精品解析：四川省攀枝花市盐边县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

攀枝花市盐边县2024-2025学年九年级上期期末教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力选择(每题1.5分，共30分) І. 听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案，句子或对话念两遍。 1. How long did Jack stay in Yunnan Province? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How long did you stay in Yunnan Province, Jack? B: For one week. I celebrated the Water Festival there. It was fun. 2. How much are two boxes of mooncakes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Pardon me. How much is a box of moon cakes? B: It’s 20 yuan, and you can have 2 boxes for only 35 yuan. 3. What TV program is Mike watching? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Mike? B: I’m watching an English talk show. I want to improve my listening and speaking. 4. Which page are the pronunciation exercises on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you done the grammar exercises on page 7? B: Not yet. I’m doing the pronunciation exercises on page 17. 5. Where are the speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at that new ride. It looks exciting. Let’s try it. B: But there are so many people standing in line waiting for that. Let’s go to the Animal World first. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree. B. No way. C. Have fun. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I don’t think 16-year-old should be allowed to drive. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Here you are. C. Not yet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How about going to a picnic tomorrow? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nothing serious. B. Of course. C. Best wishes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mom, may I go out with my classmates? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Come on. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry I broke your glasses by accident. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. It’s a pity. C. My pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for your help. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 11. What is Bob’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, what sport do you like best? Running, dancing or swimming? B: Swimming, of course. I often go swimming in the river with my father. 12. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bookstore near here? B: Yes. Go along this road until the end. The bookstore is at the end of the street. 13. What is the jacket made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Paper. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:John, how beautiful your jacket is? Is it made of cotton? M: No, it’s made of silk. I bought it in Weisheng Supermarket yesterday. 14. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, may I take your order, sir? B: Okay, I’d like a bowl of noodles. What kind of noodles do you have? A: Um, we have martin noodles, beef noodles, and chicken noodles. 15. Who will go to watch the movie Monster Hunt 2 ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Jim and Alice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where are you going, Jim? B: I am going to the cinema to see Monster Hunt Two. Would you like to go with me, Alice? A: That’s an interesting movie. Let’s go. Ⅳ. 听对话，选择正确的答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is China known for in this dialogue? A. Tea. B. Population. C. Mountains. 17. What famous tea does China have? A. Longjing and Pu’er. B. Pu’er and Tieguanyin. C. Longjing, Pu’er, Tieguanyin and Wulong. 【答案】16. A 17. C 【解析】 【详解】W:Do you know about tea ? M:Yes, China is famous for tea. It is produced in many areas. W:Yes. There are many famous tea in China. Such as Longjing, Pu’er, Tieguanyin and Wulong. M:How is tea produced? W:At first tea plants are grown when the leaves are ready they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. M:It's not easy. 听下面1段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did Eric fall asleep last night? A. At 10 o’clock. B. At 11 o’clock. C. At 12 o’clock. 19. What will Eric do next Monday? A. Take a test. B. Read a book. C. Join a club. 20. How does the girl advise Eric to improve his reading speed? A. By reading key words. B. By reading word groups. C. By reading word by word. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look really tired today, Eric. Didn’t you sleep well last night? B: No. Although I went to bed at 10 o’clock, I didn’t fall asleep until 12 o’clock. A: What happened? B: You know there will be an English test next Monday. There is always so much reading to do that I can’t finish it. I’ve been worried about it these days. A: Don’t worry. You can try to increase your reading speed. B: What can I do to improve it? A: You should read more and don’t read word by word. Read word groups. 二、单项选择(共10分) 21. —The UK is ________ European country, isn’t it? —Yes, ________ old country is famous for its museums. A. an; an B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——英国是一个欧洲国家，不是吗？——是的，这个古老的国家因其博物馆而闻名。 考查冠词用法。第一空，European以辅音音素/j/开头，表示“一个”用不定冠词a。第二空，此处特指上文提到的“英国”，使用定冠词the。故选C。 22. —Do you plan to watch dramas or documentaries tonight? —________. I can’t stand them. I prefer to watch a comedy. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. None 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚打算看戏剧或纪录片吗？ ——都不看。我受不了它们。我更喜欢看喜剧。 考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I can’t stand them. I prefer to watch a comedy”可知，两个都不看。故选B。 23. In ancient China, paper was invented ________ Cai Lun in 105. A. for B. in C. by D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国古代，纸是蔡伦在公元105年发明的。 考查介词辨析。for为了；in在……里面；by由，被；with带有。根据“paper was invented ... Cai Lun in 105.”可知，纸是由蔡伦发明的。故选C。 24. —Where are you going this month? —We _______ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure. A. needn’t B. might C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个月你们要去哪里？ ——我们可能去厦门，但我们不确定。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；might可能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据下文“but we’re not sure”可知，可能会去厦门，但是还不确定。故选B。 25. —Which clothes store is ________, Miller’s or Blue Moon? —Miller’s, of course. And you can buy clothes ________ there in town. A. the better; the most cheaply B. better; the cheapest C. better; most cheaply D. more good; cheapest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪家服装店更好，米勒还是蓝月？——当然是米勒服装店，并且你可以在那儿买到镇上最便宜的衣服。 考查比较级和最高级。第一句在两者中选择，因此需要用比较级，better意为“更好”，第二句在整个镇上做比较，因此应用最高级，此处还需修饰动词buy“买”，因此需用副词cheaply“便宜地”，最高级为(the) most cheaply，the可以省略。故选C。 26. ________ wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m out. A. Whatever B. However C. Whoever D. Wherever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管谁打电话找我，告诉他们我出去了。 考查从属连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；However无论如何；Whoever无论是谁，任何人；Wherever无论在哪里。根据“…wants to speak to me on the phone”可知，此处是指想与我打电话的任何人，应用whoever作从句的主语。故选C。 27. —What kind of TV show do you prefer? —I like the ones ________ make me laugh. A. who B. whom C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么样的电视节目？——我喜欢能让我笑的电视节目。 考查定语从句。此句是一个定语从句，先行词ones指代前文的“TV show”，指物，在从句中作主语，且当先行词是代词one时，关系词只能用that，故选C。 28. Although he _________ his hometown for many years, he still loves it. A. left B. leaves C. has left D. has been away from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他离开家乡很多年了，但他仍然爱着它。 考查动词时态和延续性动词。根据“for many years”可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，排除A和B；left是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需用be away from表示“离开”。故选D。 29. —_________ butter do we need? —Two teaspoons. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要多少黄油？ ——两茶匙。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，修饰可数名词；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；What什么；How如何。根据“Two teaspoons.”可知，对数量提问，且butter是不可数名词。故选B。 30. —Look! That building is special. —Yes, the fish-shaped tower ________ on the hill last month. A. built B. is built C. was built D. builds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！那栋楼很特别。——是的，那个鱼形塔是上个月在山上建的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。built建造，动词过去式；is built被建造，一般现在时的被动语态；was built被建造，一般过去时的被动语态；builds建造，动词单三。根据“last month”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。根据“the fish-shaped tower...on the hill”并结合选项可知，主语是单三，且主语是动作的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 三、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Steve. The Spring Festival is coming. ____31____ B: I’m going to stay here with my parents but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin. ____32____ A: Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice. It’s very popular and convenient. B: Great idea ____33____ A: Many brands are OK, such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang. B: ____34____ A: In Hong Qi Chain, Wu Dong Feng or any other supermarket. B: Thanks a lot. I think my grandparents must like my gifts. A: You are welcome. Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening? B: ____35____ Let’s go. A. Sounds nice. B. I wonder where I can buy some. C. Are there any Chengdu products? D. How are you going to spend the vacation? E. Can you give me some advice on the brands? 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。B想给天津的祖父母送些礼物，A给出相应的建议。 【31题详解】 根据下文“I’m going to stay here with my parents but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin.”可知，此处询问B假期计划，怎样过春节，选项D“你打算怎么度过这个假期？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据空前“I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin”及下文“Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice. It’s very popular and convenient.”可知，此处与选择送礼的礼物有关，选项C“有成都的产品吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下文“Many brands are OK, such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang.”可知，此处与火锅的品牌有关，选项E“你能给我一些关于品牌的建议吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据下文“In Hong Qi Chain, Wu Dong Feng or any other supermarket.”可知，此处询问地点，选项B“我想知道在哪里可以买到一些。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening?”及空后的“Let’s go.”可知，此处表示同意，选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境。故A。 四、完形填空(A篇每题2分，B篇每题1分，共20分) A It was reported that China’s left-behind ____36____ were more than 60 million. The news reminded the Li Junlin of his early years as one of the left-behind children, so Li began to write the story The Class of One. Later, Li turned the story into a ____37____. In the 106-minute movie ,the child’s father died in an accident while working in a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn’t want him to be upset. He tried ____38____ best to fill the child’s life with hope and warmth. He never gave up helping the child in every possible way. ____39____ the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school. Li hopes the movie will make more people notice left-behind children who need more love and ___40___. 36. A. women B. children C. elders D. animals 37. A. song B. book C. program D. movie 38. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 39. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Since 40. A. care B. clothes C. money D. food 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了中国留守儿童超6千万，李军林以此为灵感创作电影《一个人的课堂》，讲述老师陪伴留守儿童的故事，呼吁关注留守儿童，给予他们更多关爱和希望。 【36题详解】 句意：据报道，中国的留守儿童超过6000万。 women女性；children孩子；elders老人；animals动物。根据“The news reminded the Li Junlin of his early years as one of the left-behind children”可知，此处指“孩子”，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：后来，李把这个故事拍成了电影。 song歌曲；book书；program节目；movie电影。根据“In the 106-minute movie”可知，此处指“电影”，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：他尽最大努力让孩子的生活充满希望和温暖。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。考查try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，所以填形容词性物主代词。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：虽然这个孩子是小学里最后一个也是唯一一个学生，但老师一直教他直到他毕业。 Because因为；Although虽然；When当……时候；Since既然。根据“the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school.”可知，两句为让步关系，所以填Although。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：李希望这部电影能让更多的人注意到需要更多爱和关怀的留守儿童。 care关怀；clothes衣服；money钱；food食物。根据“love and”可知，此处和“love”并列，只有care符合。故选A。 B One day, the Chows and their 4-year-old son Charlie were taking a bus to Century Park. On their way, Charlie suddenly said, “Look, Dad! The driver has the ____41____ watch as me!” Then he walked up to the bus driver and said, “Hello! My watch is no different from yours.” Mr. Chow called him back and said, “Charlie! Can’t you see the ____42____? You mustn’t talk to the driver. It’s ____43____!” “Sorry, Dad,” said Charlie. When they ____44____ the park, they walked to the lake. There was a beautiful view (风景) around and it was a very peaceful place. Mr. and Mrs. Chow sat down on a bench (长凳). Charlie asked, “Dad, ____45____ my electric toy car be driven here?” “No, Charlie. You will disturb (打扰) others,” said Mr. Chow. Then the Chows took Charlie somewhere else ____46____ staying by the lake. Charlie drove his car all afternoon. He had a great time. At four thirty the Chows wanted to ____47____. “Come on, Charlie! It’s time to go home,” said Mr. Chow. ____48____ Charlie kept on driving. “Charlie, please be a good boy!” said Mrs. Chow. Charlie stopped driving and said, “But, Mom and Dad, I’m a ____49____ now. Remember the sign on the bus? You aren’t allowed to ______50______ to me when the car is moving!” “Good try. Charlie!” said Mr. Chow, laughing. “But we have to go home now.” 41. A. new B. old C. same D. different 42. A. sign B. tool C. program D. project 43. A. interesting B. boring C. safe D. dangerous 44. A. set up B. arrived at C. cleaned up D. looked at 45. A. can B. should C. must D. need 46. A. according to B. thanks to C. instead of D. because of 47. A. change B. leave C. work D. cry 48. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 49. A. teacher B. student C. passenger D. driver 50. A. talk B. listen C. lie D. write 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Charlie和父母去世纪公园玩耍的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：在路上，查理突然说：“看，爸爸，司机有和我一样的手表”。 new新的；old古老的；same相同的；different不同的。根据文章第二段“My watch is no different from yours”可知，此处是指“这个司机和我戴着同样的手表”，所以此处要表达的是“同样的”。故选C。 42题详解】 句意：周先生叫他回来说：“查理，你看不到标记吗？你禁止和司机交谈……” sign招牌，记号；tool工具；program节目；project课题，计划。根据文章第二段“You mustn’t talk to the driver”可知，此处是指“你看不见那个标志吗?”，所以此外要表达的是“标志”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：那是危险的！ interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。根据空前的“You mustn’t talk to the driver”可知，此处是指“那是危险的”，所以此处要表达的是“危险的”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：当他们去到公园时，他们走到湖边。 set up建立；arrived at到达；cleaned up清理；looked at看。根据文章第四段“they walked to the lake”可知，此处是指“当他们到达公园”，所以此处要表达的是“到达”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：查理问到：“爸爸，我的电动玩具车可不可以开到这里？” can可以，可能；should应该；must必须；need需要。根据文章第五段第二句“You will disturb others”可知，此处是指“我的电动玩具车可以在这里开吗?”，所以此处要表达的是“可以”。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：然后，周先生一家带着查理一起去了其他地方而不是待在湖边。 according to根据；thanks to幸亏；instead of而不是；because of由于。根据文章第六段“Charlie drove his car all afternoon”可知周先生一家不仅去了湖边，还去了其他地方。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：四点半，周先生一家想离开了。 change改变；leave动身，出发，离开；work工作；cry哭泣。根据文章第六段“It’s time to go home”可知，此处是指“周夫妇准备回家”，所以此处要表达的是“离开”。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：但是查理还是在开玩具车。 And并且（表示并列）；So因此（表示原因，强调结果）；But但是（表示转折）；Or或者（表示选择）。根据文章第六段“It’s time to go home”和“Charlie kept on driving”可知，此处是转折关系，所以此处要表达的是“但是”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：但是，爸爸妈妈，我现在是一名司机。 teacher老师；student学生；passenger乘客；driver司机。根据“You aren’t allowed to... to me when the car is moving!”可知，此处是指“我现在是一名司机了”，所以此处要表达的是“司机”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：记得公交车上的标志吗？当车开着的时候，你不允许和我说话。 talk谈论；listen听；lie撒谎；write写。根据空后的“when the car is moving”可知，此处是指“开车时你不能和我说话”，所以此处要表达的是“说话”。故选A。 五、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分) Bingham Library Winter Reading Club 2022 Read / Listen / Have free tea Meets last Tuesday of each month 7:30 pm—8:30 pm The boy in the Striped Pajamas By John Boyne Read in your own way for free each Friday and Sunday online. 51. Where does the reading club hold activities? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a park. D. At a member’s home. 52. What can you do for free in this club? A. Do exercise. B. Fat snacks. C. Drink tea. D. Take books home. 53. According to the text, Jan 25 is a ______. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday 54. In which season does the club hold the activities? A. The winter. B. The summer. C. The spring. D. The autumn. 55. According to the text, what can club members do to read The Boy in the Striped Pajamas for free? A. Read it in a bookstore. B. Visit the club’s website. C. Buy a book from the club. D. Go to the club on Jan 25. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季读书俱乐部的相关内容。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bingham Library; Winter Reading Club 2022”可知，读书俱乐部在图书馆举行活动。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have free tea”可知，在这个俱乐部你可以免费喝茶。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meets last Tuesday of each month; 7:30 pm—8:30 pm; Jan 25”可知，1月25日是周二。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Winter Reading Club 2022”可知，俱乐部在冬季举行活动。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Read in your own way for free each Friday and Sunday online.”可知，俱乐部成员访问俱乐部的网站才能免费阅读The Boy in the Striped Pajamas。故选B。 If you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following “dos” and “don’ts” would be helpful. Generally speaking, it isn’t easy to find anyone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk him several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same table and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry (洗衣店)! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often pass the time talking with each other. Learn to say, “Please”, “Thank you” and “You’re welcome” and use them all the time! There are some things you shouldn’t do. Don’t tell the truth when people ask, “How are you?” The only answer they want is “Fine”. Never ask people their age especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don’t tell obese people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Most people want to be thin. Don’t be late when meeting people! When someone says six o’clock, be sure to be there by six. Americans respect time and want everyone to be on time. Above all, don’t worry! Just follow my advice and bring a lot of money and you will get along. I hope have been of some help to you. 56. Why isn’t it easy to find anyone to talk to in the US? A. Because the streets are empty. B. Because you are new there. C. Because people there are busy. D. Because you don’t have time. 57. Whom do Americans like talking to? A. Men. B. Women. C. Dogs and cats. D. Those who are walking dogs. 58. What does the word “obese”? A. Thin. B. Fat. C. Tall. D. Short. 59. What may you say when talking to people? A. “How are you?” B. “How old are you?” C. “What’s your weight?” D. “You seem to be fat.” 60. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,③= Paragraph 3,④= Paragraph 4） A. ①②③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②/③/④ 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们讲述了如何在美国更好地去生活。怎样找人主动的去交流。提醒我们一些不能做的事情。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Generally speaking, it isn’t easy to find anyone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following.”可知，在美国繁忙的城市中，人们通常很忙，所以不容易找到人交谈。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog.”可知，美国人通常喜欢与那些遛狗的人交谈，故选D。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“...people they are fat.”可知，此处表示不要告诉胖的的人他们很胖。故划线单词“obese”意为“肥胖的”。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t tell the truth when people ask, ‘How are you?’ The only answer they want is ‘Fine’.”可知，当与人交谈时，可以问对方“How are you?”。故选A。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出与美国人和睦相处的两个“该做”和“不该做”的有益方法；第二、三段分别介绍具体需要做的事情和不应该做的事情，第四段总结听从建议，你就会好很多。故结构为①/②③/④。故选C。 Thailand has been one of the top places of interest in the world for many years. The reason for it is simple: it is the people. Thailand's nickname is LOS which stands for the "Land of Smiles” because most of the people there are friendly and are always smiling. If you have lived all your life in North America or Europe and have never visited Thailand, you'll be surprised at the difference in the culture on your first visit. The first thing you will notice is that every time you visit a store or a business place you will be greeted with a “Wai”. A “Wai” is a local custom that you might have seen on TV and it includes a small bow, with the palms (手掌) pressed together in a prayer-like fashion. The higher the hands are held and the lower the bow, the more respect (尊重) the giver of the “Wai” is showing. The word often spoken with the “Wai” as a greeting is “sawatdee” which means “hello”. Most Thai people believe in Buddhism (佛教) and you will notice a difference quickly in their attitude (态度) compared to what you're used to at home. They believe everybody should be able to do whatever makes them happy as long as it does not hurt anybody else. Also, you will find the main rule of their culture is to “get along” and find a way for everybody to “save face” whenever an argument takes place. Thai food in most places is spicy. If you don't like this kind of food, you need to tell the waiter when placing your order, or you will be at an unforgettable moment once it arrives! 61. The main reason why Thailand is one of the top places of interest is _________. A. its people B. its local custom C. its culture D. its food 62. Which of the following is TRUE about a “Wai”? A. It means “hello” in English. B. It's only used among strangers. C. It's used as a greeting in Thailand. D. It's only used to greet foreign businessmen. 63. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. People from America or Europe aren't friendly to Thai people. B. The attitude of Thai people has something to do with Buddhism. C. People in North America and Europe know little about Thailand. D. Thai people do whatever they want to do as long as they are happy. 64. The underlined word "spicy" in the last paragraph may mean _________ in Chinese. A. 有毒的 B. 爽口的 C. 香甜的 D. 辛辣的 65. What's the best title for the passage? A. The friendly Thai people. B. The cultures of Thailand. C. Thailand—a land of smiles. D. An interesting different country 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了被称为“微笑之国”的泰国的人民，以及其背后的当地的文化和食物。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The reason for it is simple: it is the people. ”可知，泰国之所以成为旅游胜地的主要原因是它的人民，故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The word often spoken with the “Wai” as a greeting is “sawatdee” which means “hello”.”可知，“Wai”在泰国被用作问候语，故选C。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Most Thai people believe in Buddhism (佛教) and you will notice a difference quickly in their attitude (态度) compared to what you're used to at home. ”可推断，泰国人的态度与佛教有关。故选B。 【64题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ If you don't like this kind of food, you need to tell the waiter…an unforgettable moment once it arrives!”可知，这种味道的食物有些人吃了可能不舒服，所以才会让人很难忘，结合选项，D符合语境，故选D。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了被称为“微笑之国”的泰国的人民，以及其背后的当地的文化和食物。故选C。 It is not unusual to hear that the “post-00s” generation spend too much money and time on online gaming or offer live streamers (直播主播) much money. But a report from China Youth Daily has found another side of them. “Although they are influenced by popular culture, the ‘post-00s’ treat buying more like researching,” reported China Youth Daily. Wang Yihan, 16, from Fuzhou, Fujian, is typically such a person. She decided to buy a Casio watch, but she didn’t pay for the most popular type. Instead, she researched all of the watches available. “I looked up information on different Casio watches online and I compared them. I also did research on their makers,” said Wang. For Wang, researching things is as enjoyable as buying them. Rationality is also important to them, the report pointed out. Sun Xiaoxue,15, from Huairen, Shanxi province, likes making her own journals (日志). “I found many stickers (贴纸) that bought when I was a child. Since most of them were old and out of style, I cut and put them together to make them my own. The stickers make my journals more special, ”said Sun. “I feel so good to ‘turn waste into treasure’ and also it helps me to spend less money.” For Liu Yu,17, from Yantai, Shandong province, her buying doesn’t directly show her interests. Although she is a lover of Han costurnes, she hardly spends money on them. “Instead of buying them, I am more interested in the culture and history behind the costurnes when comparing different kinds of them,” said Liu. 66. How did Wang Yihan decide which Casio watch to buy? A. By comparing the prices. B. By studying many different watches. C. By choosing the most popular one. 67. What does the underlined word “rationality” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 实力 B. 兴致 C. 理性 68. Sun Xiaoxue thinks that her way of making journals ________. A. is old but popular B. takes a lot of time C. is special and saves money 69. How does Liu Yu show her love for Han costurnes? A. She often buys a lot of them. B. She learns about the culture and history behind them. C. She takes part in activities about them. 70. The report mainly talks about the ________ of the “post-00s” generation. A. spending habits B. special interests C. learning abilities 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. C 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是《中国青年报》对“00后”一代消费习惯的报道，报道以王仪涵、孙晓雪和刘宇为例子，说明了“00后”一代把购物看作是一个研究的过程。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she researched all of the watches available. “I looked up information on different Casio watches online and I compared them. I also did research on their makers,” said Wang.她研究了所有可用手表。“我在网上查了不同卡西欧手表的信息，并对它们进行了比较。我还研究了它们的制造商，”王说。因此可知王仪涵是通过研究许多不同的手表来决定买哪款卡西欧手表的，故选B。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Sun Xiaoxue,15, from Huairen, Shanxi province, likes making her own journals (日志). ‘I found many stickers (贴纸) that bought when I was a child. Since most of them were old and out of style, I cut and put them together to make them my own. The stickers make my journals more special, ” said Sun. “I feel so good to ‘turn waste into treasure’ and also it helps me to spend less money.’” 15岁的孙晓雪来自山西怀仁，她喜欢自己写日记。“我找到了很多小时候买的贴纸。因为他们中的大多数都是旧的和过时的风格，我把他们剪辑起来，做成我自己的。这些贴纸让我的日记更特别，”孙说。“‘变废为宝’让我感觉很好，也帮助我少花钱。”因此可知孙晓雪是比较理性的，可知上文说的是报告指出，理性对他们也很重要。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The stickers make my journals more special, said Sun. ‘I feel so good to ‘turn waste into treasure’ and also it helps me to spend less money.’”孙说，我的贴纸更特殊。“我觉得‘变废为宝’很好，也帮助我少花钱。”因此孙晓雪认为她的方式很特别、省钱。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Instead of buying them, I am more interested in the culture and history behind the costurnes when comparing different kinds of them, ’said Liu.”可知她说：“在比较不同种类的服装时，我对服装背后的文化和历史更感兴趣，而不是购买它们。”故选B。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“‘Although they are influenced by popular culture, the ‘post-00s’ treat buying more like researching,’ reported China Youth Daily.”《中国青年报》报道称：“尽管受到流行文化的影响，但‘00后’们对待购物更像是对待研究。”以及“For Wang, researching things is as enjoyable as buying them.” 对王来说，研究东西和买东西一样有趣。“I feel so good to ‘turn waste into treasure’ and also it helps me to spend less money.”我觉得‘变废为宝’很好，也帮助我少花钱。““Instead of buying them, I am more interested in the culture and history behind the costurnes when comparing different kinds of them,” said Liu.”“在比较不同种类的服装时，我对服装背后的文化和历史更感兴趣，而不是购买它们，”刘说。可知本文主要谈论了“00后”一代把购物看作是一个研究的过程，也就是他们的“消费习惯”，故选A。 第II卷(非选择题) 六、选词填空(共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I tell receive they quiet worker hard excite praise cry achieve choose 56-year-old Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming said that he never lost his “space dream” while waiting, training and preparing for almost a quarter of a century to take part in a space mission（任务）. As the last serving member of China’s first group of astronauts to take part in a spaceflight, he never doubted his own ___71___ or thought about giving up. He said that he “had ___72___ prepared” throughout his life for a chance to go into space. “I didn’t allow ___73___ to be unprepared in case（万一）that I would be called up one day,” he added. “When I ___74___ that I had been selected（挑选）for the Shenzhou XV mission, I was pretty calm. What I was thinking about at that time was that I must train ___75___ than before. Deng showed thanks to a lot of people, especially the scientists, engineers and other ___76___ in China’s space industry, because it had been those people who worked hard to send astronauts like him to space. Deng’s story has become popular online these days. Many Sina Weibo users posted media reports ___77___ him. And they were very happy that the senior astronaut finally ___78___ his dream. One user wrote, “I was so ___79___ to learn that Deng was selected. Stories like Deng’s have earned our highest respect（尊敬）.” Another user said, “My best wishes to Deng and his Shenzhou XV flight. I clearly remember that I ___80___ in front of my classmates several years ago when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.” 【答案】71. choice 72. quietly 73 myself 74. was told 75. harder 76. workers 77. to praise 78. achieved 79. excited 80. cried 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍56岁宇航员邓清明的事迹。 【71题详解】 句意：他从来没有怀疑他自己的选择或者想过放弃。own后接名词，结合所给词可知choose对应的名词choice符合，故填choice。 【72题详解】 句意：他说他为进入太空的机会已经在生活中悄悄准备好。空格处修饰“prepared”应用副词，结合所给词可知quiet对应的副词quietly“悄悄地”符合语境，故填quietly。 【73题详解】 句意：我不允许我没有准备好，万一我有一天被召集过去。根据“I didn’t allow...to be unprepared”可知是不允许自己没有准备好，I对应的反身代词是myself。故填myself。 【74题详解】 句意：当我被告知我被选中到神舟15号任务时，我相当平静。根据“I had been selected（挑选）for the Shenzhou XV mission”可知这个消息应是被告知到邓，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was told。 【75题详解】 句意：那时我想的是我一定要比之前更努力地训练。空处修饰“train...than...”，应用副词比较级，结合所给词可知hard的比较级harder符合语境，故填harder。 【76题详解】 句意：邓对许多人表示感谢，尤其是科学家，工程师和其他中国太空事业的工作人员。根据“other...in China’s space industry”可知空处填“人”，结合所给词可知worker符合语境，此处用复数形式。故填workers。 【77题详解】 句意：许多新浪微博用户写微博来赞扬他。根据“Deng’s story has become popular online these days.”可知故事变得受欢迎，可知微博用户是写微博来赞扬他，空处用不定式表目的，故填to praise。 【78题详解】 句意：他们很开心这位高龄宇航员最终实现了他的梦想。根据“...his dream”可知是实现梦想“achieve one’s dream”。时态是一般过去时。故填achieved。 【79题详解】 句意：一位用户写道：“当我了解到邓被选中时我很激动”。空格处用形容词作表语，结合所给词可知excite对应的形容词excited符合语境，故填excited。 【80题详解】 句意：我清楚地记得几年前我在同学面前哭了当我们在电视节目上看邓讲述他的故事。分析“I...in front of my classmates several years ago”可知句子缺谓语动词，结合“when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.”可知是看邓的故事感动的哭了，时态是一般过去时，故填cried。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答1～5小题。 The World Water Day is on March 22nd. It reminds us to save water, because water is the most important natural resource (资源) on the earth. Water covers more than 70% of the earth’s surface, but most of that is sea water. People can’t use it directly in daily life. Fresh water takes up only 2.5% of the total water. People in many places are facing serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. Many kinds of waste from cars, factories, farms and homes make rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people’s health. And dirty water is also bad for sea life. Now, 34% of fishes are dying out. The biggest source (来源) of water pollution comes from cars and factories. In the beginning, waste from cars and factories pollutes the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save water. Here is some advice. ★Turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters (升) of water each month. ★Leaky (漏水的) taps waste a lot of water. Fix them right away! ★You can easily make your shower time short and you’ll be still clean. ★When you wash the dishes, don’t let the water run. ★Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water. 81. When is the World Water Day? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________ 82. Why do we have to save water? (no more than 11 words) _____________________________________ 83. Can people use sea water directly in daily life? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________ 84. What is the biggest source of water pollution according to the passage? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________ 85. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to save water? (no more than 1 word) _____________________________________ 【答案】81. On March 22nd. 82. Because water is the most important natural resource on the earth. 83. No, they can’t. 84. Cars and factories. 85. 5./Five. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了节约用水。 【81题详解】 根据“The World Water Day is on March 22nd”可知，世界水日是3月22号。故填On March 22nd. 【82题详解】 根据“because water is the most important natural resource on the earth”可知，我们要节约用水因为水是最重要的自然资源。故填Because water is the most important natural resource on the earth. 【83题详解】 根据“Water covers more than 70% of the earth’s surface, but most of that is sea water. People can’t use it directly in daily life”可知，人们不能直接使用海水。故填No, they can’t. 【84题详解】 根据“The biggest source (来源) of water pollution comes from cars and factories”可知，水污染的最大来源是汽车和工厂。故填Cars and factories. 【85题详解】 根据“★Turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters (升) of water each month.★Leaky (漏水的) taps waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!★You can easily make your shower time short, and you’ll be still clean.★When you wash the dishes, don’t let the water run.★Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water.”可知，文章的建议部分一共有五条建议。故填5./Five. 八、书面表达(共20分) 86. 书面表达 某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。 1．与他人交流； 2．参加体育运动； 3．参加娱乐活动； 4．其它减压方式。 参考词汇：stressed adj. 有压力的 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．文中不得出现真实人名及学校名； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible version: Dear editor, There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves. As for me, when I feel stressed, I usually communicate with my friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes I will do sports with my classmates, such as playing football, going swimming and so on. I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time, too. What’s more, going on a trip in holiday is another way to make me relaxed. I believe, if we are more relaxed, we’ll live happier, be healthier and learn better. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，用“as for me”来引出自己的减压方式； 第二步，根据所给的四个要点介绍具体做法； 第三步，总结全文，写出减压的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②communicate with sb.与某人沟通 ③go to the movies去看电影 ④light music轻音乐 [高分句型] ①As for me, when I feel stressed, I usually communicate with my friends, parents or teachers.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I believe, if we are more relaxed, we’ll live happier, be healthier and learn better.（省略that的宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How long did you stay in the non province. jack? For one week, I celebrated the water festival there. IT was fun. Listen to the next question . part of me, how much is the box of moon cakes? It's twenty U. N, and you can have two boxes for only thirty five UN. Listen to the next question. What are you doing, mike? I'm watching an english talk show. I want to improve my listening and speaking. Listen to the next question. Have you done the grammar exercises on page seven? Not yet. I'm doing the pronunciation exercises on page seventeen. Listen to the next question. Look at that new ride. IT looks exciting. Let's try IT. But there are so many people standing in line waiting for that. Let's go to the animal . world first. Listen to the next question. I don't think sixteen year old should be allowed to drive. I don't think sixteen year roads should be allowed to drive. Listen to the next question, how about going to a picnic tomorrow? How about going to a picnic tomorrow? Listen to the next question. Mom, may I go out with my classmates? Mom, may I go out with my classmates? Listen to the next question. I'm sorry I broke your glass is by accident. I'm sorry I broke your glasses by accident. Listen to the next question. Thank you for your help. Thank you for your help. Listen to the next question. Bob, what sport do you like best? Running, dancing or swimming? Swimming. of course, I often go swimming in the river with my father. Bob, what sports do you like best? Running, dancing or swimming? Swiming. of course, I often go swimming in the river with my father. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bookstore near here? Yes, go along this road until the end. The bookstore is at the end of the street. Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bookstore near here? Yes, go along this road until the end. The bookstore is at the end of the street. Listen to the next question. John, how beautiful your jacket is. Is IT made of cotton? No. is made of silk. I bought IT in the supermarket yesterday. John, how beautiful your jacket is. Is IT made of cotton? No, it's made of silk. I bought IT in the supermarket yesterday. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, may I take your order, sir? Okay, i'd like a bowl of noodles. What kind of noodles . do you have? We've mutton noodles, beef noodles and chicken noodles. Excuse me, may I take your order, sir? Okay, i'd like a ball of noodles. What kind of noodles do you have? We have mutton noodles, beef noodles and chicken noodles. Listen to the next question. Where are you going, jim? I am going to the cinema to see monster hunt, too. Would you like to go with me? Alice, that's an interesting movie. Let's go. Where are you going? jim? I am going to the cinema to see monster hunt, too. Would you like to go with me? Alice? That's an interesting movie. Lets go. Listen to the next question. Do you know . about tea? Yes, china is famous for tea. IT is produced in . many areas. Yes, there are many famous city in china, such as long jing or tiana and very long. How is tea produced? At first. tea plants are grown when the leaves already, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. It's not easy. Do you know about tea? Yes. china is famous. Tea IT is produced in many areas. Yes, there are many famous city in china, such as long gene tiantian and well long. How is he produced? At first, tea plants are grown when the leaves already, they are picked by hand and then are sent . for processing. It's not easy. Listen to the next question. You look really tired today, eric. Didn't you sleep well last night? No, although I went to bed at ten o'clock, I didn't fall asleep until twelve o'clock. What happened? You know, there will be an english test next monday. There is always so much reading to do that I can't finish IT. I've been worried about these days. Don't worry, you can try to increase your . reading speed. What can I do to . improve IT? You should read more and don't read word by word. Read word groups. You look really tired today, eric. Didn't you sleep well last night? No, although I went to bed at ten o'clock, I didn't fall asleep until twelve o'clock. What happened? You know, there will be an english test next monday. There is always so much reading to do that I can't finish IT. I've been worried . about these days. Don't worry, you can try to increase your . reading speed. What can I do to . improve IT? You should read more and don't read word by word. Read word groups. 听力部分到此结束。 攀枝花市盐边县2024-2025学年九年级上期期末教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力选择(每题1.5分，共30分) І. 听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案，句子或对话念两遍。 1. How long did Jack stay in Yunnan Province? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How much are two boxes of mooncakes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What TV program is Mike watching? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which page are the pronunciation exercises on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where are the speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree. B. No way. C. Have fun. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Here you are. C. Not yet. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nothing serious. B. Of course. C. Best wishes. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Come on. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. It’s a pity. C. My pleasure. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 11. What is Bob’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 12. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank. 13. What is the jacket made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Paper. 14. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four 15. Who will go to watch the movie Monster Hunt 2 ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Jim and Alice. Ⅳ. 听对话，选择正确的答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is China known for in this dialogue? A. Tea. B. Population. C. Mountains. 17. What famous tea does China have? A. Longjing and Pu’er. B. Pu’er and Tieguanyin. C. Longjing Pu’er, Tieguanyin and Wulong. 听下面1段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did Eric fall asleep last night? A. At 10 o’clock. B. At 11 o’clock. C. At 12 o’clock. 19. What will Eric do next Monday? A. Take a test. B. Read a book. C. Join a club. 20. How does the girl advise Eric to improve his reading speed? A. By reading key words. B. By reading word groups. C. By reading word by word. 二、单项选择(共10分) 21. —The UK is ________ European country, isn’t it? —Yes, ________ old country is famous for its museums. A. an; an B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the 22. —Do you plan to watch dramas or documentaries tonight? —________. I can’t stand them. I prefer to watch a comedy. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. None 23. In ancient China, paper was invented ________ Cai Lun in 105. A. for B. in C. by D. with 24. —Where are you going this month? —We _______ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure. A. needn’t B. might C. must D. mustn’t 25. —Which clothes store is ________, Miller’s or Blue Moon? —Miller’s, of course. And you can buy clothes ________ there in town. A. the better; the most cheaply B. better; the cheapest C. better; most cheaply D. more good; cheapest 26. ________ wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m out. A. Whatever B. However C. Whoever D. Wherever 27. —What kind of TV show do you prefer? —I like the ones ________ make me laugh. A. who B. whom C. that D. what 28. Although he _________ his hometown for many years, he still loves it. A. left B. leaves C. has left D. has been away from 29. —_________ butter do we need? —Two teaspoons. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 30. —Look! That building is special. —Yes, the fish-shaped tower ________ on the hill last month. A. built B. is built C. was built D. builds 三、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Steve. The Spring Festival is coming. ____31____ B: I’m going to stay here with my parents but I want to send some gifts to my grandparents in Tianjin. ____32____ A: Of course. Hot pot packed in bags is the first choice. It’s very popular and convenient. B: Great idea. ____33____ A: Many brands are OK, such as Xiaolongkan, Haorenjia, and Mingyang. B: ____34____ A: In Hong Qi Chain, Wu Dong Feng or any other supermarket. B: Thanks a lot. I think my grandparents must like my gifts. A: You are welcome. Speaking of hot pot, how about having some this evening? B: ____35____ Let’s go. A. Sounds nice. B. I wonder where I can buy some. C. Are there any Chengdu products? D. How are you going to spend the vacation? E. Can you give me some advice on the brands? 四、完形填空(A篇每题2分，B篇每题1分，共20分) A It was reported that China’s left-behind ____36____ were more than 60 million. The news reminded the Li Junlin of his early years as one of the left-behind children so Li began to write the story The Class of One. Later, Li turned the story into a ____37____. In the 106-minute movie ,the child’s father died in an accident while working in a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn’t want him to be upset. He tried ____38____ best to fill the child’s life with hope and warmth. He never gave up helping the child in every possible way. ____39____ the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school. Li hopes the movie will make more people notice left-behind children who need more love and ___40___. 36. A. women B. children C. elders D. animals 37. A. song B. book C. program D. movie 38. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 39. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Since 40. A. care B. clothes C. money D. food B One day, the Chows and their 4-year-old son Charlie were taking a bus to Century Park. On their way, Charlie suddenly said, “Look, Dad! The driver has the ____41____ watch as me!” Then he walked up to the bus driver and said, “Hello! My watch is no different from yours.” Mr. Chow called him back and said, “Charlie! Can’t you see the ____42____? You mustn’t talk to the driver. It’s ____43____!” “Sorry, Dad,” said Charlie. When they ____44____ the park, they walked to the lake. There was a beautiful view (风景) around and it was a very peaceful place. Mr. and Mrs. Chow sat down on a bench (长凳). Charlie asked “Dad, ____45____ my electric toy car be driven here?” “No, Charlie. You will disturb (打扰) others,” said Mr. Chow. Then the Chows took Charlie somewhere else ____46____ staying by the lake. Charlie drove his car all afternoon. He had a great time. At four thirty the Chows wanted to ____47____. “Come on, Charlie! It’s time to go home,” said Mr. Chow. ____48____ Charlie kept on driving. “Charlie, please be a good boy!” said Mrs. Chow. Charlie stopped driving and said, “But, Mom and Dad, I’m a ____49____ now. Remember the sign on the bus? You aren’t allowed to ______50______ to me when the car is moving!” “Good try. Charlie!” said Mr. Chow, laughing. “But we have to go home now.” 41. A. new B. old C. same D. different 42. A. sign B. tool C. program D. project 43. A. interesting B. boring C. safe D. dangerous 44. A. set up B. arrived at C. cleaned up D. looked at 45. A. can B. should C. must D. need 46. A. according to B. thanks to C. instead of D. because of 47. A. change B. leave C. work D. cry 48. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 49. A. teacher B. student C. passenger D. driver 50. A. talk B. listen C. lie D. write 五、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分) Bingham Library Winter Reading Club 2022 Read / Listen / Have free tea Meets last Tuesday of each month 7:30 pm—8:30 pm The boy in the Striped Pajamas By John Boyne Read in your own way for free each Friday and Sunday online. 51. Where does the reading club hold activities? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a park. D. At a member’s home. 52. What can you do for free in this club? A. Do exercise. B. Fat snacks. C. Drink tea. D. Take books home. 53. According to the text, Jan 25 is a ______. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday 54. In which season does the club hold the activities? A. The winter. B. The summer. C. The spring. D. The autumn. 55. According to the text, what can club members do to read The Boy in the Striped Pajamas for free? A. Read it in a bookstore. B. Visit the club’s website. C. Buy a book from the club. D. Go to the club on Jan 25. If you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following “dos” and “don’ts” would be helpful. Generally speaking, it isn’t easy to find anyone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk him several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same table and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry (洗衣店)! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often pass the time talking with each other. Learn to say, “Please”, “Thank you” and “You’re welcome” and use them all the time! There are some things you shouldn’t do. Don’t tell the truth when people ask, “How are you?” The only answer they want is “Fine”. Never ask people their age especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don’t tell obese people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Most people want to be thin. Don’t be late when meeting people! When someone says six o’clock, be sure to be there by six. Americans respect time and want everyone to be on time. Above all, don’t worry! Just follow my advice and bring a lot of money and you will get along. I hope have been of some help to you. 56. Why isn’t it easy to find anyone to talk to in the US? A Because the streets are empty. B. Because you are new there. C. Because people there are busy. D. Because you don’t have time. 57. Whom do Americans like talking to? A. Men. B. Women. C. Dogs and cats. D. Those who are walking dogs. 58. What does the word “obese”? A. Thin. B. Fat. C. Tall. D. Short. 59. What may you say when talking to people? A. “How are you?” B. “How old are you?” C. “What’s your weight?” D. “You seem to be fat.” 60. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,③= Paragraph 3,④= Paragraph 4） A. ①②③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②/③/④ Thailand has been one of the top places of interest in the world for many years. The reason for it is simple: it is the people. Thailand's nickname is LOS which stands for the "Land of Smiles” because most of the people there are friendly and are always smiling. If you have lived all your life in North America or Europe and have never visited Thailand, you'll be surprised at the difference in the culture on your first visit. The first thing you will notice is that every time you visit a store or a business place you will be greeted with a “Wai”. A “Wai” is a local custom that you might have seen on TV and it includes a small bow, with the palms (手掌) pressed together in a prayer-like fashion. The higher the hands are held and the lower the bow, the more respect (尊重) the giver of the “Wai” is showing. The word often spoken with the “Wai” as a greeting is “sawatdee” which means “hello”. Most Thai people believe in Buddhism (佛教) and you will notice a difference quickly in their attitude (态度) compared to what you're used to at home. They believe everybody should be able to do whatever makes them happy as long as it does not hurt anybody else. Also, you will find the main rule of their culture is to “get along” and find a way for everybody to “save face” whenever an argument takes place. Thai food in most places is spicy. If you don't like this kind of food, you need to tell the waiter when placing your order, or you will be at an unforgettable moment once it arrives! 61. The main reason why Thailand is one of the top places of interest is _________. A. its people B. its local custom C. its culture D. its food 62. Which of the following is TRUE about a “Wai”? A. It means “hello” in English. B. It's only used among strangers. C. It's used as a greeting in Thailand. D. It's only used to greet foreign businessmen. 63. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. People from America or Europe aren't friendly to Thai people. B. The attitude of Thai people has something to do with Buddhism. C. People in North America and Europe know little about Thailand. D. Thai people do whatever they want to do as long as they are happy. 64. The underlined word "spicy" in the last paragraph may mean _________ in Chinese. A. 有毒的 B. 爽口的 C. 香甜的 D. 辛辣的 65. What's the best title for the passage? A. The friendly Thai people. B. The cultures of Thailand. C. Thailand—a land of smiles. D. An interesting different country It is not unusual to hear that the “post-00s” generation spend too much money and time on online gaming or offer live streamers (直播主播) much money. But a report from China Youth Daily has found another side of them. “Although they are influenced by popular culture, the ‘post-00s’ treat buying more like researching,” reported China Youth Daily. Wang Yihan, 16, from Fuzhou, Fujian, is typically such a person. She decided to buy a Casio watch, but she didn’t pay for the most popular type. Instead, she researched all of the watches available. “I looked up information on different Casio watches online and I compared them. I also did research on their makers,” said Wang. For Wang, researching things is as enjoyable as buying them. Rationality is also important to them, the report pointed out. Sun Xiaoxue,15, from Huairen, Shanxi province, likes making her own journals (日志). “I found many stickers (贴纸) that bought when I was a child. Since most of them were old and out of style, I cut and put them together to make them my own. The stickers make my journals more special, ”said Sun. “I feel so good to ‘turn waste into treasure’ and also it helps me to spend less money.” For Liu Yu,17, from Yantai, Shandong province, her buying doesn’t directly show her interests. Although she is a lover of Han costurnes, she hardly spends money on them. “Instead of buying them, I am more interested in the culture and history behind the costurnes when comparing different kinds of them,” said Liu. 66. How did Wang Yihan decide which Casio watch to buy? A. By comparing the prices. B. By studying many different watches. C. By choosing the most popular one. 67. What does the underlined word “rationality” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 实力 B. 兴致 C. 理性 68. Sun Xiaoxue thinks that her way of making journals ________. A. is old but popular B. takes a lot of time C. is special and saves money 69. How does Liu Yu show her love for Han costurnes? A. She often buys a lot of them. B. She learns about the culture and history behind them. C. She takes part in activities about them. 70. The report mainly talks about the ________ of the “post-00s” generation. A. spending habits B. special interests C. learning abilities 第II卷(非选择题) 六、选词填空(共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I tell receive they quiet worker hard excite praise cry achieve choose 56-year-old Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming said that he never lost his “space dream” while waiting, training and preparing for almost a quarter of a century to take part in a space mission（任务）. As the last serving member of China’s first group of astronauts to take part in a spaceflight, he never doubted his own ___71___ or thought about giving up. He said that he “had ___72___ prepared” throughout his life for a chance to go into space. “I didn’t allow ___73___ to be unprepared in case（万一）that I would be called up one day,” he added. “When I ___74___ that I had been selected（挑选）for the Shenzhou XV mission, I was pretty calm. What I was thinking about at that time was that I must train ___75___ than before. Deng showed thanks to a lot of people, especially the scientists, engineers and other ___76___ in China’s space industry, because it had been those people who worked hard to send astronauts like him to space. Deng’s story has become popular online these days. Many Sina Weibo users posted media reports ___77___ him. And they were very happy that the senior astronaut finally ___78___ his dream. One user wrote, “I was so ___79___ to learn that Deng was selected. Stories like Deng’s have earned our highest respect（尊敬）.” Another user said, “My best wishes to Deng and his Shenzhou XV flight. I clearly remember that I ___80___ in front of my classmates several years ago when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.” 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答1～5小题。 The World Water Day is on March 22nd. It reminds us to save water, because water is the most important natural resource (资源) on the earth. Water covers more than 70% of the earth’s surface, but most of that is sea water. People can’t use it directly in daily life. Fresh water takes up only 2.5% of the total water. People in many places are facing serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. Many kinds of waste from cars, factories, farms and homes make rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people’s health. And dirty water is also bad for sea life. Now, 34% of fishes are dying out. The biggest source (来源) of water pollution comes from cars and factories. In the beginning, waste from cars and factories pollutes the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save water. Here is some advice. ★Turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters (升) of water each month. ★Leaky (漏水) taps waste a lot of water. Fix them right away! ★You can easily make your shower time short, and you’ll be still clean. ★When you wash the dishes, don’t let the water run. ★Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water. 81. When is the World Water Day? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________ 82. Why do we have to save water? (no more than 11 words) _____________________________________ 83. Can people use sea water directly in daily life? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________ 84. What is the biggest source of water pollution according to the passage? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________ 85. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to save water? (no more than 1 word) _____________________________________ 八、书面表达(共20分) 86. 书面表达 某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。 1．与他人交流； 2．参加体育运动； 3．参加娱乐活动； 4．其它减压方式。 参考词汇：stressed adj. 有压力的 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．文中不得出现真实人名及学校名； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $