Unit 7 Careers Lesson2-2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册期末词汇复习（北师大版）

期末词汇复习 选修3·北师大版·Unit7:CareersLesson2 一、 重点单词详解 1:trend 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.趋势，趋向，倾向 二、必记搭配与例句 follow the trend(跟随趋势)：Many young people follow the trend of using social media lead the trend(引领趋势)：This company always leads the trend in technology innovation. a trend towards..(朝…的趋势)：There is a trend towards healthier lifestyles 三、重点辨析 trend VS tendency:tend侧重”普遍趋势”，常用于描述社会、经济等宏观现象；tendency 侧重”个人或事物的内在倾向”，如性格、习惯等。 2:financial 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：adj.财政的，金融的；财务的 二、必记搭配与例句 financial crisis（金融危机)：The global financial crisis affected many countries financial support(财政支持)：The government provides financial support for small busi- nesses. financial management(财务管理)：Good financial management is important for companies. be in financial difficulty(处于财务困难中)：Many families are in financial difficulty during the pandemic. 重点用法 副词：financially/far'naenfali/(adv.在财务上) 派生词：financier/faman'sIa(r/(n.金融家) 3:logical “、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的 二、必记搭配与例句 logical thinking(逻辑思维)：Logical thinking helps solve complex problems a logical conclusion（合理的结论)：Based on the evidence,we reached a logical conclusion. be logical to do sth.(做某事合乎逻辑)：It is logical to save money for the future. 三、重点用法 副词：logically/'lod3kli/(adv.逻辑上地) 反义词：llogical'lod3k/(adj.不合逻辑的) 4:comprehension 一、核心考点】 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.理解（力）：阅读理解测试 一、 必记搭配与例句 reading comprehension（阅读理解)：Reading comprehension is an important skill for students beyond one's comprehension(超出某人的理解力)：The complexity of the theory is beyond my comprehension 三、 重点辨析 comprehension VS understanding::comprehension侧重”对复杂内容的理解”；understanding 泛指”一般的理解”，可与of搭配(nderstanding of)。 5:guarantee 核心考点 词性：动词(t.)、名词(n.) 核心义：t.保证，担保；n.保修单 二、必记搭配与例句 guarantee sth.（保证某事)：The company guarantees the quality of its products guarantee to do sth.(保证做某事)：I guarantee to finish the work on time guarantee that.(保i证…)：We guarantee that you will be satisfied with our service. atwo-year guarantee(两年保修)：This product comes with a two-year guarantee, 三、重点用法 同义词：ensure/m'Ua()/(t.确保) 6:motivated 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.积极的，主动的 二、必记搭配与例句 highly motivated(积极性高的)：Highly motivated employees are valuable to companies. be motivated by(受…激励)：She is motivated by her desire to help others.. 三、重点用法 反义词：unmotivated/,n'ma5 trvertrd/(adj.缺乏动力的) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.The recent towards online shopping has changed people's daily lives A)trend B)tendency C)fashion D)style 2.Many families faceddifficulties during the economic recession. A)finance B)financial C)financially D)financier 3.It is_to conclude that exercise improves physical health. A)logic B)logical C)logically D)illogical 4.This passage is beyond the_of primary school students. A)comprehend B)comprehensive C)comprehension D)understanding 5.The company__a full refund if customers are not satisfied A)guarantees B)ensures C)promises D)assures 6.Highlyemployees are more likely to achieve their goals. A)motive B)motivate C)motivated D)motivation 7.The report shows that the company's profits have increased by 15%. A)finance B)financial C)financially D)financed 8.Her argument was so_that everyone agreed with her. A)logic B)logical C)logically D)illogical 9.The new policy_towards reducing environmental pollution. A)t杠ends B)tends C)inclines D)leads 10.The product comes with a three-year_ A)guarantee B)warranty C)promise D)assurance (二)根据提示补全句子(6题) 1.The government provides support for small businesses.(finance adj.) 2.She solved the problem throughthinking.(logic adj.) 3.His_of advanced mathematics is impressive.(comprehend n.) 4.The company to deliver the goods within a week.(guarantee v.) 5.Students need strongto study independently.(motivate n.) 6.Prices have_upwards since the beginning of the year.(trend v.) (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.The tof working from home has become more popular in recent years. 2.We need to improve our f management to avoid debt. 3.A1conclusion should be based on facts and evidence. 4.Reading more books can enhance your c_of complex ideas. 5.The store offers a two-year g-on all electronic products 6.She is highly m by her desire to help others. 7.F independence allows people to make their own life choices. 8.His argument was so 1 that no one could find a flaw in it. 9.The tof global temperatures is a major environmental concern. 10.The company's new policy g-better working conditions for employees. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：AB B CA C BB AA 解析1（第1题）： 考查end的固定用法。tend表示”趋势，趋向，倾向，符合句意”最近网上购物的趋 势改变了人们的日常生活”；tendency侧重”个人或事物的内在倾向”，fashion和style强 调”时尚风格”，均不符合语境，故选A。 解析2（第2题）： 考查financial的固定用法。financial difficulties表示”财务困难，符合句意”许多家庭 在经济衰退期间面临财务困难”；finance是名词，financially是副词，financier是名词 金融家”，均不符合语法要求，故选B。 解析3（第5题）： 考查guarantee的固定用法。guarantee表示保证，担保”，符合句意”如果顾客不满意， 公司保证全额退款；ensure强调”确保，promise强调”承诺，assure强调”使确信”， 均不符合语境，故选A。 2.补全句子答案： 1.financial 2.logical 3.comprehension 4.guarantees 5.motivation 6.trended 3.首字母填空答案： 1.trend 2.financial 3.logical 4.comprehension 5.guarantee 6.motivated 7.Financial 8. logical 9.trend 10.guarantees 英语词汇复习手册·选修3·Unit7:Careers Lesson2