精品解析：四川省攀枝花市盐边县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

攀枝花市盐边县2024-2025学年八年级上期期末教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力选择(每题1.5分，共30分) І. 听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案，句子或对话念两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Maria made a nice model plane for the school science week show. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You’d better brush your teeth twice a day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Laura sang the most beautifully in the singing competition. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mary can always buy fruit cheaply in the shop in her neighborhood. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】David plays tennis better than any other boy in his class. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t mind it. B. He loves it. C. He can’t stand it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Chen Lin, I heard you went to a Beijing Opera last Friday. What do you think of Beijing Opera? B: Well, my mom loves it, but I can’t stand it. It’s boring for me. Q: What does Chen Lin think of Beijing Opera? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you, Peter? B: Oh, I’m going to be a doctor. Q: What does the girl want to be when she grows up? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s the nearest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It has the best service. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How about having lunch in John’s restaurant? It has a friendly service. B: But it’s too far. Let’s go to the nearest one, Ken’s restaurant. Q: Why does the woman want to go to Ken’s restaurant? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s make a banana milk shake. How many bananas do we need? B: There are 5 bananas in the basket, but 2 is enough. Q: How many bananas do they need to make the milk shake? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you often play soccer, Ken? B: Not very often. I only play on Saturday and Sunday. Q: How often does Ken play soccer? Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 11. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eating vegetables. B. Milking a cow. C. Drinking milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you drink milk for breakfast? B: Twice a week. 12. What did the boy do just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He drank water. B. He did exercise. C. He ate strawberries. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do to keep healthy? B: I usually do exercise and eat more fruit. Just now I ate some strawberries. 13. What does the boy’s grandpa do every evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dances. B. Draws pictures. C. Takes photos. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Does your grandfather dance in the park every evening? B: Yes, but the weather was bad yesterday. He drew pictures at home. 14. What does the woman ask her son to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Go to bed. B. Go to school. C. Get up early. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You look tired. Go to bed. Tomorrow you have to go to school early. B: All right, Mom. 15. Where was the boy an hour ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bus. B. On the beach. C. On the mountain top. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you see at the top of the mountain an hour ago? B: I saw nothing because of the bad weather. Ⅳ. 听对话，选择正确的答案。 听对话，完成问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Linda look like? A. She has long straight hair. B. She wears a pair of glasses. C. She is taller than Lucy. 17. What clothes do Linda look like? A. Dresses. B. Sweaters. C. Uniforms. 【答案】16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Roy, do you know Linda and Lucy? B: I don’t know. What do they look like? A: Linda is shorter than Lucy and has long straight hair. Lucy wears a pair of glasses. B: What colors are their clothes? A: Both of them wear school uniforms in blue and white. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 19. What does the girl think of English now? A. Difficult. B. Fun. C. Easy. 20. What should the girl do to improve her listening? A. Copy English words in a notebook. B. Read English as often as she can. C. Watch English programs. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Maria. What’s your favorite subject? B: Math. Our math teacher is really fun. What’s your favorite subject? A: I like English best. Do you like English? B: Well, I used to be good at English, but now I find it hard for me to study English well. A: What are your difficulties in studying English? B: I have trouble in memorizing the new words. I often forget them. A: I think you can copy them in a notebook and take it with you, so that you can read the words as often as you can. B: Good idea. I’ll have a try. A: By the way, what about your listening? B: It’s weak. Sometimes I can’t follow the speakers. A: Well, you can watch English programs. B: Thanks for your advice. 二、单项选择(共10分) 21. Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture(文化), so ______ of them like Beijing Opera. A. all B. both C. neither D. either 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉和彼得对中国文化很感兴趣，所以他们都喜欢京剧。 考查代词辨析。all（三者或三者以上）都；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中任意一个。根据题目中“Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture”可知，朱莉和彼得两人都对中国文化感兴趣，排除A和C。both后谓语动词用like，either谓语动词用likes。故选B。 22. —How often do you watch soap operas, Liu Li? —________. I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time. A. Every day B. Once a week C. Never D. Sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘丽，你多久看一次肥皂剧？——从来没有。我一点都不喜欢，而且我认为这样做是浪费时间。 考查频度副词。Every day每天；Once a week一周一次；Never从不；Sometimes有时。根据“I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time.”可知，空处表示“从不”。故选C。 23. —Which clothes store is ________, Miller’s or Blue Moon? —Miller’s, of course. And you can buy clothes ________ there in town. A. the better; the most cheaply B. better; the cheapest C. better; most cheaply D. more good; cheapest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪家服装店更好，米勒还是蓝月？——当然是米勒服装店，并且你可以在那儿买到镇上最便宜的衣服。 考查比较级和最高级。第一句在两者中选择，因此需要用比较级，better意为“更好”，第二句在整个镇上做比较，因此应用最高级，此处还需修饰动词buy“买”，因此需用副词cheaply“便宜地”，最高级为(the) most cheaply，the可以省略。故选C。 24. His mother often makes him ________ homework. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他妈妈经常让他做家庭作业。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选D。 25. There ________ a concert in the center square of our city next month. A. have B. will have C. will be D. has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个月我们城市的中心广场将有一场音乐会。 考查一般将来时和there be句型。have有；will have将要有；will be将是；has有，是第三人称单数形式。根据“next month”可知，本句时态为一般将来时，根据“There…a concert”可知，本句是there be句型，表达“将要有”用there will be。“there will be”句型表示有某种事物或事件将要发生。故选C。 26. —Your pencils look nice. ________ are they? —They’re only twenty yuan. You can buy one from Mr. Cool’s Store. A. What color B. What number C. What about D. How much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——你的铅笔看起来不错。多少钱？——只要20元。你可以在酷先生商店买一个。 考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色；What number什么数字；What about……怎么样；How much多少钱。根据“They’re only twenty yuan”可知，询问价格。故选D。 27. This story is funny. It makes you want to read the next part to ________ what’s going to happen. A. write down B. find out C. make up D. bring out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事很有趣。它让你想要读下一段，去发现将要发生什么。 考查动词短语辨析。write down记下；find out找出，发现；make up编造、化妆；bring out激发，拿出。根据“This story is funny. It makes you want to read the next part to”可知，故事有趣，就会吸引人想读下一段，去发现将要发生什么。故选B。 28. —What do you plan for the coming winter vacation? —If I ________ the exam, I ________ to Sanya to have a great time. A. pass, fly B. will pass, fly C. pass, will fly D. will pass, will fly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的寒假有什么计划？——如果我通过了考试，我将飞往三亚度过开心时光。 考查条件状语从句。pass通过；fly乘飞机。分析句子可知，本句为“If”引导的条件状语从句，采用“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。一般将来时的结构为“主语+will+动词原形”；从句的主语为“I”，后面的动词应该用原形。故选C。 29. —My bike is old and broken. I don’t want to have it. —_______ don’t you repair it and give it away to people in need? A. Which B. What C. How D. Why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的自行车又旧又坏，我不想要它了。——你为什么不修理一下，然后送给有需要的人? 考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个；What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；根据“...repair it and give it away to people in need?”可知，此处是对方给出的建议，why/what/how都可以表示建议，句型为：Why don’t you do sth./not do sth....?表示“为什么不做某事呢”。What/How about doing sth.?“做某事怎么样”。故选D。 30. —Shall we go to the movies or stay at home? —Either is OK. ________. A. Come on B. It’s up to you C. That’s all right D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们是去看电影还是待在家里？——两者都可以。这取决于你。 考查情景交际。Come on快点；It’s up to you由你决定；That’s all right没关系；No problem没问题。根据“Either is OK.”可知，两者都可以，所以此处指取决于对方。故选B。 三、补全对话(每题1.5分，共7.5分) 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Dad, do you have time for a chat? I have met some problems. Dad: ___31___ Tom: Dad, you and Mum are always around me. ___32___ Dad: Are we? Tom: ___33___ But I’m able to do things on my own now. Dad: Oh, I didn’t realise that. Tom: Dad, please don’t treat me like a child. Dad: All right. You’re not a child any more. ___34___ Tom: That’s OK. Dad: Son, remember, we are always open for a chat. Tom: ___35___ A. I’m sorry. B. That’s amazing. C. Thank you, Dad. D. What’s the matter, dear? E. I don’t have my own free time. F. Yes, you and Mum manage everything of my life. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. F 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一段父子之间的对话，围绕着孩子希望获得更多独立空间这一主题展开。 【31题详解】 根据“I have met some problems.”可知，应问对方怎么了。选项D“怎么了，亲爱的？”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Dad, you and Mum are always around me.”和下文介绍可知，父母总是在自己身边，没有自己的时间。选项E“我没有自己的空闲时间。”符合语境，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Are we?”和“But I’m able to do things on my own now.”可知，此处是肯定回答。选项F“是的，你和妈妈管理着我生活中的一切。”符合语境，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“All right. You’re not a child any more”可知，爸爸在向孩子道歉。选项A“我很抱歉。”符合语境，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Son, remember, we are always open for a chat.”和上文可知，儿子应表示感谢。选项C“谢谢你，爸爸。”符合语境，故选C。 四、完形填空(每题1.5分，共22.5分) As the old saying goes, “One day as a teacher, a life as a___36___. ”My headteacher is also my best friend. I will never forget “The bee（蜜蜂）stung（蜇）. ” It was the Autumn___37___Meeting at the second year. When I was watching the exciting games,___38___, a bee stopped on the back of my right hand. I was afraid so I hurt（伤害）the bee. But the bee stung me. It was serious that I shouted and shouted loudly. My teacher ran to me and put some___39___on the sting. He asked me if I___40___better. He was covered with sweet and his worried face looked so much like a father. He loves his students like his own kids. We love our teacher. 36. A. lover B. sister C. brother D. father 37. A. Sports B. Parents’ C. Class D. Family 38. A. lucky B. unlucky C. unluckily D. luckily 39. A. service B. paper C. book D. medicine 40. A. will feel B. feel C. felt D. feels 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过一个故事，讲解了“一日为师，终生为父。” 【36题详解】 句意：俗话说:“一日为师，终身为父。” lover爱人；sister姐姐；brother弟弟；father父亲。根据“As the old saying goes”可知，应该是一日为师，终身为父，因此“father”符合句意。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：那是第二年的秋季运动会。 Sports运动；Parents’父母的；Class班级；Family家庭。根据“When I was watching the exciting games”可知，是运动会，因此“Sports”符合句意。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：当我在看激动人心的比赛时，一只蜜蜂不幸停在了我的右手背上。 lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸运的；unluckily不幸地；luckily幸运地。根据“I was afraid so I hurt（伤害）the bee.”可知，不幸地是蜜蜂停在了右手背上，因此“unluckily”符合句意。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我的老师跑过来给我放了一些药在叮咬处。 service服务；paper纸；book书；medicine药。根据“But the bee stung me.”可知，蜜蜂叮了我，因此老师给我涂了一些药，因此“medicine”符合句意。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他问我是否感觉好点了。 will feel将会感觉，一般将来时；feel感觉，一般现在时；felt感觉，一般过去时；feels感觉，一般现在时三单形式。根据“He asked me”可知，此空需要一个过去时态，因此“felt”符合句意。故选C。 One day, an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends. After they ____41____, a waitress comes, “Hello. Are you ready to ____42____?” The old man says, “Yes. What is the special (特色的) in your restaurant?” “____43____ noodles. Many people come here just to taste (品尝) them,” the waitress says. “OK, we would like chicken noodles, ____44____.” the old man says. All of the old man’s ____45____ like the chicken noodles very much. ____46____ the old man doesn’t eat all of his noodles. He says, “I want to see the cook. “The waitress goes to the cook and says, “An old man wants to see you. I ____47____ he doesn’t like the noodles.” Then the cook comes to the old man. The old man looks at the cook and ____48____. “Your noodles are ____49____,” he says. “But I cannot have all of them. It’s not ____50____ for an old man to eat too much.” 41. A. sit down B. come out C. go back D. write down 42. A. eat B. cook C. order D. go 43 A. Chicken B. Tomato C. Fish D. Cabbage 44. A. just B. too C. also D. only 45. A. sons B. students C. friends D. family 46. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 47. A. forget B. ask C. thank D. guess 48. A. listens B. smiles C. sings D. cries 49. A. traditional B. delicious C. hot D. bad 50. A. fun B. enough C. healthy D. funny 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人和朋友去餐馆吃饭，点了特色菜鸡肉面，鸡肉面很美味，但是老人认为吃太多对身体不好，所以就没有把它们全部吃完。 【41题详解】 句意：他们坐下后，一位女服务员走过来。 sit down坐下；come out出版；go back回去；write down记下。根据“a waitress comes”可知，他们进餐馆坐下来后服务员来了，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：你们准备点菜了吗？ eat吃；cook做饭；order点菜；go去。根据“Yes. What is the special (特色的) in your restaurant?”可知，要点菜了，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：鸡肉面。 Chicken鸡肉；Tomato西红柿；Fish鱼；Cabbage卷心菜。根据下文“OK, we would like chicken noodles”可知，是指鸡肉面，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：好的，我们也想要鸡肉面。 just仅仅；too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；only仅仅。根据“Many people come here just to taste (品尝) them”可知，很多人来餐馆都尝尝鸡肉面，所以他们也要鸡肉面，空处在句末，应用too。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：老人所有的朋友都非常喜欢鸡肉面。 sons儿子；students学生；friends朋友；family家庭。根据上文“One day, an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends.”可知，是指老人的朋友们，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：但是老人并没有吃完所有的面条。 And并且；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“All of the old man’s...like the chicken noodles very much....the old man doesn’t eat all of his noodles.”可知，老人的朋友把鸡肉面都吃完了，但是老人并没有吃完，but表示转折，符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我猜他不喜欢吃面条。 forget忘记；ask问；thank感谢；guess猜测。根据“An old man wants to see you.”和空后内容可知，服务员猜测老人不喜欢厨师的面条，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：老人看着厨师笑了。 listens听；smiles微笑；sings唱歌；cries哭。根据“Your noodles are ..”和“But I cannot have all of them. ”可知，厨师的面条很好吃，老人应该面带微笑地说，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：你的面条很好吃。 traditional传统的；delicious美味的；hot热的；bad坏的。根据“But I cannot have all of them. It’s not...for an old man to eat too much.”可知，厨师做的面条应是很好吃，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我不能把它们都吃了，因为一个老人吃太多不健康。 fun有趣的；enough足够的；healthy健康的；funny有趣的。根据“an old man to eat too much”可知，此处是指老人认为吃太多面对于他来说是不健康的，故选C。 五、阅读理解(共40分) Dear Sonia, I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful party. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big birthday cake. I think it’s much bigger than your backpack. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a cake? It will be a special party, too. It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music. But you have to take a partner (搭档). The party begins at 7:00 p. m. on Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy yourself! Don’t forget to take a boy! Lily 51. This is an invitation ________. A. to a boy B. from Sonia C. to Sonia D. to Lily 52. There is a very ________ at the party. A. big cake B. small desk C. big backpack D. big desk 53. The underlined word “ball” means ________. A. basketball B. football C. dancing party D. match 54. The party will be held (举行) ________. A. in the afternoon B. on Friday C. on the weekends D. in the morning 55. If Bob goes to the party, he may need to take a ________ with him. A. boy B. girl C. dog D. ball 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邀请函。Lily邀请Sonia参加她的生日聚会。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据邀请函左上角的“Dear Sonia”可知，这封邀请函是写给Sonia的，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can see a big birthday cake”可知，聚会上会有一个很大的蛋糕，故选A。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music.”可知，你可以随着音乐跳舞，由此推测，ball意为dancing party“舞会”，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The party begins at 7:00 p. m. on Friday.”可知，聚会在周五举行，故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。结合“you have to take a partner...Don’t forget to take a boy!”和Sonia是一位女生可知，参加聚会要带一个异性搭档，Bob是男生，所以如果他要参加聚会，他要带一位女生作为搭档，故选B。 Matt and Kate took a trip to Beijing last August. They went there to visit Kevin. Kevin is a friend from their old neighborhood in Chengdu. He moved to Beijing five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the country. They arrived in Beijing in the evening. Kevin met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before. The next day, they went to see the Great Wall. They had Beijing Duck for lunch. At the restaurant, they saw many foreign friends come in and out. The next day, they visited Peking University. Kevin teaches music there. Matt and Kate liked the university. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful. They saw all of the interesting places in Beijing before they left. Kevin took them everywhere! They went back to Chengdu by plane because they didn’t have time to go back by train. Kevin was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave. All in all,Matt and Kate had a wonderful trip. They visited all of Beijing. They had a great visit with Kevin. They both wanted to go there again next summer! 56. Why did Matt and Kate go to Beijing by train? A. They thought it was cheaper. B. They thought it was more comfortable. C. They wanted to see more places on the train trip. D. They wanted to make more friends on the train trip. 57. What does the underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. bored B. happy C. surprised D. sorry 58. According to the passage, what can we know about Kevin? A. He is a music teacher. B. He is Matt's old classmate. C. He moved to Beijing last year. D. He looked very different from before. 59. How did Matt and Kate go back to Chengdu? A. By train. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By plane. 60. What's the passage mainly about? A. A warm hug on the train. B. A nice trip to Beijing. C. A delicious dinner with an old friend. D. A special visit to the Peking University. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了去年8月马特和凯特两人愉快的北京之旅。 【56题详解】 题意：为什么马特和凯特坐火车去北京？ 考查细节理解。根据“They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the country他们坐火车去那里，因为他们想更多地看看这个国家”可知备选项“They wanted to see more places on the train trip他们想在火车旅行中看到更多的地方”符合题意，故选C。 【57题详解】 题意：第2段划线的“delighted”一词是什么意思？ 考查词义理解。bored无聊的；happy高兴的；surprised惊奇的；sorry抱歉的。根据上文“Kevin met them at the train station凯文在火车站迎接他们”可知凯文很高兴他们来北京，故选B。 【58题详解】 题意：根据这篇文章，我们对凯文有什么了解？ 考查细节理解。A.他是一位音乐老师；根据“Kevin teaches music there”可知说法正确。B.他是马特的老同学；根据“Kevin is a friend from their old neighborhood in Chengdu”可知说法错误。C.他去年搬到北京去了；根据“He moved to Beijing five years ago”可知说法错误。D.他看起来和以前很不一样；根据“He looked the same as before”可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选A。 【59题详解】 题意：马特和凯特是怎么回成都的？ 考查细节理解。By train坐火车；By boat乘船；By car开车；By plane乘飞机。根据“They went back to Chengdu by plane他们坐飞机回成都”可知选D。 【60题详解】 题意：这篇文章主要讲了什么？ 考查主旨大意。A. 在火车上一个温暖的拥抱。B. 愉快的北京之旅。C. 和老朋友吃一顿美味的晚餐。D. 对北京大学的一次特别访问。根据“All in all, Matt and Kate had a wonderful trip. They visited all of Beijing总而言之，马特和凯特的旅行很愉快。他们参观了整个北京”可知短文讲述的是两人愉快的北京之旅，故选B。 I want to get to school on time, but I am often late. What should I do? Anna It is not easy to get up on time. I always set an alarm and put it far from my bed before going to bed. By this way, I have to get out of bed to turn it off. And I also set my alarm half an hour earlier than necessary. Then I will have enough time to get ready for other things. You can try this way, too. Jenny If you are often late for school, you should ask yourself, “Why am I late?” There are some common reasons for being late: bad weather, oversleeping, procrastination. Find out your problems and solve them. For example, if you often procrastinate, you can make a to-do list. Do the things on your list as early as you can and don’t wait until the last minute. Rebecca A good sleep is very important. When you stay up late, then you probably get up late. Things like playing video games or watching TV for a long time before you go to bed can keep you excited at night. Remember that early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy and wise. Ryan 61. Anna is writing to ________. A. ask for advice B. give an opinion C. describe a problem D. ask for information 62. Why does Jenny put the alarm far from her bed? A. To make sure she won’t turn it off. B. To make sure it won’t fall on the ground. C. To push herself to get up when turning it off. D. To make it easy when she wants to see the time. 63. What does the underlined word “procrastination” mean in Chinese? A. 身体不适 B. 交通堵塞 C. 突发状况 D. 拖延行为 64. What’s Ryan’s advice to solve this problem? A. Watching relaxing movies before bedtime. B. Going to bed early and getting up early. C. Setting the alarm half an hour earlier. D. Making a to﹣do list. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to keep healthy lifestyle B. How not to be late for school C. Don’t be late for school D. Don’t stay up late 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. D 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学就Anna提出关于如何准时上学的问题分别给出了各自的建议。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I want to get to school on time, but I am often late. What should I do?”可知Anna正在写信征求意见。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“By this way, I have to get out of bed to turn it off.”可知是因为她关机时可以强迫自己站起来。故选C。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“There are some common reasons for being late: bad weather, oversleeping, procrastination.”结合选项可知procrastination意为“拖延行为”。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Remember that early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy and wise.”可知Ryan的建议是早睡早起。故选B。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“I want to get to school on time, but I am often late. What should I do?”及通读全文可知本文主要是关于如何准时上学的。故选B。 The Qinghai-Xizang Railway (青藏铁路) is the first railway in Xizang. Before then, people could hardly get in and out of Xizang. Traveling inside Xizang was difficult, too. People often went from one town to another by bus. It took a long time. In 1958, China began to build the railway. It starts in Xining of Qinghai and ends in Lhasa. “It’s a miracle (奇迹) to build a railway above the clouds,” a French newspaper once wrote about the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. The railway runs across no-man’s land and climbs up snowy mountains. From Qinghai’s Golmud to Lhasa, about 550 kilometers of the railway runs on frozen earth. More than 100,000 workers spent five years on building this railway. In 2006, the railway was finally ready. Now more people visit Xizang. People in Xizang get more chances to travel, too. The train also takes things from Xizang to the world. The railway brings people in Xizang a happier and richer life. An Rong is a train conductor (售票员) on this railway. She started to work on the train over 10 years ago. It takes her four days to from Xining to Lhasa and back. “The trip is nice and safe. The view outside the window is beautiful. We provide oxygen (氧气) in every carriage (车厢). We also have doctors on the train,” she says. 66. The Qinghai-Xizang Railway is the ________ railway in Xizang. A. first B. second C. third D. five 67. How did people in Xizang often travel from one town to another? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By plane 68. How long did it take to build the railway? A. 550 days. B. 2006 years. C. 15 months. D. 5 years. 69. When did An Rong started to work on the train? A. More than one year ago. B. More than four years ago. C. More than ten years ago. D. More than five years ago. 70. What can we know from An Rong’s words? A. The trip on the train is boring. B. People love to travel with doctors. C. It may be difficult to breathe (呼吸) on the train. D. She doesn’t like her job. 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述青藏铁路的修建历程和对人们交通出行的影响。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The Qinghai-Xizang Railway (青藏铁路) is the first railway in Xizang.”可知，青海到西藏铁路线是西藏的第一条铁路线。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“People often went from one town to another by bus”可知，人们经常坐公交车从一个镇到另一个镇。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“More than 100,000 workers spent five years on building this railway. In 2006, the railway was finally ready”可知，修建铁路花了5年时间。故选D。 69题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“An Rong is a train conductor on this railway. She started to work on the train over 10 years ago”可知，安荣10多年前开始在火车上工作。故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We provide oxygen (氧气) in every carriage (车厢). We also have doctors on the train,”可知，火车上每节车厢提供了氧气，火车上也有医生。可推断在火车上呼吸可能很困难。C选项表述正确。故选C。 第II卷(非选择题) 六、选词填空(共10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 difference family friend good happy knew luck more pay remember shop stay Some weeks ago, I was on vacation with my ____71____ in Malaysia. We visited lots of places. We ____72____ in a hotel and it was near China Town. Everything was cheap there so we did a lot of ____73____ . I was looking for a watch for me and one for my mother. There were many shops and they were selling the same watch — but for ____74____ prices. In an hour, I found ____75____ price, so I bought the watches, but my sister and mom were buying other things from the shop. When we wanted to leave the shop, I found I needed 10 dollars ____76____, so I put back one of the watches. The owner (主人) of the shop asked why and I answered I didn’t have enough (足够的) money with me. She said, “You can take it, but promise (承诺) me you’ll ____77____ tomorrow.” Then I said, “Okay, I promise.” ____78____ we changed (改变) our hotel and the new one was very far away from China Town, but I still walked all the way to her shop and gave her the money. She said, “You’re a good person.” It’s so ____79____ when someone trusts (相信) you and he or she doesn’t ____80____ you. 【答案】71. family 72. stayed 73. shopping 74. different 75. the best 76 more 77. pay 78. Unluckily 79. happy 80. know 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在马来西亚度假时的一段经历，强调了诚信的重要性。 【71题详解】 句意：几个星期前，我和家人在马来西亚度假。根据“with my…in Malaysia”及下文“one for my mother.”可知，此处指和家人在一起，备选词family“家人”符合语境。故填family。 【72题详解】 句意：我们住在一家靠近唐人街的旅馆里。根据“in a hotel”及备选词可知，此处指住在酒店，stay“停留”符合语境，讲述的是过去的事情，所以动词用过去式stayed。故填stayed。 【73题详解】 句意：那里的东西都很便宜，所以我们买了很多东西。根据“Everything was cheap there”可知，此处指购物，shop“购物”，此处用其名词形式shopping“购物”作宾语。故填shopping。 【74题详解】 句意：有很多商店，他们卖同样的手表，但价格不同。根据“but for…prices”可知，but表示转折，结合备选词，此处指不同的价格，用difference的形容词different“不同的”作定语修饰名词prices。故填different。 【75题详解】 句意：一个小时后，我找到了最好的价格，所以我买了手表，但我妹妹和妈妈正在商店买其他东西。空处作定语修饰名词price，所以用形容词；根据“so I bought the watches”及上文各店的手表价格不同可知，应是找到了最好的价格，用good的最高级best“最好的”，形容词最高级前要加the。故填the best。 【76题详解】 句意：当我们要离开商店时，我发现我还需要10美元，所以我把其中一块手表放回去了。根据“so I put back one of the watches”和“I didn’t have enough (足够的) money with me”可知，作者钱不够，说明还需要10美金才够，more“更多的”符合语境。故填more。 【77题详解】 句意：你可以拿走，但答应我明天付钱。根据“promise me you’ll…”和“...gave her the money”可知，此处指承诺第二天支付，pay“支付”，will后跟动词原形。故填pay。 【78题详解】 句意：不幸的是，我们换了酒店，新酒店离唐人街很远，但我还是一路走到她的商店给她钱。根据“we changed (改变) our hotel and the new one was very far away from China Town”及备选词可知，作者换的酒店离唐人街较远，这是一件不幸的事情，luck“幸运”，此处用unluckily表示“不幸地”，修饰整个句子。故填Unluckily。 【79题详解】 句意：当有人信任你，而他或她不认识你时，这是多么令人高兴。根据“It’s so…when someone trusts you”及备选词可知，此处指被不认识的人相信应是感到高兴，happy“高兴的”。故填happy。 【80题详解】 句意：当有人信任你，而他或她不认识你时，这是多么令人高兴。根据“he or she doesn’t…you”及作者的经历可知，此处指对方不认识你，knew“知道”，doesn’t后跟动词原形。故填know。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答91—95小题。 Flowers have habits or ways of doing things, just as people have. Would you like to hear about some of these? There is one habit that almost all flowers have. They turn to the light. If plants are kept in a room, the flowers turn to the window.Some flowers shut up at night. It seems that they go to sleep. They open again in the morning. Tulips（郁金香）do this. One morning Lingling was looking at some tulips. When one of them opened, a bee flew out. He stayed too late last night, and so was shut up in the flower.He might be hard at work all day getting honey.He stopped to rest in the tulip, and was shut in when it closed. He had a fine bed that night. Lingling wondered if he slept any better than he would have slept in the hive（蜂巢）! 81. If plants are kept in a room, what happens? (no more than 6 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 82. Some flowers shut up at night, don’t they? (no more than 3 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 83. When did a bee fly out? (no more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 84. Why did the bee sleep in the tulip? (no more than 16 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 85. What did Lingling wonder? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. The flowers turn to the window. 82. Yes, they do. 83. When one of tulips opened. 84. Because he/the bee stopped to rest in the tulip and was shut in when it closed. 85. Lingling wondered if/If he slept any better than he would have slept in the hive. 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍花有自己做事情的习惯或方式，就像人们一样。几乎所有的花都有一个习惯：他们转向灯。 作者通过郁金香的例子详细的说明。 【81题详解】 根据If plants are kept in a room，the flowers turn to the window.如果把植物放在房间里，花就会转向窗户。可知，If plants are kept in a room，what happens？如果把植物放在房间里，会发生什么？此空故填The flowers turn to the window.花向窗子开。 【82题详解】 根据文中Some flowers shut up at night.有些花晚上闭上了。可知，Some flowers shut up at night，don't they？有些花晚上闭上了，是吗？此空故填Yes，they do. 【83题详解】 根据One morning Lingling was looking at some tulips.When one of them opened，a bee flew out.一天早上，玲玲在看郁金香。当其中一只打开时，一只蜜蜂飞了出来。可知，When did a bee fly out？蜜蜂什么时候飞出来的？此空故填When one of tulips opened。 【84题详解】 根据He stopped to rest in the tulip，and was shut in when it closed.He had a fine bed that night.他停下来在郁金香里休息，郁金香关上时他被关在里面。那天晚上他睡得很好。可知，Because he/the bee stopped to rest in the tulip and was shut in when it closed.因为他/蜜蜂停下来在郁金香中休息，在郁金香关闭时被关在里面。此空故填Because he/the bee stopped to rest in the tulip and was shut in when it closed. 【85题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lingling wondered if he slept any better than he would have slept in the hive（蜂巢）！玲玲想知道他睡得是否比睡在蜂房里好！（特技）！可知，玲玲想知道他睡得是否比在蜂房里睡得好。此空故填Lingling wondered if/lf he slept any better than he would have slept in the hive. 八、书面表达(共20分) 86. 中国新年期间，家庭都会邀请亲朋好友到家做客。假如你是张伟，请帮他写一封电子邮件给英国的表弟 Bob，邀请他们一家人来泸州的家里做客。 要点： 1. 这是一次家庭聚会，时间为2月 15日全天，地点为家里。 2. 介绍一种春节特色食物，说明全天的活动安排。 3. 其他…… 要求： 1. 包括所有要点，词数90 词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。 2. 紧扣提示，可适当增加细节、以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇: special, spring festival, if, Dear Bob, How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to see you all then. Yours, Zhang Wei 【答案】Dear Bob, How’s it going? It is my pleasure to invite you and your family to my home on February 15th. I bet our wonderful welcome will surprise you and make you experience Chinese new year culture personally. It’s known to everyone, Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. It is not only a festival, but also a time when relatives and friends gather together to share happiness and joy together. In addition to these Spring Festival activities, we can go to temple fairs, where there are many traditional Chinese folk activities. It is said that a man without having visited the Great Wall isn’t  a real man, but one can’t have a full understanding about China without having spent a Chinese New Year. Through the festival, you’ll find China in another way. Hope to see you all then. Yours, Zhang Wei 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文的时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：本文的要点已给出，要注意详细阐述所给的要点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，发出邀请，邀请鲍勃及家人来泸州过中国年； 第二步，介绍中国年对中国人的重要性； 第三步，结束语，期待见到彼此。 ［亮点词汇］ ①invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ②not only...but also不仅……而且…… ③In addition to另外 ［高分句型］ ①It is my pleasure to invite you and your family to my home on February 15th.（it作形式主语） ②It is not only a festival, but also a time when relatives and friends gather together to share happiness and joy together.（not only...but also...句型） ③we can go to temple fairs, where there are many traditional Chinese folk activities.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 攀枝花市盐边县2024-2025学年八年级上期期末教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力选择(每题1.5分，共30分) І. 听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案，句子或对话念两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t mind it. B. He loves it. C. He can’t stand it. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s the nearest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It has the best service. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Two. C. Three. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确的答案，读两遍。 11. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eating vegetables. B. Milking a cow. C. Drinking milk. 12. What did the boy do just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He drank water. B. He did exercise. C. He ate strawberries. 13. What does the boy’s grandpa do every evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dances. B. Draws pictures. C. Takes photos. 14. What does the woman ask her son to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to bed. B. Go to school. C. Get up early. 15. Where was the boy an hour ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A On the bus. B. On the beach. C. On the mountain top. Ⅳ. 听对话，选择正确的答案。 听对话，完成问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Linda look like? A. She has long straight hair. B. She wears a pair of glasses. C. She is taller than Lucy. 17. What clothes do Linda look like? A. Dresses. B. Sweaters. C. Uniforms. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 19. What does the girl think of English now? A. Difficult. B. Fun. C. Easy. 20. What should the girl do to improve her listening? A. Copy English words in a notebook. B. Read English as often as she can. C. Watch English programs. 二、单项选择(共10分) 21. Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture(文化), so ______ of them like Beijing Opera. A. all B. both C. neither D. either 22. —How often do you watch soap operas, Liu Li? —________. I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time. A. Every day B. Once a week C. Never D. Sometimes 23. —Which clothes store is ________, Miller’s or Blue Moon? —Miller’s, of course. And you can buy clothes ________ there in town. A. the better; the most cheaply B. better; the cheapest C. better; most cheaply D. more good; cheapest 24. His mother often makes him ________ homework. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do 25. There ________ a concert in the center square of our city next month. A. have B. will have C. will be D. has 26. —Your pencils look nice. ________ are they? —They’re only twenty yuan. You can buy one from Mr. Cool’s Store. A. What color B. What number C. What about D. How much 27. This story is funny. It makes you want to read the next part to ________ what’s going to happen. A. write down B. find out C. make up D. bring out 28. —What do you plan for the coming winter vacation? —If I ________ the exam, I ________ to Sanya to have a great time. A. pass, fly B. will pass, fly C. pass, will fly D. will pass, will fly 29. —My bike is old and broken. I don’t want to have it. —_______ don’t you repair it and give it away to people in need? A. Which B. What C. How D. Why 30. —Shall we go to the movies or stay at home? —Either is OK. ________. A. Come on B. It’s up to you C. That’s all right D. No problem 三、补全对话(每题1.5分，共7.5分) 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Dad, do you have time for a chat? I have met some problems. Dad: ___31___ Tom: Dad, you and Mum are always around me. ___32___ Dad: Are we? Tom: ___33___ But I’m able to do things on my own now. Dad: Oh, I didn’t realise that. Tom: Dad, please don’t treat me like a child. Dad: All right. You’re not a child any more. ___34___ Tom: That’s OK. Dad: Son, remember, we are always open for a chat. Tom: ___35___ A. I’m sorry. B. That’s amazing. C. Thank you, Dad. D. What’s the matter, dear? E. I don’t have my own free time. F. Yes, you and Mum manage everything of my life. 四、完形填空(每题1.5分，共22.5分) As the old saying goes, “One day as a teacher, a life as a___36___. ”My headteacher is also my best friend. I will never forget “The bee（蜜蜂）stung（蜇）. ” It was the Autumn___37___Meeting at the second year. When I was watching the exciting games,___38___, a bee stopped on the back of my right hand. I was afraid so I hurt（伤害）the bee. But the bee stung me. It was serious that I shouted and shouted loudly. My teacher ran to me and put some___39___on the sting. He asked me if I___40___better. He was covered with sweet and his worried face looked so much like a father. He loves his students like his own kids. We love our teacher. 36. A. lover B. sister C. brother D. father 37. A. Sports B. Parents’ C. Class D. Family 38. A. lucky B. unlucky C. unluckily D. luckily 39. A. service B. paper C. book D. medicine 40. A. will feel B. feel C. felt D. feels One day, an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends. After they ____41____, a waitress comes, “Hello. Are you ready to ____42____?” The old man says, “Yes. What is the special (特色的) in your restaurant?” “____43____ noodles. Many people come here just to taste (品尝) them,” the waitress says. “OK, we would like chicken noodles, ____44____.” the old man says. All of the old man’s ____45____ like the chicken noodles very much. ____46____ the old man doesn’t eat all of his noodles. He says, “I want to see the cook. “The waitress goes to the cook and says, “An old man wants to see you. I ____47____ he doesn’t like the noodles.” Then the cook comes to the old man. The old man looks at the cook and ____48____. “Your noodles are ____49____,” he says. “But I cannot have all of them. It’s not ____50____ for an old man to eat too much.” 41. A. sit down B. come out C. go back D. write down 42. A. eat B. cook C. order D. go 43. A. Chicken B. Tomato C. Fish D. Cabbage 44. A. just B. too C. also D. only 45. A. sons B. students C. friends D. family 46. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 47. A. forget B. ask C. thank D. guess 48. A. listens B. smiles C. sings D. cries 49. A. traditional B. delicious C. hot D. bad 50. A. fun B. enough C. healthy D. funny 五、阅读理解(共40分) Dear Sonia, I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful party. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big birthday cake. I think it’s much bigger than your backpack. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a cake? It will be a special party, too. It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music. But you have to take a partner (搭档). The party begins at 7:00 p. m. on Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy yourself! Don’t forget to take a boy! Lily 51. This is an invitation ________. A. to a boy B. from Sonia C. to Sonia D. to Lily 52. There is a very ________ at the party. A. big cake B. small desk C. big backpack D. big desk 53. The underlined word “ball” means ________. A. basketball B. football C. dancing party D. match 54. The party will be held (举行) ________. A. in the afternoon B. on Friday C. on the weekends D. in the morning 55. If Bob goes to the party, he may need to take a ________ with him. A. boy B. girl C. dog D. ball Matt and Kate took a trip to Beijing last August. They went there to visit Kevin. Kevin is a friend from their old neighborhood in Chengdu. He moved to Beijing five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the country. They arrived in Beijing in the evening. Kevin met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before. The next day, they went to see the Great Wall. They had Beijing Duck for lunch. At the restaurant, they saw many foreign friends come in and out. The next day, they visited Peking University. Kevin teaches music there. Matt and Kate liked the university. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful. They saw all of the interesting places in Beijing before they left. Kevin took them everywhere! They went back to Chengdu by plane because they didn’t have time to go back by train. Kevin was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave. All in all,Matt and Kate had a wonderful trip. They visited all of Beijing. They had a great visit with Kevin. They both wanted to go there again next summer! 56. Why did Matt and Kate go to Beijing by train? A. They thought it was cheaper. B. They thought it was more comfortable. C. They wanted to see more places on the train trip. D. They wanted to make more friends on the train trip. 57. What does the underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. bored B. happy C. surprised D. sorry 58. According to the passage, what can we know about Kevin? A He is a music teacher. B. He is Matt's old classmate. C. He moved to Beijing last year. D. He looked very different from before. 59. How did Matt and Kate go back to Chengdu? A. By train. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By plane. 60. What's the passage mainly about? A. A warm hug on the train. B. A nice trip to Beijing. C. A delicious dinner with an old friend. D. A special visit to the Peking University. I want to get to school on time, but I am often late. What should I do? Anna It is not easy to get up on time. I always set an alarm and put it far from my bed before going to bed. By this way, I have to get out of bed to turn it off. And I also set my alarm half an hour earlier than necessary. Then I will have enough time to get ready for other things. You can try this way, too. Jenny If you are often late for school you should ask yourself, “Why am I late?” There are some common reasons for being late: bad weather, oversleeping, procrastination. Find out your problems and solve them. For example, if you often procrastinate, you can make a to-do list. Do the things on your list as early as you can and don’t wait until the last minute. Rebecca A good sleep is very important. When you stay up late, then you probably get up late. Things like playing video games or watching TV for a long time before you go to bed can keep you excited at night. Remember that early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy and wise. Ryan 61. Anna is writing to ________. A. ask for advice B. give an opinion C. describe a problem D. ask for information 62. Why does Jenny put the alarm far from her bed? A. To make sure she won’t turn it off. B. To make sure it won’t fall on the ground. C. To push herself to get up when turning it off. D. To make it easy when she wants to see the time. 63. What does the underlined word “procrastination” mean in Chinese? A. 身体不适 B. 交通堵塞 C. 突发状况 D. 拖延行为 64. What’s Ryan’s advice to solve this problem? A. Watching relaxing movies before bedtime. B. Going to bed early and getting up early. C. Setting the alarm half an hour earlier. D. Making a to﹣do list. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to keep healthy lifestyle B. How not to be late for school C. Don’t be late for school D. Don’t stay up late The Qinghai-Xizang Railway (青藏铁路) is the first railway in Xizang. Before then, people could hardly get in and out of Xizang. Traveling inside Xizang was difficult, too. People often went from one town to another by bus. It took a long time. In 1958, China began to build the railway. It starts in Xining of Qinghai and ends in Lhasa. “It’s a miracle (奇迹) to build a railway above the clouds,” a French newspaper once wrote about the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. The railway runs across no-man’s land and climbs up snowy mountains. From Qinghai’s Golmud to Lhasa, about 550 kilometers of the railway runs on frozen earth. More than 100,000 workers spent five years on building this railway. In 2006, the railway was finally ready. Now more people visit Xizang. People in Xizang get more chances to travel, too. The train also takes things from Xizang to the world. The railway brings people in Xizang a happier and richer life. An Rong is a train conductor (售票员) on this railway. She started to work on the train over 10 years ago. It takes her four days to from Xining to Lhasa and back. “The trip is nice and safe. The view outside the window is beautiful. We provide oxygen (氧气) in every carriage (车厢). We also have doctors on the train,” she says. 66. The Qinghai-Xizang Railway is the ________ railway in Xizang. A. first B. second C. third D. five 67. How did people in Xizang often travel from one town to another? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By plane 68 How long did it take to build the railway? A. 550 days. B. 2006 years. C. 15 months. D. 5 years. 69. When did An Rong started to work on the train? A. More than one year ago. B. More than four years ago. C. More than ten years ago. D. More than five years ago. 70. What can we know from An Rong’s words? A. The trip on the train is boring. B. People love to travel with doctors. C. It may be difficult to breathe (呼吸) on the train. D. She doesn’t like her job. 第II卷(非选择题) 六、选词填空(共10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 difference family friend good happy knew luck more pay remember shop stay Some weeks ago, I was on vacation with my ____71____ in Malaysia. We visited lots of places. We ____72____ in a hotel and it was near China Town. Everything was cheap there so we did a lot of ____73____ . I was looking for a watch for me and one for my mother. There were many shops and they were selling the same watch — but for ____74____ prices. In an hour, I found ____75____ price, so I bought the watches, but my sister and mom were buying other things from the shop. When we wanted to leave the shop, I found I needed 10 dollars ____76____, so I put back one of the watches. The owner (主人) of the shop asked why and I answered I didn’t have enough (足够的) money with me. She said, “You can take it, but promise (承诺) me you’ll ____77____ tomorrow.” Then I said, “Okay, I promise.” ____78____ we changed (改变) our hotel and the new one was very far away from China Town, but I still walked all the way to her shop and gave her the money. She said, “You’re a good person.” It’s so ____79____ when someone trusts (相信) you and he or she doesn’t ____80____ you. 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答91—95小题。 Flowers have habits or ways of doing things, just as people have. Would you like to hear about some of these? There is one habit that almost all flowers have. They turn to the light. If plants are kept in a room, the flowers turn to the window.Some flowers shut up at night. It seems that they go to sleep. They open again in the morning. Tulips（郁金香）do this. One morning Lingling was looking at some tulips. When one of them opened, a bee flew out. He stayed too late last night, and so was shut up in the flower.He might be hard at work all day getting honey.He stopped to rest in the tulip, and was shut in when it closed. He had a fine bed that night. Lingling wondered if he slept any better than he would have slept in the hive（蜂巢）! 81. If plants are kept in a room, what happens? (no more than 6 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 82. Some flowers shut up at night, don’t they? (no more than 3 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 83. When did a bee fly out? (no more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 84. Why did the bee sleep in the tulip? (no more than 16 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 85. What did Lingling wonder? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共20分) 86. 中国新年期间，家庭都会邀请亲朋好友到家做客。假如你是张伟，请帮他写一封电子邮件给英国的表弟 Bob，邀请他们一家人来泸州的家里做客。 要点： 1. 这是一次家庭聚会，时间为2月 15日全天，地点为家里。 2. 介绍一种春节特色食物，说明全天的活动安排。 3 其他…… 要求： 1. 包括所有要点，词数90 词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。 2. 紧扣提示，可适当增加细节、以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇: special, spring festival, if, Dear Bob, How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to see you all then. Yours, Zhang Wei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Maria made a nice model . plane for the school . science week show. Maria made a nice model plane for the school science week show. Listen to the next question. You'd Better brush your teeth twice a day. You'd Better brush your teeth twice a day. Listen to the next question. Laura, saying the most beautifully in the singing competition. Laura saying the most beautifully in the singing competition. Listen to the . next question. Mary can always buy fruit cheaply in the shop in her neighborhood. Mary can always buy fruit cheaply in the shop in her neighborhood. Listen to the next question. David plays tennis Better than any other boy in his class. David plays tennis Better than any other boy in his class. Listen to the next question. Chen, I heard you went to a beijing Opera last friday. What do you think of beijing Opera? Well, my mom loves IT, but I can't stand IT. It's boring for me. Question, what does channel in think of beijing Opera? Chelan, I heard you went to a beijing Opera last friday. What do you think of beijing Opera? Well, my mom loves IT, but I can't stand IT. It's boring for me. What does chelan think of beijing Opera? Listen to the . next question. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you, Peter? Oh, i'm going to be a doctor. Question, what does the girl want to be when he grows up? I want to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you. Peter? Oh, i'm going to be a doctor. Question, what does the girl want to be when he grows up? Listen to the next question. how about having lunch? And johns restaurant IT has a friendly service. but it's too far. Let's go to the nearest one, can's restaurant . question, why does the woman want to go to ken's restaurant? How about having lunch? And john's restaurant IT has a friendly service. but it's too far. Let's go to the nearest one tens restaurant question. why does the woman want to go to kin's restaurant? Listen to the next question. Let's make a banana milk shake. How many bananas do we need? There are five bananas in the basket, but two is enough . question. How many bananas do they need to make the milkshake? Let's make a banana milk shake. How many bananas do we need? There are five bananas in the basket, but too was . enough question. How many bananas do they need to make the milk shake? Listen to the . next question. Do you often play soccer? Can not. Very often, I only play on saturday and sunday. Question, how of windows can play soccer? Do you often play soccer? Can not. Very often, I only play on saturday and sunday. Question, how of windows can play soccer? Listen to the . next question. how often do you drink milk for . breakfast twice a week? How often do you drink milk . for breakfast twice a week? Listen to the . next question. What do you usually do to keep alphy? I usually do exercise and eat more fruit. Just now I ate some strawberries. What do you usually do to keep coffee? I usually do exercise and eat more fruit. Just now I ate some strawberries. Listen to the . next question. Does your grandfather dance in the park every evening? Yes, but the weather was bad yesterday. He drew pictures at home. Does your . grandfather dance in the park every evening? Yes, but the weather was bad yesterday. He drew pictures at home. Listen to the next question. You look tired. Go to bed tomorrow. You have to go to school early. All right, mom. you look tired. Go to bed tomorrow. You have to go to school early. All right, mom. Listen to the . next question. What did you see at the top of the mountain an hour ago? I thought nothing because of the bad weather. What did you see at the top of the mountain an hour ago? I saw nothing because of the bad weather. Listen to the next question. roy. Do you know Linda and Lucy? I don't know. What do they look like? Linda is shorter than Lucy and has long straight hair. Lucy wears a pair of glasses. What colors are their clothes? Both of them wear school uniforms in blue and White. Roy, do you know Linda and Lucy? I don't know. What do they look like? Linda is shorter than Lucy and has long straight hair. Lucy wears a pair of glasses. What colors are their clothes? Both of them wear school uniforms in blue and White. Listen to the . next question. Hi, maria. What's your favorite subject? math. Our math teacher is really fun. What's your favorite subject? I like english best. Do you like english? Well, I used to be good at english, but now I find IT hard for me to study english. Well. what are your difficulties in study in english? I have trouble in memorizing the new words. I often forget them. I think you can copy them in the notebook and take IT with you so that you can read the words . as often as you can. Good idea. I'll have a try. By the way, what about your listening? It's weak. Sometimes I can't follow the speakers. Well, you can watch english programs. Thanks for your advice. Hi, maria. What's your favorite subject? Math, our math teacher is really fun. What's your favorite subject? I like english best. Do you like english? Well, I used to be good at english, but now I find IT hard for me to study english. Well. what are your difficulties in studying english? I have trouble in memorizing the new words. I often forget them. I think you can copy them in a notebook and take IT with you so that you can read the words as often as you can. Good idea. I'll have a try. By the way. What about you're listening? It's weak. Sometimes I can't follow the speakers. Well, you can watch english programs. Thanks for your advice. 听力部分到此结束。