陕西省渭南市华州区2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题

咸林中学2025-2026学年高一年级第三次考试 英语试题 (试卷共150分，时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man give to the woman? A.A rare stone. B.A ring. C.A knife 2.What is the woman worried about? A.The light is too bright. B.She might become blind. C.The man is getting unheaithy 3.How many ciasses is the woman taking this week? A.Two. B.Six. C.Nine. 4.What is the man doing? A.Teaching the woman to read. B.Checking the woman's eyesight. C.Buying the woman a pair of sungiasses. 5.What can we say about the woman? A.She is clever. B.She is unfriendly. C.She is helpful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How many boxes will the woman mail? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 一1一 7.Where are the speakers? A.In Chicago. B.In Memphis. C.In Los Angeles. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the topic of the conversation? A.A fishing trip B.A sailing race. C.A swimming experience. 9.What happened to the other boat? A.It sank. B.It turned over. C.It landed in time. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the conversation mainly about? A.The music ofa song. B.The words ofa song C.The writer ofa song. 11.What is the first name ofthe singer? A.Bob. B.Greg. C.Andy. 12.What does the man think about the song? A.It's silly. B.It's powerful. C.It's funny. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the relationship between Manuel and Jacob? A.Teacher and student. B.Cousins. C.Nephew and uncle. 14.What is the age difference between Manuel and Jacob? A.They're years apart. B.They're months apart. C.They're days apart. 15.How old was Manuel's grandmother when Jacob was born? A.21 years old. B.22 years old. C.43 years old. 16.What do we know about Manuel and Jacob? A.They always made the same friends. B.They both have an interest in science. C.They have the same family name. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the speaker start riding horses? A.At 7 years old. B.At 8 years old. C.At 12 years old. 18.What did the speaker do after she fell offher horse at her first lesson? A.She cried. B.She laughed. C.She shouted at the horse. 19.What did the speaker like most about the competitions? A.Going fast. B.Jumping high. C.Doing fancy moves. -2~ 20.Why did the speaker stop taking her lessons? A.She found another hobby. B.She didn't agree with her coach. C.She didn't like competing anymore. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Four Best Books for Teens of 2021 Training your teen to have a love of reading can open the door to a whole new world. Here are the best books for the teen in your life. The Story Seeds Podcast For lazy readers or those who are crazy about reading,try this activity book.It's known for different and award-winning stories dreamed up by kids.With this book,kids can scan a QR code(二维码)，listen to an online radio,and then start their very own creative journey. The How-To Cookbook for Teens Cooking is a useful life skill and tons of fun for teens.This beginner-friendly book is packed with 100 simple recipes in an easy-to-follow way that uses everyday,affordable ingredients ()Parent reviewers love that this book encourages teens to cook and is well- suited for them to do it all by themselves. The 7 Habits ofHighly Efective Teens With over 3 million copies sold,this self-help book provides teens with a useful road map to achieve goals and dreams.Made for modern times,it'll arm teens with the tools to make difficult decisions while building friendships,and making thoughtful connections with others. The Housc on Mango Street A classic for good reason.This story is fresh for teen readers.The main character,a young Latina girl in Chicago,is growing up in this 110-page book and,like your own teen,is deciding who and what she will become.Interesting and inspiring,this is a title that your kids will want to read more than once. 21.Which book helps teens to prepare their own food? A.The Story Seeds Podcast B.The House on Mango Street C.The How-To Cookbook for Teens D.The Habits of Highly Effective Teens 一3 一 22.What can teens learn from The 7 Habits ofHighly Effective Teens A.Tools to make friends. B.Strategics to set goals. C.Skills ofbodybuilding D.Ways ofmaking decisions. 23.Who might this passage be written for? A.Teachers. B.Experts. C.Parents. D.Cooks. B For the first time in its history,the International Olympic Committee has ailowed a team of refugees to compete at the Games.All of the teain's members were forced to leave their home countries.Now they've come together to compete under the Olympic flag instead. Making it to the Olympics is something eighteen-year-old swimmer Yusra has always dreamed of.But just last year,she was swimming for her life.She and her sister were forced to leave their home in Syria because of the war there.They were trying to get to Greece in a rubber dinghy (with eighteen other refugees,when their boat broke down and began filling with water.Most of the people on board couldn't swim,so she and her sister jumped in to help push it to shore. Three hours later,they made it to safety,and eventually to Germany as refugees. Refugees are people who have left their home country because their lives are threatened by war,bad treatment or violence---often because of their race,gender or beliefs.Around the world,more than 60 million people are in this situation.And some of them,like Yusra,are elite athletes who have trained all their lives to compete at the highest level,only to have that chance taken away. Now,a team of ten,including swimmers,runners,and judokas from Syria,South Sudan,Ethiopia and Congo have been given the chance to compete at the Games under the Olympic flag.They've also been given their own coaches,officials,uniforms and a chef,all paid for by the IOC.And in the past few months they've been training hard.The IOC says it wants the team to inspire and give hope to other refugees,and draw attention to the issues millions of other around the world are facing.And these guys say they are up to the task whether they win gold or not. "These refugee athletes will show the world that despite the unimaginable tragedies that they have faced,anyone can contribute to society through their talent,skills and strength of the human spirit,"the statement continues. 24.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.She trained all her life. B.She swam for the glory oflife. C.She swam to escape being drowned. D.She swam to escape from other refugees. -4- 25.Where do Yusra and her sister live as refugees now? A.Syria B.Germany C.Congo D.Ethiopia 26.Which ofthe following is NOT a reason why the refugees are threatened to their country? A.Race B.Violence C.Religion D.Nationality 27.The IOC allowed a team of refugees to complete in the Olympic Games in order to A.help the refugees to fulfill their dreams of winning the Olympic gold medal. B.offer the refugees a chance to earn bread by themselves. C.light a candle ofhope for all the refugees in the world. D.curse the darkness of the society by forcing them to pay attention to the life ofrefugees. C Living on the Florida Emerald Coast,people view a hurricane as a common thing.So it is not unusual for a family to have several full gas cans and bottled water stored in their houses all summer.Though unwilling to evacuate from a hurricane,on September 15.my family was forced to leave our home for my grandfather's house several miles away.We spent the early part of that evening watching the hurricane draw closer on the Weather Channel.Around nine o'clock,a loud sound shook the house,turned over the roof and carried it off.Soon came an indoor rainstorm. Realizing the damage,my grandfather began to be afraid.The storm had started,but he still ran out into the heavy rain and wind to see how much of the roof was left.We got him back inside.I had never seen him so scared.Mom finally asked him to lie down in his room. The leak had progressed rapidly.It soon became a race against time to protect what was saved.Some people may think it necessary to save material things,but I hoped to save those items with emotional value,such as the photos.I still feared the storm,but I more feared the influence it brought. The next momning,it started to clear up.Thankfully,my family weathered the storm, though the same could not be said for the house.Only the wooden beams remained,but inside many of his things were safe.My mom and I had worked tirelessly through the night. It was late,but we were stiil unwilling to go to bed.We discussed the rebuilding of the house.Under the.beautiful sky,we suggested looking after my grandfather more often in the future.After this disaster,I realized the truth that the hurricane itself was not so terribie if we loved each other. 28.Why do the people store full gas cans and bottled water? A.To save much money. B.To watch a hurricane easily. C.To protect their houses well. D.To be prepared for hurricanes. 29.How did the author's grandfather feel during the hurricane? A.Frightened. B.Surprised. C.Calm. D.Angry. 30.What does the underlined word "weathered"in paragraph 5 mean? A.Prepared well for. B.Waited patiently for. C.Came safely through. D.Suffered seriously from. 31.What may the author learn from the experience? A.Family love is powerful. B.Take things as they come. C.Good health is over wealth D.Lost time is never found again. D New evidence suggests that studying Chinese and learning to write Chinese characters may train cognitive (abilities,which are not developed by learning other languages and writing systems. A study conducted by researchers from the UK's Welcome Trust found that people who speak Chinese use both temporal lobes (of their brain to understand the language. This is very different from English-language speakers who use only the left temporal lobe. Chinese speakers use intonations (to tell completely different meanings of particular words,which needs stronger cognitive abilities. Besides,the practice of handwriting,especially of Chinese characters,will aid the development of motor skills,learning shapes and letters and will keep the mind sharp. Through the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging,researchers found that neural activity in children who practiced printing letters by hand was more strengthened than those who just looked at them.Compared with English,mostly written in line and from left to right, Chinese characters are more complex in structure.Their writing involves strokes in all four directions:up,down,left,and right.The movement of the fingers and hand helps improve neural activity in the working,thinking,and memory ofthe brain ofthe learners. Evidence aiso suggests that there is a connection between the learning of Chinese and math skills.Researchers from New Zealand noticed that Asian children educated in their own languages appear to have gained a greater understanding of math ideas than English- speaking children.During the natural learning process of Chinese,the student is learning basic math ideas.Math skills are included in character writing because it includes skills such as counting,grouping,ordering,and identifying similarities and differences. While the research on the relationship between the learning of Chinese and cognition is not yet fully clear,there is good evidence to suggest that learning Chinese tones and characters represents an added challenge for language learning. 一b一 32.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Why Asian children are better at math tests. B.Why Chinese is a difficult language to learn. C.How learning Chinese benefits our cognition. D.How Chinese writing differs from English writing. 33.What does the study by the UK's Welcome Trust show? A.English speakers should learn Chinese. B.Chinese has more intonations than English. C.Using Chinese needs a higher-level brain activity. D.Mastering different meanings of Chinese is difficult 34.Why is learning Chinese beneficial to solving math problems? A.They need quite different cognitive abilities. B.Chinese writing looks like math symbols. C.Chinese children naturally do well in math D.They share several key cognitive abilities. 35.How is the text mainly developed? A.By offering supporting findings. B.By comparing former research. C.By discussing problems and solutions. D.By listing advantages and disadvantages. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 It's clear that not sleeping enough can make you feel moody and find it hard to think sharply. But did you know it can also influence your social life?Lack of good sleep may make it harder to get along with others and even lower your eagerness to hang out with friends.36By improving your sleep,adjusting your daily behavior,and eating better, you can gain more energy and enjoy time with people around you! Create a calm routine before bed. A relaxing routine helps your mind and body know it's time to rest.You can take a warm bath,drink herbal tea,read a book,or do light stretching before sleep.37 Avoid using digital devices or watching TV right before bed-the screen light can keep you awake. 38 一7一 Lower the temperature to around 65F(18'C).When you sleep,your body cools down, so a cooler room can help you fall asleep faster.Also,pay attention to humidity ()If the air is too dry or too damp,it can affect your sleep.A humidifier or dehumidifier may help-around 45%humidity is ideal. Block out light. Light exposure at night can trick your brain into thinking it's daytime,which slows down the release of sleep-promoting hormones.39 If you use a digital alarm clock, turn down its brightness or place it where you can't see the light.These small changes help keep your bedroom dark enough to support healthy sleep patterns each night. Choose a comfortable mattress()and pillow. An old or uncomfortable mattress can cause back pain and make you toss and turn all night.If your mattress is more than 9-10 years old,consider replacing it.40 When lying on your back,your ears,shoulders,and hips should be in a straight line.If your head tilts up,your pillow may be too thick;ifit leans down,it may be too flat. A.Your pillow matters too. B.Control your bedroom environment. C.Make some changes to your bedroom. D.The good news is that there are solutions. E.An uncomfortable bed often leads to poor sleep. F.Being regular in your bedtime routine is important. G.If your room isn't dark enough at night,try blackout curtains or an eye mask. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Agnes Lloyd's 70th birthday came,but the day went normally.Her husband 41many years ago.She had not heard from her children for a long time,which was 42 The last bell of the day rang.She picked up her43 and walked towards her car planning to buy herself a chocolate dessert although her doctors don't44it for her age. But who cares?It was her birthday,and she 45it. The thought made her smile as she46 her car when a sudden "MRS LLOYD!" 47her.Agnes dropped her purse onto the ground.She looked around and was 48 by what she saw. 8一 Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs.She hadn't 49 they had prepared such a surprise for her.Her student Christian came over,picking up her purse,and 50her to the rest as they all started singing Happy Birthday. As the song continued,tears51 in her eyes.As they finished the song,small pieces of coloured paper began flying all over the place52.But that wasn't the best part. Some of the students parted and her three children stepped out holding a birthday cake with two 53that formed the number 70."Happy birthday.Mom!"They exclaimed together,and that's when Agnes lost her 54 for the first time. Don't forget your parents,55 your life gets busy.We need to act and remind them that they are loved. 41.A.showed up B.set out C.fell ill D.passed away 42.A.worrying B.depressing C.surprising D.puzzling 43.A.purse B.book C.chair D.food 44.A.recognize B.admire C.demand D.recommend 45.A.promised B.ignored C.deserved D.permitted 46.A.approached B.discovered C.started D.touched 47.A.moved B.frightened C.delighted D.satisfied 48.A.disturbed B.inspired C.amused D.shocked 49.A.mentioned B.realized C.doubted D.admitted 50.A.followed B.invited C.guided D.introduced 51.A.gathered B.dried C.disappeared D.remained 52.A.gradually B.frequently C.secretly D.suddenly 53.A.presents B.flowers C.candles D.cards 54.A.strength B.enthusiasm C.calmness D.interest 55.A.as if B.even if C.so that D.now that 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peru is 56 country located on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land57(run)along the coast,the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.Spain 58 (take)control ofPeru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. 59 is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of the country. If you are travelling in Peru soon,you can choose a short flight from Cusco,60 takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.From there,you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation.Besides,the city of Machu Picchu is a popular destination.I am sure you will feel61(amaze)there.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed 62 (hold)walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.Cusco is another popular destination for 63 (tourist).Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire,a64 (power)ancient empire in South America,from the 13th until the 16th century.On Lake Titicaca,a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days.Both the island and the Uros homes are made 65 water plants from the lake. 第四部分写作（满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，为响应“全民健身”理念，你校将举办冬季野外长跑活动。请你给 你校外教David写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1.时间地，点； 2.活动内容； 3.表达期待。 参考词汇： 全民健身理念national fitness concept;冬季野外长跑winter field long-distance running 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours, 一/0- Li Hua