安徽省亳州市涡阳县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

涡阳县2024-2025年度第一学期义务教育教学质量检测 八年级英语 2025.1 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where will the boy and his uncle go? A. B. C. 2. What is Tom going to do tomorrow? A. B. C. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A basketball match. B. A volleyball match. C. A baseball match. 4. When is John going to have a picnic? A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. This Monday. 5. Who is the best at physics in Tom’s class? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Alice. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the weather like during Betty’s vacation in Hangzhou? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7. What did Betty buy for the man? A. Some food. B. Some tea. C. Some fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When is the school party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. What will the teachers do if the students bring food to the party? A. Let them in. B. Ask them to leave. C. Take the food away. 10. How will the boy go to the party? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where will Alice work? A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. At a store. 12. What will Alice buy when she gets money? A. Shoes. B. Fruit. C. Books. 13. Where do Alice’s grandparents live? A. In the city. B. In the village. C. In the town. 14. What will Alice and Grandpa do? A. Make the milk shake. B. Go fishing. C. Watch videos. 15. When does Alice go to bed in her grandparents’ home? A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Event Be going to have a pop ________ The group’s name ________. When On ________ 15th. Where At Star ________. Purpose (目的) To ________ money to the poor area (地区) 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of the newest movie The Volunteers: To the War? —It’s ________. I think we can learn a lot from it. A. meaningless B. boring C. educational D. scary 2. I don’t think Alice is able to do the job, because she has little ________. A. success B. invitation C. discussion D. experience 3. —________ are you going to help your sister with her English? —I’m going to teach her some English songs. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where 4. As the saying goes, "One is never too old to learn." So, everyone should     __ studying. A. get on B. keep on C. put on D. turn on 5. —Why did Molly feel unhappy? —Because she missed the art festival. It was ________ over when she arrived. A. finally B. probably C. already D. still 6. —Would you like to join me for dinner? —I’d love to, but I ________ to eat dinner with Jenny. A. promised B. forgot C. disliked D. learned 7. Lily will fail the exam________ she studies hard these days. A. if B. until C. unless D. when 8. —There________ a hanfu show in my friend’s club next Sunday. Can you come? —Sure. I’m sure it will be fantastic. A. had B. will have C. was D. will be 9. —What will you do tomorrow morning? —I want to visit Liuchi Alley, but if it ________, I will read at home. A. will rain B. rains C. rain D. doesn’t rain 10. —To be a good violinist, I’m going to a violin school. —________. I believe you’ll make it. A. I hope not B. Yes, you’re right C. Sounds like a good plan D. Sorry I can’t stand it Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My sister and I decided to have a surprise party for our dad’s birthday. We thought a ____11____ would be the best way to make him happy. We ____12____ some of his good friends to our home without telling him. My dad’s birthday was ____13____ Saturday. My parents didn’t need to go to work and they went to visit my grandparents in the morning. Then we started to ____14____ the party. My sister cooked ____15____ than I, so she cooked the food. And I bought something to decorate (装饰) the living room and put some beautiful flowers on the table. From 5:30 p.m. on, my dad’s friends came one by one. We asked ____16____ to stay in the living room with the lights (灯) out. About half an hour ____17____, my parents came back. When my dad walked in, I turned the lights on. It ____18____ him a few minutes to know that the party was for his birthday. He was very ____19____. The ____20____ had a great time with us and both of my parents enjoyed themselves. My sister and I also had much fun. All of us felt happy. 11. A. service B. party C. program D. holiday 12. A. celebrated B. accepted C. invited D. discussed 13. A. at B. during C. in D. on 14. A. make up B. prepare for C. agree with D. hear from 15. A. better B. worse C. least D. less 16. A. them B. him C. her D. us 17. A. ago B. later C. before D. after 18. A. spent B. paid C. took D. questioned 19. A. famous B. successful C. angry D. surprised 20. A. writer B. kids C. students D. guests B My older sister, Isabel, is good at sports. She’s a ____21____ soccer player. I wanted to play on Isabel’s team. So I practiced ____22____ with my dad. He taught me how to play with the ball. We didn’t tell Isabel because we wanted to surprise her. We kept it a secret (秘密). One day Isabel came home from soccer practice. She was ____23____ about the next game. “Our best player can’t come,” Isabel told Dad. I knew this was my big chance (机会)! The next day, I went to the practice ____24____ the game. “Can I join you?” I asked the teacher. She looked a little surprised ____25____ she handed me a red shirt, “Practice during the warm-up (热身活动). You’ll play on the red team, and Isabel is on the blue team.” The warm-up ____26____. I took the ball down the field (球场). Isabel tried to ____27____ me. I ran past her with the ball. I took the ball back very fast. I scored a goal! “Wow! It’s a big ____28____”, said Isabel. Soon the game started. Our team pulled together, and we ____29____ the game! After the game, Isabel looked excited. “We have ____30____ player in the family! Now we can play together.” Chances are given to everyone who is prepared. 21. A. wonderful B. terrible C. lucky D. strange 22. A. late B. well C. early D. hard 23. A. worried B. serious C. crazy D. excited 24. A. after B. about C. behind D. before 25. A. and B. but C. or D. so 26. A. started B. ended C. missed D. met 27. A. leave B. call C. stop D. help 28. A. mistake B. surprise C. trouble D. challenge 29. A. won B. lost C. got D. broke 30. A. other B. the other C. others D. another VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Lily, today is Mother’ s Day. ____31____ B: Let’s make a banana durian (榴莲) shake for her. I just learnt how to make it in my cooking lesson. A: ____32____ Durian is mom’s favorite. She must like it. B: ____33____ Well, first, we need to peel a banana and a durian, and then cut them up and put them into a blender. (They finish doing it.) A: ____34____ B: Pour some milk into the blender. A: How much milk do we need? B: ____35____ Let’s add some honey. A: Will two spoons do? B: Yes. A: Wow! It looks so great. A. Two cups. B. What shall we do for mom? C. I think so. D. What would you like? E. Sounds great. F. What do you think of it? G. What should we do now? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Anna’s New Year Resolutions Work I need to make sure each student is getting the key points they need at all school days, and homework can meet their studying goals (目标). Bring less work home, so that I have more time to do some cleaning in my house. How to plan my time is the first thing I should think about in the new year. Study I am going to find more time to read books instead of surfing online. Try to learn a new language. Begin to get some knowledge about cooking and don’t always eat out. I can save money and lose weight in this way. Life Stop staying up late and eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Don’t forget to drink enough water every day. I plan to take up a kind of sport (like basketball or soccer) or an activity (like rope skipping, dancing or horse riding) I like, and do it at least 3 times a week. Friends Be kind to others around me and try to make new friends to make my life colorful. Always bring laughter to someone else. Motto (座右铭) All students can shine! Laugh a little louder. Smile a little bigger. Love a little deeper. Walk through life a little slower. 36. Which of the following goals is the first thing Anna thinks about in the new year? A. To manage (管理) her time well. B. To do some reading. C. To do more exercise. D. To make new friends. 37. What does Anna do? A. A student. B. A sports player. C. A teacher. D. A housewife. 38. The text is probably from a magazine called “________”. A. Sports World B. Plans and Wishes C. Children Club D. Story Tellers B I started marathons (马拉松) when I was a teenager. I’m almost 70 now, so I’ve been doing them for 50 years. I used to run around 15 races every year and when I was in my thirties, I got quite good at them. I think my personal best was around 1 hour 17 minutes. It was only ten minutes over the world record (记录) back then. These days I run about five races a year and my time is quite a little slower. At my age, I need a lot more warm-up, but it’s well worth all the work. Why do I still run half marathons? Firstly, I’m keeping myself fit. My doctor told me that I’m healthier than most people half my age! But the real reason I love the sport so much is the people I meet. I get to know other players and I’ve made many good friends over the years. I now spend quite a lot of time visiting schools to get children interested in sports, especially (尤其) running. The kids always ask me many questions. Many of them can’t believe that I’m the same age as their grandfathers. Sometimes I invite them to run a five-kilometer race with me but not many of them can beat me! 39. How many years has the writer been running marathons? A. 5. B. 15. C. 50. D. 60. 40. What was the world record back then? A. 1h 7 min. B. 1h 15 min. C. 1h 17 min. D. 1h 27 min. 41. What are the writer’s reasons for running marathons? a. keep healthy b. lose weight c. relax himself d. meet different people A. ab B. cd C. bc D. ad 42. Why does the writer visit schools? A. To run races with the children. B. To show that old people can run fast. C. To draw children’s interest in doing sports. D. To talk about the history of marathon running. C Have you ever heard about the story of The Old Man and the Sea? It was written by American writer Hemingway in 1952 The story is about an old fisherman (渔民) who has been fighting for a long time with a huge marlin (马林鱼). The old man went fishing every day, but he hadn’t caught a fish for eighty-four days. In the first forty days, there was a boy with him. The old man taught the boy to fish. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents told him that the old man was unlucky. The boy was asked to work on another boat. After the boy left, the old man went fishing alone. One day, the old man caught a huge marlin. He was greatly tested. Unluckily, the marlin’s blood (血) attracted a lot of sharks (鲨鱼). The old man was weak but fought against the sharks hard. Finally, he went back with a huge fish skeleton (骨架). Although the old man didn’t bring back the fish, he won. Hemingway showed us that people are not born for failure through the story. In the face of difficulties, we should fight bravely (勇敢地). 43. Which of the following is right about The Old Man and the Sea according to (依据) Paragraph (段落) 1? A. It was written in 1952. B. The writer is O. Henry. C. The main role is a boy. D. The old man always brought fish back home. 44. Why did the little boy leave the old man? A. Because the boy didn’t like fishing. B. Because the old man was strict with him. C. Because the boy had to look after his parents. D. Because the old man didn’t catch a fish for a long time. 45. What does the underlined word “attracted” in Paragraph (段落) 3 mean? A. 吸引 B. 激发 C. 提供 D. 影响 46. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s never too old to learn. B. It’s important to learn to be independent. C. We should fight against difficulties bravely. D. We should always make preparations. D Space Travel Agency (机构) Do you want to travel to space? Here is a piece of good news for you. The world’s first space travel agency started in the UK. The agent will arrange (安排) flights (航班), accommodations (住宿) and entertainment (娱乐) packages. It costs from $250,000 to $791,666. If you want to travel in space, you can go to visit bark.com. “I’d like to be the first one who ever sets foot on Mars and I want to check it out whether there is water or life with my own eyes,” said Kate, who now works in the agency. “I think it is many people’s dream to be an astronaut when they are young. And this is not the right job for everyone because it is very difficult to be an astronaut. But don’t worry. Our agent can give people the chance to have this experience for a few weeks,” said Kai Feller, CEO of bark.com. “People can experience zero gravity (重力) and enjoy wonderful views of the Earth. They can also watch 16 sunrises and sunsets in a day,” said Franklin, the leader of the agency. They are now working more on it and all members of the agency hope that they can provide more service for space travel. “If their dream comes true, ours will also come true,” said Jacky, a volunteer in the agency. 47. The world’s first space travel agency started in ________. A. the USA B. the UK C. France D. Japan 48. If you travel to space, how much may you pay? A. $550,000. B. $5,500,000. C. $55,000. D. $50,000. 49. What can’t people do during the experience? A. Experience zero gravity in space. B. Enjoy wonderful views of the Earth. C. Watch 16 sunrises and sunsets in a day. D. Provide (提供) more service for space travel. E Wu Yibing made tennis history on Feb. 13, 2023, when he became the first Chinese man to win an ATP singles title (单打冠军). It helped him to get closer to his goal (目标) of being in the Top 30 by the end of the season (赛季). When he was interviewed (采访), Wu said, “It’s not only about winning. It’s more about me personally making history, and also for the country. It’s a great encouragement (鼓励) for the next generation (代) of players. For me, I need to keep going and keep my body healthy and I’m sure there’s more to come.” Since 2019, Wu has missed international (国际的) tennis games for almost three years because of serious injuries (损伤). But with his performance in this match, Wu showed that he has improved his skills (技巧) on the court (球场). He won the match in less than three hours. “It took longer than it should, but it turned out I’m here,” Wu said. “I trust myself, and I work hard for it. In the gym, on the tennis court, off the court, I always think about tennis. The way I look at tennis now is more relaxing, more enjoyable than before.” 50. Which of the following is true about Wu? A. He is 30 years old. B. Wu is good at running. C. His goal is to be in the Top 20 by the end of the season. D. He is the first Chinese man to win an ATP singles title. 51. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. The skills of Wu. B. The importance of taking care of ourselves. C. Wu’s experiences in international tennis games. D. The reason why he missed international tennis games. 52. Which word can be used to describe Wu Yibing? A. Helpful. B. Patient. C. Hard-working. D. Brave. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Do you know what people usually eat on the winter solstice (冬至) and why? Once upon a time, there was a doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. Dr. Zhang saw many poor people in his city. It was very cold, and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm, so they had red and sore (痛的) ears. The winter solstice came. It is the shortest day of the year. It has the longest and coldest night. Dr. Zhang was kind and warm-hearted. He wanted to help poor people feel better and decided to make something warm for them to eat. He took a big pot of hot water outside. First, he cooked mutton and vegetables in the pot. Then he began to make dough (面团). After that, he made the dough into small circles. He put the mutton and vegetables inside. He folded them and made them into an ear shape! At last, he put the “dough ears” in the soup and cooked them. He gave them to the people in the town. After eating, they felt warm. Even their ears were warm! The people thanked Dr. Zhang. The “cooked ears” had a special name—tender ears. Also, people learned to make the food. Later, the name was changed into Jiaozi or dumplings. Jiaozi carries people’s great wish for warmth and health. 53 Which day is the shortest of the year? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 54. How did Dr. Zhang help people feel better on cold days? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 55. Would you like to be a person like Dr. Zhang? Why or why not? (不超过20个词) _______________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Polite words will touch people’s h________ (内心) and make them comfortable. 57. Try to write more c________ (细致地) next time. 58. Deng Jiaxian is one of the greatest s________ (科学家) in the world. 59. My class teacher is always r________ (准备好的) with advice for our study and life. 60. Please f________ (使充满) the bottle with water. It is nearly empty. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 你是八年级学生李乐，打算参加校园阳光少年评选活动，参赛项目要求之一是用英语介绍自己。请你根据下面的图表信息，写一篇英语短文来展示自己。 提示： 1.短文应包括图表中全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 涡阳县2024-2025年度第一学期义务教育教学质量检测 八年级英语 2025.1 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where will the boy and his uncle go? A. B. C. 2. What is Tom going to do tomorrow? A. B. C. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A basketball match. B. A volleyball match. C. A baseball match. 4. When is John going to have a picnic? A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. This Monday. 5. Who is the best at physics in Tom’s class? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Alice. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the weather like during Betty’s vacation in Hangzhou? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7. What did Betty buy for the man? A. Some food. B. Some tea. C. Some fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When is the school party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. What will the teachers do if the students bring food to the party? A. Let them in. B. Ask them to leave. C. Take the food away. 10. How will the boy go to the party? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where will Alice work? A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. At a store. 12. What will Alice buy when she gets money? A. Shoes. B. Fruit. C. Books. 13. Where do Alice’s grandparents live? A. In the city. B. In the village. C. In the town. 14. What will Alice and Grandpa do? A. Make the milk shake. B. Go fishing. C. Watch videos. 15. When does Alice go to bed in her grandparents’ home? A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Event Be going to have a pop ________. The group’s name ________. When On ________ 15th Where At Star ________. Purpose (目的) To ________ money to the poor area (地区) 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. G 35. A 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C C 【43~46题答案】 【答案】43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C D 【47~49题答案】 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. D E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. D 51. D 52. C F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year./The winter solstice. 54. He decided to make something warm for them to eat. 55. Yes, I’d like to, because I can bring warmth and health to people. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】hearts 【57题答案】 【答案】carefully##arefully 【58题答案】 【答案】scientists##cientists 【59题答案】 【答案】ready##eady 【60题答案】 【答案】fill##ill X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 My name is Li Le. I am a student. We have English, Chinese, math, and some other subjects. I get up early in the morning and help do some housework after school. I like going to the movies on weekends. I want to be an actor because I want to make people feel happy. As for my class, there are 50 classmates, and I get along well with them all. We are like brothers and sisters. In order to show my talents, I want to attend the competition for Sunshine Teenagers. I think I am good at singing and dancing. And I like meeting others and making friends with them. I am sure I can win the competition. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $