Units 1～8（短语+练习题） 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

新人教版八年级英语上册（短语） 附加：Unit1~Unit8汉译英练习题 序号 英文 中文 英文 1 令人惊叹 2 只有；只是 3 马上要/准备做某事 4 站起；起立 5 与....作战/作斗争 6 成千上万的 7 聚会/相聚 8 在阳光下 9 转身/翻转 10 寻找 11 云海 12 打包 13 挂起；挂断电话 14 客厅 15 把...加入.... 16 去购物 17 寻宝游戏 18 开车顺便送某人 19 当心/注意 20 去电影院 21 做笔记 22 清扫 23 与某人分享某物 24 无论/不要紧 25 剪纸 26 像....一样 27 空闲时间 28 有共同之处 29 对....感兴趣 30 多亏/由于/归功于 31 犯错 32 在我看来 33 偶然/意外地 34 一线光明 35 关心/担心 36 伸手触及 37 帮助（某人） 38 折扇 39 可以随便做某事 40 散步 41 与....有关联/相连 42 实际上 43 出于这个原因 44 为了/以便 45 参与某事 46 是.....的家乡/栖息地 47 在....中发挥作用 48 达到/符合 49 切碎 50 切断 51 砍到；削减 52 插嘴 53 把....切成.... 54 把....倒入.... 55 土豆泥 56 处理 57 把....放回 58 （使）...和...混合 59 清蒸鱼 60 酸辣汤 61 去划船 62 除....以外（还） 与...同样地 63 南瓜饼 64 使....活跃起来；热身 65 （使）填满/充满 66 至少 67 根据 68 逐个地；逐一地 69 感恩节 70 过桥米线 71 继续做..../反复做... 72 确保 73 尽最大努力+to do sth 74 对....感到厌倦 75 坚持 76 下决心；做决定 77 与....有关 78 身体健康 79 开始学；开始从事 80 扑灭；把...摆好 81 即将结束；即将完成 82 最后但同等重要的 83 太空；外层空间 84 接管；接受 85 科幻电影 86 对...积极/乐观 87 交通运输系统 88 情绪智力；情商 89 即将用完；快用完 90 在公共场合；公开地 91 取决于；依靠 92 来访；拜访 93 只要 94 面对面 95 （手机）短信 96 领某人参观 97 与....言归于好 98 亲自；自身 99 为....担心 100 立刻；马上 101 给....写信 102 对....表现出兴趣 103 与某人争论 104 换话题；开始做（别的事） 105 弄清；查明（情况） 106 注意；关注 107 行为自然；不做作 108 社交媒体 109 （使）远离 110 发生；进行/举行 111 从....获益 *真题演练* U1练习 1. There were (成千上万的) people at the concert last night. 2. There are books on the book shelf.（两千） 3. What are you (寻找)? 4. I visited some on my holiday.（古建筑） 5. The beautiful sunset at the beach last summer.（令我惊叹不已） 6. People built this museum to remember their the Nazis during World War II.（与.....作斗争） 7. Don’t read for a long time, or it will do harm to your eyes.（在阳光下） 8. I with Mike this morning .(去上音乐课） 9. He had a few coins in his pocket.（只有；仅仅） 10. The man in front of me suddenly and looked at me.（转身） 11. They went to the seaside and had a great time.（度假） 12. Last night, my family and watched the movie Ne Zha 2.（聚在一起） 13. the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything.(因为） 14. It was summer. Everyone find somewhere to go.（准备） 15. My sister learned interesting things online last week.（很多） 16. Our school always students’ growth, especially in health and safety. (关心） 17. Tina went to last summer holiday.(夏令营） 18. It’s one of the happiest things in the world to our families.（和...待在一起） 19. After watching the movie, I sharing my feelings with my friends. (想要） 20. We like the a lot.(汽锅鸡） U2练习 1. how tired he was last night, he still woke up on time this morning and went to the gym.（无论） 2. We finished the craftwork with .（一把剪刀） 3. Could you help to these pictures on the wall?（挂起） 4. Mr. Li red flags to celebrate the National Day yesterday.（悬挂） 5. Do you want to with us?（闲逛） 6. You should your things before you hang out with friends.（打包） 7. My neighbor to school this morning.（载某人一程） 8. It is a good habit to when reading books.（记笔记） 9. can help me review what I have learned.（记笔记） 10. There is a big in my new home.（客厅） 11. the glasses, and don’t break them when you take them.（小心） 12. My grandmother on the balcony. They are beautiful.（种花） 13. Bill likes to and it helps him learn how to take care of them.（给植物浇水） 14. In order to save time, I often do online shopping instead of at the mall.（去购物） 15. We plan to to promote environmental protection.（制作一张海报） 16. My classmates are all very friendly. Everyone is ready to to others.（帮助某人） 17. To welcome Jane to our home, I will design a .（寻宝游戏） 18. Pandas are a Chinese . (国宝） 19. Mary and her family often the house together on weekends.（打扫） 20. Every Spring Festival, all of Ann’s family members and dumplings together.（做剪纸） 21. Jenny and her family decide to plant flowers .（在阳台上） 22. After school, he always cleans the desks and chairs and then (拖地） 23. The table a cloth.（被....覆盖） 24. Jack loves to to his little sister to cheer her up.（讲笑话） 25. Father asked Mother for help he could continue the game with Uncle (为了） 26. We take turns to .（做家务） 27. I forgot to last night.（倒垃圾） U3练习 1. In my , I like playing ping-pong with my friends.（空闲时间） 2. Mr Brown, I’m getting better at maths.（多亏/由于） 3. your help with the task, I couldn’t finish it without you.（感谢） 4. people speak Chinese in the world. (越来越多） 5. Lily’s lifestyle is becoming .（越来越好） 6. She has and always makes us laugh.（幽默感） 7. We should and learn from each other.（尊重彼此的差异） 8. This plastic bottle is that paper cup.（和......一样便宜） 9. In order to make progress in Grade 8, I am my deskmate.（和...一样努力） 10. Penicillin, a great medicine, was discovered in a lab.（偶然） 11. I think the young people should the old.（关心） 12. A true friend your hand and touches your heart.（伸出援手） 13. We are always ready to .（伸出援手/帮助） 14. We don’t need to be afraid of because we can benefit from them.（犯错） 15. winning the first prize in the math competition.（祝贺） 16. Mike tells himself that winning is not the most important thing in this activity.(一等奖） 17. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people . （有共同之处） 18. My friend Mike is more outgoing than I am. I want to be a person like him.（一点） 19. , I also make friends with some students who are different from me in some ways.（事实上） 20. His jacket mine.（和....相似） 21. Tina many other students. She loves outdoor sports. （和....不同） 22. Jack the school music festival last week.（参加） 23. Uncle Lee fishing than Father. However, Father always likes to compete with him.(更擅长） 24. It’s necessary for us to care about our classmates .(处于困境中） 25. As they say, every cloud has .（一线光明） 26. , reading books is like taking a journey to different worlds. （在很多方面） U4练习 1. , we didn’t go to the party.（出于这个原因） 2. make her room tidy, Lily cleans it every evening.（为了） 3. Now Max realizes managing his time.(......的重要性） 4. The new product did not the customer’s expectations.（达到/符合） 5. These new seeds our expectations and grow into strong plants. （没有辜负/不辜负） 6. Polar bears can 800 kilograms.（重达） 7. Parents their children’s education.（在....中发挥重要作用） 8. The Amazon rainforest millions of different plant and animal species.（是....的家园/栖息地） 9. I like by the seaside and enjoying the sunset.（散步） 10. If you have any questions, ask me anytime.(随意做...) 11. Human survival a healthy environment.(和....相连） 12. , the love of a mother is the greatest love in the world.(毫无疑问） 13. —Do you know what the largest animal in the past was? （在陆地上） —Dinosaurs. The largest one can grow up to 18 metres tall. 14. Pandas like to eat bamboo. I like to eat . （竹笋） 15. Chinese people love the ginkgo, as it is hope and long life. （....的象征） 16. I completely you. （同意） 17. We have visited the in California several times .(红杉森林） 18. What’s one of the in the world? It’s moss.（最古老的植物） 19. sea creatures live in this warm sea area.​（很多种） 20. animals and plants because they are the foundation of the ecosystem.（照顾） 21. Scientists tried to how this plant survives in the desert.（找出/查明） 22. My sister playing the piano, and she plays very well.（对.....感兴趣） 23. In hot summer, he used a to cool himself down.（折扇） 24. Deepseek is a . It can help solve problems.（有用的工具） 25. It’s to go to Beijing in autumn.(最佳时间） U5练习 1. We should sleep eight hours every night, to stay healthy. (至少) 2. the carrots before you put them into the pot. (切碎) 3. The strong wind the electricity supply in the village last night.（切断） 4. We need to on the use of plastic bags to protect the environment. (减少） 5. It’s impolite to when others are talking.（插嘴） 6. the weather report, it will rain tomorrow. (根据) 7. Through food and cooking, we and show love to others.(创造回忆) 8. He doesn’t know how to these ingredients because he can’t cook. (处理) 9. Before P.E. class, the teacher always tells us to with jogging.(热身) 10. Mom taught me cooking: Cook with love.（……的秘密） 11. We must . (保守秘密） 12. The workers were making the branch the trunk of the tree.(分离) 13. The teacher, the students, is preparing for the holiday. (和……一起) 14. Alice gave me a box. some chocolate, there was also a beautiful watch in it. (除……以外) 15. I my grandma’s pumpkin pie whenever I smell cinnamon.(想起) 16. Peel the potatoes before boiling them. (逐个地) 17. We only had rice and some fish. (一碗) 18. Please in their right place after reading them. (将书放回) 19. We can order next time. It’s delicious. (酸辣汤) 20. We should behave well . （在公共场合；公开地） 21. Sometimes, Tom and Tony invite me to on the lake. (划船) 22. Do you know how to make ?（清蒸鱼） 23. It is annoying to see someone in the kitchen without cleaning it up.（弄得一团糟） U6练习 1. I’m going to a hobby next year, like painting or photography.（开始学；开始从事） 2. The new fridge too much room. Please move it to another place.（占据） 3. your dreams, and you’ll achieve them one day! (坚持) 4. To their surprise, Daniel his promise and arrived on time. (坚持) 5. The holiday is , so I need to finish my homework. (即将结束) 6. , remember to bring your homework to school tomorrow. (最后但同样重要的) 7. Her life is in great danger. The doctors are to save her.（尽最大努力） 8. He working and his dream came true at last. (继续) 9. I want to be a lawyer when I to protect people’s rights. (长大) 10. I’m taking drawing classes because I want to study (服装设计) in the future. 11. I want to (去远足) in the mountains. 12. He wants to be a painter when he . (长大） 13. By studying hard, I can in the future.（实现我的梦想） 14. Firefighters quickly the fire.（扑灭） 15. how terrible the weather was, they kept on hiking to the top of the mountain.(无论） 16. My New Year’s resolution with self-improvement in my study.(与....有关） 17. David wants to improve his this term.（绘画技能） 18. Don’t worry. I it.（对....有把握） 19.We both like reading and he studies me.(和....一样努力） 20.Exercise is very important for our .（身体健康） U7练习 1．Usually children （依靠）their parents for food and clothing. 2．Our plan the weather, so we need to check the weather report first. (取决于) 3． is important for students. (养成好的习惯) 4．We should learn to (接受变化) to keep up with the times. 5．Scientists are trying to (研究未来世界) and predict possible changes. 6．It’s important to develop   (情绪智力) to build good relationships. 7．With the development of technology, some machines may (取代人类) in certain jobs. 8．If we don’t save water, we will soon (即将用尽) it. 9．I’m going to (开始) an interesting hobby to make my life full. 10．You’d better (脱下) your coat. It’s not so cold. 11．The plane will (起飞) in five minutes. 12．This is the newest (科幻电影) . 13．You don’t need to go to the cinema. I can (订票) online for you. 14．Let’s (碰面) at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Then we’ll go together. 15．A new action movie will (上映) next week. Let’s go to watch it! 16．The little girl hopes to (亲近自然) by spending weekends in the mountains. 17．We plan to visit several (著名的艺术博物馆) during our trip to Europe. 18. The will be more efficient.(交通系统） 19. I hope that there will be fewer in the future.(交通事故） 20. Do we need to live in in the future?（外太空） 21. He his own future.（对....积极乐观） 22. Many people think the is one of the Harry Potter books.（畅销书） 23. Everything is possible you work hard.（只要） 24. Goldfish can 30 years in outdoor ponds.（活到...) U8练习 1. If we our goals, we will succeed one day.(坚持） 2. If you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just another topic.（转移） 3. It’s time to Professor Chen to greet him.（给某人写信） 4. To keep a friendship, you need to each other and care about your friend’s feelings.（为....腾出时间） 5. I will call you if I have good news.（立刻） 6. Texting can make things worse if you your words.（不小心） 7. Scientists always try to every detail.（关注） 8. If you can spare the time to give a speech on teenagers’ , we are sure the students will benefit a lot from you.（交流技巧） 9. If you attend our Education Talk event, we will cover all your travel and hotel costs.(能够） 10. Many people today communicate by and rather than face to face.（短信）（社交媒体） 11. It was my cousin’s first time visiting Beijing, so I offered to （带他参观） 12. Don’t pretend to be nice, because people can you are not . (弄清楚）（说实话） 13. One of the most important things is to the person you speak to.(倾听） 14. She her best friend after the quarrel.（与....和好） 15. We should behave well .(在公共场合） 16. If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m.,  I’ll at 7:15 p.m.（开车接你） 17. At the age of 90, she still gave talks to call on people to protect animals and the environment.（亲自） 18. I want to tell you about the for our team.（训练计划） 19. The police the reason why the little girl was lost in the end.（查明） 20. To become better learners, our teacher often reminds us to pay attention to in class.（记笔记） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $