摘要:
该小学英语知识清单聚焦“Fun activities”主题,涵盖活动类(如go boating, fly a kite)、地点类(如school library, sports centre)、天气与情境类(如a fine day, when it rains)三大知识范畴,构建了从基础短语记忆到语境应用的阶梯式学习支架。
清单通过“主题聚类+情境例句”呈现知识体系,如将“boating”关联为go boating, boating on the lake, like boating形成短语网络,培养学生语言能力与思维品质。每个短语配生活化例句(如“We go to the cinema to watch a cartoon on Saturday”),标注应用场景,不同基础学生可高效掌握,教师可直接用于课堂互动或作业设计,提升教学实效。
内容正文:
人教精通版 四上 Unit 4 Fun activities.词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
go boating
去划船
We go boating in the lake on fine days.(天气好的时候我们去湖里划船。)
2
go to the park
去公园
My parents take me to go to the park every weekend.(父母每周都带我去公园。)
3
go home
回家
We go home together after school every day.(我们每天放学后一起回家。)
4
go boating
去划船
Let's go boating this Sunday.(这个周日我们去划船吧。)
5
boating on the lake
在湖上划船
Boating on the lake is very interesting.(在湖上划船非常有趣。)
6
like boating
喜欢划船
My brother likes boating with his friends.(我弟弟喜欢和朋友们一起划船。)
7
fly a kite
放风筝
We fly a kite in the park when it's windy.(刮风的时候我们去公园放风筝。)
8
fly high
飞得高
The bird can fly high in the blue sky.(小鸟能在蓝天上飞得很高。)
9
fly a toy plane
放玩具飞机
The little boy likes to fly a toy plane in the yard.(小男孩喜欢在院子里放玩具飞机。)
10
make a snowman
堆雪人
We make a snowman on snowy days.(下雪天我们会堆雪人。)
11
a big snowman
一个大雪人
The big snowman wears a red scarf.(那个大雪人围着一条红围巾。)
12
a cute snowman
一个可爱的雪人
My sister and I make a cute snowman together.(我和妹妹一起堆了一个可爱的雪人。)
13
go to the bookshop
去书店
My mom and I go to the bookshop to buy storybooks.(我和妈妈去书店买故事书。)
14
a new bookshop
一家新书店
A new bookshop opens near our school.(我们学校附近开了一家新书店。)
15
in the bookshop
在书店里
We can read books for free in the bookshop.(我们可以在书店里免费看书。)
16
school library
学校图书馆
We can borrow books from the school library.(我们可以从学校图书馆借书。)
17
in the library
在图书馆里
We must keep quiet in the library.(我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。)
18
library card
借书卡
You need a library card to take books home.(你需要借书卡才能把书借回家。)
19
go to the cinema
去电影院
We go to the cinema to watch a cartoon on Saturday.(我们周六去电影院看动画片。)
20
a big cinema
一座大电影院
There is a big cinema in the city center.(市中心有一座大电影院。)
21
cinema ticket
电影票
My dad buys two cinema tickets for us.(爸爸给我们买了两张电影票。)
22
go to the museum
去博物馆
Our class will go to the museum next Friday.(我们班下周五要去博物馆。)
23
a history museum
一座历史博物馆
We can see many old things in the history museum.(我们能在历史博物馆里看到很多古老的东西。)
24
in the museum
在博物馆里
We can't take photos in the museum.(我们在博物馆里不能拍照。)
25
go to the sports centre
去体育中心
I go to the sports centre to play basketball.(我去体育中心打篮球。)
26
a big sports centre
一座大体育中心
There is a big sports centre in our city.(我们城市里有一座大体育中心。)
27
in the sports centre
在体育中心里
We can play many kinds of sports in the sports centre.(我们能在体育中心里做很多种运动。)
28
a fine day
晴朗的一天
It is a fine day and we can have a picnic.(今天是晴朗的一天,我们可以去野餐。)
29
fine weather
晴朗的天气
The fine weather makes us very happy.(晴朗的天气让我们很开心。)
30
fine morning
晴朗的早上
We have a PE class on this fine morning.(这个晴朗的早上我们有体育课。)
31
too hot
太热
It is too hot to play outside.(天气太热了,不能去外面玩。)
32
too cold
太冷
You can't swim in the river; it's too cold.(你不能在河里游泳,水太冷了。)
33
too big
太大
This shirt is too big for me.(这件衬衫对我来说太大了。)
34
now is the time
现在是时候了
Now is the time to go to school.(现在是去上学的时候了。)
35
do homework now
现在做作业
You should do homework now, not later.(你应该现在做作业,而不是晚点做。)
36
play now
现在玩
We can play now and clean the room later.(我们可以现在玩,晚点再打扫房间。)
37
after school
放学后
We play football after school.(我们放学后踢足球。)
38
after dinner
晚饭后
I read storybooks after dinner.(我晚饭后读故事书。)
39
after class
课后
We talk with our teacher after class.(我们课后和老师聊天。)
40
all kinds of books
各种各样的书
There are all kinds of books in the library.(图书馆里有各种各样的书。)
41
all kinds of toys
各种各样的玩具
The shop sells all kinds of toys for kids.(这家商店卖各种各样的儿童玩具。)
42
all kinds of flowers
各种各样的花
There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.(花园里有各种各样的花。)
43
when it rains
下雨的时候
We stay at home when it rains.(下雨的时候我们待在家里。)
44
when I grow up
我长大的时候
I want to be a teacher when I grow up.(我长大的时候想当一名老师。)
45
when we go to school
我们去上学的时候
We should say hello to our teacher when we go to school.(我们去上学的时候应该和老师打招呼。)
46
a beautiful park
一个漂亮的公园
There is a beautiful park near my home.(我家附近有一个漂亮的公园。)
47
in the park
在公园里
We fly kites and run in the park.(我们在公园里放风筝、跑步。)
48
clean the park
打扫公园
We help to clean the park on weekends.(我们周末帮忙打扫公园。)
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