广东省珠海市文园中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟测试英语试卷

珠海市文园中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期末模拟 八年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷2页，满分90分，考试时间为70分钟 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 迎读下面短文，按丽句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项 中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答图卡上对应愿目所逸的选项涂麻。 China has a rich food oulture.There arc some interesting stories behind Chinese food,as woll as the tools we use to est. Hotpot Hotpot has be:n popular among Chinese pcople for a long time.As 1 es in the Shang Dymasty,people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons )The cauldron had two partsone was the pot to cook foods in soup,and 2 part was a space inside the cauldron to hold fire Yum Mei was onc of the famous 3 in China He was also a food lover in the Qing Dynasty. He 4 hotpot "huoguo".At that time,hotpots were very popular.People put meat and vegetables 5 the hotpot.They also used different things 6 pots. Dongpo pork There is a famous Chinese dish called "Dongpo pork.Does it have 7 to do with the great poet Su Dongpo? Yes.Su Dongpo was a poe who lived during the Song Dynasty.He was the first person to make this dish.Although he was a local official in Hubei,he fell in love with cooking pork and he could cook 8 than any other people. Chopsticks For Chinese people,chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food.They come with their own special rules and traditions.For example,9 noise with chopsticks is rude. There are also some beliefs about using chopsticks.For example,Chinese people believe that we :houldn't put the chopsticks upright in a bowl.It looks like the incense (that they use to respeot the dead people.10 someone does it at the dinner table,others believe it will bring bad luck. 1.A.early B.earlier C.the earliest 2.A.other B.the other C.another 3.A.poet B.poet's C.poets 4.A.name B.names C.named 5.A.into B.at C.on 6.A.make B.to make C.making 7.A.nothing B.anything C.something 8.A.well B.better C.best 9.A.make B.to make C.making 10.A.f B.And C.But 八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页） 二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 道读下面短文，举提其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并 将答愿卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Miller is a well-known and busy businessman.One day,he1to spare some time and went with his father to an expensive restaurant for a meal. When they sat down,they heard beautiful 2 music.A performer was playing in a corner with all her heart.The music was so 3 that all the people lost themselves in it. While enjoying the music,Miller's memories 4.He remembered that he used to be a big fan of music and was very 5 the violin.Back then,he spent a lot of time6 the violin every day. Every time he played,he could feel the joy deep in his heart.However,as time went by,he put all his energy to career and had to 7 his dearest violin. At this moment,Miller couldn't help but say to his father,"If I had gone on with the_8,maybe I would be playing here now.""Yes,my child,"his father touched his head,with love in the eyes.Then he 9 slowly."But you wouldn't be sitting here now." Life is full of different choices(选择).People can take completely(完全地)different roads10 live quite different lives.But everyone should realize:there is no"if'in life and every choice has its meaning.The best thing to do is to treasure what we have at present. 1.A.forgot B.planned C.stuck D.agreed 2.A.piano B.guitar C.violin D.flute 3.A.educational B.forgetful C.fantastic D.similar. 4.A.came back B.came out C.came on D.came up 5.A.tired of B.interested in C.confident about D.care about 6.A.pulling B.pointing C.creating D.practicing 7.A.take up B.look for C.give up D.depend on 8.A.habit B.hobby C.experience D.show 9.A.continued B.replied C.communicated D.argued 10.A.because B.so C.but D.and 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，2130题每小题2分，共20分，3135题每小题1分，共5 分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Water quality is usually different from place to place.One of the most important parts to show whether the water is good is the water hardness.Now,I will show you how to test your water at home very quickly. What we need? Aclear bottle Some water Liquid soap(肥皂液) 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） What to do? Step 1-Mnke sure the bottle you choose can hold at least 360 ml of water. Step 2-Measure 360 ml ofyour water and pour it into the bottle. Step 3-Add ten drops of liquid soap to the bottle. Step 4-Shake the bottle for a few seconds and look for suds()at the top of the water.If there are lots of suds,your water is quite sof.If there are a few suds,please move to the next step. Step 5-Add five or ten drops at a time and shake the bottle.The number of drops it takes to make suds will show the hardness of your water.The more drops you need,the harder the water is!(S=soft H=hard) 20 drops:S☐▣H 30 drops:S☐☐☐ H 40 drops:S■☐▣H 50叶dops:S■H This test only takes a few minutes to finish,but you can't get an exact(result.If you want to get clear information about the water quality in your home,you can call us at 0756-32323 or book a test on our Wechat official account-ZHSW. )21.Who prepares for the test correctly? A.Mary preparesmilk box,water and five drops of liquid soap. B.Tom prepares a black bottle of 360 ml,water and enough liquid soap. C.Jemny preparesacboueof 500ml,water and enough liquid soap. D.Sam prepares a clear bottle of 200 ml,water and enough liquid soap. ()22.If you adddrops of liquid soap during the test,your water is really very hard. A.20 B.30 C.40 D.50+ )23.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.If your water is quite soft,you only need to finish 3 steps to finish the test. B.Hard water will easily make us have some heath problems,like toothache. C.If you want to get a better result,you should add liquid soap as much as possible D.If you want to get an exact result,you can call 0756-32323 or book one on Wechat. )24.Which of the following pictures can show step 3? A B D )25.Who may write the passage? A.A clerk(职员)from the local water company B.Areporter from the TV station C.A doctor from the local hospital D.A teacher from a middle school 八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） B Have you ever dreamed of flying cars?Today,they are becoming real through something called eVTOL.It stands for electric Vertical Take-Offand Landing machines.These are special flying cars that can go straight up and down.They don't need long runways,but they need to run on batteries(and they are much quieter than planes. China is doing well in making these flying cars.Some companies like EHang are playing a big part in it.EHang tested its flying cars in cities such as Guangzhou and Zhaoging.Other Chinese companies like XPeng,are also working on their own flying cars.On February 27,2024,in a testing flight,an eVTOL made by Shanghai Fengfei flew from Shenzhen to Zhuhai in just 20 minutes,covering 55 kilometers!It shows how important this kind ofnew cars is for China's future. Chinese cities are planning special landing spots for flying cars on the top ofbuildings.By 2026, we might see everyday eVTOL services in some Chinese cities.This could help to relax the heavy traffic on the ground and make travel faster and easier. However,there are still some problems.First,the batteries need to work longer so that the cars can fly farther.Also,just like we have traffic lights for cars on roads,we need ways to control flying cars in the sky.Right now,these flying cars are still very expensive.Engineers and scientists are working hard to solve these problems.Maybe soon,we will see these quiet flying cars in the skies above our cities! )26.How does the writer show China is doing well in making flying cars? A.By giving steps. B.By giving examples. CB.By asking questions. D.By telling stories. )27.Why does the passage mention EHang,XPeng and Shanghai Fengfei? A.Because the flying cars from these companies sell very well in China B.Because the flying cars are of great importance for China's future. C.Because these three companies are the best at fixing up flying cars. D.Because these three companies have many problems making flying cars. ()28.What does the underlined word "spots"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.halls B.gardens C.stations D.pools )29.What's the writer's opinion about flying cars? A.Flying cars are bad for our environment. B.Today there is no need to make flying cars. C.We will not use flying cars because they are not safe. 八年级英语试卷第4页（共8页） D.Though flying cars have problems,their future is bright. )30.Which is the best title for this passage? A.A Ncw Way to Travel B.An Interesting Machine to Buy C.The Good Sides of Flying Cars D.The Problems eVTOL has c 配对阅读左栏是五种植物的生长需求，右栏是七个不同月份的气候特征。请为每个需求对应 条件，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A.January is quite cold here with an average temperature of 4C.Sometimes it snows which makes it difficult for plants to 31 Tomatoes need lots of grow. sunlight and dry soil to grow B.In February,it is sunny.It is the driest month because the wel. rainfall is only 20mm.. 32 Onions are cold-season C.March is a cool spring month with an average temperature plants.Much sunlight is best of 20C.It is cloudy and rainy so there's a little sunlight.The for them to plant and grow. soil stays wet because of the rain. 33 Mushrooms like cool, i.In June,the temperature is about 28 C.There is little wet places with little sunlight. sunlight because it's usually cloudy.It is also wet with much 34 Carrots need hot rain. weather,plenty of sunlight and E.August is hottest and wettest month of the year.It's sunny but water. also has heavy rainfall. 35 Bamboos prefer warm F.October is still warm,with temperatures about 20C.It's days,enough rain,soft soil and sometimes cloudy but has enough rainfall and gentle sunlight. gentle sunlight. G.December is cold with an average temperature of 2C. Nights are cold but days are often sunny.The rainfall of the month is about 60 mm. 四、 语音辨析（本大题共5题，每题1分，共5分) 36.找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词 A.usually B.secret C.pleasure D.treasure 37.找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词 A.German B.disaster C.butterfly D.familiar 38.找出influence的正确发音 A./mfluan's/ B../mnflua'ns/ C./m'fluans/ D./'mnfluans/ 39.找出含有音素/au/的单词 A.hostess B.hotel C.flour D.borrow 40.句子中划线的词孺要重读的部分是 Is a small bird singing happily in the tall tree now? A B C D 八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） 五、选词填空（本愿有10小题，每小愿1分，共10分） 情从方据内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用 一次，有两词为多余项。 up the calm mean sure as come but accept on challenge argument Do you still remember Judy Hopps,a brave bunny and Nick Wilde,a smart fox?Nine years ater,They are back 41 police partners."Zootopia 2"42 out in China on November 26th.In his new movie,they face new 43 and meet a new friend,a cute snake Gary.At first,Judy and Nick have small fights because they think differently,but they learn to understand each other and make 44.Finally,they work together to help Gary find its home and solve a huge problem of he city,Zootopia.The story is very simple and 45 One of the most touching parts in the movie is Judy and Nick's friendship.They show us that rue friendship means 46 differences.Judy is outgoing and hard-working,while Nick is clever and 47.They have different personalities and ways of solving problems,48 they show great eamwork. This movie wins the hearts of both kids and adults because of its interesting characters and beautiful animation().Many people say it is even better than 49 first "Zootopia"It makes you laugh and think at the same time.If you enjoy stories about adventures()and friendship you will 50 love "Zootopia 2."It's a wonderful film for the whole family! 六、单词拼写（体题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及者标提示，写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。将答突写在答题卡指定的位置上。 51.Students are sharing many ('pmjan/)on the project in Mr Li's class. 52.I want to be a (/'sarantst/)in the future. 53.He went into the mountains six times just to get (/'vaelju:/)photographs of the monkeys. 54.He is a (kri'ertrv)artist. 55.I wanted to (famd aut)what she said. 七、完成句子，每空一词。（56-59,62-63每题0.5分，60,61每题1分，共5分) 5657.地在九十岁还亲自演讲呼吁大家保护动物和环境。 At the age of 90,she still gave talks 56.57. to call on people to protect animals and the environment. 5859.多亏了老师的帮助，我的英语进步了很多。 58. 59. the teacher's help,my English improved a lot. 60.连词成句：interesting,did,your,holiday,anything,you,do,.on? 、2 6l.请写出句子结构：Alice wants to be an actress. 62-63.Could you please pass it to me? 划线部分运用了62. （a连读：b.不完全操破)：该句应使用3， (a升 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） 调xb.降调) 八、读写像合 人回容问（本题共5小趣，每小思1分，共5分） 神阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的 答唐位置上。要求所写答案语法正碗、信急完整切题。 On Docember6h,Zhuhai has o伍cially announced(官宜)that Students'autumn break in Foshan studonts in primary and middle schools will enjoy a new kind of stay at home break-the spring and autumn-brenk in-2026.Actually,this November, 25% many students in plaoes like Ningbo,Chengdu and Foshan have already had a full fivc-duy holiday.This change is part of a national effort to stay at school make students stay close to nature and it also helps to improve tourism travel 10% 60% during the quieter times of the year.Last week,we invited 3000 students in Foshan to talk about their autumn break.The pie chart()on the right shows the result. Many parents thought this autumn break as a good chance for family trips,so many travel companies created new tours,such as "Traveling with Textbooks".Zhang Ming,a student from Grade 8 went to Lijiang,Yunnan.It appears in his Chinese textbook.In fact,the number of people who booked tickets from Foshan and Ningbo increased greatly compared to last year. However,not all families were happy.Some parents were worried because they.had to work and nobody looked after their children.To help these families,many schools had special classes and activities for the students during the holiday. The spring and autumn break will be certainly good for students.They could visit new places and enjoy different cultures.They can have a chance to enjoy the beauty of the golden autumn.It is believed that students will learn a lot during the break as long as they truly appreciate()what they see.So,How will Zhuhai ensure students have a wonderful time?Let's wait and see! 64.What new kind of break will students in Zhuhai enjoy in 2026? 65.How many students went traveling during the autumn break according to the pie chart? 66.Where did Zhang Ming go during the autumn break? 67.Why did many parents feel worried? 68.Will students learn a lot or just waste time if they truly appreciate what they see? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 69.假设你是李华，对于秋假（仙he autumn break)的安排，你和父母经历了从意见不合到协商达 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） 成共识的一系列事件。谢你根据以下提示，用英文写一份演讲稿，在本期英文广播站分享你的 故$。 良好的沟通铸造和谐的亲子关系 你和父母的矛盾 和父母良好沟通的建议 对亲子关系的期待 1.产生矛盾的原因 1.学会倾听。 1.希望和父母像朋友一样相 2.沟通协商的结果 2.… 处。 3.… 2.… Dear student fellow, It's my great pleasure to share my story with you. Yours LiHua 八年级英语试卷第.8页（共8页）