this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it was raining heavily. B. Because she changed her plan. C. Because she enjoyed watching TV at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Alice, why are you at home now? Didn’t you go for a picnic this morning? B: No, it was raining hard, and I had to go back home watching TV. 6. Where will the woman go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a party. B. To a hospital. C. To a clothing store. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: I don’t know what to wear to the party. My clothes look so old. B: Why don’t you wear the black silk dress? A: Really? But I have worn it for many years. 7. How long will Lucy’s father stay in the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For about fourteen days. C. For a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Where is your father, Lucy? B: He has just gone to the USA for a meeting, and he will be back in 2 weeks. 8. What time did Peter get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Peter, what time did you get up this morning? B: I woke up at 7 o’clock, and I got up at a quarter past 7. 9. Where did Mary work after she finished school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was in America. B. She was in England. C. She was in China. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Mary, did you stay in America after you left school? B: No, I didn’t. I worked in England for 3 years. 10. Which book is the most interesting to the boy? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The storybook. B. The picture book. C. The novel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Is this novel as interesting as the picture book? B: No, I think the story book is the best, especially The Lion King. 第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long have the speakers been together? A. For five years. B. For four years. C. For three years. 12. What can the speakers do to keep in touch with each other? A. Write letters. B. Send emails. C. Make calls 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【详解】M: The school-leavers' party was so moving. All the teachers and students were there. W: Yes. I almost cried. M: It's sad to say goodbye to our teachers and classmates. After all, we have been together for five years. W: We will be busy with our work and life, so it will be hard for us to see each other very often. M: Don't worry. There are many communication ways. We can send emails and chat on WeChat. W: That's a good idea. M: And we can send photos or videos as well. W: So we can see each other again. Great! 听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Day When to meet at 8:00 this ____13____ morning What to take some fruits and ____14____ What to do ●boys: tell stories and sing songs ●girls: dance, read newspapers and make Tiantian’s room ____15____ 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. flowers B. clothes C. snacks 15. A. tidy B. bright C. beautiful 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Dear friends, Welcome to Volunteer Online. This time we want to do something special for a sick boy. His name is Tiantian. He is ill in hospital. This Saturday, we are going to visit him. We will go there by bike, and we’ll meet at the gate of the hospital at 8 o’clock on Saturday morning. It’s better to get some fruits and flowers for him. We hope that boy volunteers will tell stories and sing songs to cheer up the sick boy. Girl volunteers will dance, read newspapers and make his room beautiful. If you’re kind enough or good enough at singing or dancing, please send emails to join us. Our email address is Mary321@qq.com. I believe you will never forget the day. Come and join us! 听短文，回答小题。每空一词。（听两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Speech The speaker Professor Smith, an expert (专家) in communication _____16_____ The title Improving Communication _____17_____ Teenagers The first part Focusing on understanding communication challenges (挑战) The second part _____18_____ about ways to build confidence (自信) in conversations The third part Covering how to keep strong relationships through _____19_____ communication The time Next Wednesday from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. The place In the school _____20_____ 【答案】16. skills 17. for 18. Talking 19. better 20. hall 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, class. Next Wednesday at 4:00 p.m., we have an opportunity to attend a speech by Professor Smith, an expert in communication skills. The title of the speech is “Improving Communication for Teenagers.” The speech has three parts. The first part will focus on understanding communication challenges. The second part, we’ll talk about ways to build confidence in conversations. And the last part, we’ll cover how to keep strong relationships through better communication. The speech will continue for two hours and will take place in the school hall. I encourage everyone to attend. It’s a great chance to improve your communication skills. Hope to see you all there next Wednesday. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. ________ sun is much bigger than ________ earth. A. A; an B. The; the C. A; the D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳比地球大得多。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an，一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the，这个，表特指，用于独一无二的事物前；/零冠词。sun“太阳”和earth“地球”都是独一无二的事物，前用定冠词the。故选B。 22. —Could I ________ some money? I want to buy some food. —Sure! Here you are. A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. bring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能借一些钱吗？我想买些食物。——当然！给你。 考查动词辨析。lend借出；borrow借入；keep保持；bring带来。根据“I want to buy some food”可知，说话者需要从对方处借入钱，因此用borrow表示借入。故选B。 23. — What do you think of the hotel? — Great! It can_____ us hot water and _____delicious food for us. A. provide; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; provide D. offer; offer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这家旅馆怎么样？——太好了！它能给我们提供热水，也能为我们提供食物。根据It can_____ us hot water and _____delicious food for us.，可知这里考查offer sb sth 给某人提供某物 ,第一空应填offer，故排除A和B；根据provide sth for sb．提供某物给某人，第二空故填provide，故排除D，故选C。 24. Please have a rest with your eyes ________. It’s not good to keep your eyes ________ all the time. A. close, open B. closed, open C. close, opened D. closed, opened 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请休息一下，让你的眼睛闭着。总是睁着眼睛是不好的。 考查形容词辨析。close关闭，动词；open开着的，形容词；closed闭着的，形容词；opened被打开，过去分词。第一空，用形容词表示状态，休息时眼睛应闭着，故用“closed”；第二空，需用形容词open表示状态，意为总是睁着眼睛是不好的。故选B。 25. My friend Yuan Lei has a great sense of humour. ________ her, I am becoming more outgoing. A. As for B. Thanks to C. Rather than D. In front of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友袁蕾有很好的幽默感。多亏了她，我变得更加外向。 考查介词短语辨析。As for至于，用于转换话题，不表原因；Thanks to多亏了，强调正面原因；Rather than而不是，表对比；In front of在……前面，表位置。根据句意，前半句描述袁蕾的幽默感，后半句表示“我”变得更加外向，暗示袁蕾的影响是积极原因。此处需表示积极原因的短语，故选B。 26. —We should think twice before we ________. —Yes, I agree with you. Only in this way can we make as few mistakes as possible. A. take after B. take turns C. take action D. take away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在采取行动之前我们应该三思。——是的，我同意。只有这样我们才能尽可能少犯错误。 考查动词短语。take after（外貌或行为）像；take turn轮流；take action采取行动；take away拿走。根据“think twice before we...”可知，应是“行动前三思”。故选C。 27. There are so many kinds of scarves in the shop that I don’t know ________. A. which to choose B. how to buy C. when to buy one D. where to find one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：商店里有如此多种类的围巾，以至于我不知道选哪一条。 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。which to choose选哪一个（条）；how to buy如何买；when to buy one什么时候买一条；where to find one在哪里找到一条。根据“There are so many kinds of scarves in the shop”可知，这里指有很多种类，不知选哪条。故选A。 28. — Wild animals are in danger. They need more people’s help. — Yes. People working in the reserves are doing everything they can ________ them. A. to protect B. protecting C. protect D. to protecting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——野生动物处于危险之中，它们需要更多人的帮助。——是的，在保护区工作的人们正在尽他们所能来保护它们。 考查非谓语动词。根据“People working in the reserves are doing everything they can”可知，此处“they can”是定语从句，修饰先行词everything，表示“保护区的人们正在尽他们所能，做一切他们能做的”，空处表示“为了保护它们”，应用动词不定式作目的状语，即to protect。故选A。 29. Which of the following pictures can tell the weather report correctly? There will be a few showers tomorrow. It will be around 30 degrees during the day but below 20 degrees at night. A. 18/31℃ B. 21/29℃ C. 21/29℃ D. 18/31℃ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪张图能正确地讲述天气预报？ 明天会有几场阵雨。白天气温在30度左右，夜间气温在20度以下。 考查常识。根据“There will be a few showers tomorrow. It will be around 30 degrees during the day but below 20 degrees at night.”可知，有几场阵雨，白天气温在30度左右，夜间气温在20度以下，所以D项符合。故选D。 30. —I will attend a meeting this Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’m looking forward to it these days. A. Never mind. B. What a pity! C. Sounds great! D. No problem. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期天我要参加一个会议，所以恐怕不能和你一起去游泳了。——真遗憾！这些天我一直很期待呢。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；What a pity!真遗憾；Sounds great!听起来很棒；No problem没问题。根据语境可知，一方因为要参加会议不能和另一方去游泳，另一方原本很期待，所以应该表示遗憾，用What a pity!。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文后，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Zootopia 2 is one of the most anticipated movies in 2025. It’s a sequel (续集) to Disney’s popular film Zootopia. Judy Hopps, the smart rabbit, and Nick Wilde, the clever fox, are back as a ____31____. But this time, they have a big ____32____—their partnership hits a problem. They go to a counselor (心理咨询师) to fix ____33____, but soon get a new task: stopping a snake named Gary from making ____34____ in Zootopia. Gary is a new ____35____ and he is not working alone. He is just a ____36____ used by a lynx gang (猞猁黑帮). As Judy and Nick chase Gary, they find a deep conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) and non-mammals in Zootopia. This conflict has been hidden for a long time and may ____37____ the city’s peace. The movie also brings back some favorite old characters. Flash, the super-slow sloth (树懒), returns as an underground information king. He helps Judy and Nick with important ____38____. Besides, the film shows new ____39____ like swamps (沼泽) and cold lands. Over 50,000 animals appear in one scene, thanks to advanced (先进的) ____40____. Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to ____41____ each other again, even when things are hard. The story also tells us that we should face conflicts instead of ____42____ from them. With great voices and amazing visuals (视觉效果)，Zootopia 2 will ____43____ audiences of all ages. It ____44____ in China and North America on November 26, 2025. Don’t ____45____ it! 31. A. team B. family C. class D. trouble 32. A. dream B. challenge C. plan D. hobby 33. A. him B. her C. it D. them 34. A. trouble B. progress C. friends D. rules 35. A. city B. character C. guy D. person 36. A. hero B. leader C. tool D. teacher 37. A. protect B. break C. build D. win 38. A. money B. messages C. food D. games 39. A. areas B. plants C. kinds D. animals 40. A. technology B. music C. books D. sports 41. A. doubt B. forget C. trust D. change 42. A. hiding B. learning C. hearing D. coming 43. A. bore B. surprise C. worry D. tire 44. A. arrives B. starts C. ends D. opens 45. A. watch B. miss C. choose D. remember 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了2025年备受期待的电影《疯狂动物城2》的剧情角色、新增场景、影片主旨以及上映信息等内容。 【31题详解】 句意：聪明的兔子朱迪·霍普斯和机智的狐狸尼克·王尔德作为团队回归。 team团队；family家庭；class班级；trouble麻烦。根据后文“their partnership”可知，二人是以搭档的身份回归，“team”符合语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但这一次，他们面临一个巨大的挑战——两人的搭档关系出现了问题。 dream梦想；challenge挑战；plan计划；hobby爱好。根据破折号后“their partnership hits a problem”可知，搭档关系出问题是二人面临的难题，“challenge”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他们去找心理咨询师解决它，但很快就接到了一项新任务：阻止名叫加里的蛇在动物城制造混乱。 him他；her她；it它；them他们/她们/它们。此处指代前文提到的“partnership hits a problem”这一问题，应用代词“it”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他们去找心理咨询师解决这个问题，但很快就接到了一项新任务：阻止名叫加里的蛇在动物城制造麻烦。 trouble麻烦；progress进步；friends朋友；rules规则。根据语境及“stopping”可知，加里的行为具有破坏性，“make trouble”为固定短语，意为“制造麻烦”，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：加里是一个新角色，而且他并非单独行动。 city城市；character角色；guy家伙；person人。本文介绍的是电影角色，加里是影片中新增的角色，“character”符合语境，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：他只是被猞猁黑帮利用的一个工具。 hero英雄；leader领导者；tool工具、傀儡；teacher老师。“be used as a tool”为固定短语，意为“被当作工具利用”，符合加里被黑帮操控语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：这场冲突隐藏已久，可能会破坏这座城市的和平。 protect保护；break破坏；build建立；win赢得。根据前文“a deep conflict”可知，冲突会对和平造成负面影响，“break”符合语境，故选B 【38题详解】 句意：他为朱迪和尼克提供重要的信息，帮助他们破案。 money金钱；messages信息；food食物；games游戏。根据前文“Flash, the super-slow sloth, returns as an underground information king”可知，闪电是地下情报之王，因此提供的是信息，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：此外，影片还展示了沼泽、寒地等新的区域。 areas区域；plants植物；kinds种类；animals动物。“swamps”和“cold lands”都属于地理区域，“areas”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：得益于先进的技术，一个场景中就出现了超过5万只动物。 technology技术；music音乐；books书籍；sports运动。电影中呈现大量动物的画面效果，依靠的是先进的影视制作技术，“technology”符合语境，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：朱迪和尼克学会了再次信任彼此，即便身处困境。 doubt怀疑；forget忘记；trust信任；change改变。根据前文“their partnership hits a problem”以及影片主旨“friendship and courage”可知，二人需要重新建立信任，“trust”符合语境，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这个故事还告诉我们，面对冲突，我们应该直面而非躲避。 hiding躲避；learning学习；hearing听见；coming到来。根据“face conflicts instead of”可知，此处应填与“face（面对）”相反的动作，“hiding from”意为“躲避”，符合语境，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：凭借出色的配音和惊艳的视觉效果，《疯狂动物城2》将会使各个年龄段的观众感到惊喜。 bore使厌烦；surprise使惊喜；worry使担忧；tire使疲惫。根据前文对影片的正面介绍可知，这部电影会给观众带来好的体验，“surprise”符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：该片将于2025年11月26日在中国和北美首映。 arrives到达；starts开始；ends结束；opens首映。此处指电影的上映首映，“open”有“（电影）首映”的含义，符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：别错过它！ watch观看；miss错过；choose选择；remember记得。前文推荐了这部电影，因此此处是呼吁观众不要错过，“miss”符合语境，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A)阅读下面四篇材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Slides are simple but always fun. All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down. But did you know that there is science behind this simple playground equipment (设备)? ① You climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go. Are you sliding down? No, not yet. Things stay still (静止) unless something makes them ________. It is Newton’s first law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. ② Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without friction, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom. ③ At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop. Your feet touch the ground and add extra friction. Newton’s first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop. So, if you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide. 46. The best word for the blank is ________. A. Stop B. fly off C. move D. change direction 47. Which picture explains why you slow down a bit when sliding down? A. B. C. D. 48. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fun with a Slide B. Science Behind a Slide C. Newton’s First Law D. Secrets of Gravity 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以滑滑梯为例，通俗易懂地解释了其中蕴含的科学原理，如牛顿第一定律和摩擦力。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Things stay still (静止) unless something makes them…So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down.”可知，静止的物体除非有外力使它“移动”，否则会保持静止。推这一下是为了让身体开始移动。move意为“移动”，符合牛顿第一定律关于物体运动状态改变的描述。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力).”可知，当你感到速度慢下来时，是因为摩擦力在起作用。图片B中标注了“friction” (摩擦力)，且箭头方向与下滑方向相反，起阻碍作用，解释了减速的原因。故选B。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章首段“But did you know that there is science behind this simple playground equipment (设备)?”以及图片左上角的标题“Science behind a Slide”可知，全文主要讲述滑梯背后的科学原理。故选B。 B Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometres of forests in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy. According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25,000 square kilometres of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss. The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia lost 2.5 times as much forest in 2024 as it did the year before. Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometres, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet. 49. The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show ________. A. why we need forests B. where a disaster spread C. what climate change is D. how terrible forest loss was 50. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. Farming is a reason. B. Take Brazil for example. C. Wildfires were stopped. D. Read the report carefully. 51. What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Balanced. D. Positive. 52. What is the best title for the passage? A. Rainforest Became Larger B. Farmland Area Grew Rapidly C. Forest Fires Caused Pollution D. Forest Loss Worried the World 【答案】49. D 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一份研究报告显示2024年全球森林面积大幅减少，主要原因包括火灾和农业垦殖，并呼吁各国像中国一样积极采取行动恢复森林。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“the world lost 300,000 square kilometres of forests in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy.”通过将失去的森林面积与意大利的领土面积比较，是为了直观地说明森林损失的严重程度。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。第二段首先指出火灾是森林损失的最大原因，随后空格后的句子“This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world.”具体举例说明，因此空格处应是一个引出例子的过渡句，即“以巴西为例”。故选B。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“The situation was more severe in developing countries.”（发展中国家的这种情况更为……）以及前文“the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide”（全球因农业垦殖而清除的森林面积增加了14%）可知，情况更“严重”。故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕2024年全球森林面积大幅减少现象展开，分析了火灾和农业开垦两大原因，并呼吁各国采取行动，因此最佳标题是“森林减少令世界担忧”。故选D。 C The giant panda, a national treasure of China, is not only a rare species but also a symbol of ecological conservation. In recent years, China has made great progress in protecting and restoring the giant panda population. Let’s take a look. WILD PANDA POPULATION GROWTH The number of wild pandas has increased from about 1,100 in the 1980s to nearly 1,900, based on the results of the fourth national panda survey. HABITAT GROWTH Since the 1960s, China has created 67 nature parks mainly to protect giant pandas and their homes. The area for pandas has grown from 1.39 million hectares to 2.58 million hectares. RETURNING PANDAS TO THE WILD China started a study to release giant pandas back into the wild in 2003 and has set free 12 pandas after special training. Now 10 of them are still living in the wild. INTERNATIONAL PANDA PROTECTION WORK China has done joint research on protecting giant pandas with 26 organizations in 20 countries and has successfully raised 41 groups of pandas and 68 baby pandas during this time. The number of pandas living in zoos around the world has reached 728. These achievements are not only a victory for giant pandas but also an important step forward in global environmental protection. Through the combined efforts of China and the international community, the future of giant pandas looks brighter. 53. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of pandas’ protection in China. B. The progress in giant panda protection and conservation. C. The achievements China has made in the field of wildlife protection. D. The problems pandas face in the wild. 54. How many more wild pandas are there now than in the 1980s? A. About 800. B. About 1,900. C. About 67. D. About 728. 55. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. There are 67 Panda theme parks in China. B. The habitat in the wild has grown to 2.58 million hectares. C. The pandas released are very healthy. D. Before going back to the wild, pandas have to learn how to live independently. 56. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. China has set an example for the global wildlife protection. B. Pandas can now get used to the wild. C. More and more pandas will be sent to foreign countries. D. Pandas’ living conditions will be brighter in the future. 【答案】53. B 54. A 55. B 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在大熊猫保护与保育方面取得的进展，涵盖野生大熊猫种群数量增长、栖息地扩大、野化放归以及国际合作保护等内容。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“China has made great progress in protecting and restoring the giant panda population. Let’s take a look.”及后文对野生种群、栖息地、野化放归等方面的介绍可知，文章核心是大熊猫保护与保育的进展，故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WILD PANDA POPULATION GROWTH”部分“The number of wild pandas has increased from about 1,100 in the 1980s to nearly 1,900”可知，野生大熊猫数量增长了约800只，故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HABITAT GROWTH”部分“The area for pandas has grown from1.39 million hectares to 2.58 million hectares”可知，熊猫栖息地面积已达258万公顷，故选B。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the future of giant pandas looks brighter”可推断出，熊猫未来的生活条件会更光明，故选D。 D The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) in the Tarim Basin is the largest desert in China. For a long time, its sand has been moving with the wind and damaging oases (绿洲). Controlling the sand, keeping soil stable and preventing the spread of sand are some of Xinjiang's biggest ecological challenges. The journey around the Taklimakan Desert is 3,046 kilometers long. After over 40 years of hard work, a 2,761-kilometer-long green shelterbelt (防护林带) has been built around the desert through the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program. This green shelterbelt is like a “scarf” holding the sand firmly. The “Three-North” region (Northwest, North, and Northeast China) contains 84% of China’s desertified (沙漠化的) land. The Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program started in 1978 to fight desertification. *On the morning of November 28, 2024, workers completed the final 10-meter green belt around the Taklimakan Desert, which fully enclosed (围合) the desert. One important material for making this “scarf” is sand-resistant vegetation (抗沙植被). In a plant garden in Bayingolin, there are over 200 kinds of plants on 121 hectares of land. Researchers would pick the best ones to plant in the desert to stop the sand. Besides vegetation, photovoltaic (光伏) sand control methods are used-Solar panels are placed in key areas. They slow down the wind and reduce sand movement. They also generate electricity (发电), meeting the need of the region for energy. 57. What is the main ecological problem caused by the Taklimakan Desert? A. It pollutes rivers in Xinjiang. B. Its sand destroys oases over time. C. It blocks the roads of local people. D. Its strong winds harm mountain areas. 58. Why did the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program start in 1978? A. To build more green parks for tourists. B. To stop deserts from getting bigger. C. To study different types of desert plants. D. To make a green “scarf” to make the desert beautiful. 59. What is the advantage (优点) of using solar panels in deserts? A. They replace the need for planting trees. B. They make the desert cooler for workers. C. They help scientists study desert winds. D. They stop sand moving and produce energy. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Xinjiang’s deserts are becoming tourist attractions. B. Scientists are discovering new plants in Xinjiang. C. New cities are being built in deserts in Xinjiang. D. Xinjiang uses both plants and technology to control deserts. 【答案】57. B 58. B 59. D 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新疆塔克拉玛干沙漠的沙害问题及治理历程，重点说明了通过“三北”防护林工程构建绿色防护带、筛选抗沙植被，并结合光伏发电等科技手段，实现防风固沙与能源生产的综合治理成果。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For a long time, its sand has been moving with the wind and damaging oases.”可知，塔克拉玛干沙漠的沙子逐渐破坏绿洲，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program started in 1978 to fight desertification.”可知，该工程启动是为了对抗沙漠化，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They slow down the wind and reduce sand movement. They also generate electricity...”可知，太阳能板能阻止沙移动并发电，故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍新疆通过“抗沙植被”和“光伏治沙技术”两种方式治理塔克拉玛干沙漠，因此核心是 “新疆用植物和技术控制沙漠”。故选D。 阅读短文，从短文所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is Like the Four Seasons When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born and played a lot. ____61____. So, I enjoyed my school life. There were happy days and sad days. Sometimes, the sun shone brightly, while sometimes it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think or to play. ____62____. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child became a university (大学) student and then an English teacher. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired (退休). ____63____. It’s a beautiful time when the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I don’t have many days left. ____64____. I don’t judge my life by one season. I try to enjoy the hope of spring, the exciting moments of summer and the harvest of autumn. Although the season after autumn is cold and long, ____65____. With a lot of beautiful memories and stories, I am proud of my life. A. I was busy and worked hard every day B. I understood this was my autumn C. After I started going to school, I learnt many new things D. I still feel the beauty of winter E. I can make snowmen in winter F. But I will still enjoy them to the end 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. F 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以人生如四季为核心比喻，将不同人生阶段对应四季：童年是充满乐趣与学习的春天，青年是忙碌奋斗的夏天，退休后是丰收静好的秋天，老年是沉静走向终点的冬天。 【61题详解】 根据“So, I enjoyed my school life.”可知，所以，我很喜欢我的学校生活，选项C“自从我开始上学后，我学到了许多新东西”衔接后文喜欢学校生活，符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“In those days, I didn’t have much time to think or to play.”可知，在那些日子里，我没有时间思考和玩，选项A“我每天都很忙，工作十分努力”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“I retired.”及“It’s a beautiful time when the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits.”可知，我退休了，这是树木变色、硕果累累的美好时光，选项B“我意识到，这就是我人生的秋天”把退休生活比喻成人生的秋天，符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“I know I don’t have many days left. ”可知，我知道，我没有剩下多少时间了，选项F“但我依然会尽情享受这些时光，直至尽头”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Although the season after autumn is cold and long”可知，尽管，秋天之后的季节很冷很漫长，选项D“我依然能感受到冬天的美好”秋天过后就是冬天，符合语境。故选D。 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 effect on average accept including foggy efforts 66. Her excellent performance came as no surprise to anyone who knows about her ________. 67. A survey shows that Germans work six hours ________ on weekdays. 68. It’s ________ outside. Drive your car carefully. 69. To grow and improve, we must learn to ________ changes in our lives. 70. At present, over 50 countries in the world, ________ China, Australia and South Africa, use cloud seeding to increase rainfall in their dry regions. 【答案】66. efforts 67. on average 68. foggy 69. accept 70. including 【解析】 【66题详解】 句意：她的出色表现，对于任何了解她付出的人来说都不足为奇。根据“Her excellent performance…knows about her”可知，是因为了解她的付出，所以对她的成功不感到惊讶。her是形容词性物主代词，后接名词；efforts意为“努力”，符合语境。故填efforts。 【67题详解】 句意：一项调查显示，德国人在工作日平均每天工作6小时。根据“A survey shows that Germans work six hours…on weekdays.”可知，此处是在陈述一个统计数据，表示德国人在工作日平均每天工作6小时。on average是固定短语，意为“平均”。故填on average。 【68题详解】 句意：外面起雾了，开车要小心。根据“Drive your car carefully”可知，外面的天气状况不佳，影响驾驶。is后接形容词作表语；foggy意为“有雾的”，符合语境。故填foggy。 【69题详解】 句意：为了成长和进步，我们必须学会接受生活中的变化。根据“To grow and improve…changes”可知，我们需要以积极的态度接受生活中的变化。learn to do sth.意为“学会做某事”，此处需填动词原形；accept意为“接受”，符合语境。故填accept。 【70题详解】 句意：目前，世界上有 50 多个国家，包括中国、澳大利亚和南非，利用人工增雨来增加其干旱地区的降雨量。根据“over 50 countries…China, Australia and South Africa”可知，这几个国家包含在50个国家之内。including是介词，意为“包括”，用于引出具体例子。故填including。 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Do you think rabbits are cute? If you ask an Australian this question, he ____71____ (shake) his head. For Australians, rabbits are ____72____ (danger) than the other animals there, because they have almost destroyed (毁坏) nature of Australia. In the 18th century, Europeans (欧洲人) came to Australia. They took the ____73____ (one) rabbit to Australia. After that, the number of rabbits increased quickly. One of the reasons is that there were no ____74____ (fox) in Australia at that time. Another reason is that the natural environment of Australia was good ____75____ rabbits. The ground was very soft. As a result, the rabbits could dig holes ____76____ (easy). Some holes were as deep as 1.5 metres. And there was delicious grass everywhere, ____77____ the rabbits could get enough food. By the time of 1926, there were about 10 billion rabbits in Australia. James is ____78____ farmer in Australia. He used to have a very large field. But there were so many rabbits there that most of the grass was eaten by them. Without grass, the land quickly became dry. Many sheep and horses fell into rabbits’ home and hurt ____79____(they). Luckily, the local officers recently have taken action ____80____ (solve) the problem. That’s why Australians don’t think rabbits are cute. 【答案】71. will shake 72 more dangerous 73. first 74. foxes 75. for 76. easily 77. so 78. a 79. themselves 80. to solve 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了兔子在澳大利亚被视为危险动物的原因，回顾了兔子被引入澳大利亚的历史，以及因过度繁殖给当地生态环境和农业带来的巨大破坏。 【71题详解】 句意：如果你问一个澳大利亚人这个问题，他会摇摇头。根据“If you ask an Australian this question”可知，这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主句通常使用一般将来时，遵循“主将从现”原则。shake是动词，意为“摇头”，其一般将来时结构为will shake。故填will shake。 【72题详解】 句意：对澳大利亚人来说，兔子比当地其他动物更危险，因为它们几乎毁掉了澳大利亚的自然环境。根据“than the other animals”可知，此处将兔子与其他动物进行比较，应用形容词的比较级。danger是名词，其形容词是dangerous，意为“危险的”，其比较级为more dangerous。故填more dangerous。 【73题详解】 句意：他们把第一只兔子带到了澳大利亚。根据“In the 18th century, Europeans (欧洲人) came to Australia.”以及“After that, the number of rabbits increased quickly.”可知，这是兔子最初被带到澳大利亚的时候。one是基数词，此处空前有定冠词the，应用其序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 【74题详解】 句意：原因之一是当时澳大利亚没有狐狸。根据“One of the reasons is that there were no”可知，be动词were是复数形式，no后接可数名词复数。fox是名词，意为“狐狸”，其复数形式为foxes。故填foxes。 【75题详解】 句意：另一个原因是澳大利亚的自然环境对兔子很有利。根据“Another reason is that the natural environment of Australia was good”可知，环境好有利于兔子生存。be good for是固定短语，意为“对……有益”。故填for。 【76题详解】 句意：因此，兔子可以轻松地挖洞。根据“The ground was very soft…the rabbits could dig holes”可知，因为地面松软，所以挖洞很容易。此处应用副词修饰动词dig。easy是形容词，意为“容易的”，其副词形式为easily。故填easily。 【77题详解】 句意：而且到处都有美味的青草，所以兔子能获得充足的食物。根据“And there was delicious grass everywhere”和“the rabbits could get enough food”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系。因为草多，所以食物充足。so是连词，意为“所以”。故填so。 【78题详解】 句意：詹姆斯是澳大利亚的一位农民。根据“James is…farmer in Australia”可知，此处表示泛指“一位农民”。farmer以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【79题详解】 句意：许多羊和马掉进了兔子的窝，伤到了它们自己。根据“Many sheep and horses fell into rabbits’ home”可知，主语是Many sheep and horses，宾语指代主语本身，应用反身代词。they的反身代词是themselves，意为“它们自己”。故填themselves。 【80题详解】 句意：幸运的是，当地官员最近已经采取行动来解决这个问题。根据“the local officers recently have taken action”可知，采取行动的目的是为了解决问题。此处用动词不定式to solve作目的状语。故填to solve。 六、阅读与表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（每题答案不超过6个单词） Chishan Lake Wetland Park is in Anhui Province. It has become home to many different kinds of birds because of its good environment. Every year, a lot of tourists go there to watch the birds. Do you know how to watch the birds? The following advice will help you. Birdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birds. To watch the birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds. When you are ready, it’s best to go to the wild with some experienced (有经验的) people. You can join a birdwatching group to learn about some skills. Start birdwatching in the morning when birds are searching for food. Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but you will not see any birds easily. Look for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyes to see more clearly. The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify (识别) the birds. A bird’s shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When you identify a bird, don’t forget to take notes about it on your notebook. When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect (尊重) wildlife and protect its living areas. 81. Why has Chishan Lake Wetland Park become home to many different kinds of birds? ______________________________________________ 82. Do you need a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds to watch birds? ______________________________________________ 83. When do you start birdwatching in the morning? ______________________________________________ 84. What’s the most important work for a birdwatcher? ______________________________________________ 85. What’s the main idea of the passage? ______________________________________________ 【答案】81. Because of its good environment./Because it has a good environment. 82. Yes, we do./Yes, I do./Yes. 83. When birds are searching for food. 84. To identify the birds. 85. How to watch the birds./How to go birdwatching. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了观鸟的方法和注意事项。 【81题详解】 根据文章第1段“It has become home to many different kinds of birds because of its good environment.”可知，赤山湖湿地公园成为多种鸟类家园的原因是其良好的环境。故填Because of its good environment./Because it has a good environment. 【82题详解】 根据文章第2段“To watch the birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds.”可知，观鸟需要一副双筒望远镜、一本野外指南和对鸟类的热爱。故填Yes, we do./Yes, I do./Yes. 【83题详解】 根据文章第4段“Start birdwatching in the morning when birds are searching for food.”可知，观鸟应在早上鸟类觅食时开始。故填When birds are searching for food. 【84题详解】 根据文章第5段“The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds.”可知，观鸟者最重要的工作是识别鸟类。故填To identify the birds. 【85题详解】 根据文章整体内容，尤其是第1段“Do you know how to watch the birds? The following advice will help you.”可知，本文主要讲述的是如何观鸟。故填How to watch the birds./How to go birdwatching. 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 86. all, farmers, crops, harvest, day (.) _______________________________________ 【答案】Farmers harvest crops all day. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知是陈述句；Farmers是主语，harvest是动词作谓语，crops是宾语，all day是时间状语。故填Farmers harvest crops all day.“农民们整天收割庄稼。” 87. to, protect, it, is, time, for, us, take action, the, ocean, to (.) _______________________________________ 【答案】It is time for us to take action to protect the ocean. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，“It is time for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“是某人做某事的时候了”，“us”作介词“for”的宾语，“take action”（采取行动）是第一个不定式作真正的主语，“to protect the ocean”（保护海洋）是目的状语。故填It is time for us to take action to protect the ocean.“是我们采取行动保护海洋的时候了”。 88. of, my, sweet, memories, childhood, is, full, all kinds of (.) _______________________________________ 【答案】My childhood is full of all kinds of sweet memories. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，“My childhood”作为主语，“is full of”是固定短语（意为“充满”），“all kinds of sweet memories”（各种各样的甜蜜回忆）作为宾语。故填My childhood is full of all kinds of sweet memories.“我的童年充满了各种各样的甜蜜回忆”。 89. about, a, short, trip, having, the, at, weekends, around, city, how (?) _______________________________________ 【答案】How about having a short trip around the city at weekends? 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词可知，本句是提建议的句型“How about doing sth.”，意为“做某事怎么样”；having a short trip意为“进行一次短途旅行”；around the city意为“城市周边”；at weekends 意为“在周末”。故填How about having a short trip around the city at weekends?“周末在城市周边进行一次短途旅行怎么样？” 90. there, more, seeing, her, grow, than, into, a, big, ball, of, fur, is, nothing, satisfying _______________________________________. 【答案】There is nothing more satisfying than seeing her grow into a big ball of fur 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。There is nothing “没有什么”；more satisfying “更令人满足的”，形容词比较级，作后置定语修饰nothing；than “比”，介词/连词，引出比较对象；seeing her grow “看着她成长”，动名词短语，see sb. do sth.意为“看着某人做某事”；into a big ball of fur “变成一个大毛球”，介词短语。句首首字母需大写。故填There is nothing more satisfying than seeing her grow into a big ball of fur “没有什么比看着她长成一个大毛球更令人满足的了” 。 八、书面表达（满分20分） 91. 学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“Save wild animals in danger”为题的英语演讲竞赛。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 现状 数量减少、处境危险。 原因 1. 生存区域丧失。2. 食物大量减少。3. …… 措施 1. 政府：…… 2. 我们学生：…… 呼吁 …… 注意： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3.词数在80词左右，短文开头已给，不计入总词数； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a speech about saving wild animals in danger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Save wild animals in danger Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a speech about saving wild animals in danger. Many wild animals are in danger nowadays. They are becoming less and less. There are two main reasons. The habitat of wild animals has been lost and their food supply has significantly decreased. There are also other reasons—nature parks aren’t enough and baby animals often die. The government should make laws to protect wild animals. As students, we should try our best to protect them so that the world will become better and better. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先描述野生动物的现状；然后解释原因；最后提出措施并发出呼吁，号召大家参与保护。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①in danger处于危险中 ②become less and less变得越来越少 ③make laws制定法律 [高分句型] ①The habitat of wild animals has been lost and their food supply has significantly decreased.（并列句） ②As students, we should try our best to protect them so that the world will become better and better.（so that引导的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $