Unit6 From farm to table 词汇核心短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册
2025-12-29
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摘要:
该小学英语Unit 6知识清单系统梳理了“On the farm”主题核心短语,涵盖农场劳动、餐具使用、食物认知、日常行为四大知识范畴,为学生搭建了从具体动作短语到相关词汇拓展再到生活场景应用的递进式学习支架。
清单按主题分类呈现知识体系,如农场劳动类整合“feed the cow”“pick apples”等短语,餐具类归纳“a sharp knife”“wooden chopsticks”等词汇,每个短语配生活实例句,如“Farmers milk the cow early in the morning”,培养学生语言能力和思维品质。贴近生活的例句设计帮助学生关联记忆,支持不同水平学生自主学习,教师可直接用于情境教学活动设计。
内容正文:
人教PEP版 四下 Unit6 From farm to table .词汇核心短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
feed the cow
喂奶牛
We feed the cow with grass on the farm.(我们在农场用青草喂奶牛。)
2
feed the chicken
喂鸡
My sister likes to feed the chicken every morning.(我妹妹喜欢每天早上喂鸡。)
3
feed the pig
喂猪
Grandpa feeds the pig with corn after dinner.(爷爷晚饭后用玉米喂猪。)
4
pass the bowl
递碗
Please pass the bowl to me. I want to have some soup.(请把碗递给我,我想喝点汤。)
5
pass the pen
递钢笔
Can you pass the pen? I need to write down the word.(你能把钢笔递过来吗?我需要写下这个单词。)
6
pass the book
递书
Tom passes the book to his deskmate.(汤姆把书递给了他的同桌。)
7
pick apples
摘苹果
We go to the farm to pick apples in autumn.(秋天我们去农场摘苹果。)
8
pick flowers
摘花
Don't pick flowers in the park. It's not allowed.(不要在公园里摘花,这是不被允许的。)
9
pick tomatoes
摘西红柿
My mom and I pick tomatoes in our garden.(我和妈妈在自家菜园里摘西红柿。)
10
milk the cow
挤牛奶
Farmers milk the cow early in the morning.(农民们一大早就去挤牛奶。)
11
drink milk
喝牛奶
I drink a glass of milk every morning.(我每天早上喝一杯牛奶。)
12
fresh milk
新鲜牛奶
The fresh milk from the farm tastes very good.(农场的新鲜牛奶味道很好。)
13
a sharp knife
一把锋利的刀
My dad uses a sharp knife to cut the meat.(爸爸用一把锋利的刀切肉。)
14
a kitchen knife
一把菜刀
There is a kitchen knife on the table.(桌上有一把菜刀。)
15
use a knife
用刀
Be careful when you use a knife.(你用刀的时候要小心。)
16
a silver fork
一把银叉子
We use a silver fork to eat Western food.(我们用银叉子吃西餐。)
17
a table fork
一把餐叉
The table fork is next to the plate.(餐叉就在盘子旁边。)
18
use a fork
用叉子
My little brother learns to use a fork to eat noodles.(我弟弟学着用叉子吃面条。)
19
a pair of chopsticks
一双筷子
Chinese people like to use a pair of chopsticks to eat.(中国人喜欢用一双筷子吃饭。)
20
wooden chopsticks
木筷子
We should use wooden chopsticks instead of plastic ones.(我们应该用木筷子而不是塑料筷子。)
21
clean chopsticks
干净的筷子
Please use clean chopsticks to eat food.(请用干净的筷子吃东西。)
22
waste food
浪费食物
We shouldn't waste food when we have meals.(我们吃饭的时候不应该浪费食物。)
23
waste time
浪费时间
Don't waste time on computer games.(不要在电脑游戏上浪费时间。)
24
a waste of money
浪费钱
Buying this toy is a waste of money.(买这个玩具就是浪费钱。)
25
healthy food
健康的食物
Fruits and vegetables are healthy food.(水果和蔬菜都是健康的食物。)
26
delicious food
美味的食物
My mom cooks delicious food for our family.(妈妈给我们全家做美味的饭菜。)
27
fast food
快餐
We shouldn't eat too much fast food.(我们不应该吃太多快餐。)
28
a delicious cake
一个美味的蛋糕
The delicious cake is for my birthday.(这个美味的蛋糕是为我的生日准备的。)
29
delicious noodles
美味的面条
I eat a bowl of delicious noodles for lunch.(我午饭吃了一碗美味的面条。)
30
delicious fruit
美味的水果
The delicious fruit is from my uncle's farm.(这些美味的水果来自我叔叔的农场。)
31
clear the table after dinner
晚饭后收拾餐桌
I help my mom clear the table after dinner.(晚饭后我帮妈妈收拾餐桌。)
32
clear the table quickly
快速收拾餐桌
Please clear the table quickly. We need to watch TV.(请快点收拾餐桌,我们要看电视了。)
33
learn to clear the table
学着收拾餐桌
The little kid learns to clear the table for his parents.(这个小孩学着帮父母收拾餐桌。)
34
a big bowl
一个大碗
I use a big bowl to eat noodles.(我用一个大碗吃面条。)
35
a soup bowl
一个汤碗
There is some chicken soup in the soup bowl.(汤碗里有一些鸡汤。)
36
clean the bowl
洗碗
I clean the bowl after I finish eating.(我吃完东西后就洗碗。)
37
a small spoon
一个小勺
We use a small spoon to eat ice cream.(我们用小勺吃冰淇淋。)
38
a soup spoon
一个汤勺
Pass me the soup spoon, please.(请把汤勺递给我。)
39
use a spoon
用勺子
My baby sister uses a spoon to eat porridge.(我的小妹妹用勺子喝粥。)
40
set the table before dinner
晚饭前摆放餐具
I set the table before dinner every day.(我每天晚饭前都摆放餐具。)
41
set the table carefully
仔细摆放餐具
Please set the table carefully. Don't break the plates.(请仔细摆放餐具,别打碎盘子。)
42
learn to set the table
学着摆放餐具
The girl learns to set the table for her family.(这个女孩学着给家人摆放餐具。)
43
a big supermarket
一个大超市
There is a big supermarket near my home.(我家附近有一个大超市。)
44
go to the supermarket
去超市
My mom and I go to the supermarket on Sunday.(我和妈妈周日去超市。)
45
in the supermarket
在超市里
We can buy all kinds of things in the supermarket.(我们在超市里可以买到各种各样的东西。)
46
do homework by oneself
独自做作业
I can do homework by myself now.(我现在能独自做作业了。)
47
wash clothes by oneself
独自洗衣服
My brother learns to wash clothes by oneself.(我弟弟学着自己洗衣服。)
48
clean the room by oneself
独自打扫房间
The boy can clean the room by oneself.(这个男孩能独自打扫房间。)
49
every week
每周
I visit my grandparents every week.(我每周都去看望祖父母。)
50
this week
这周
We have a sports meeting this week.(这周我们要举办运动会。)
51
next week
下周
I will go to the zoo next week.(我下周要去动物园。)
52
fruit salad
水果沙拉
My mom makes fruit salad for us.(妈妈给我们做水果沙拉。)
53
vegetable salad
蔬菜沙拉
I like to eat vegetable salad for lunch.(我午饭喜欢吃蔬菜沙拉。)
54
a bowl of salad
一碗沙拉
There is a bowl of salad on the table.(桌上有一碗沙拉。)
55
a TV ad
一个电视广告
I see a TV ad about milk this morning.(我今天早上看到一个关于牛奶的电视广告。)
56
a food ad
一个食品广告
The food ad looks very interesting.(这个食品广告看起来很有趣。)
57
a toy ad
一个玩具广告
My little brother likes to watch toy ads on TV.(我弟弟喜欢在电视上看玩具广告。)
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