精品解析：安徽省安庆市太湖县太湖部分学校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

太湖部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中试卷英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the girl do on vacation? A. She visited her uncle. B. She went to the mountains. C. She stayed at home. 2. How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3.What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 4.What time will the English class start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:15. 5.What does the boy think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Scary. II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the girl going this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the supermarket. 7.Who will the girl go with? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 8.What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 9.What did the boy eat yesterday? A. Some fruit. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some vegetables. 10.What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. See a doctor. B. Drink more water. C. Have a good rest. III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11How many people are there in Lisa’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12What does Lisa’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 13.Where does Lisa’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a bank. 14.What does Lisa’s brother like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing volleyball. 15.What did Lisa’s family do last Sunday? A. They went to the park. B. They visited a museum. C. They had a picnic. IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Activity Time Place People Feeling Have a birthday party Last 16.________ At 17.________ Classmates and 18.________ 19.________ Watch a movie In the 20.________ City Cinema Best friend Excited 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The music class gives us a ________ to know about music from all over the world. A. chance B. service C. laugh D. practice 2. Amanda had too much geography homework to do, so she _______ last night. A. woke up B. came back C. stayed up D. ate out 3. —What’s your plan, Lucy? —I plan ___________ camping with my classmates by the river. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 4. There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive ________. A. clearly B. quietly C. carefully D. comfortably 5. —The Chinese language is more and more popular. —Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill in the international community. A. similar B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional 6. — How ________ Li Ming writes! — Yes, he is ________ than any other student. A. carefully; more careful B. careful; more careful C. carefully; more carefully D. careful; more carefully 7. —According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力). —In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight. A. cost B. result C. cause D. mess 8. —I want to make some dumplings for you. Could you help me ________ the mutton? —OK. A. cut down B. eat out C. blow out D. cut up 9. —I’m worried about my English test. —Don’t care about the ________ too much as long as you do your best. A. sayings B. reasons C. results D. ways 10. —I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudiraman Cup. —________ Failure is the mother of success. A. Never mind B. It’s a pity C. With pleasure D. No problem Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Learning to take notes in class is important. Note-taking is a(n) ____11____ that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. You need to prepare (准备) a ____12____ for each subject so that you can find everything ____13____ when a test comes. If (如果) your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most ____14____ points of all in class. If your teacher doesn’t ____15____ to write anything down on the blackboard, you will have to write down something important that is said again and again by him. If you can’t ____16____ what the teacher is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to ____17____ what you miss again. Of course, you may ask him after class. In your free time, you may ____18____ your notes with others’. Maybe you can find some mistakes in your notes. It can be good for your learning. After class or before tests, review (复习) the most important and useful ____19____ in your notes, and you will ____20____ less time reviewing and get better grades. Your notes are a good record of your study and taking notes is one of the best ways to improve your grades. 11. A. thought B. skill C. answer D. problem 12. A. textbook B. schoolbag C. notebook D. dictionary 13. A. easily B. suddenly C. slowly D. quietly 14. A. important B. interesting C. exciting D. boring 15. A. begin B. ask C. decide D. like 16. A. find B. believe C. follow D. change 17. A. say B. understand C. write D. remember 18. A. bring B. complete C. lend D. compare 19. A. pictures B. news C. answers D. parts 20. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay B More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day. They ____21____ worry about their kids’ health and want to know more ways to help kids keep healthy. Being healthy means (意味着) that a person eats well, gets enough ____22____. If you’re ____23____, your body works well, feels good, and can do all of the things you want to do. Here are some ____24____ you should follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of food. You may have your favorite food, ____25____ the best way is to eat all kinds of food. Try to ____26____ at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day. Limit (限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the time you spend watching TV, playing computer games or ____27____ a smart phone. These sitting down activities are ____28____ bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screen time. Be active (活跃的). You need to ____29____ what activities you like as a kid. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You might write down a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to ____30____ playing computer games! 21. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 22. A. money B. exercise C. water D. fruit 23. A. healthy B. happy C. busy D. fun 24. A. books B. stories C. shops D. rules 25. A. and B. or C. but D. so 26. A. buy B. eat C. grow D. wash 27. A. selling B. touching C. using D. studying 28. A. easily B. cheaply C. comfortably D. really 29. A. blow out B. listen to C. find out D. go out 30. A. stop B. remember C. enjoy D. keep Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Mr.Green. B: Hello, Jerry. ____31____ You look upset. A: ____32____ I really need your help. B: What do you mean? A: Well, ____33____ But it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Three. My parents don’t allow me to play it. B: Maybe your parents are right. ____34____ A: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. B: OK. ____35____ A. Work must come first. B. My parents are strict with me. C. What’s the matter with you? D. I have a problem. E. The problem is that I love basketball. F. It doesn’t matter. G. I’ll talk with your parents about the problem. Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This year’s summer vacation is one of my best memories. To make the most of the two-month holiday, I took part in a volunteer project in Penang, the second biggest city in Malaysia. In the project called Aspire to Inspire, volunteers were asked to design workshops (讲习班) to get kids more interested in science. This project was based on a survey which showed that young kids in Malaysia were losing interest in science. Many kids now want to become entrepreneurs (企业家) in the future instead of scientists or engineers. To help kids enjoy science, we designed some interesting science experiments. We also taught them how to use easy programming (编程) tools and played brain training games with them. To be honest, this project was a little hard for me. First, it was not easy for me to hold a workshop in English for hours. Before each workshop, I had to check many new words and practice many times to speak clearly. What’s more, the kids were active most of the time, so it was hard to keep them focused in class. Luckily, I was not alone. There were ten volunteers in our project. Although we came from different countries, we worked with each other well. In order to help students focus on our lessons, we set up class rules. These rules were not as serious as school rules. They were more like some games. Every time there was too much noise, we would play these games to calm them down. That always worked. This is my unforgettable summer vacation. Although I was worried a lot before going to Malaysia, in the end, I brought back lots of wonderful memories. 36. What was the purpose of the Aspire to Inspire project? A. To teach Chinese to Malaysian children. B. To help children become entrepreneurs. C. To provide workshop training for volunteers. D. To make science more interesting for young kids. 37. What activities did the volunteers organize for the kids? ① mind games ② business lessons ③ programming classes ④ science experiments A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 38. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A news report. B. A personal diary. C. A travel guide. D. A science fiction book. B With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee,” Wu told Teens. The collaboration (合作) between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4th, the first day it came out, China Daily reported. Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more creative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags. “This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks, shared with Teens. Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more innovative things to buyers, added Li. In 2023, China’s collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Quality Daily. However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li. In the collaboration between Manner Coffee and Louis Vuitton (LV) in Shanghai, people could get an LV canvas bag by buying at least two books in the coffee shop. But the two books would cost 580 yuan altogether. People were not happy with it, and the collaboration stopped early. In July, Heytea (喜茶) and Chow Tai Fook (周大福) teamed up to launch a peach-flavor drink. However, the drink was mocked by internet users as not being innovative or tasty. They also said that peaches have nothing to do with Chow Tai Fook. 39. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people. B. Many people have started to be interested in Luckin Coffee. C. The new coffee is too expensive to buy. D. The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular. 40. What can we learn from Li Honghui’s words? A. All brands should team up with each other. B. Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee. C. Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee through their collaboration. D. All collaborations will bring a bigger market share. 41. What does the underlined word “undesirable” mean in paragraph 5? A. uncommon B. unwanted C. inexpensive D. without the fresh idea 42. According to Li, what is most important for a successful collaboration? A. Getting people excited. B. Brand popularity. C. Good products. D. Rich buyers. C Tiffany heart necklace (项链) Sold by Ellie Real World Price: $1,400 Break-up Price: $650 The Product: I don’t wear it often. It still looks new. The Story: I got this very beautiful necklace as a gift from my mother last year. She bought it when she was on business (出差) in India. Now I need some money to help my sick classmate. BUY IT Apple MacBook Pro Sold by Carl Real World Price: $850 Break-up Price: $250 The Product (产品): Everything works fine There are a few scratches (刮痕) on it. The Story: One of my friends left it here when she moved to Australia. She said that she’d come and pick it up, but she never came as she bought a new one. BUY IT 43. If Lisa wants to buy both products, how much should she pay? A. $2,250. B. $1,650. C. $1,500. D. $900. 44. Why does Carl sell the computer? A. Because it is broken. B. Because he bought a new one. C. Because his friend doesn’t want it. D. Because he needs money to help his friend. 45. Where can we see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C On a website. D. In a science magazine. D Freddie woke up to find that it was snowing. The snow covered the roads, cars and houses. After breakfast, Mum told Freddie to go outside to play. Freddie wasn’t happy about it. He didn’t like the cold or the snow. He wanted to stay inside and play on his computer instead. “You can play on your computer later. It’s good to get some fresh air. I’m sure you’ll have a good time outside,” said Mum, handing Freddie a scarf, a hat and gloves. Finally, Freddie put on the warm clothes and headed outside. Standing outside in the cold wind was not Freddie’s idea of fun. He sighed (叹气), wishing to go back inside and play on his computer. He then started packing the snow to build a snowman. A few moments later, Freddie saw his classmate, Dion, emerge from his father’s car. He was surprised to see him. Usually, they just took the bus to school together. Dion joined Freddie in building the snowman. They finished it quickly. As they stepped back to look at their work, a snowball hit (击中) Freddie’s back. He turned around and another one hit his arm. Colin was standing in front of his house on the other side of the street, smiling. He threw another snowball, hitting Dion in the leg this time. “Hey!” Dion shouted. He quickly made a snowball and threw it at Colin. The three boys shouted and laughed as snowballs flew in all directions. “You were right, Mum. I really enjoyed myself this morning,” Freddie said when he went back home. 46 What was the weather like that morning? A. Cold and windy. B. Windy and cool. C. Sunny and warm. D. Snowy but not very cold. 47. What does the underlined word “emerge” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Pick up. B. Come out. C. Take away. D. Look forward. 48. How did Freddie’s feelings change? A. sorry-sad-excited B. bored-sorry-unhappy C. surprised-tired-happy D. unhappy-surprised-excited 49. Put the following information into the right order according to the text. a. Freddie went out. b. Freddie saw Dion. c. Freddie had breakfast. d. Freddie began to build a snowman. e. Freddie, Dion and Colin threw snowballs at each other. A. a-c-b-d-e B. c-a-b-d-e C. c-a-d-b-e D. a-c-d-b-e E Here are three amazing animals. How much do you know about them? 1. Black mamba This dangerous snake lives in Africa. In fact, it isn’t black. Its body can be grey or dark brown. The inside of its mouth is dark blue, almost black. That’s how it got its name. As one of the fastest snakes in the world, it can move at a speed of up to 16 km/h! 2. Golden poison frog Deep in the darkest Colombian rainforest sits a little killer. It feeds on many kinds of insects. Like most poison dart frogs (箭毒蛙), the golden poison frog only uses its poison as a way to protect itself instead of killing other animals. Sadly, the number of these frogs is falling because people cut down trees, clear land for farming and so on. 3. Proboscis monkey Proboscis monkeys get the name from their long nose. They live on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia and usually live in groups. They can walk upright (直立地) through water. This is what makes them special. Although people are saving proboscis monkeys, there are fewer and fewer of them. 50. What gave the black mamba its name? A. Its living place. B. Its moving speed. C. The color of its nose. D. The color inside its mouth. 51. What do the golden poison frog and the proboscis monkey have in common? A. They both don’t like living in groups. B. They can both use poison to protect themselves. C. The number of the two kinds of animals is getting smaller. D. They both like living on islands and eating insects. 52. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Life. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Nature. 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Mia’s cousin Andrew likes DIY best. He loves to decorate (装饰) his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks bad! Andrew once tried to put in a better light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. His house had a blackout (断电). Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe (管道) and the room was full of water. Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring, so he painted it blue last month. His mum said,“Stop it.” But he kept on painting. Now the kitchen has not only blue walls but also a blue door and floor. Even his cat is blue now! When Mia wanted a box above her bed, Andrew said,“No problem!” He then spent five hours putting up the box on the wall. Then Mia put her books in the box. Whoops! All the books fell down! Mia showed some books and lessons about DIY to Andrew. But this just made him angry—he says he already knows everything about it. So Mia is reading all the books herself and taking lessons every Saturday. Now Mia knows much more about DIY than Andrew and she finds that it’s important to keep open to other people’s advice. 53. What happened to Andrew’s house when he put in a better light in his bedroom? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________ 54. Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his house blue? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the text? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Nancy’s favourite subject is p______ (物理) and she thinks it is fun. 57. The schoolbag is so e________ (昂贵的), so I just want a cheap one. 58. Mum said that n________ (没有一个) of the cakes was left. 59. It’s a sunny afternoon. Jenny is e________ (享受) the sunshine on the beach. 60. He just sat on the chair q________ (安静地) listening to the teacher carefully. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友 Paul这周末要在你所在的城市选择一个电影院看电影，请你给他写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的意见。 要点：1. Blue Sky：服务很好，但票价贵；2. Green Road：座位舒适且票价便宜，但人多；3. Beauty：屏幕最大，音质最好，服务一般。 注意：1. 词数 80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I’m glad you’ll come to my city this weekend to choose a movie theater and see a movie._________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll enjoy the movie here! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 太湖部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中试卷英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the girl do on vacation? A. She visited her uncle. B. She went to the mountains. C. She stayed at home. 2. How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3.What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 4.What time will the English class start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:15. 5.What does the boy think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Scary. II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the girl going this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the supermarket. 7.Who will the girl go with? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 8.What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 9.What did the boy eat yesterday? A. Some fruit. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some vegetables. 10.What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. See a doctor. B. Drink more water. C. Have a good rest. III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11How many people are there in Lisa’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12What does Lisa’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 13.Where does Lisa’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a bank. 14.What does Lisa’s brother like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing volleyball. 15.What did Lisa’s family do last Sunday? A. They went to the park. B. They visited a museum. C. They had a picnic. IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Activity Time Place People Feeling Have a birthday party Last 16.________ At 17.________ Classmates and 18.________ 19.________ Watch a movie In the 20.________ City Cinema Best friend Excited 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The music class gives us a ________ to know about music from all over the world. A. chance B. service C. laugh D. practice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐课给了我们一个了解世界各地音乐的机会。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；service服务；laugh笑声；practice练习。根据“know about music from all over the world.”和“The music class”可知，音乐课给了大家一个了解世界各地音乐的机会。故选A。 2. Amanda had too much geography homework to do, so she _______ last night. A. woke up B. came back C. stayed up D. ate out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阿曼达有太多的地理作业要做，所以她昨晚熬夜了。 考查动词短语辨析。woke up醒来；came back回来；stayed up熬夜；ate out外出就餐。根据“Amanda had too much geography homework to do”可知，此处是指阿曼达有太多的地理作业要做，所以熬夜了。故选C。 3. —What’s your plan, Lucy? —I plan ___________ camping with my classmates by the river. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你的计划是什么，露西？——我计划和我的同班同学一起在河边露营。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth计划做某事，使用动词不定式作宾语，故选C。 4. There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive ________. A clearly B. quietly C. carefully D. comfortably 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：街上有很多车和人。你必须小心开车。 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；quietly安静地；carefully小心地；comfortably舒服地。根据“There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive”可知街上有很多车和人，所以要小心驾驶。故选C。 5. —The Chinese language is more and more popular. —Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill in the international community. A. similar B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汉语越来越受欢迎。——的确如此！它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；difficult困难的；necessary有必要的；traditional传统的。根据“The Chinese language is more and more popular.”可知，汉语是一种必要的语言技能，所以越来越受欢迎，故选C。 6. — How ________ Li Ming writes! — Yes, he is ________ than any other student. A. carefully; more careful B. careful; more careful C. carefully; more carefully D. careful; more carefully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李明写得多么认真啊！——是的，他比其他任何一个学生都认真。 carefully认真地，是副词；careful认真的，是形容词；more careful更认真的，是形容词；more carefully更认真地，是副词。第一空修饰动词write，故用副词carefully。第二空作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词more careful，故选A。 7. —According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力). —In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight. A. cost B. result C. cause D. mess 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——根据最近的一项调查，许多学生视力不好。——在我看来，经常用手机阅读是视力不好的原因。 考查名词辨析。cost价钱，费用；result结果；cause原因，起因；mess杂乱。根据“reading on mobile phones too often is the … of having poor eyesight.”可知，此处表示“长期用手机阅读是视力差的原因”。故选C。 8. —I want to make some dumplings for you. Could you help me ________ the mutton? —OK. A. cut down B. eat out C. blow out D. cut up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想给你做一些饺子。你能帮我把羊肉切碎吗？——好的。 考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；eat out外出就餐；blow out吹灭；cut up切碎。根据“Could you help me… the mutton?”可知，此处指切碎羊肉包饺子。故选D。 9. —I’m worried about my English test. —Don’t care about the ________ too much as long as you do your best. A. sayings B. reasons C. results D. ways 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我的英语考试。——不要太在意结果，只要你尽力就好。 考查名词辨析。sayings格言；reasons原因；results结果；ways方式。根据“Don’t care about the…too much as long as you do your best.”可知，应该说只要努力就不用太在意“结果”，故选C。 10. —I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudiraman Cup. —________ Failure is the mother of success. A. Never mind B. It’s a pity C. With pleasure D. No problem 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听到我们的女羽毛球队员错失苏迪曼杯我觉得很遗憾。——没关系。失败是成功之母。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；It’s a pity很遗憾；With pleasure很高兴；No problem没问题。根据“Failure is the mother of success.”可知，本句是安慰对方。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Learning to take notes in class is important. Note-taking is a(n) ____11____ that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. You need to prepare (准备) a ____12____ for each subject so that you can find everything ____13____ when a test comes. If (如果) your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most ____14____ points of all in class. If your teacher doesn’t ____15____ to write anything down on the blackboard, you will have to write down something important that is said again and again by him. If you can’t ____16____ what the teacher is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to ____17____ what you miss again. Of course, you may ask him after class. In your free time, you may ____18____ your notes with others’. Maybe you can find some mistakes in your notes. It can be good for your learning. After class or before tests, review (复习) the most important and useful ____19____ in your notes, and you will ____20____ less time reviewing and get better grades. Your notes are a good record of your study and taking notes is one of the best ways to improve your grades. 11. A. thought B. skill C. answer D. problem 12. A. textbook B. schoolbag C. notebook D. dictionary 13. A. easily B. suddenly C. slowly D. quietly 14. A. important B. interesting C. exciting D. boring 15. A. begin B. ask C. decide D. like 16. A. find B. believe C. follow D. change 17. A. say B. understand C. write D. remember 18. A. bring B. complete C. lend D. compare 19. A. pictures B. news C. answers D. parts 20. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了记笔记的方法。 【11题详解】 句意：记笔记是一项可以帮助你做好所有功课的技能。 thought思想；skill技巧；answer答案；problem问题。根据“can help you do well in all your schoolwork”可知，记笔记是一种学习技巧。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：你需要为每个科目准备一个笔记本，这样当考试来临时你可以很容易地找到所有的东西。 textbook教科书；schoolbag书包；notebook笔记本；dictionary词典。根据上文“Learning to take notes in class is important.”可知，此处指记笔记的笔记本。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：你需要为每个科目准备一个笔记本，这样当考试来临时你可以很容易地找到所有的东西。 easily容易地；suddenly突然；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。根据语境可知，你需要为每个科目准备一个笔记本，因为这样可以帮助你很容易找到所有东西。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：你可以把它们抄下来，也可以把课堂上最重要的要点写下来。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting激动的；boring无聊的。根据“write down the most…points of all in class”的语境可知，此处指课堂上最重要的要点写下来。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你的老师不喜欢在黑板上写任何东西，你将必须写下他说了一遍又一遍重要的东西。 begin开始；ask问；decide决定；like喜欢。根据“you will have to write down something important that is said again and again by him”可知，此处指不喜欢在黑板上写东西的情况。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：如果你不能跟上老师说的，不要害怕让你的老师再说一遍你错过的东西。 find发现；believe相信；follow跟随；change改变。根据下文“Of course, you may ask him after class.”可知，此处指不能跟上老师说的。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：如果你不能跟上老师说的，不要害怕让你的老师再说一遍你错过的东西。 say说；understand理解；write写；remember记得。根据“what the teacher is saying”可知，此处指不要害怕让你的老师再说一遍你错过的东西。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在你空闲的时候，你可以和别人比较笔记。 bring带来；complete完成；lend借；compare比较。根据下文“Maybe you can find some mistakes in your notes.”可知，此处指和别人比较笔记。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：课后或考试前，复习笔记中最重要和最有用的部分，你会花更少的时间复习，得到更好的成绩。 pictures图片；news新闻；answers回答；parts部分。根据“review (复习) the most important and useful…in your notes”的语境可知，此处指复习笔记中最重要和最有用的部分。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：课后或考试前，复习笔记中最重要和最有用的部分，你会花更少的时间复习，得到更好的成绩。 cost花费，主语是物；take花费，主语一般是it；spend花费，主语是人；pay支付，主语是人。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 B More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day. They ____21____ worry about their kids’ health and want to know more ways to help kids keep healthy. Being healthy means (意味着) that a person eats well, gets enough ____22____. If you’re ____23____, your body works well, feels good, and can do all of the things you want to do. Here are some ____24____ you should follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of food. You may have your favorite food, ____25____ the best way is to eat all kinds of food. Try to ____26____ at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day. Limit (限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the time you spend watching TV, playing computer games or ____27____ a smart phone. These sitting down activities are ____28____ bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screen time. Be active (活跃的). You need to ____29____ what activities you like as a kid. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You might write down a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to ____30____ playing computer games! 21. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 22. A. money B. exercise C. water D. fruit 23. A. healthy B. happy C. busy D. fun 24. A. books B. stories C. shops D. rules 25. A. and B. or C. but D. so 26. A. buy B. eat C. grow D. wash 27. A. selling B. touching C. using D. studying 28. A. easily B. cheaply C. comfortably D. really 29. A. blow out B. listen to C. find out D. go out 30. A. stop B. remember C. enjoy D. keep 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母希望孩子每天进行体育锻炼，并提供了一些保持健康的建议。 【21题详解】 句意：他们总是担心孩子们的健康。 always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“They...worry about their kids’ health”可知，父母总是担心孩子们的健康。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：保持健康意味着一个人吃得好，得到足够的锻炼。 money钱；exercise锻炼；water水；fruit水果。根据“Being healthy means (意味着) that a person eats well, gets enough”可知，保持健康需要锻炼。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：如果你是健康的，你的身体运作良好，感觉良好，并且可以做你想做的所有事情。 healthy健康的；happy快乐的；busy忙碌的；fun有趣的。根据“your body works well, feels good, and can do all of the things you want to do.”可知，健康的身体才能运作良好。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这里有一些你应该遵循的规则来保持健康。 books书；stories故事；shops商店；rules规则，建议。根据“Eat all kinds of food.；Limit (限制) screen time.”可知，以下介绍了保持健康需要遵循的建议。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：你可能有你最喜欢的食物，但最好的方法是吃各种食物。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。前后句子是转折关系。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：尝试每天至少吃五种水果和蔬菜。 buy买；eat吃；grow种植；wash洗。根据“at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day.”可知，保持健康需要吃水果和蔬菜。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：它是你花在看电视、玩电脑游戏或使用智能手机上的时间。 selling卖；touching触摸；using使用；studying学习。根据“It’s the time you spend watching TV, playing computer games or...a smart phone.”可知，屏幕时间是使用智能手机的时间。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：这些坐着的活动对你的健康真的有害。 easily容易地；cheaply便宜地；comfortably舒适地；really真地。根据“These sitting down activities are...bad for your health.”可知，坐着的活动真地对健康有害。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：你需要找出你作为孩子喜欢的活动。 blow out吹灭；listen to听；find out找出；go out出去。根据“Be active (活跃的). You need to...what activities you like as a kid.”可知，需要找出喜欢的活动。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：所以当你妈妈说是时候停止玩电脑游戏时，你可以做这些有趣的事情。 stop停止；remember记住；enjoy享受；keep保持。根据“You might write down a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to...playing computer games!”可知，此处是指是时候停止玩电脑游戏。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Mr.Green. B: Hello, Jerry. ____31____ You look upset. A: ____32____ I really need your help. B: What do you mean? A: Well, ____33____ But it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Three. My parents don’t allow me to play it. B: Maybe your parents are right. ____34____ A: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. B: OK. ____35____ A. Work must come first. B. My parents are strict with me. C. What’s the matter with you? D. I have a problem. E. The problem is that I love basketball. F. It doesn’t matter. G. I’ll talk with your parents about the problem. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. E 34. A 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰瑞因喜欢篮球但父母不允许而感到心烦，向格林先生求助，格林先生同意父母的看法并答应帮忙与杰瑞父母沟通。 【31题详解】 根据“You look upset.”可知，此处应填入B询问A状况的句子。选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“I really need your help.”可知，此处应填入A表明自己有问题的句子。选项“我有一个问题。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“What do you mean?”可知，A需要具体解释自己遇到的问题，此处应填入A说明问题的句子。选项E“问题是我喜欢篮球。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Maybe your parents are right.”可知，此处应填入B解释父母的观点。选项A“功课必须放在第一位。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.”可知，A表示自己功课好且认为应被允许打篮球，B回应“OK”，表明同意帮忙，接下来应说明具体帮助方式。选项G“我会和你父母谈谈这个问题。”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This year’s summer vacation is one of my best memories. To make the most of the two-month holiday, I took part in a volunteer project in Penang, the second biggest city in Malaysia. In the project called Aspire to Inspire, volunteers were asked to design workshops (讲习班) to get kids more interested in science. This project was based on a survey which showed that young kids in Malaysia were losing interest in science. Many kids now want to become entrepreneurs (企业家) in the future instead of scientists or engineers. To help kids enjoy science, we designed some interesting science experiments. We also taught them how to use easy programming (编程) tools and played brain training games with them. To be honest, this project was a little hard for me. First, it was not easy for me to hold a workshop in English for hours. Before each workshop, I had to check many new words and practice many times to speak clearly. What’s more, the kids were active most of the time, so it was hard to keep them focused in class. Luckily, I was not alone. There were ten volunteers in our project. Although we came from different countries, we worked with each other well. In order to help students focus on our lessons, we set up class rules. These rules were not as serious as school rules. They were more like some games. Every time there was too much noise, we would play these games to calm them down. That always worked. This is my unforgettable summer vacation. Although I was worried a lot before going to Malaysia, in the end, I brought back lots of wonderful memories. 36. What was the purpose of the Aspire to Inspire project? A. To teach Chinese to Malaysian children. B. To help children become entrepreneurs. C. To provide workshop training for volunteers. D. To make science more interesting for young kids. 37. What activities did the volunteers organize for the kids? ① mind games ② business lessons ③ programming classes ④ science experiments A ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 38. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A news report. B. A personal diary. C. A travel guide. D. A science fiction book. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者暑期在马来西亚参加志愿者项目的经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the project called Aspire to Inspire, volunteers were asked to design workshops to get kids more interested in science.”可知，该项目的目的是让孩子对科学更感兴趣。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“we designed some interesting science experiments. We also taught them how to use easy programming tools and played brain training games with them.”可知，志愿者组织的活动包括科学实验 (④)、编程课程 (③)和脑力训练游戏 (①，“brain training games”与“mind games”含义相近)；而②“商业课程”在文中未提及，文中仅提到“许多孩子未来想成为企业家”，并非志愿者开设了商业课程，因此排除含②的选项。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。文章以第一人称“我”的视角展开，包含大量个人感受和经历描述，如“this year’s summer vacation is one of my best memories”、“this project was a little hard for me”和“I brought back lots of wonderful memories”，符合个人日记记录自身经历和感受的特征；因此，本文最有可能出自一篇个人日记。故选B。 B With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee,” Wu told Teens. The collaboration (合作) between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4th, the first day it came out, China Daily reported. Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more creative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags. “This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks, shared with Teens. Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more innovative things to buyers, added Li. In 2023, China’s collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Quality Daily. However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited,” said Li. In the collaboration between Manner Coffee and Louis Vuitton (LV) in Shanghai, people could get an LV canvas bag by buying at least two books in the coffee shop. But the two books would cost 580 yuan altogether. People were not happy with it, and the collaboration stopped early. In July, Heytea (喜茶) and Chow Tai Fook (周大福) teamed up to launch a peach-flavor drink. However, the drink was mocked by internet users as not being innovative or tasty. They also said that peaches have nothing to do with Chow Tai Fook. 39. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A. Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people. B. Many people have started to be interested in Luckin Coffee. C. The new coffee is too expensive to buy. D. The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular. 40. What can we learn from Li Honghui’s words? A. All brands should team up with each other. B. Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee. C. Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee through their collaboration. D. All collaborations will bring a bigger market share. 41. What does the underlined word “undesirable” mean in paragraph 5? A. uncommon B. unwanted C. inexpensive D. without the fresh idea 42. According to Li, what is most important for a successful collaboration? A. Getting people excited. B. Brand popularity. C. Good products. D. Rich buyers. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕品牌合作展开，以贵州茅台与瑞幸咖啡的合作为例，介绍了其取得的良好成绩，同时提到近年来茅台为创新做出的多种尝试。还通过列举一些品牌合作案例，指出虽然品牌合作市场前景广阔，但错误的合作可能带来不良后果，成功合作的关键在于产品质量。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4th, the first day it came out”可知，9月4日茅台味拿铁上市第一天就售出542万杯，收入1亿元，这些数字表明这款茅台味咖啡非常受欢迎，故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger”可知，李宏辉认为这种创意合作让茅台的品牌更年轻化，也就是通过新咖啡吸引了更年轻的消费者，故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.”可知，这里说错误的合作可能会带来不好的结果，甚至损害品牌，“undesirable”意思是“不受欢迎的，不理想的”，与“unwanted”意思相近，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are.”可知，李宏辉认为成功合作的关键在于产品质量，所以对于成功合作来说最重要的是好的产品，故选C。 C Tiffany heart necklace (项链) Sold by Ellie Real World Price: $1,400 Break-up Price: $650 The Product: I don’t wear it often. It still looks new. The Story: I got this very beautiful necklace as a gift from my mother last year. She bought it when she was on business (出差) in India. Now I need some money to help my sick classmate. BUY IT Apple MacBook Pro Sold by Carl Real World Price: $850 Break-up Price: $250 The Product (产品): Everything works fine. There are a few scratches (刮痕) on it. The Story: One of my friends left it here when she moved to Australia. She said that she’d come and pick it up, but she never came as she bought a new one. BUY IT 43. If Lisa wants to buy both products, how much should she pay? A. $2,250. B. $1,650. C. $1,500. D. $900. 44. Why does Carl sell the computer? A. Because it is broken. B. Because he bought a new one. C. Because his friend doesn’t want it. D. Because he needs money to help his friend. 45. Where can we see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. On a website. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇二手商品售卖信息，分别介绍了Ellie售卖的项链和Carl售卖的笔记本电脑的价格、商品情况及售卖缘由。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Break-up Price: $650”及“Break-up Price: $250”可知，两件产品都买，需要支付650+250=900美元。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of my friends left it here ... She said that she’d come and pick it up, but she never came as she bought a new one.”可知，Carl卖电脑是因为朋友买了新的，不要这台了。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。本文是二手商品售卖信息，包含价格、商品描述等，结合“BUY IT”按钮可知，该类文章通常会出现在网站上。故选C。 D Freddie woke up to find that it was snowing. The snow covered the roads, cars and houses. After breakfast, Mum told Freddie to go outside to play. Freddie wasn’t happy about it. He didn’t like the cold or the snow. He wanted to stay inside and play on his computer instead. “You can play on your computer later. It’s good to get some fresh air. I’m sure you’ll have a good time outside,” said Mum, handing Freddie a scarf, a hat and gloves. Finally, Freddie put on the warm clothes and headed outside. Standing outside in the cold wind was not Freddie’s idea of fun. He sighed (叹气), wishing to go back inside and play on his computer. He then started packing the snow to build a snowman. A few moments later, Freddie saw his classmate, Dion, emerge from his father’s car. He was surprised to see him. Usually, they just took the bus to school together. Dion joined Freddie in building the snowman. They finished it quickly. As they stepped back to look at their work, a snowball hit (击中) Freddie’s back. He turned around and another one hit his arm. Colin was standing in front of his house on the other side of the street, smiling. He threw another snowball, hitting Dion in the leg this time. “Hey!” Dion shouted. He quickly made a snowball and threw it at Colin. The three boys shouted and laughed as snowballs flew in all directions. “You were right, Mum. I really enjoyed myself this morning,” Freddie said when he went back home. 46. What was the weather like that morning? A. Cold and windy. B. Windy and cool. C. Sunny and warm. D. Snowy but not very cold. 47. What does the underlined word “emerge” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Pick up. B. Come out. C. Take away. D. Look forward. 48. How did Freddie’s feelings change? A. sorry-sad-excited B. bored-sorry-unhappy C. surprised-tired-happy D. unhappy-surprised-excited 49. Put the following information into the right order according to the text. a. Freddie went out. b. Freddie saw Dion. c. Freddie had breakfast. d. Freddie began to build a snowman. e. Freddie, Dion and Colin threw snowballs at each other. A. a-c-b-d-e B. c-a-b-d-e C. c-a-d-b-e D. a-c-d-b-e 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Freddie在雪天里原本不愿外出，但在妈妈的鼓励下走出家门，与同学Dion一起堆雪人，并与Colin进行打雪仗游戏，最终享受了这段欢乐时光的故事 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He didn’t like the cold or the snow.”以及第四段“Standing outside in the cold wind was not Freddie’s idea of fun.”可知，那天早晨天气寒冷且多风。故选A。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A few moments later, Freddie saw his classmate, Dion, emerge from his father’s car.”以及后文“Dion joined Freddie in building the snowman.”可知，Dion是从他父亲的车里出来的，与Freddie一起堆雪人，因此“emerge”意为“出来”。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Freddie wasn’t happy about it.”可知，Freddie一开始不高兴；根据“He was surprised to see him.”可知，看到Dion时他感到惊讶；根据“I really enjoyed myself this morning”可知，他最后变得很兴奋。因此，Freddie的感情变化是不高兴-惊讶-兴奋。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After breakfast”可知，Freddie先吃了早餐，即c；根据“Finally, Freddie put on the warm clothes and headed outside.”可知，Freddie吃完早餐后出去了，即a；根据“A few moments later, Freddie saw his classmate, Dion”可知，Freddie出去后看到了Dion，即b；根据“He then started packing the snow to build a snowman.”可知，Freddie看到Dion前开始堆雪人，即d；根据“a snowball hit (击中) Freddie’s back...The three boys shouted and laughed as snowballs flew in all directions.”可知，Freddie、Dion和Colin互相扔雪球，即e。因此，正确的顺序是c-a-d-b-e。故选C。 E Here are three amazing animals. How much do you know about them? 1. Black mamba This dangerous snake lives in Africa. In fact, it isn’t black. Its body can be grey or dark brown. The inside of its mouth is dark blue, almost black. That’s how it got its name. As one of the fastest snakes in the world, it can move at a speed of up to 16 km/h! 2. Golden poison frog Deep in the darkest Colombian rainforest sits a little killer. It feeds on many kinds of insects. Like most poison dart frogs (箭毒蛙), the golden poison frog only uses its poison as a way to protect itself instead of killing other animals. Sadly, the number of these frogs is falling because people cut down trees, clear land for farming and so on. 3. Proboscis monkey Proboscis monkeys get the name from their long nose. They live on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia and usually live in groups. They can walk upright (直立地) through water. This is what makes them special. Although people are saving proboscis monkeys, there are fewer and fewer of them. 50. What gave the black mamba its name? A. Its living place. B. Its moving speed. C. The color of its nose. D. The color inside its mouth. 51. What do the golden poison frog and the proboscis monkey have in common? A. They both don’t like living in groups. B. They can both use poison to protect themselves. C. The number of the two kinds of animals is getting smaller. D. They both like living on islands and eating insects. 52. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Life. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Nature. 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黑曼巴蛇、金毒蛙和长鼻猴三种神奇动物的特征及生存状况。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The inside of its mouth is dark blue, almost black. That’s how it got its name.”可知，黑曼巴蛇因其口腔内部的颜色而得名。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sadly, the number of these frogs is falling...”以及“Although people are saving proboscis monkeys, there are fewer and fewer of them.”可知，这两种动物的数量都在减少。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了三种动物的外形特征、生活习性及生存现状，这类文章通常出现在报纸的“自然”版块。故选D。 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Mia’s cousin Andrew likes DIY best. He loves to decorate (装饰) his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks bad! Andrew once tried to put in a better light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. His house had a blackout (断电). Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe (管道) and the room was full of water. Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring, so he painted it blue last month. His mum said,“Stop it.” But he kept on painting. Now the kitchen has not only blue walls but also a blue door and floor. Even his cat is blue now! When Mia wanted a box above her bed, Andrew said,“No problem!” He then spent five hours putting up the box on the wall. Then Mia put her books in the box. Whoops! All the books fell down! Mia showed some books and lessons about DIY to Andrew. But this just made him angry—he says he already knows everything about it. So Mia is reading all the books herself and taking lessons every Saturday. Now Mia knows much more about DIY than Andrew and she finds that it’s important to keep open to other people’s advice. 53. What happened to Andrew’s house when he put in a better light in his bedroom? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________ 54. Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his house blue? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the text? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】53. It had a blackout. 54. Because he thought the kitchen was boring. 55. It’s important to keep open to other people’s advice. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Andrew喜欢DIY但总是搞砸，以及Mia通过学习DIY知识并从中领悟到接受他人建议的重要性。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“Andrew once tried to put in a better light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. His house had a blackout.”可知，Andrew在卧室安装灯时出错，导致房子断电。故填It had a blackout. 【54题详解】 根据文章第3段“Andrew thought the kitchen in his house was boring, so he painted it blue last month.”可知，Andrew觉得厨房很无聊，所以把它刷成了蓝色。故填Because he thought the kitchen was boring. 【55题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Now Mia knows much more about DIY than Andrew and she finds that it’s important to keep open to other people’s advice.”可知，Mia认识到接受他人建议重要性。故填It’s important to keep open to other people’s advice. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Nancy’s favourite subject is p______ (物理) and she thinks it is fun. 【答案】physics##hysics 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希最喜欢的科目是物理，她认为它很有趣。物理“physics”，名词。故填physics。 57. The schoolbag is so e________ (昂贵的), so I just want a cheap one. 【答案】(e)xpensive 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个书包太贵了，所以我只想要一个便宜的。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，用expensive表示“昂贵的”，故填(e)xpensive。 58. Mum said that n________ (没有一个) of the cakes was left. 【答案】(n)one 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈说蛋糕一个也没剩下。根据中文以及首字母，这里需要一个代词，表示“没有一个”，用“none”，强调数量，故填(n)one。 59. It’s a sunny afternoon. Jenny is e________ (享受) the sunshine on the beach. 【答案】(e)njoying 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个阳光明媚的下午。珍妮正在海滩上享受阳光。enjoy“享受”，根据“Jenny is e... the sunshine on the beach.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故填(e)njoying。 60. He just sat on the chair q________ (安静地) listening to the teacher carefully. 【答案】(q)uietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他只是静静地坐在椅子上，认真地听老师讲课。quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词，故填(q)uietly。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友 Paul这周末要在你所在的城市选择一个电影院看电影，请你给他写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的意见。 要点：1. Blue Sky：服务很好，但票价贵；2. Green Road：座位舒适且票价便宜，但人多；3. Beauty：屏幕最大，音质最好，服务一般。 注意：1. 词数 80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I’m glad you’ll come to my city this weekend to choose a movie theater and see a movie._________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll enjoy the movie here! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Paul, I’m glad you’ll come to my city this weekend to choose a movie theater and see a movie. Now let me tell you something about different movie theaters in my city. There are three movie theaters in my city. Blue Sky has good service, but its ticket is expensive. Green Road has comfortable seats and you don’t spend too much on the ticket, but too many people go there. Beauty has the biggest screen and its sound quality is very good. However, you can’t expect too much from its service. I think Green Road is a good choice. As long as you go there early, it won’t be too crowded. I hope you’ll enjoy the movie here! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据写作要点，分别介绍城市里三家电影院的特点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接表明向对方介绍自己城市中电影院的情况； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。根据写作要点，从“服务、票价、座位、屏幕”等几个方面重点介绍三家电影院的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。根据三家电影院的情况做出合理的推荐，并表达“希望Paul享受观影”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 ② the biggest screen 最大的屏幕 ③ spend too much on 在……上花费太多 [高分句型] ① Now let me tell you something about different movie theaters in my city.（祈使句） ② I think Green Road is a good choice.（省略that的宾语从句） ③ As long as you go there early, it won’t be too crowded.（as long as引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $