精品解析：广西来宾市象州县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024年秋季学期初中教学质量调研九年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2. 学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡) ，在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.B.C.D.E.F. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the movie? A. It was boring. B. It was interesting. C. It was exciting. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom write? A. A story about his mother. B. A detective story. C. A story about animals. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Helen want to be when she grows up? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the matter with the man? A. He feels sleepy in class. B. He didn’t do well in the last exam. C. He doesn’t have any close friends. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Jenny’s sweater? A. Red. B. Black. C. Green. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How far does the dog travel to find its home in the movie? A. About 300 miles. B. About 400 miles. C. About 500 miles. 8. What kind of movie is A Dog’s Way Home? A. A comedy. B. A sad movie. C. An action movie. 9. Where will the speakers meet first? A. At school. B. At the cinema. C. At the bus stop. 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the date today? A. June 19th. B. June 20th. C. June 21st. 11. What has the girl bought for her dad? A. A black shirt. B. A blue shirt. C. A black map. 12. What will Mike do for his dad? A. Sing a song. B. Buy a cake. C. Make a cake. 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has this kind of traditional art been about? A. Over 1,500 years. B. About 1,000 years. C. Over 500 years. 14. What do people cut paper with? A. Forks. B. Knives. C. Scissors. 15. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings? A. Only birds and flowers. B. Some superstars. C. Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from Chinese history. 16. Where do people often put them? A. In the box. B. On the windows. C. In the car. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the relationship between the speaker and Ruby? A. Neighbors. B. Cousins. C. Classmates. 18. What was Ruby’s first problem in English learning? A. She didn’t like her English teacher. B. She couldn’t get the pronunciation right. C. She wasn’t good at reading. 19. How often did Ruby go to the English club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. Who helped Ruby practice her writing? A. Her pen friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmates. 21. What should we learn from Ruby when we are in trouble? A. Face the challenges bravely. B. Ask friends for help. C. Talk to parents. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A film about growing up Character ●Jim is a ___22___ and lonely boy. ●He is interested in ___23___. Story Some children play tricks on him and fight with him. Jim feels unhappy and ___24___. Then Ben ___25___ at the town. Ben helps Jim face his ___26___. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Frank. ___27___ B: I usually watch plays. A: What kind of play do you like? B: ___28___ A: Me too. This week a wonderful play named Mulan is on. ___29___ B: No, I haven’t. But I heard that it’s very great. A: ___30___ B: I’d love to. I’m free tonight. ___31___ A: Let’s meet at Town Theater at 8:30. B: Great! See you then. A. Have you watched it? B. I like Chinese traditional plays. C. Can I go there by bike? D. What do you usually do at weekends? E. When and where shall we meet? F. Would you like to watch it with me tonight? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were ___32___ this story for the first time. However, this story is not ___33___ to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the ___34___ character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any usual monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a ___35___! This is because he can make seventy-two ___36___ to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But ___37___ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To ___38___ bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the ___39___ so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has ___40___ the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out, western children became ____41____ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 32. A. writing B. telling C. hearing 33. A. famous B. popular C. new 34. A. rude B. main C. kind 35. A. monkey B. man C. horse 36. A. friends B. birds C. changes 37. A. unless B. because C. so 38. A. fight B. enjoy C. decide 39. A. tail B. stick C. teacher 40. A. trained B. excited C. taught 41. A. worried B. relaxed C. interested 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Today’s TV Programmes Channel 2 7:30 Morning News 8:00 Lucky Top Show 9:00 Sports Time: Football Match 10:50 The Magic Show Channel 3 7:15 Let’s Speak English 9:50 Animal World 14:30 Sports on Channel 3: Basketball Match 16:00 Music for Children 17:00 Who Is This Week’s Mystery Guest? Channel 10 13:00 Pop Music Show: Madonna 14:10 Travel to Australia 15:00 Cartoon World: The Lion King II 17:30 Happy English: Learn New English Songs 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. If you want to know what is happening in the world, when can you watch TV? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. 43. What time is it for people who like football? A. At 9:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 17:30. 44. If the teacher asks you to write something about a foreign country, which channel is for the programme that you will be interested in? A. Channel 2. B. Channel 3. C. Channel 10. 45. What can you do in the programme Happy English? A. Listen to some interesting English stories. B. Learn new English songs. C. Buy new English books. 46. How often can children enjoy themselves if they like cartoons today? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Once. B On August 5, 2021, Chinese sportswoman Quan Hongchan became the youngest Chinese diver (跳水运动员) to win a gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games. Quan was born on March 28, 2007, and grew up in the small village of Maihe, Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. She is the third among the five children in her family. Quan started diving at the age of 7 in Zhanjiang and joined the Guangdong provincial team in 2018. Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. She had never been to a zoo or an amusement (娱乐) park before 2021. When people asked her how to celebrate the success as an Olympic champion (冠军), Quan said, “In many ways. My mom had a car accident four years ago. I wanted to make more money to help cure her. My gold medal is the best gift for her.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. How old was she when Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games? A. 7. B. 12. C. 14. 48. Where was Quan Hongchan born? A. In a busy city. B. In a small village. C. In a big town. 49 What happened to Quan’s mother four years ago according to the passage? A. She had a car accident. B. She was ill. C. She got lost. 50. Which one is TRUE about Quan Hongchan? A She wanted to make money to cure her father. B. She started skating at the age of 7. C. She had never been to a zoo before 2021. 51. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A diary. B. A map. C. A sports magazine. C Today more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital (数字的) technology (技术)”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They told me that a great number of young students play with computers or smartphones but these students have few or no skills to make things,” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many students can’t communicate with other students but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smartphone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush (画笔) and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t condemn (指责) the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world. But what is more crucial, we should encourage them to develop social abilities. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. What is the worst problem according to paragraph (段落) 1? A. Children can’t make things themselves. B. Children make too many friends online. C. Children don’t want to communicate with others. 53. According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE? A. Teachers are excited that their students play computer games. B. Teachers notice that young kids have more skills to make things. C. Many parents are happy that their kids can use digital technology. 54. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school? A. Play on a tablet indoors. B. Play with other children. C. Paint with their paintbrushes. 55. What does the underlined word “crucial” mean? A. Important. B. General. C. Careful. 56 Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Development (发展) of Digital Technology B. Problems between Parents and Children C. Help Children Make Right choices in the Digital World D Mary is 15 years old now. She set up a company two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school. She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets “A” grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need as much sleep as other children. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 57. When did Mary set up a company? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What has Mary already written successfully? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How does Mary go to school every day? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why can’t Mary drive to school by herself? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. How much time does Mary spend doing her homework? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 about slow their excited almost other office or why spend Different people like different colours. So they like to make ____62____ things have different colours. Why? Generally speaking, people talk ____63____ two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Researchers think there are also two groups of people: one group of people prefer warm colours while the ____64____ group of people prefer cool colours. Red, orange and yellow are the warm colours. People preferring warm colours usually want to be active. For example, people think red is ____65____. Sociable people who like to be with others like red. Green, blue and violet are the cool colours. These colours are relaxing. People preferring cool colours are usually quiet. People who like to ____66____ time alone often prefer blue. One researcher says time seems to pass more ____67____ in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He says warm colours are good for living rooms and restaurants. People who are relaxing ____68____ eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for ____69____ and factories if the people there want time to pass quickly. Researchers don’t know ____70____ people think some colours are warm while other colours are cool. However, ____71____ everyone agrees that red, orange and yellow are warm colours and that green, blue and violet are cool colours. 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 健康的生活习惯对我们很重要。作为中学生，我们应该如何做才能保持健康的生活习惯？请参考提示语，以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题写一篇短文，给出你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Healthy Life I think having a healthy life is very important for us____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, we should develop good habits to live a healthy life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期初中教学质量调研九年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2. 学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡) ，在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.B.C.D.E.F. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. F ③. C ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. I like watching romantic films. 2. He is energetic and always plays football for hours. 3. The boy enjoys painting. 4. A rainbow has many colours. 5. We often learn about the world from computers. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the movie? A. It was boring. B. It was interesting. C. It was exciting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the movie last night? M: It was too boring. It made me mad. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom write? A. A story about his mother. B. A detective story. C. A story about animals. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of story do you want to write, Tom? M: A detective story. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Helen want to be when she grows up? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Helen? W: I want to be a scientist. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the matter with the man? A. He feels sleepy in class. B. He didn’t do well in the last exam. C. He doesn’t have any close friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any problems at school? M: Yes, I do. I feel sleepy in class. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Jenny’s sweater? A. Red. B. Black. C. Green. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What colour is your sweater, Jenny? W: It’s green. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How far does the dog travel to find its home in the movie? A. About 300 miles. B. About 400 miles. C. About 500 miles. 8. What kind of movie is A Dog’s Way Home? A. A comedy. B. A sad movie. C. An action movie. 9. Where will the speakers meet first? A. At school. B. At the cinema. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emily. Would you like to go to the movies? W: What has been on recently? M: A Dog’s Way Home. W: What is it about? M: It’s about a dog that travels about 400 miles to find its home. W: It sounds like a sad movie. Sad movies always make me cry. M: No, it’s a comedy. W: I like comedies. When and where shall we meet? M: Let’s meet at school at 2:00 p.m. first. W: OK. 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the date today? A. June 19th. B. June 20th. C. June 21st. 11. What has the girl bought for her dad? A. A black shirt. B. A blue shirt. C. A black map. 12. What will Mike do for his dad? A. Sing a song. B. Buy a cake. C. Make a cake. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what’s the date today? M: It’s June 20th. Oh, it’s Father’s Day. W: You are right. It’s a day to show love and thanks to fathers. M: Oh, yes. Then how shall we celebrate this special day? W: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for dad. M: A shirt? what color? W: Black. That’s dad’s favorite color. M: That’s a nice present. What shall I do for dad? W: Why not make a cake? M: Good idea. Let’s start now. 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has this kind of traditional art been about? A. Over 1,500 years. B. About 1,000 years. C. Over 500 years. 14. What do people cut paper with? A. Forks. B. Knives. C. Scissors. 15. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings? A. Only birds and flowers. B. Some superstars. C. Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from Chinese history. 16. Where do people often put them? A. In the box. B. On the windows. C. In the car. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Have you heard of Chinese paper cutting? M: No, I haven’t. What is it about? W: It is a kind of traditional art. It has been about for more than 1,500 years. M: What is it made of? W: It is made of paper. First, people should have a red paper, and then they cut the paper with scissors. M: What are the pictures about? W: Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from Chinese history. M: Where are they put? W: They are often put on windows, doors or walls. They are a symbol of good luck. M: Oh, great. Can I have a look one day? W: Of course. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the relationship between the speaker and Ruby? A. Neighbors. B. Cousins. C. Classmates. 18. What was Ruby’s first problem in English learning? A. She didn’t like her English teacher. B. She couldn’t get the pronunciation right. C. She wasn’t good at reading. 19. How often did Ruby go to the English club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. Who helped Ruby practice her writing? A. Her pen friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmates. 21. What should we learn from Ruby when we are in trouble? A. Face the challenges bravely. B. Ask friends for help. C. Talk to parents. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Last term, my classmate Ruby had three problems in learning English. First, she couldn’t get the pronunciation right, so she listened to some tapes and wrote down the difficult sentences. The second challenge was that she always forgot a lot of new words. She joined an English club to practice speaking English. The English club began after school on Mondays and Wednesdays. The last problem was that she didn’t get much writing practice. She thought of a fun way to practice writing. It was to find a pen friend. This term she looks confident. Everyone should face the challenges bravely like Ruby. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A film about growing up Character ●Jim is a ___22___ and lonely boy. ●He is interested in ___23___. Story Some children play tricks on him and fight with him. Jim feels unhappy and ___24___. Then Ben ___25___ at the town. Ben helps Jim face his ___26___. 【答案】22. shy 23. singing 24. afraid 25. arrives 26. fear 【解析】 【原文】Last weekend, I saw a great film about a boy’s growing up. Jim, the main character in the story, is a shy and lonely boy. He is interested in singing. Sometimes, some of the other children play tricks on him and fight with him, because he doesn’t have any friends. That really makes Jim unhappy and afraid. But then, Ben arrives at the town. He is a music teacher. He helps Jim face his fear. Jim finally understands that it is OK to be different. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Frank. ___27___ B: I usually watch plays. A: What kind of play do you like? B: ___28___ A: Me too. This week a wonderful play named Mulan is on. ___29___ B: No, I haven’t. But I heard that it’s very great. A: ___30___ B: I’d love to. I’m free tonight. ___31___ A: Let’s meet at Town Theater at 8:30. B: Great! See you then. A. Have you watched it? B. I like Chinese traditional plays. C. Can I go there by bike? D. What do you usually do at weekends? E. When and where shall we meet? F. Would you like to watch it with me tonight? 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. F 31. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段两人之间的对话，两人谈论了日常爱好，还相约今晚一起去观看名为《木兰》的中国传统剧目。 【27题详解】 根据下文的回答“I usually watch plays.”可知，此处应是询问“通常做什么”，选项D“你通常在周末做什么？”符合情景。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据上文的“What kind of play do you like?”可知，此处应要回答“喜欢的戏剧类型是什么”，选项B“我喜欢中国传统戏剧。”符合情景。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据上文“This week a wonderful play named Mulan is on.”和下文的回答“No, I haven’t.”可知，此处应是询问“是否看过《木兰》”，选项A“你看过它吗？”符合情景。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据下文的回答“I’d love to. I’m free tonight.”可知，此处应是邀请对方今晚去看《木兰》，选项F“你愿意今晚和我一起去看吗？”符合情景。故选F。 【31题详解】 根据下文的回答“Let’s meet at Town Theater at 8:30.”可知，此处应是询问见面的时间和地点，选项E“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合情景。故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were ___32___ this story for the first time. However, this story is not ___33___ to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the ___34___ character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any usual monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a ___35___! This is because he can make seventy-two ___36___ to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But ___37___ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To ___38___ bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the ___39___ so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has ___40___ the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out, western children became ____41____ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 32. A. writing B. telling C. hearing 33. A. famous B. popular C. new 34. A. rude B. main C. kind 35. A. monkey B. man C. horse 36. A. friends B. birds C. changes 37. A. unless B. because C. so 38. A. fight B. enjoy C. decide 39. A. tail B. stick C. teacher 40. A. trained B. excited C. taught 41. A. worried B. relaxed C. interested 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了经典中国名著《西游记》中的主角孙悟空，以及1979年英国播出相关电视节目后，西方孩子也对这个故事产生了浓厚兴趣的情况。 【32题详解】 句意：他们中的大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事。 writing写；telling讲述；hearing听到。根据前文“pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey”可知，英国学生是通过看电视节目第一次接触这个故事，也就是 “听到”这个故事。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，这个故事对中国孩子来说并不新鲜。 famous著名；popular受欢迎的；new新的。前文提到英国孩子是第一次接触这个故事，由“However”可知此处是转折关系，说明这个故事对于中国孩子来说并不陌生，也就是不“新”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：美猴王，也就是孙悟空，是中国传统名著《西游记》中的主要角色。 rude粗鲁的；main主要的；kind善良的。根据文学常识可知，孙悟空是《西游记》的核心角色，“main character”意为“主要角色”。故选 B。 【35题详解】 句意：事实上，他有时甚至看起来不像一只猴子！ monkey猴子；man人；horse马。前文提到“The Monkey King is not just any usual monkey.”，此处承接上文，说他有时看起来连“猴子”都不像。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：这是因为他会七十二变，可以改变自己的身形和大小，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。 friends朋友；birds鸟；changes变化。“make seventy-two changes” 是固定表达，意为“七十二变”，符合孙悟空的本领特点。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：但是除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不能把自己变成人。 unless除非；because因为；so因此。根据语境可知，“藏起尾巴”是“变成人”的前提条件，unless引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：为了对抗坏人，孙悟空使用一根金箍棒。 fight对抗，打斗；enjoy享受；decide决定。根据常识可知，孙悟空的金箍棒是用来和妖怪、坏人作斗争的，“fight bad people”意为“对抗坏人”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：有时他能把金箍棒变得非常小，以至于可以藏在耳朵里。 tail尾巴；stick棍子；teacher老师。前文提到“the Monkey King uses a magic stick”，此处说的就是这根金箍棒，也就是“stick”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：多年来，孙悟空一直让中国的孩子们为之着迷。 trained训练；excited使兴奋，使着迷；taught教。孙悟空的形象深受中国孩子喜爱，能让孩子们感到兴奋和着迷，excite sb.意为“使某人兴奋”。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：这个电视节目一播出，西方的孩子们就对读这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明的孙悟空一直为帮助弱者而战，从不放弃。 worried担心的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。become interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……产生兴趣”，符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Today’s TV Programmes Channel 2 7:30 Morning News 8:00 Lucky Top Show 9:00 Sports Time: Football Match 10:50 The Magic Show Channel 3 7:15 Let’s Speak English 9:50 Animal World 14:30 Sports on Channel 3: Basketball Match 16:00 Music for Children 17:00 Who Is This Week’s Mystery Guest? Channel 10 13:00 Pop Music Show: Madonna 14:10 Travel to Australia 15:00 Cartoon World: The Lion King II 17:30 Happy English: Learn New English Songs 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. If you want to know what is happening in the world, when can you watch TV? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. 43. What time is it for people who like football? A. At 9:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 17:30. 44. If the teacher asks you to write something about a foreign country, which channel is for the programme that you will be interested in? A. Channel 2. B. Channel 3. C. Channel 10. 45. What can you do in the programme Happy English? A. Listen to some interesting English stories. B. Learn new English songs. C. Buy new English books. 46. How often can children enjoy themselves if they like cartoons today? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Once. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了今天不同频道的电视节目安排，包括各个节目的播出时间和内容。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:30 Morning News”可知，想了解世界上发生了什么可以观看早间新闻，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:00 Sports Time: Football Match”可知，在9点看足球比赛，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Channel 10”和“14:10 Travel to Australia”可知，如果想写一些关于外国的东西，可以观看Channel 10的澳大利亚之旅节目，故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happy English: Learn New English Songs”可知，可以学到新的英语歌曲，故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cartoon World: The Lion King II”可知，今天只有一次看卡通片的机会，故选C。 B On August 5, 2021, Chinese sportswoman Quan Hongchan became the youngest Chinese diver (跳水运动员) to win a gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games. Quan was born on March 28, 2007, and grew up in the small village of Maihe, Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. She is the third among the five children in her family. Quan started diving at the age of 7 in Zhanjiang and joined the Guangdong provincial team in 2018. Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. She had never been to a zoo or an amusement (娱乐) park before 2021. When people asked her how to celebrate the success as an Olympic champion (冠军), Quan said, “In many ways. My mom had a car accident four years ago. I wanted to make more money to help cure her. My gold medal is the best gift for her.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. How old was she when Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games? A. 7. B. 12. C. 14. 48. Where was Quan Hongchan born? A. In a busy city. B. In a small village. C. In a big town. 49. What happened to Quan’s mother four years ago according to the passage? A. She had a car accident. B. She was ill. C. She got lost. 50. Which one is TRUE about Quan Hongchan? A. She wanted to make money to cure her father. B. She started skating at the age of 7. C. She had never been to a zoo before 2021. 51. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A diary. B. A map. C. A sports magazine. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国跳水运动员全红婵的成长经历，以及她在 2021年东京奥运会夺得金牌的相关事迹，展现了她刻苦训练的精神和对家人的牵挂。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“On August 5, 2021, Chinese sportswoman Quan Hongchan became the youngest Chinese diver to win a gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games.”和“Quan was born on March 28, 2007”可知，2021年减去2007年等于14，因此全红婵获得金牌时14岁。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Quan was born on March 28, 2007, and grew up in the small village of Maihe, Zhanjiang, Guangdong province.”可知，全红婵出生在一个小村庄。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My mom had a car accident four years ago.”可知，全红婵的妈妈四年前遭遇了一场车祸。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She had never been to a zoo or an amusement park before 2021.”可知，2021 年之前她从未去过动物园，该选项正确。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是跳水运动员全红婵的运动生涯和相关事迹，这类内容通常会出现在体育杂志上。故选C。 C Today more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital (数字的) technology (技术)”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They told me that a great number of young students play with computers or smartphones but these students have few or no skills to make things,” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many students can’t communicate with other students but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smartphone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush (画笔) and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t condemn (指责) the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world. But what is more crucial, we should encourage them to develop social abilities. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. What is the worst problem according to paragraph (段落) 1? A. Children can’t make things themselves. B. Children make too many friends online. C. Children don’t want to communicate with others. 53. According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE? A. Teachers are excited that their students play computer games. B. Teachers notice that young kids have more skills to make things. C. Many parents are happy that their kids can use digital technology. 54 What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school? A. Play on a tablet indoors. B. Play with other children. C. Paint with their paintbrushes. 55. What does the underlined word “crucial” mean? A. Important. B. General. C. Careful. 56. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Development (发展) of Digital Technology B. Problems between Parents and Children C. Help Children Make Right choices in the Digital World 【答案】52 C 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了儿童过度使用数字技术导致的问题，如动手能力下降、社交能力缺失等，并呼吁帮助孩子正确使用技术的同时培养社交能力。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.”可知，最严重的问题是孩子不愿与他人交流。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many students can’t communicate with other students but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smartphone.”可知，许多家长对孩子使用数字技术感到高兴。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school.”可知，孩子们更喜欢在室内玩平板电脑。故选A。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But what is more crucial, we should encourage them to develop social abilities.”可知，更重要的是，我们应该鼓励他们发展社交能力，“crucial”与“important”（重要的）同义，强调社交能力的必要性。故选A。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕儿童过度依赖数字技术的问题展开，并提出应帮助他们在数字世界中做出正确选择，C项符合。故选C。 D Mary is 15 years old now. She set up a company two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school. She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets “A” grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need as much sleep as other children. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 57. When did Mary set up a company? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What has Mary already written successfully? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How does Mary go to school every day? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why can’t Mary drive to school by herself? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. How much time does Mary spend doing her homework? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】57 At the age of thirteen./Two years ago./2 years ago. 58. Computer games. 59. In her own car with a driver./By car. 60. Because she isn’t old enough./Because she is too young. 61. Half an hour./Thirty minutes./30 minutes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍15岁女孩玛丽两年前创办公司，写出多款热门电脑游戏，她白天上学、晚上工作，学业优秀，兼顾事业与学业的故事。 【57题详解】 根据“Mary is 15 years old now. She set up a company two years ago”可知，玛丽两年前（在她13岁时）成立了公司，故填At the age of thirteen./Two years ago./2 years ago. 【58题详解】 根据“She has already written several successful computer games”可知，玛丽成功编写了几款电脑游戏，故填Computer games. 【59题详解】 根据“Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver”可知，玛丽每天坐带司机的私家车上学，故填In her own car with a driver./By car. 【60题详解】 根据“for she is not old enough”可知，玛丽不能自己开车是因为年龄不够，故填Because she isn’t old enough./Because she is too young. 61题详解】 根据“She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home”可知，玛丽花半小时做作业，故填Half an hour./Thirty minutes./30 minutes. 五、选词填空（共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 about slow their excited almost other office or why spend Different people like different colours. So they like to make ____62____ things have different colours. Why? Generally speaking, people talk ____63____ two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Researchers think there are also two groups of people: one group of people prefer warm colours while the ____64____ group of people prefer cool colours. Red, orange and yellow are the warm colours. People preferring warm colours usually want to be active. For example, people think red is ____65____. Sociable people who like to be with others like red. Green, blue and violet are the cool colours. These colours are relaxing. People preferring cool colours are usually quiet. People who like to ____66____ time alone often prefer blue. One researcher says time seems to pass more ____67____ in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He says warm colours are good for living rooms and restaurants. People who are relaxing ____68____ eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for ____69____ and factories if the people there want time to pass quickly. Researchers don’t know ____70____ people think some colours are warm while other colours are cool. However, ____71____ everyone agrees that red, orange and yellow are warm colours and that green, blue and violet are cool colours. 【答案】62. their 63. about 64. other 65. exciting 66. spend 67. slowly 68. or 69. offices 70. why 71. almost 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是暖色调和冷色调的话题，同时还仔细描述了这两种不同的颜色的具体使用以及为什么人们会认为有些颜色是暖色，有些颜色是冷色。 【62题详解】 句意：所以他们喜欢让他们的东西有不同的颜色。根据空前的they和空后的things及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是他们自己的，their“他/她/它们的”符合语境。故填their。 【63题详解】 句意：一般来说，人们谈论两组颜色：暖色和冷色。talk about意为“谈论”，固定短语。故填about。 【64题详解】 句意：研究人员认为还有两组人：一组人喜欢暖色，另一组人更喜欢冷色。根据空前的“two groups of people: one group of people”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是另外一组，the other“另一个”符合语境。故填other。 【65题详解】 句意：例如，人们认为红色令人兴奋的。根据下文“Sociable people who like to be with others like red.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是红色令人兴奋，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境。故填exciting。 【66题详解】 句意：喜欢独处的人通常更喜欢蓝色。根据“People who like to … time alone often prefer blue.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是度过时间的方式，spend“花费”符合语境。故填spend。 【67题详解】 句意：一位研究人员说，在暖色的房间里，时间似乎过得比在冷色的房间慢。根据下文“He says warm colours are good for living rooms and restaurants. People who are relaxing…eating don’t want time to pass quickly.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是在暖色的房间里，时间似乎过得比在冷色的房间慢，空处修饰动词pass，所以用副词形式，slowly“慢地”符合语境。故填slowly。 【68题详解】 句意：正在放松或吃饭的人不希望时间过得太快。根据空前的“are relaxing”和空后的“eating”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是选择关系，or“或者”符合语境。故填or。 【69题详解】 句意：如果办公室和工厂的人希望时间过得快，那么冷色更适合。根据空后的“and factories”可知，此处为表示地点名词，并且用复数形式，offices“办公室”符合语境。故填offices。 【70题详解】 句意：研究人员不知道为什么人们认为某些颜色是温暖的，而其他颜色是冷的。根据句子结构及备选词汇可知，空处为连词，引导宾语从句，why“为什么”符合语境。故填why。 【71题详解】 句意：然而，几乎所有人都认为红色、橙色和黄色是暖色，绿色、蓝色和紫色是冷色。根据空后的“everyone agrees that”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是几乎所有人，almost“几乎”符合语境。故填almost。 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 健康的生活习惯对我们很重要。作为中学生，我们应该如何做才能保持健康的生活习惯？请参考提示语，以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题写一篇短文，给出你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Healthy Life I think having a healthy life is very important for us.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, we should develop good habits to live a healthy life. 【答案】例文 How to Live a Healthy Life I think having a healthy life is very important for us. But how can we live a healthy life? First, we should get enough sleep during the night. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, why not have healthy eating habits? For example, we can eat more fruit and vegetables. Third, we’d better do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, it is important to wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once. In a word, we should develop good habits to live a healthy life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步、分点阐述健康生活的具体建议（涵盖充足睡眠、健康饮食、多锻炼、注意卫生等要点，并补充细节）； 第三步、总结全文，强调养成良好习惯对健康生活的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late熬夜 ②build up our bodies增强体质 ③at once立刻 [高分句型] If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.(if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2024年秋季学期初中教学质量调研九年级英语听力测试部分。请听。题一听。句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, I like watching romantic films. One, I like watching romantic films. Too, he is energetic and always plays football for hours. Too, he is energetic and always place football for hours. Three the boy enjoys painting. Free the boy enjoys painting. For a rainbow has many colors. For a rainbow has many colors. Five, we often learn about the world from computers. Five, we often learn about the world from . computers. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话。读两遍。Six, what do you think of the movie last night? IT was too boring. IT made me mad. Six, what do you think of the movie last night? IT was too boring. IT made . me mad. Seven, what kind of story do you want to write, tom. a detective story. Seven, what kind of story do you want to write, tom. a detective story. Eight, what do . you want to be when you grow up? Helen. I want to be a scientist. Eight. what do . you want to be when you grow up? Helen. I want to be a scientist. Nine, do you have any problems at call? Yes, I do. I feel sleepy in class. Nine, do you have any problems at school? Yes, I do. I feel sleepy in class. Ten, what . color . is your sweater, Jenny? It's . Green. Ten, what . color . is yours? Sweater, Jenny. it's Green. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Hi, Emily. Would you like to go to the movies? What has been none recently? I do not . wait home. What is IT about? It's a about a dog that travels about four hundred miles to find its home. IT sounds like a sad movie. Sad movies always make me cry. No, it's a comedy. I . like comedy. When and where shall we meet? Let's meet at school at two P. M. first. okay? Hi, Emily. Would you like to go to the movies? What has been none recently? Adult. wait home. What is IT about? It's about a dog that travels about four hundred miles to find its home. IT sounds like a sad movie. Sad movies always make me cry. No, it's a . comedy. I like comedies. When and where shall . we meet? Let's meet at. Go to two P. M. first. okay? 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Mike, what's the date today? It's june twenty five. Oh, it's father's day. You are right. It's a day . to show love and thanks to fathers. Oh yes. Then how shall . we celebrate this special day? Well, i've bought a shirt for dad. a shit wolf color luck . that stands favorite color. That's a nice . present. What . shall I do for dad? Why not make . a . cake? Good idea. Let's start now. Mike, what's the . day today? It's june twenty five. Oh, it's father's day. You are right. It's a day to show love and thanks to fathers. Oh yes. Then how shall we celebrate this special day? Well, i've bought a shirt for dad. a shit wolf color luck . that stands favorite color. That's a nice . present. What . shall I do for dad? Why not make . a . cake? Good idea. Let's start now. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Hi, jack. Have you heard of chinese paper cutting? No, I haven't. What is IT about? IT is a kind of traditional art. IT has been about for more than fifteen hundred years. What is IT . made of? IT is made of paper first. People should have a red paper, and then they cut the paper with scissors. What are the pictures about? Most are . about flowers, but birds, animals or things from chinese history. where are they put? They are . often put on windows, doors or goods. They are a symbol of good luck. Oh, great. Can I . have a look one day? Of course. Hi, jack. Have you heard of chinese paper cutting? No, I haven't. What is IT about? IT is a kind of traditional lot. IT has been about for more than fifteen hundred years. What is IT . made of? IT is made of paper first. People should have a red paper, and then they cut the paper . with scissors. What are the pictures about? Most are . about flowers, but birds, animals or things from chinese history. where are they put? They are . often put on windows, doors or goods. They are a symbol of good luck. Oh, great. Can I have . a look one day? Of course. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Last term, my classmates ruby had three problems in learning english. First, SHE couldn't get the pronunciation right, so SHE listened to some takes and wrote down the difficult sentences. The second chAllenge was that he always forgot a lot of new words. SHE joined in english club to practice speaking english. The english club began after school on monday is on wednesdays. The last problem was that SHE didn't get much writing practice. He thought of a fun way to practice writing. IT was defined a pen friend. This term. SHE looks confident everyone should face the chAllenges bravely like rugby. Last term, my classmates ruby had three problems in learning english. First, SHE couldn't get the pronunciation right, so SHE listened to some tapes and wrote down the difficult sentences. The second change was that he always forgot a lot of new words. SHE joined an english club to practice speaking english. The english club began after school on monday's on wednesdays. The last problem was that he didn't get much writing practice. SHE fought of a fun way to practice writing. IT was to find a pen friend this term. SHE looks confident everyone should face the chAllenges bravely like gruy. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Last weekend, I saw a great film about a boy is growing up, jim. The main character in the story is a shine loney boy. He is interested in singing. Sometimes some of the other children play tricks on him and fight with him because he doesn't have any friends. That really makes jim unhappy and afraid. But then ban arrives at the town. He is a music teacher. He helped stem face his fear. Jim finally understands that IT is OK. To be different. Last weekend, I saw a great film about a boy growing up. jim. The main character in the story is a shy and lonely boy. He is interested in singing. Sometimes some of the other children played tricks on him and fight with him because he doesn't have any friends. That really makes jim unhappy and afraid. But then ban arrives at the town. He is . a music teacher. He helps jim face his fear. Jim finally understands that IT is okay to be different. Last weekend, I saw a great film about a boy's growing up. Jim, the main character in the story is a shy and lonely boy. He is interested in singing. Sometimes some of the other children play tricks on him and fight with him because he doesn't have any friends. That really makes jim unhappy and afraid, but then then arrives at the town. He is a music teacher. He helps jim face his fear. Jim finally understands that IT is okay to be different. 听力考试到此结束。