精品解析：山东省滨州市滨城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题 (A) 温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共55分) 一、单项填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 在A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I want to be ________ astronaut and walk in ________ space some day in the future. A an; the B. the; the C. an; / D. the; an 2. My best friend and I have few things ________ common, but she always helps to bring ________ the best in me. A. for; up B. in; up C. in; out D. for; out 3. I can’t answer this question. I know _______ about it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 4. —The baby is sleeping. Please ________ the music. —Sorry, I’ll do it right now. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. write down 5. —Mom, can I have ________ to eat? I’m hungry. —Sorry, there is ________ in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now. A. nothing; nothing B. nothing; something C. something; nothing D. something; anything 6. —I ________ the dirty water in the river. —________ less pollution in it as long as we work hard together A. can’t stand; There will have B. don’t mind; There will be C. can’t stand; There will be D. don’t expect; There will have 7. This year our school is__________than it was last year. A. much more beautiful B. much beautiful C. the most beautiful D. beautiful 8. You can’t improve yourself ________ you really work hard. A. because B. unless C. after D. as long as 9. —Is Mr. Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching ________? —Yes, he is. He always tells us some funny ________ after class. A. experience; experience B. experiences; experiences C. experiences; experience D. experience; experiences 10. To my ________, he isn’t ________ to hear the ________ news. A. surprise; surprised; surprised B. surprise; surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprised; surprising 二、完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress (压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How ____11____ do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and ____12____. Their answers were different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter about the real ____13____. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a ____14____, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a ____15____. It is the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, and ____16____ for a while before holding it up again.” “If we carry our burdens (负担) ____17____, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to ____18____ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So ____19____ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to ____20____ yourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it! 11. A. heavy B. full C. much D. long 12. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen 13. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height 14. A. minute B. night C. day D. week 15. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend 16. A. rest B. shake C. look D. work 17. A. this time B. some time C. next time D. all the time 18. A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about 19. A. after B. since C. before D. until 20. A. save B. help C. care D. relax 三、阅读理解 (共30分，每小题1.5分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A There is a long way we have to go in life When the road gets rough, we will fall But we should get up, and not give up Even after we make enough efforts (努力), or make some mistakes Making mistakes is common, so never be afraid Grow as a brave person, and learn from our mistakes Then we move on That’s how we become strong Never stop In life, we will find all those things worth (值得) doing take time There’s no end of the life road 21. What does the underlined (下划线) sentence “When the road gets rough” mean? A. When there is no road in life. B. When the road is broken. C. When we are walking on the road. D. When there are difficulties in life. 22. What will we become by learning from our mistakes according to the poem? A. Successful. B. Happy. C. Strong. D. Relaxed. 23. We should never stop even after ________. ①falling down ②making mistakes ③making enough efforts ④having good grades A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 24. If a thing is worth doing, it will ________. A. get difficult B. take time C. have good results D. have many ways 25. What is the purpose (目的) of the poem? A. To show us how to make efforts. B. To make us not to travel. C. To tell us never to give up. D. To ask us not to make mistakes. B Once upon a time, there was a father who had a little daughter. When she was very little, he would pick her up and dance with her around the room, and he would tell her, “I love you, my little girl!” When the daughter grew up, the father would hug her and tell her, “I love you, my little girl.” The daughter would shout and say, “I’m not a little girl any more.” Then the father would laugh and say, “But to me, you’ll always be my little girl.” When the daughter became an adult, she left her home and went into the world. As she learned more about herself, she learned more about her father. She realized that he was great and strong and he always expressed (表达) his love to his family. One day the daughter received a phone call. The father was injured. He couldn’t talk any more, and the doctor wasn’t sure that he could understand what people said to him. The daughter went to the hospital at once. When she walked into the room, she found he looked small and weak. He looked at her and tried to speak, but he could not. The daughter went to the bedside of her father. Tears ran from both of their eyes and she hugged her father. With her head on his chest, she thought of many things. She remembered the wonderful times together and how she always felt protected. And then she heard the beat of his heart. The heart beat on. And while she rested there, the magic happened. She heard what she wanted to hear—“I love you, my little girl.” 26. What does the underlined (下划线) sentence “The father was injured” probably mean? A. The father lost his job. B. The father felt very happy. C. The father was seriously ill. D. The father missed his daughter. 27. The right order of the following is ________ according to the passage. ① She put her head against her father’s chest. ② She heard what she wanted to hear. ③ She went to the bedside of her father and hugged him. ④ She knew her father was in hospital. ⑤ She went into the room and saw her father. A. ⑤③④①② B. ④⑤③②① C. ③④⑤②① D. ④⑤③①② 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The daughter paid for her father’s treatment. B. The daughter left home when she was a child. C The daughter used to dance with her mother. D. The father always showed his love to his daughter. 29. We can learn from the passage that ________ A. When the girl was very little, her father would dance with her outside his house. B. When the daughter grew up, the father wouldn’t say “I love you, my little girl.” C. When the girl was a little girl, she realized that her father was great and strong. D. When the daughter became an adult, she realized that her father was great and strong. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Great Love of a Father B. A Father and a Girl C. An Injured Father D. A Little Girl’s Story C Welcome to Joy City! On Sale July to August! Enjoy a wonderful time here! Opening Hours: Monday~Friday 10:30 a.m.~10:00 p.m. Saturday & Sunday 10:00 a.m.~10:30 p.m. Address: 103 Joy Street, Binzhou If you want to know more about us, find us: Tel: 0543-4534415. Web: www.joycity.com 1st Floor Shoes & Bags: 20% off 2nd Floor Clothes: 20% off 3rd Floor Kids’ World Toys: 50% off Book reading for free! 4th Floor Phones & Computers: 10% off The only phone store for Space-H! B1 Food & Drinks B2 Parking lot 31. What is Joy City? A. It’s a library. B. It’s a clothes store. C. It’s a restaurant. D. It’s a shopping center. 32. How long is Joy City open on weekends? A. For 11 hours. B. For 11.5 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 12.5 hours. 33. Lily bought a pair of shoes (¥150) and a skirt (¥100) in June in Joy City. How much will she pay if she buys them in July? A. ¥125. B. ¥200. C. ¥225. D. ¥250. 34. On which floor can Kate get her favorite milk? A. B1. B. B2. C. 1st Floor. D. 3rd Floor. 35. Which is right? A. Joy City is in Jinan. B. There is a medicine store in the building. C. You can buy things there at 10:00, Monday. D. You can park your car at Joy City. D Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars (火星). Here is what life there could be like. At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill. Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty. Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”. Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging. However, it may take hundreds of years to make it come true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the earth! 36 People would move to Mars because ________. A. the earth is crowded and polluted B. they want to challenge themselves C. flying to Mars would be fun D. plants could grow better there 37. The underlined word “spacecraft” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. spaceships B. hot-air balloons C. space stations D. planes 38. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100? A. Fast and enjoyable. B. Fast but uncomfortable. C. Slow and boring. D. Slow but comfortable. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. There would be enough water and air on Mars for people. B. Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth. C. People would be busy with work on Mars. D. The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Schools on Mars B. Food on Mars C. Life on Mars D. The Environment on the Earth 四、短文还原(共5题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从所给的A-G七个句子中选出五个分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。 Walking Trees What would you say if you saw a tree walking? Would you want to run away? There are trees that really “walk”. ____41____ Their roots(根) reach out like legs and drop into mud. As the roots reach out, the trees move along. Walking trees live where they get a lot of rain, ____42____ They don’t grow very tall. The walking tree has small yellow flowers and round leaves. The wood is hard and dark red. ____43____ The boats made out of it are very strong. Many fish live in the water around the roots of walking trees. Even larger sea animals make their homes in the water around the roots of walking trees. ____44____ The walking tree does not walk very fast. One person watched a walking tree for one year. ____45____ It’s a good thing that it doesn’t have to walk very far! A. It can be used to make boats. B. These trees have long roots. C. and they grow in and near the water. D. Walking trees can grow faster near the sea. E. He found that it only moved 10 feet in one year. F. Sea animals do not need to worry about being stepped on. G. The tree can move quickly if it is planted near the water. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分 ) 五、词汇应用 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 When I was young, I was very shy. I hardly ever went out to play with other ____46____ (child). One day, my classmates wanted to play basketball with me. I was ____47____ (worry) that the ball might hurt me, so I said “no” to them. When I got back home, I talked about it with my mother. She told me that ____48____ (play) basketball was not a terrible thing and she said that I should have a try, but I was a little worried. I was shorter and ____49____ (thin) than other kids. And I ran ____50____ (slow). My mother told me if I believed in ____51____ (I), I could learn ____52____ (play) it well. The next Saturday, my mother found a basketball and ____53____ (ask) me to play with her in the park. At first, I was slow, but little by little I learned how to play it. After half an hour, some boys came to play basketball with us. I believed I could do well, so I was very excited. At last I made my ____54____ (one) goal (进球). My mother and I were very happy and I ____55____ (feel) I was a great man. After that, I became confident and now I think nothing is difficult if we believe in ourselves. 六、阅读表达(共5小题，计5分) If you are feeling like you and your parents can’t get on the same page, take steps to try to understand them better. You should make time for your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so spend time with them while you are able to. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, find activities to do together. In doing “this”, you will learn more about what your parents enjoy doing. In order to understand your parents better, you have to spend time talking with them. When you are talking with your parents, make sure you are listening. If you are on your cell phone, listening to music, or on the computer, then stop what you are doing when they are talking to you. It can be really difficult to talk to someone when you feel that they are doing something else. Trust your parents. When you have problems, you may ask your parents for help. Because they have more experience and are always there to help you. 阅读短文，回答问题。 56. What should you do if you are feeling like you and your parents can’t get on the same page? _________________________________________________________ 57. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? _________________________________________________________ 58. What do you have to do in order to understand your parents better? _________________________________________________________ 59. Why can your parents help you? _________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of your parents? _________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(共2小题，61小题5分，62小题15分) 61. 假如你是Peter，你的朋友Tom邀请你参加他在周日的生日聚会。但是你有很多作业要做，期末考试就要来临，你要准备考试，还要帮助父母做些家务。请写一封信感谢并拒绝 Tom的邀请。 Dear Tom, Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 62. “一年之计在于春。”假如你是李平，新年即将到来，值此辞旧迎新之际，学校举办了“My New Year’s Resolutions”主题演讲比赛，请你从内容、原因和举措等方面谈谈你新年决心。 内容提示如下： What are your New Year’s resolutions? Why do you make such resolutions? How are you going to keep them? Something more about your New Year’s resolutions. 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名； 2.文中必须包含上面提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加1-2分； My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ping. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题 (A) 温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共55分) 一、单项填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 在A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I want to be ________ astronaut and walk in ________ space some day in the future. A. an; the B. the; the C. an; / D. the; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名宇航员并在未来某天在太空行走。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。第一个空表示“成为一名宇航员”，astronaut为可数名词，且以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an；第二个空space指“太空”，in space是固定搭配，前面不加冠词。故选C。 2. My best friend and I have few things ________ common, but she always helps to bring ________ the best in me. A. for; up B. in; up C. in; out D. for; out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我最好的朋友几乎没有相同点，但是她总能够帮助我展现出最好的一面。 考查短语辨析。have…in common意为“有共同点”，bring out the best in sb意为“展现出某人最好的一面”。故选C。 3. I can’t answer this question. I know _______ about it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能回答这个问题。我对此所知甚少。 考查不定代词。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“I can’t answer this question.”可知，回答不出应是不了解，表示否定，且此处指的是对问题背后的知识了解的少，修饰不可数名词用little，故选C。 4. —The baby is sleeping. Please ________ the music. —Sorry, I’ll do it right now. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. write down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——婴儿在睡觉。请关闭音乐。——对不起，我马上做。 考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up出现，调高；write down写下。根据上文“The baby is sleeping”可知，此处指需要保持安静，避免噪音，因此应关闭音乐。故选B。 5. —Mom, can I have ________ to eat? I’m hungry. —Sorry, there is ________ in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now. A. nothing; nothing B. nothing; something C. something; nothing D. something; anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能吃点东西吗？我饿了。——对不起，冰箱里什么也没有。不过我想我们现在可以出去吃晚饭了。 考查复合不定代词。nothing没有任何东西；something某事物，用于肯定句或希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句。结合“Mom, can I have...to eat? I’m hungry.”可知，这里是询问吃东西，希望得到肯定回答，所以第一空要填“something”；结合“Sorry, there is...in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now.”可知，这里是指冰箱没有东西。故选C。 6. —I ________ the dirty water in the river. —________ less pollution in it as long as we work hard together. A. can’t stand; There will have B. don’t mind; There will be C. can’t stand; There will be D. don’t expect; There will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不能忍受河里的脏水。——只要我们共同努力，将会有更少的污染。 考查动词词义辨析和there be句型的一般将来时。can’t stand不能忍受；don’t mind不介意；don’t expect不期望；there will be将会有（是there be句型的一般将来时）；there will have是错误的表达。根据“dirty water in the river”可知，第一空意为“不能忍受”， 排除B、D选项；再根据there be句型的一般将来时是there will be，故排除A选项。故选C。 7. This year our school is__________than it was last year. A. much more beautiful B. much beautiful C. the most beautiful D. beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我们的学校比去年漂亮的多。 考查形容词的比较级的用法。句中有连词than，所以此空应用比较级，beautiful的比较级是more beautiful，故选A。 8. You can’t improve yourself ________ you really work hard. A. because B. unless C. after D. as long as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能提高自己，除非你努力工作。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；after在……以后，引导时间状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知，努力工作才能提高自己，可推测此处是你不能提高自己，除非你努力工作，句子为条件状语从句，unless“除非”符合语境。故选B。 9. —Is Mr. Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching ________? —Yes, he is. He always tells us some funny ________ after class. A. experience; experience B. experiences; experiences C. experiences; experience D. experience; experiences 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘先生是一位教学经验丰富的老师吗？——是的，他是。课后他总是给我们讲一些有趣的经历。 考查名词的用法。experience经验，不可数名词；经历，可数名词。根据“a lot of teaching”可知，第一空表示教学经验，所以应填不可数名词experience；根据“tells us some funny”可知，第二空指讲述有趣的经历，结合some可知，第二空应填复数形式experiences，故选D。 10. To my ________, he isn’t ________ to hear the ________ news. A. surprise; surprised; surprised B. surprise; surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprised; surprising 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他听到这个令人吃惊的消息并不惊讶。 考查名词和形容词辨析。surprise惊讶（名词）；surprised惊讶的（形容词，修饰人）；surprising令人吃惊的（形容词，修饰事物）。根据第一空前的“To my”可知，此处考查短语to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，所以第一空应选surprise；第二空修饰主语he，即修饰人，所以第二空应选surprised；第三空修饰名词news，即修饰事物，所以第三空应选surprising。故选B。 二、完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress (压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How ____11____ do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and ____12____. Their answers were different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter about the real ____13____. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a ____14____, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a ____15____. It is the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, and ____16____ for a while before holding it up again.” “If we carry our burdens (负担) ____17____, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to ____18____ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So ____19____ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to ____20____ yourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it! 11. A. heavy B. full C. much D. long 12. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen 13. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height 14. A. minute B. night C. day D. week 15. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend 16. A. rest B. shake C. look D. work 17. A. this time B. some time C. next time D. all the time 18. A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about 19. A. after B. since C. before D. until 20. A. save B. help C. care D. relax 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过老师用“一杯水的重量”作比喻，讲解了压力管理的方法：要适时放下负担、休息调整，学会放松自己，才能轻松前行、享受生活。 【11题详解】 句意：你们觉得这杯水有多重？ heavy重的；full满的；much许多的；long长的。根据后文学生回答的“from 20g to 500g”可知，此处是询问水的重量，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：学生们开始思考并猜测。 read阅读；watch观看；guess猜测；listen听。根据“The students began to think and...”可知，老师提出问题后，学生是思考并猜测，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：真正的重量并不重要，这取决于你拿多久。 glass杯子；weight重量；water水；height高度。根据“It does not matter about the real...”可知，老师强调的是：水的实际重量并不重要，而是持续时间影响感受。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：如果我拿它一分钟，是可以的。 minute分钟；night夜晚；day天；week周。根据“hold it for an hour”“hold it for a day”的递进逻辑，此处是最短的时长“分钟”，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：如果我拿它一天，你们得叫医生来。 mother妈妈；teacher老师；doctor医生；friend朋友。根据“If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a...”可知，长时间举着杯子会导致手臂疼痛，严重时需要医疗帮助。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我们要做的是放下杯子，在再次拿起之前休息一会儿。 rest休息；shake摇晃；look看；work工作。根据“put the glass down,...for a while before holding it up again.”可知，放下杯子的目的是休息，以缓解负担，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：如果我们一直背负负担，迟早会扛不住。 this time这次；some time一段时间；next time下次；all the time一直。根据“If we carry our burdens..., sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on.”可知，强调的是一直背负负担，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我们必须时不时放下负担，这样才能恢复精力继续扛。 give up放弃；put down放下；pick up拿起；think about思考。根据“We have to...the burden every now and then...”结合前文“put the glass down”的比喻，可知是“放下负担”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：所以今晚你下班回家之前，放下工作的负担。 after在……之后；since自从；before在……之前；until直到。根据“So...you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down.”可知，是在回家之前放下工作负担，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：并且学会放松自己。 save拯救；help帮助；care关心；relax放松。根据“And learn to...yourselves.”结合前文“let them down for a moment”和最后一句“Enjoy it!”可知，此处是学会放松自己，故选D。 三、阅读理解 (共30分，每小题1.5分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A There is a long way we have to go in life When the road gets rough, we will fall But we should get up, and not give up Even after we make enough efforts (努力), or make some mistakes Making mistakes is common, so never be afraid Grow as a brave person, and learn from our mistakes Then we move on That’s how we become strong Never stop In life, we will find all those things worth (值得) doing take time There’s no end of the life road 21. What does the underlined (下划线) sentence “When the road gets rough” mean? A. When there is no road in life. B. When the road is broken. C. When we are walking on the road. D. When there are difficulties in life. 22. What will we become by learning from our mistakes according to the poem? A. Successful. B. Happy. C. Strong. D. Relaxed. 23. We should never stop even after ________. ①falling down ②making mistakes ③making enough efforts ④having good grades A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 24. If a thing is worth doing, it will ________. A. get difficult B. take time C. have good results D. have many ways 25. What is the purpose (目的) of the poem? A. To show us how to make efforts. B. To make us not to travel. C. To tell us never to give up. D. To ask us not to make mistakes. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首励志诗歌，主要讲述了人生道路上会遇到困难，但我们要勇敢面对错误、从失败中学习并继续前进，最终变得坚强。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“we will fall”和选项可推知，此处应表示当人生中出现困难时，我们会跌倒。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“learn from our mistakes...That’s how we become strong”可知，从错误中学习会让人变得坚强。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we will fall...and not give up”、“Even after we make enough efforts (努力), or make some mistakes”及“Making mistakes is common, so never be afraid”可知，跌倒、犯错、努力后都不应停止。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“all those things worth (值得) doing take time”可知，值得做的事会花费时间。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，诗歌开头提到“we should get up, and not give up”，中间强调“learn from our mistakes”，最后明确提到“Never stop”，因此，这首诗旨在告诉我们永远不要放弃。故选C。 B Once upon a time, there was a father who had a little daughter. When she was very little, he would pick her up and dance with her around the room, and he would tell her, “I love you, my little girl!” When the daughter grew up, the father would hug her and tell her, “I love you, my little girl.” The daughter would shout and say, “I’m not a little girl any more.” Then the father would laugh and say, “But to me, you’ll always be my little girl.” When the daughter became an adult, she left her home and went into the world. As she learned more about herself, she learned more about her father. She realized that he was great and strong and he always expressed (表达) his love to his family. One day the daughter received a phone call. The father was injured. He couldn’t talk any more, and the doctor wasn’t sure that he could understand what people said to him. The daughter went to the hospital at once. When she walked into the room, she found he looked small and weak. He looked at her and tried to speak, but he could not. The daughter went to the bedside of her father. Tears ran from both of their eyes and she hugged her father. With her head on his chest, she thought of many things. She remembered the wonderful times together and how she always felt protected. And then she heard the beat of his heart. The heart beat on. And while she rested there, the magic happened. She heard what she wanted to hear—“I love you, my little girl.” 26. What does the underlined (下划线) sentence “The father was injured” probably mean? A. The father lost his job. B. The father felt very happy. C. The father was seriously ill. D. The father missed his daughter. 27. The right order of the following is ________ according to the passage. ① She put her head against her father’s chest. ② She heard what she wanted to hear. ③ She went to the bedside of her father and hugged him. ④ She knew her father was in hospital. ⑤ She went into the room and saw her father. A. ⑤③④①② B. ④⑤③②① C. ③④⑤②① D. ④⑤③①② 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The daughter paid for her father’s treatment. B. The daughter left home when she was a child. C. The daughter used to dance with her mother. D. The father always showed his love to his daughter. 29. We can learn from the passage that ________ A. When the girl was very little, her father would dance with her outside his house. B. When the daughter grew up, the father wouldn’t say “I love you, my little girl.” C. When the girl was a little girl, she realized that her father was great and strong. D. When the daughter became an adult, she realized that her father was great and strong. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Great Love of a Father B. A Father and a Girl C. An Injured Father D. A Little Girl’s Story 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲对女儿一直以来的深深的爱，即使女儿长大成人，父亲的爱也从未改变，在父亲受伤后，女儿依然能感受到这份爱。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The father was injured. He couldn’t talk any more, and the doctor wasn’t sure that he could understand what people said to him.”可知，父亲受伤后不能说话，医生不确定他能否理解别人说的话，由此推测父亲是病得很严重。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day the daughter received a phone call. The father was injured…The daughter went to the hospital at once. When she walked into the room, she found he looked small and weak…Tears ran from both of their eyes and she hugged her father…With her head on his chest, she thought of many things…She heard what she wanted to hear”可知先是女儿得知父亲在医院，然后她走进房间看到父亲，接着她走到父亲床边拥抱他，之后她把头靠在父亲胸前，最后她听到了自己想听的话。所以正确的顺序是④⑤③①②。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he always expressed (表达) his love to his family.”以及后文女儿在医院听到父亲的心跳声仿佛在说“I love you, my little girl.”可知，父亲总是向女儿表达他的爱。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the daughter became an adult, she left her home and went into the world. As she learned more about herself, she learned more about her father. She realized that he was great and strong and he always expressed (表达) his love to his family.”可知，当女儿成年后，她意识到父亲是伟大而坚强的。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了父亲对女儿一直以来的深深的爱，即使女儿长大成人，父亲的爱也从未改变，在父亲受伤后，女儿依然能感受到这份爱。所以最好的标题是“The Great Love of a Father”。故选A。 C Welcome to Joy City! On Sale July to August! Enjoy a wonderful time here! Opening Hours: Monday~Friday 10:30 a.m.~10:00 p.m. Saturday & Sunday 10:00 a.m.~10:30 p.m. Address: 103 Joy Street, Binzhou If you want to know more about us, find us: Tel: 0543-4534415. Web: www.joycity.com 1st Floor Shoes & Bags: 20% off 2nd Floor Clothes: 20% off 3rd Floor Kids’ World Toys: 50% off Book reading for free! 4th Floor Phones & Computers: 10% off The only phone store for Space-H! B1 Food & Drinks B2 Parking lot 31. What is Joy City? A. It’s a library. B. It’s a clothes store. C. It’s a restaurant. D. It’s a shopping center. 32. How long is Joy City open on weekends? A. For 11 hours. B. For 11.5 hours. C. For 12 hours. D. For 12.5 hours. 33. Lily bought a pair of shoes (¥150) and a skirt (¥100) in June in Joy City. How much will she pay if she buys them in July? A. ¥125. B. ¥200. C. ¥225. D. ¥250. 34. On which floor can Kate get her favorite milk? A. B1. B. B2. C. 1st Floor. D. 3rd Floor. 35. Which is right? A. Joy City is in Jinan. B. There is a medicine store in the building. C. You can buy things there at 10:00, Monday. D. You can park your car at Joy City. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了欢乐城的促销活动、营业时间、楼层分布及服务内容。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Welcome to Joy City!”以及各楼层提供的商品和服务（如鞋子、衣服、儿童玩具、电子产品等）可推知，这是一个综合性的购物中心。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday & Sunday 10:00 a.m.~10:30 p.m.”可知，周六和周日的营业时间是上午10:00至晚上10:30，因此周末营业时长为12.5小时。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Shoes & Bags: 20% off”和“Clothes: 20% off”可知，7月至8月促销期间，鞋子和裙子均享受8折优惠。原价150元的鞋子和100元的裙子，打折后总价为：(150+100)×0.8=200元。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“B1: Food & Drinks”可知，牛奶属于食品，应在B1购买。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“B2: Parking lot”可知，你可以把车停在欢乐城。故选D。 D Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars (火星). Here is what life there could be like. At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill. Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty. Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”. Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging. However, it may take hundreds of years to make it come true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the earth! 36. People would move to Mars because ________. A. the earth is crowded and polluted B. they want to challenge themselves C. flying to Mars would be fun D. plants could grow better there 37. The underlined word “spacecraft” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. spaceships B. hot-air balloons C. space stations D. planes 38. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100? A. Fast and enjoyable. B. Fast but uncomfortable. C. Slow and boring. D. Slow but comfortable. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. There would be enough water and air on Mars for people. B. Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth. C. People would be busy with work on Mars. D. The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Schools on Mars B. Food on Mars C. Life on Mars D. The Environment on the Earth 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了人类未来在火星上生活的可能性，包括迁移原因、技术挑战、生活条件以及面临的困难等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars (火星).”可知，人类迁移到火星的原因是地球拥挤且污染严重。故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars”及后文“the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light”可知，“spacecraft”是一种可以运送乘客前往火星的交通工具，结合选项可推知，“spacecraft”意为“宇宙飞船”。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes…However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable.”可知，宇宙飞船飞行速度快，但航行过程令人不适。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging.”可知，作者认为在火星上生活将充满挑战。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕人类未来在火星上生活的可能性展开，包括迁移原因、技术、生活条件等，因此“Life on Mars”（火星生活）是最佳标题。故选C。 四、短文还原(共5题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从所给的A-G七个句子中选出五个分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。 Walking Trees What would you say if you saw a tree walking? Would you want to run away? There are trees that really “walk”. ____41____ Their roots(根) reach out like legs and drop into mud. As the roots reach out, the trees move along. Walking trees live where they get a lot of rain, ____42____ They don’t grow very tall. The walking tree has small yellow flowers and round leaves. The wood is hard and dark red. ____43____ The boats made out of it are very strong. Many fish live in the water around the roots of walking trees. Even larger sea animals make their homes in the water around the roots of walking trees. ____44____ The walking tree does not walk very fast. One person watched a walking tree for one year. ____45____ It’s a good thing that it doesn’t have to walk very far! A. It can be used to make boats. B. These trees have long roots. C. and they grow in and near the water. D. Walking trees can grow faster near the sea. E. He found that it only moved 10 feet in one year. F. Sea animals do not need to worry about being stepped on. G. The tree can move quickly if it is planted near the water. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. F 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了会“行走”的树的相关信息，包括其行走方式、生长环境、外观特征、用途以及周围生物情况等。 【41题详解】 根据“Their roots(根) reach out like legs and drop into mud. As the roots reach out, the trees move along.”可知，后文描述了树的根像腿一样伸展并落入泥中，随着根伸展树移动，此处应是与树的根相关的内容，选项B“这些树有长长的根。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Walking trees live where they get a lot of rain”可知，说明会行走的树生长在多雨区域，此处应进一步说明这些树的生长环境，选项C“它们生长在水里或水附近。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“The wood is hard and dark red.”以及“The boats made out of it are very strong.”可知，前文描述了树的木材又硬又呈暗红色，后文提到用这种木材造的船很坚固，此处应是与这种木材的用途相关，选项A“它可以用来造船。”符合语境。故选A。 44题详解】 根据“Many fish live in the water around the roots of walking trees. Even larger sea animals make their homes in the water around the roots of walking trees.”可知，许多鱼和大型海洋动物生活在这些树根周围的水里，此处应说明这对海洋动物的影响，选项F“海洋动物不必担心被踩到。”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“One person watched a walking tree for one year.”以及“It’s a good thing that it doesn’t have to walk very far!”可知，前文提到一个人观察了一棵会行走的树一年，后文提到它不必走很远是件好事，此处应说明观察的结果，选项E“他发现它一年只移动了10英尺。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分 ) 五、词汇应用 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 When I was young, I was very shy. I hardly ever went out to play with other ____46____ (child). One day, my classmates wanted to play basketball with me. I was ____47____ (worry) that the ball might hurt me, so I said “no” to them. When I got back home, I talked about it with my mother. She told me that ____48____ (play) basketball was not a terrible thing and she said that I should have a try, but I was a little worried. I was shorter and ____49____ (thin) than other kids. And I ran ____50____ (slow). My mother told me if I believed in ____51____ (I), I could learn ____52____ (play) it well. The next Saturday, my mother found a basketball and ____53____ (ask) me to play with her in the park. At first, I was slow, but little by little I learned how to play it. After half an hour, some boys came to play basketball with us. I believed I could do well, so I was very excited. At last I made my ____54____ (one) goal (进球). My mother and I were very happy and I ____55____ (feel) I was a great man. After that, I became confident and now I think nothing is difficult if we believe in ourselves. 【答案】46. children 47. worried 48. playing 49. thinner 50. slowly 51. myself 52. to play 53. asked 54. first 55. felt 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候很害羞，不敢和其他孩子一起打篮球，但在母亲的鼓励下逐渐克服恐惧，最终学会打篮球并建立自信的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：我几乎从不和其他孩子一起出去玩。other后接可数名词的复数形式，child的复数形式是children。故填children。 【47题详解】 句意：我担心球会伤到我，所以就拒绝了他们。根据空格前的“was”可知，空格处应填worry的形容词形式worried作表语，描述状态。故填worried。 【48题详解】 句意：她告诉我打篮球不是一件可怕的事情，她说我应该试一试，但我有点担心。此处应用动名词短语作从句的主语，所以空格处应填play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。 【49题详解】 句意：我比其他孩子更矮更瘦。根据“than”可知，空格处应填thin的比较级形式thinner。故填thinner。 【50题详解】 句意：而且我跑得慢。空格处缺少副词修饰动词ran，slow的副词形式是slowly。故填slowly。 【51题详解】 句意：我妈妈告诉我，如果我相信自己，我就能学会打好篮球。根据“if I believed in...”和提示词可知，此处应用短语believe in oneself表示“相信自己”，I的反身代词的myself。故填myself。 【52题详解】 句意：我妈妈告诉我，如果我相信自己，我就能学会打好篮球。learn to do sth.是固定短语，表示“学习做某事”，所以空格处应填to play。故填to play。 【53题详解】 句意：下一个星期六，我妈妈找到了一个篮球，让我和她一起去公园玩。空格处与过去式“found”并列，所以空格处应填ask的过去式asked。故填asked。 【54题详解】 句意：最终我进了第一个球。空格处需用one的序数词形式first表示“第一个”。故填first。 【55题详解】 句意：我妈妈和我都很开心，我感觉自己是个了不起的人。此处表示过去发生的事件，应用一般过去时，所以空格处应填feel的过去式felt。故填felt。 六、阅读表达(共5小题，计5分) If you are feeling like you and your parents can’t get on the same page, take steps to try to understand them better. You should make time for your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so spend time with them while you are able to. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, find activities to do together. In doing “this”, you will learn more about what your parents enjoy doing. In order to understand your parents better, you have to spend time talking with them. When you are talking with your parents, make sure you are listening. If you are on your cell phone, listening to music, or on the computer, then stop what you are doing when they are talking to you. It can be really difficult to talk to someone when you feel that they are doing something else. Trust your parents. When you have problems, you may ask your parents for help. Because they have more experience and are always there to help you. 阅读短文，回答问题。 56. What should you do if you are feeling like you and your parents can’t get on the same page? _________________________________________________________ 57. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? _________________________________________________________ 58. What do you have to do in order to understand your parents better? _________________________________________________________ 59. Why can your parents help you? _________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of your parents? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. I should take steps to try to understand them better. 57. It refers to finding activities to do together with your parents. 58. I have to spend time talking with them. 59. Because they have more experience and are always there to help me. 60 They are helpful./They are great./They are understanding. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过理解、陪伴和沟通与父母建立更好的关系，并强调了父母的帮助与支持的重要性。 【56题详解】 根据“If you are feeling like you and your parents can’t get on the same page, take steps to try to understand them better.”可知，如果和父母无法达成一致，应采取措施更好地理解他们。故填I should take steps to try to understand them better. 【57题详解】 根据“Instead, find activities to do together. In doing ‘this’, you will learn more about what your parents enjoy doing.”可知，要找些能和父母一起做的事，这样做，你会更了解父母喜欢做什么。因此，“this”指代前文的“find activities to do together”。故填It refers to finding activities to do together with your parents. 【58题详解】 根据“In order to understand your parents better, you have to spend time talking with them.”可知，需要通过交谈增进对父母的理解。故填I have to spend time talking with them. 【59题详解】 根据“Because they have more experience and are always there to help you.”可知，父母能帮助我，因为他们阅历更丰富，也总会在我需要时伸出援手。故填Because they have more experience and are always there to help me. 【60题详解】 开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为They are helpful./They are great./They are understanding. 七、书面表达(共2小题，61小题5分，62小题15分) 61. 假如你是Peter，你的朋友Tom邀请你参加他在周日的生日聚会。但是你有很多作业要做，期末考试就要来临，你要准备考试，还要帮助父母做些家务。请写一封信感谢并拒绝 Tom的邀请。 Dear Tom Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, Thank you so much for inviting me to your birthday party. I truly wish I could be there to celebrate with you. Unfortunately I won’t be able to make it this Sunday. With final exams just around the corner, I have a lot of studying and assignments to catch up on. On top of that, I’ve promised to help my parents with some household chores over the weekend, so my schedule is pretty packed. I’m really sorry to miss your special day. I hope you will have an amazing birthday party. Let’s plan to meet up soon after exams are over. I’d love to hear all about it and celebrate with you then. Wishing you a wonderful birthday! Yours, Peter 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：本文写作需要围绕“婉拒汤姆的生日派对邀请”展开，表达感谢与遗憾，说明无法参加的原因，送上祝福并约定后续见面，注意不要遗漏任何信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，感谢汤姆的生日派对邀请，表达想要参加的意愿； 第二步，说明周日无法参加的原因，包括备战期末考试、要帮父母做家务； 第三步，表达不能参加歉意，送上生日祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①invite sb. to... 邀请某人参加…… ②be able to do sth. 能够做某事 [高分句型] ①I truly wish I could be there to celebrate with you.（宾语从句） ②With final exams just around the corner, I have a lot of studying and assignments to catch up on.（with复合结构作状语） 62. “一年之计在于春。”假如你是李平，新年即将到来，值此辞旧迎新之际，学校举办了“My New Year’s Resolutions”主题演讲比赛，请你从内容、原因和举措等方面谈谈你的新年决心。 内容提示如下： What are your New Year’s resolutions? Why do you make such resolutions? How are you going to keep them? Something more about your New Year’s resolutions. 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名； 2.文中必须包含上面提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加1-2分； My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ping. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ping. A new year means a new start. I have some plans for the new year. First, I’ll improve my English. I plan to listen to English news for 15 minutes daily so that I can improve my weak listening skills. Second, I’ll exercise more. I want to be healthier, so I’ll play basketball with friends twice a week. Also, I’ll help my parents do housework, like cleaning the room, because they’re always tired after work. I’ll stick to these resolutions and become a better me! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般将来时为主（描述未来计划）； ③提示：写作要点涵盖新年决心的内容、原因及举措，语言简洁明了，符合演讲场景。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开场问候，点明“新年决心”的主题； 第二步：分点介绍新年决心（提升英语、增加锻炼、帮忙做家务），并说明对应原因与具体做法； 第三步：收尾表态，强调会坚持计划、成为更好的自己。 [亮点词汇] ①daily日常的 ②twice a week一周两次 ③stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①I plan to listen to English news for 15 minutes daily so that I can improve my weak listening skills.（so that引导的目的状语从句） ②I’ll help my parents do housework, like cleaning the room, because they’re always tired after work.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $