Unit 2 Digital humans一-2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册期末词汇复习（沪教版）

期末词汇复习 选择性必修第二册·沪教版（上海教育出版社）·Unit2 Digitalh umans- 一、重点单词详解 1:status 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.(进展的)状况，情形；法律地位（或身份） 二、必记搭配与例句 achieve/gain status(获得地位) change status(改变状态) status of..(…的状况) status as..（作为…的身份) 三、重点辨析 status vs.state:status侧重”社会地位、法律身份”，如social status(社会地位)：state侧 重”事物所处的状态”，如mental state(精神状态)。 2:analyse 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.分析；研究 二、必记搭配与例句 analyse data/information(分析数据/信息) analyse the cause of..(分析…的原因) be analysed into.(被分解为…) 、 重点辨析 analyse vs.examine/stdy:analyse强调”系统分析”；examine侧重”检查”；study侧重” 研究”。 3:compromise 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v妥协：让步；使陷入危险 二、 必记搭配与例句 compromise with sb.(与某人妥协) compromise on sth.(在某事上让步) compromise one's safety(危及某人的安全) 三、重点辨析 compromise vs.concede:compromise强调双方”互相让步'；concede侧重单方面”承认 或让步”。 4:consistently 一、 核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：adv.一直；持续地；一致地 二、 必记搭配与例句 perform consistently well（表现一直很好) consistently support（一贯支持) 三、重点用法 be consistent with（与.一致)，如His actions are consistent with his words..（他言行一 致。) 5:consequently 一、 核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：adv.因此；所以 必记搭配与例句 He missed the trair;consequently,he was late..(他没赶上火车，因此迟到了。) 三、重点辨析 consequently vs.therefore:consequently更强调”结果的必然性”；therefore侧重”逻辑上 的结论”。 6:potential 、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.)/名词(n.) 核心义：adj.潜在的；可能的n.潜力；可能性 二、 必记搭配与例句 potential danger(潜在危险) potential customer(潜在客户) develop one's potential(发挥某人的潜力) 1 ealize one's potential(实现某人的潜能) 三、重点辨析 potential vs..possible:potential修饰”人或事物内在的潜力”；possible侧重”某事可能发 生”。 7:exposure 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(.) 核心义：n.暴露：曝光；接触 二、必记搭配与例句 exposure to sth.(接触某物；暴露于…) tisk exposure（风险暴露) media exposure（媒体曝光) 三、 重点用法 be exposed to..（暴露于…；接触…)，如Children are exposed to many influences.(f孩 子们接触多种影响。) 8:sympathetic 、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.有同情心的；赞同的 二、必记搭配与例句 be sympathetic to sb.(同情某人) be sympathetic with.…（赞同…) a sympathetic smile(同情的微笑) 三、重点辨析 sympathetic vs.pitiful:sympathetic指”主动同情他人”，含褒义；pitiful指”对弱者感到 可怜”，含贬义。 9:nasty 一、核心考点 词性：形容词（ad) 核心义：adj.极差的；令人厌恶的；恶意的 二、必记搭配与例句 a nasty smell(难闻的气味) a nasty accident(严重的事故) nasty remarks（恶意的言论) 三、重点用法 比较级：nastier:最高级：nastiest 10:intense 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：ad.强烈的；紧张的；热情的 二、必记搭配与例句 intense heat/pain(酷热/剧痛) intense competition(激烈的竞争) intense emotion（强烈的情感) 三、重点辨析 intense vs.intensive:intense侧重”程度或情感上的强烈；intensive侧重”集中的、深入 的”。 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.The company has improved its sales figures over the past five years. A)consistently B)consequently C)sympathetically D)analytically 2.After failing the exam,she felttowards her classmates who also struggled. A)nasty B)sympathetic C)potential D)intense 3.The_of the project will be discussed in tomorrow's meeting. A)exposure B)compromise C)status D)analysis 4.He missed the deadline,,he lost the opportunity. A)consistently B)consequently C)analytically D)sympathetically 5.We need to the data carefully before drawing conclusions A)compromise B)expose C)analyse D)intensify 6.The two parties finally reached aon the budget issue. A)status B)compromise C)exposure D)potential 7.Long-term_to sunlight can damage your skin A)exposure B)sympathy C)intensity D)statute 8.The team showed_determination to win the championship. A)nasty B)potential C)intense D)consistent 9.She has greatas a musician,but she needs more training. A)potential B)status C)compromise D)analysis 10.His_comments about others made him unpopular in the office. A)sympathetic B)intense C)nasty D)consistent (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.The doctor carried out a detailed(analyse)of the patient's symptoms. 2.Her_(consistently)hard work led to her promotion. 3.The new policy may have serious_(consequently)for small businesses. 4.We expressed our_(sympathetic)to the family after the accident. 5.The_(intense)of the storm caused widespread damage. 6.She spoke(sympathetic)to the child who was lost. 7.The_(potential)of renewable energy should not be underestimated. 8.His actions were(consistently)with his promises. 9.The_(analyse)report helped the company make better decisions. 10.After much discussion,they reached a(compromise). (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.The job requires a high level of_(a)skills to solve complex problems. 2.The company's_(s)in the industry has grown significantly this year. 3.After hours of negotiation,the two sides agreed to(c)on the terms. 4.(c)practice is the key to mastering a foreign language 5.He forgot his umbrella and(c)got wet in the rain. 6.Children's(e)to violence in media is a major concern. 7.The teacher gave a_(s)smile to the nervous student. 8.The(n)smell from the kitchen made everyone feel sick. 9.The athlete showed(i)focus during the competition 10.We need to develop the(p)of every student in the class. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1-5 ABCCC6-10 BACAC 2.补全句子答案： 1.analysis 2.consistent 3.consequences 4.sympathy 5.intensity 6.sympathetically 7.po- tentiality 8.consistent 9.analytical 10.compromise 3.首字母填空答案： 1.analytical 2.status 3.compromise 4.Consistent 5.consequently 6.exposure 7.sympa- thetic 8.nasty 9.intense 10.potential 英语词汇复习手册·选择性必修第二册·Unit2 Digital humans一