精品解析：广东省深圳市沙井中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度高一英语12月月考试题 考试时间：120分钟 卷面总分：130分 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The United States has a vast network of National Parks spread all around the country. Here are some National Parks for you. Arches National Park, Utah More than 2,000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travelers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping. Acadia, Maine Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and lake advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating. Mount Rainier, Washington We couldn't leave the park with you slowly moving ice off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention-catching sight. The National Park says it's "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly." If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer. Great Sand Dunes (沙丘), Colorado You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding or "fat biking". Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes. 1. What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common? A. Tourists can hike in the parks. B. They are located in tiny towns. C. Both of the parks offer sea food. D. They offer free guide to travellers. 2. What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier? A. Sunsets. B. Whales. C. Ice. D. Sands. 3. Where can you go if you are fond of cycling? A. Arches National Park, Utah B. Acadia, Maine C. Mount Rainier, Washington D. Great Sand Dunes, Colorado 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的四个国家自然公园以及各个公园吸引游客的地方。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据前两个公园内容Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring和When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.可知，在这两个公园里爬山爱好者和徒步者都能进行远足或攀爬。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个公园内容We couldn’t leave the park with glaciers off the list.可知，雷尼尔山一直在有冰山的公园名单上，且The National Park says it's "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly."国家公园提到这里是地球上最常下雪的地方。由此可知，雷尼尔山最著名的是冰雪。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个公园内容where you can go sand boarding and sledding (it’s a real thing!) or “fat biking”.可知，在大沙丘公园可以滑沙或者且骑自行车，所以喜欢骑行的人可以去大沙丘公园。故选D。 B When I read a post about taking someone to the movies, I was reminded of something that happened a couple of years ago. I used to drink Cokes and they had a promotion (促销) where there was a code inside the bottle cap. You went to a website and entered the code and maybe you won something. I won some free Cokes. But then I won the grand prize! I was surprised and pleased. The grand prize was free movies for a year. They pointed out that one movie a week was that free movies for a year meant. All of the tickets had a deadline later than a year from the day I received them. So I must use them in the following year. I used quite a few taking friends to movies we all wanted to see. But the best thing I did with them was that I donated 22 tickets (all I had left by that time) to the local Women’s Transition House, a place where women and their children could go when avoiding a bad situation in general and get help to make a new start. My workplace team had decided to help people in need, so we collected donations for that particular New Year’s Day. I knew that the Women’s Transition House provided some childcare for the women so they could go for job interviews and things like that. I put those tickets in a box and wrote a note on the outside, asking the Women’s Transition House staff to give movie tickets to women there over the holidays to have something fun to do, with or without their children. It made me really happy to do this. 4. How did the author get the tickets? A. By visiting a website by chance. B. By exchanging some Cokes for them. C. By attending a knowledge competition. D. By winning the prize for drinking Cokes. 5. How many tickets did the author and his friends use? A. About 22. B. About 30. C. About 52. D. About 365. 6. Which of the following best describes the author? A. Lucky and caring. B. Creative and careful. C. Responsible and cheerful. D. Thankful and generous. 7. What does the Women’s Transition House offer to women? A. Jobs. B. Babysitting C. Free movie tickets. D. Interview skills. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一次活动中赢得了50多张电影票，在邀请同事看了几场电影后，他决定把剩余的电影票捐给他人。事情虽小，但是自己却获得了心灵的满足。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“I used to drink Cokes and they had a promotion where there was a code inside the bottle cap. You went to a website and entered the code and maybe you won something. I won some free Cokes. But then I won the grand prize! I was surprised and pleased.（我以前喝可乐，他们有促销活动，瓶盖里有密码。你进入一个网站，输入密码，就有可能赢得奖励。我赢了一些免费可乐。但后来我赢了大奖！我既惊讶又高兴。）”以及第三段首句“The grand prize was free movies for a year. （大奖是一年的免费电影票。）”可知，作者是通过喝可口可乐赢得的电影票。故选D项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。由第三段中的“They pointed out that one movie a week was that free movies for a year meant.（他们说一年的免费电影票意味着我每周可以去看一部免费电影）”，再根据常识一年有大约52周，可知，作者得到了大约52张电影票。再由第四段中的“But the best thing I did with them was that I donated 22 tickets (all I had left by that time) to the local Women’s Transition House（但是我做的最好的事情是将当时剩余的22张票捐赠给了当地的妇女过渡之家）”，由52-22=30可推知，作者和朋友大概用掉了30张电影票。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。由第二段中的“But then I won the grand prize! I was surprised and pleased.（但后来我赢了大奖！我既惊讶又高兴。）”可推知，作者是很幸运的。由第五段中的“My workplace team had decided to help people in need, so we collected donations for that particular New Year’s Day.（我的工作团队已经决定去帮助有需要的人，因此我们为那个新年收集了一些捐赠品）”可推知，作者还是很关心别人的。故选A项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“I knew that the Women’s Transition House provided some childcare for the women so they could go for job interviews and things like that.（我知道妇女过渡之家为妇女提供了一些托儿服务，这样她们就可以参加工作面试之类的活动。）”可知，妇女过渡之家为妇女提供了婴儿看护服务。故选B项。 C Chinese New Year has been welcomed in Britain with its biggest ever program of events and celebrations. From London's Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain,tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese communities to celebrate the arrival of the New Year. In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade(舞龙表演）,led by a very impressive 54-meter long dragon,ending in Chinatown where there was traditional Chinese entertainment, more than 6, 000 lanterns,street food villages and a fireworks show. Celebrations also took place in Liverpool, Birmingham, Durham, Edinburgh, Leeds and Newcastle. Academic Dr Wu Kegang said that the Chinese New Year event in Britain “is now bigger than ever and it is growing every year”. When Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong,the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese communities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate, or to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for events almost only held for Chinese people, ”Wu recalled. “Now it is so different, and we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations, ” he said. “It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the calendar of events in Britain,and is here to stay. ” 8. Where did the Dragon Parade take place? A. In London. B. In Liverpool. C In Manchester. D. In Birmingham. 9. When Dr Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago, Chinese New Year was________ A. celebrated mainly by Chinese communities B. celebrated by local communities all over the country C. only celebrated in London, Liverpool and Manchester D. celebrated by tens of thousands of British people with Chinese people 10. How does Dr Wu think Chinese New Year will develop in Britain? A. It will lose its attraction. B. It will become a British official holiday. C. More and more British people will join in the celebrations. D. It will become the most important one in the calendar of events in Britain. 11. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. How Chinese New Year is celebrated in Britain. B. Where Chinese New Year is celebrated in Britain. C. Chinese culture is more attractive than British culture. D. Chinese New Year has become more and more popular in Britain. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了中国新年在英国越来越受欢迎。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade(舞龙表演）”（在曼彻斯特有舞龙表演）可知，舞龙表演在曼彻斯特举行。故选C项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong, the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese communities.”（26年前，当吴从广东来到英国时，他注意到的第一件事是，中国新年主要在拥有大型华人社区的城镇庆祝）可知，26年前，当吴博士抵达英国时，中国的新年主要由华人社区庆祝。故选A项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now it is so different, and we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations, ” he said. “It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain.”（现在情况大不一样了，我们看到英国全国各地的当地社区和他们社区的华人一起参与到庆祝活动中来，”他说。“对我来说，很明显，庆祝活动将继续在英国增长）可知，越来越多的英国人将参加中国新年的庆祝活动。故选C项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段“Chinese New Year has been welcomed in Britain with its biggest ever program of events and celebrations.”（中国新年以其有史以来规模最大的活动和庆祝活动在英国受到欢迎。）可知，短文主要是关于中国新年在英国越来越受欢迎。故选D项。 D Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when they worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources (资源). Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test. The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test. Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of J2% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams cither to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not. “What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, who’d done our writing intervention (干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests.” But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance. 12. What may the students start worrying about before an exam? A. Whether they can pass the exams. B. What other students do during the test. C. Whether they have remembered the materials. D. What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper. 13. What is the solution developed by researchers? A Asking the students to ignore the test. B. Asking the students to focus on the test. C. Asking the students to sit quietly before the test. D. Asking the students to write about their worries before the test. 14. According to Professor Beilock, those who thought about things unrelated to the test ________. A. became less nervous before the test B. were better at controlling their feelings C. did worse than those who wrote about their feelings D. did better than those who wrote about their feelings 15. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Writing about our worries before an exam can work a bit B. We can only write about our worries right before an exam. C. The best place to write about our worries is in the test room. D. It doesn’t matter where we write about our worries before an exam. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究人员发现考前写出担忧有助于缓解压力，从而获得良好的表现。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“The students start worrying about the results.(学生们开始担心考试结果。)”可知，考试前学生们可能会开始担心考试结果，即他们是否会通过考试。故选A项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test.(贝洛克教授和另一位研究员赫拉尔多·拉米雷斯提出了一种可能的解决方案。考试前，高度焦虑的考生花十分钟写下他们对考试的担忧。)”可知，研究人员研究的解决方案是让学生在考试前写下他们的担忧。故选D项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“They told them before final exams cither to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not.(他们让学生在期末考试前写下自己的感受，或者想想与考试无关的事情。贝洛克教授说，写感受的高度焦虑的学生平均成绩为B+，而没有写感受的学生平均成绩为B-。 )”可知，那些思考与测试无关的事情的人比那些写下自己感受的人表现的糟糕。故选C项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.(但是，如果学生没有机会在考试前立即写下他们的恐惧呢?贝洛克教授说，学生们可以在家里或图书馆自己尝试，仍然可以提高他们的成绩。)”可知，考试前我们在哪里把忧虑写出来并不重要。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose Extracurricular Activities From sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom. ____16____ Fortunately, it becomes quite easy once you figure out what you enjoy doing in general. With a little more careful thought, you can also choose an activity that interests you. Think about your interests and know your advantages. Before you start considering specific(具体的)activities, take a step back. Think about what excites you and find your passions(热情). ____17____ Now that you have a better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at. Ask yourself what skills they show. Then find activities that require the same ones. Make sure that you will enjoy yourself by choosing an activity that lets you shine. ____18____ In addition to your interests and advantages, know what you would like to improve about yourself. Use activities as a way to make yourself better. Find out new challenges, without the added stress of having to earn good grades at them. You can use activities to develop general skills that you may not have. Find out what activities are available(可用的)and look into each one. ____19____ If the website seems incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents. Also look for calendar details, such as start-and-end dates, plus event schedules, to make sure it won’t get in the way of anything else going on in your life. Once you have a list of activities that match your interests, do a little research. ____20____ A. Think about skills you want to develop. B. This can make choosing one a little difficult. C. Use your freshman year to explore your choices. D. In this way, you will have a better idea of what to expect. E. Also make sure that their culture is a good match for your own personality. F. Use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time. G. Search your school’s website for a complete list of all the activities it provides. 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. A 19. G 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何选择课外活动给出了一些方法和建议。 【16题详解】 上文“From sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom.(从运动到俱乐部再到校外组织，有很多课外活动可以参加。)”提到了有很多的课外活动可以参加；下文“Fortunately, it becomes quite easy once you figure out what you enjoy doing in general.(幸运的是，一旦你知道你喜欢做什么，这就变得很容易了。)”提到了一旦知道自己喜欢做什么，就变得很容易。由此可知，设空处所填句意与下文存在转折关系。B项“This can make choosing one a little difficult.(这要让你选择一个可能会有点困难。)”中的this与上文对应，而difficult则与下文的easy对应。故选B项。 【17题详解】 段首主旨句“Think about your interests and know your advantages.(想想你的兴趣，了解你的优势。)”提到了要想想自己的兴趣，了解自己的优势；上文“Before you start considering specific(具体的)activities, take a step back. Think about what excites you and find your passions(热情).(在你开始考虑具体的活动之前，先退一步。想想什么能让你兴奋，找到你的激情所在。)”提到了在考虑具体活动前，先想想什么能让自己兴奋，找到自己的激情所在；下文“Now that you have a better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at.(既然你对自己喜欢做什么有了更好的了解，那就选择你擅长的吧。)”提到了对自己喜欢做的事有更好的了解后，就开始选择自己擅长的。由此可推知，设空处应是与思考自己感兴趣的活动有关。F项“Use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time.(利用这些信息来决定哪些活动能让你长期感兴趣。)”与本段主旨相符，选项中的those与上文的“Think about what excites you and find your passions.(想想什么能让你兴奋，找到你的激情所在。)”对应。故选F项。 【18题详解】 设空处位于句首，为本段主旨句。下文“In addition to your interests and advantages, know what you would like to improve about yourself.(除了你的兴趣和优势之外，你也要知道你想要提升自己的哪些方面。)”提到了除自己的兴趣和优势之外，也要知道自己想要提升的东西。由此可知，本段主要与“提升自我”相关。A项“Think about skills you want to develop.(想想你想要培养的技能。)”与本段主旨相符。故选A项。 【19题详解】 段首句“Find out what activities are available(可用的)and look into each one.(找出哪些活动是可用的，并一一研究。)”提到了要找出可用的活动，并一一研究；下文“If the website seems incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents.(如果网站看起来不完整，和你的老师或父母谈谈。)”提到了如果网站看起来不完整，可以和老师或父母谈谈。由此可知，设空处是在建议去网站看看。G项“Search your school’s website for a complete list of all the activities it provides.(在你学校的网站上搜索它提供的所有活动的完整列表。)”中的school’s website与下文的the website对应。故选G项。 【20题详解】 设空处位于段末，上文“Once you have a list of activities that match your interests, do a little research.(一旦你有了一个符合你兴趣活动清单，做一些调查。)”提到了一旦有了自己的兴趣活动清单，可以做一些调查。由此可推知，设空处可能在谈这一建议的好处。D项“In this way, you will have a better idea of what to expect.(这样，你就能更好地知道接下来该期待些什么。)”中的in this way与上文do a little research对应。故选D项。 第二部分 知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Just a few months earlier, I would never have pictured myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. If not for my ____21____, Mrs. Sather, I might never have found that opportunity. In the first and second grade, I was extremely ____22____ . It just wasn't in my personality to be very outgoing. I would escape in my writing. Mrs. Sather, always ____23____ me to write more. I think she was one of the first people to see my inner ____24____. One day, she announced our class was going to ____25____ a play, a take off on The Wizard of Oz. “I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy.” A few excited hands ____26____ . Mine, of course, was not one of them. After school, Mrs. Sather said to me, “Dallas, I was ____27____ you didn't raise your hand. You're great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality. Perfect for Dorothy! I had you in ____28____ for Dorothy while writing the play! If you ____29____ don't want to, though, I won't make you. It's your _____30_____.” I realized it was time to show the world who I really was. I _____31_____ the role. Fast-forward through five months of _____32_____ , line memorizing, and costume creating, we were ready. At the end of the play, when the audience stood and applauded, I knew they were not just _____33_____ for my performance that night, but for the _____34_____ that they knew would come in later years because of my newfound _____35_____ 21. A. partner B. teacher C. parent D. classmate 22. A. shy B. weak C. energetic D. ambitious 23. A. recommended B. allowed C. encouraged D. accompanied 24. A. drawback B. peace C. character D. strength 25. A. perform B. watch C. write D. enjoy 26. A. put down B. reached out C. shot up D. drew back 27. A. excited B. amused C. afraid D. surprised 28. A. store B. mind C. memory D. comparison 29. A. really B. initially C. finally D. spiritually 30. A. turn B. choice C. luck D. fault 31. A. created B. played C. accepted D. remembered 32. A. practicing B. learning C. observing D. communicating 33. A. celebrating B. chatting C. cheering D. congratulating 34. A. praises B. efforts C. beliefs D. performances 35. A. skill B. confidence C. interest D. hobby 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在一、二年级的时候非常害羞，后来在他的老师Sather夫人的鼓励下，上台演出，重获信心的故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果不是因为我的老师，Sather夫人，我可能永远不会找到这个机会。A. partner同伴；B. teacher老师；C. parent父母；D. classmate同学。根据下文“One day, she announced our class was going to 　5　 a play, ”可知Sather夫人是作者的老师，故选B 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一、二年级的时候，我非常害羞。A. shy害羞的；B. weak软弱的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. ambitious有野心的。根据下文“It just wasn't in my personality to be very outgoing.”可知我当时是内向的，所以害羞符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sather夫人总是鼓励我多写点。A. recommended推荐；B. allowed允许；C. encouraged鼓励；D. accompanied陪伴。根据上文“I would escape in my writing.”可知我总逃避写作，因此Sather夫人鼓励我多写点符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想她是最早看到我内心力量的人之一。A. drawback缺点；B. peace和平；C. character性格；D. strength长处，强项。根据上文“Mrs. Sather, always ____3____ me to write more. ”可知她是最早发现我内心强大的人，故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，她宣布我们班要表演一出戏，模仿《绿野仙踪》。A. perform表演；B. watch观看；C. write写；D. enjoy喜欢，享受。根据下文“a play, a take off on The Wizard of Oz.”可知是表演，故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：几只兴奋的手举了起来。A. put down放下；B. reached out伸出；C. shot up举起；D. drew back退缩。根据常识和语境可知是举手，即有些孩子踊跃地报名参加。且下文的“you didn't raise your hand.”也是提示。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：放学后，Sather夫人对我说：“Dallas，我很惊讶你没有举手。A. excited激动的；B. amused好笑的；C. afraid害怕的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据下文“You're great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality.”可知，老师觉得我很不错，所以惊讶的于我没有举手的事实，故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在写剧本的时候就看中了你! A. store商店；B. mind思维；C. memory记忆；D. comparison对比。短语in mind，意为“在心里 ”，在本句中意为看中，相中，根据上文“Perfect for Dorothy! ”和语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你真的不想，我也不逼你。A. really真正地；B. initially最初；C. finally最终；D. spiritually精神上地。根据下文“I won't make you”，可知“真正地”符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是你自己的选择。A. turn转折；B. choice选择；C. luck运气；D. fault错误。Sather夫人想让我演主角，但演不演是我自己的选择，故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我接受了这个角色。A. created创造；B. played玩耍；C. accepted接受；D. remembered记住。根据上文“I realized it was time to show the world who I really was. ”可知，我接受了这个角色，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过五个月的练习、台词记忆和服装创作，我们已经准备好了。A. practicing练习；B. learning学习；C. observing观察；D. communicating沟通。根据下文“line memorizing, and costume creating, we were ready.”，可知是经过五个月的练习。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在演出的最后，当观众站在那里鼓掌时，我知道他们不仅是为我那天晚上的表演欢呼，而是为他们知道以后会到来的表演欢呼，因为我刚刚找到的信心。A. celebrating庆祝；B. chatting聊天；C. cheering欢呼；D. congratulating祝贺。根据上文“when the audience stood and applauded”，可知他们是为我的表演欢呼。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意： 同上。A. praises表扬；B. efforts努力；C. beliefs信任；D. performances表演。根据下文“would come in later years”可知是未来还会有的表演，故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意： 同上。A. skill技巧；B. confidence信心；C. interest兴趣；D. hobby爱好。根据文章可知作者原来很害羞，后来在老师的鼓励下上台表演，所以“信心”符合语境，故选B。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shanhai Pass, ___36___ (know) as the “First Pass Under Heaven”, is one of the important ___37___ (part) of the Great Wall of China. Located in Hebei Province, it is a ___38___ (particular) popular destination for tourists from all over the world. It is where the Great Wall meets the Bohai Sea. This location could ___39___ (see) as an important place in ancient times because the Great Wall meets the Bohai Sea here. According to historical records, the pass ___40___ (build) during the Ming Dynasty in the 14th century to protect China. Today, it stands as a symbol of Chinese strength and history. Visitors to Shanhai Pass can explore ___41___ (it) well-preserved walls and gates. The main gate, Zhendong Gate, leaves a deep ___42___ (impress) with the large size. ___43___ (climb) the wall offers breathtaking views of the sea. There is also a museum nearby that provides information about the history of the Great Wall. A ___44___ (surprise) feature of Shanhai Pass is the “Old Dragon’s Head”. This is the easternmost part of the Great Wall, extending into the sea like a dragon drinking water. It is a unique sight and a great spot for photos. In conclusion, Shanhai Pass is a must-visit attraction. It offers a good look at China’s past and wonderful views, ___45___ visitors will never forget. 【答案】36. known 37. parts 38. particularly 39. be seen 40. was built 41 its 42. impression 43. Climbing 44. surprising 45. which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个特别受世界各地游客欢迎的目的地“天下第一关”——山海关的相关信息。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：山海关，被称为“天下第一关”，是中国长城的重要组成部分之一。句中谓语是is，空格处用非谓语动词，Shanhai Pass和know之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作后置定语，故填known。 【37题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：山海关，被称为“天下第一关”，是中国长城的重要组成部分之一。空前有one of，空格处用复数，故填parts。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：它位于河北省，是一个特别受世界各地游客欢迎的目的地。空格处修饰形容词popular，应用副词particularly“特别地，尤其”，作状语，故填particularly。 【39题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：这一地理位置在古代可被视为重要之地，因为长城正是在此与渤海相接。这一地理位置是被视为重要之地，句子用被动语态，空前有情态动词could，因此空格处是be seen，故填be seen。 【40题详解】 考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：根据历史记载，这个关隘建于14世纪的明朝，目的是保护中国。这个关隘是被建，且由during the Ming Dynasty in the 14th century可知，句子描述过去的事情，因此空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语the pass是单数，因此空格处是was built，故填was built。 【41题详解】 考查物主代词。句意：到山海关的游客可以探索保存完好的城墙和城门。it和well-preserved walls and gates是所属关系，因此空格处用形容词性物主代词its表所属，故填its。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：正门“镇东门” 因其宏大的规模给人留下深刻印象。deep是形容词，修饰名词，此处表示“深刻印象”，空格处意为“印象”，名词是impression，空前有a，空格处用单数，故填impression。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：攀登长城能欣赏到令人惊叹的海景。空格处用动名词作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Climbing。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：山海关有一处令人称奇的景观——“老龙头”。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词feature，feature是物，因此用ing结尾的形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”，故填surprising。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它能让游客深入了解中国的过去，还能欣赏到令人难忘的美景。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词a good look at China’s past and wonderful views是物，因此用关系代词which引导定语从句，故填which。 第三部分 词汇知识运用 第一节 根据中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成句子。(每小题1分，满分10分） 46. With ________ (无限的) imagination, he created new worlds for his readers to explore. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】limitless 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：凭借着无限的想象力，他为读者创造出了可供探索的新世界。根据汉语提示可知用形容词limitless，修饰名词imagination。故填limitless。 47. People prepare __________(装饰物) with flowers and dance around maypoles on May Day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】decorations 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在五一节这天，人们用鲜花准备装饰品，围着五朔节灯柱跳舞。空格处用名词作宾语，“装饰物”是decoration可数名词，不止一个，因此空格处用复数，故填decorations。 48. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and __________(防止)the soil from being washed away． 【答案】prevent 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：平坦的梯田吸收了雨水，并且防止了水土流失。分析句子并根据and和catch可知，空处应填动词原形prevent，与catch作并列谓语。故填prevent。 49. When I get back home, there’s nothing more ________ (令人满意的) than a big meat dinner. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】satisfying 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：当我回到家时，没有什么比一顿丰盛的肉食晚餐更令人满意的了。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“令人满意的”应用satisfying；此处修饰事物（a big meat dinner），应用-ing结尾的形容词，符合语境。故填satisfying。 50. These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, first________ (出版) in 1911. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】published 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些话出自1911年首次出版的《秘密花园》一书的作者。该句的谓语是come，并且句中无连词，空处应用非谓语动词，publish意为“出版”，动词词性，publish与The Secret Garden之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填published。 51. As parents, they try to keep that magic ________ (活着的) for their children for as long as they can. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】alive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：作为父母，他们会尽可能长时间地为孩子们保持这种魔力。空处作宾补，结合汉语提示可知，形容词alive“活着的”符合题意。故填alive。 52. But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of ________ (婚姻) to my mother. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】marriage 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：但有些菜，即使和妈妈结婚这么多年，爸爸也不敢尝试。根据汉语提示“婚姻”可知，此处为名词marriage，作宾语，此处为不可数名词。故填marriage。 53. In another letter, Father Christmas ________ (抱怨) about how he could not stop his helpers playing games with toys. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】complained 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：在另一封信中，圣诞老人抱怨他无法阻止他的助手们玩玩具游戏。空格处用动词作谓语，“抱怨”的动词是complain，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填complained。 54. We’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us ________ (受困扰) from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】suffer 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：根据中医理论，我们最好不要吃太多烤制的食物，因为这可能会导致我们体内积热。根据汉语提示可知用动词suffer，且上文为短语make sb. do sth.。故填suffer。 55. But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in ________ (和谐) with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】harmony 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：但也许最重要的是人们与自然和谐相处的方式，创造了这些梯田，种植了水稻。空格处用名词作宾语，“和谐”是harmony，是不可数名词，故填harmony。 第二节 从方框中选出合适的单词完成文章，选项中有一项为多余项。(每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选出合适的单词完成文章，选项中有一项为多余项。 cheered nervously perform impression breathed applauding director queue divided continued professional Nathan waited near the front of the ___56___, trying to see Marc. They agreed to meet, but Nathan couldn’t see him. Inside the theatre auditorium, Nathan sat in the front row and ___57___ deeply. When Dame Helen, the famous ___58___ of ‘The Green Room’, walked onto the stage and everyone started ___59___. She explained that if they were successful in the audition, they would work with ___60___ directors, actors and musicians, and perform in this year’s production. Seeing the teenagers waiting ___61___ for their first audition, she encouraged them to leave a good ___62___. Her words inspired Nathan, who could see himself standing on the stage. After her speech, everyone ___63___ and applauded. Then, four assistants appeared and ___64___ everyone into four groups. Nathan followed his group to a big metal door with a “No Entry” sign on it. Nathan had the determination and believed that he would win the opportunity to ___65___ on this stage. 【答案】56. queue 57. breathed 58. director 59. applauding 60. professional 61. nervously 62. impression 63. cheered 64. divided 65. perform 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是内森（Nathan）参加一场试镜活动的经历。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：内森在队伍最前面等着，想看看马克。由“waited near the front of”可知，此处表示“内森站在队伍的前面”，空格处意为“队伍”，是queue，此处是一个队伍，因此空格处用单数，故填queue。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：在剧院的礼堂里，内森坐在前排，深吸一口气。由前面的“trying to see Marc”可知，内森要见到想见的人了，此处表示“内森深吸一口气”，空格处意为“呼吸”，是breathe，and前后时态一致，由前面的sat可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填breathed。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：当著名导演海伦女士（“绿房间”的导演）走上舞台时，大家都开始鼓掌。由“of ‘The Green Room’”可知，此处表示“著名导演海伦女士”，空格处意为“导演”，是director，Dame Helen是一个人，因此空格处用单数，故填director。 【59题详解】 考查动名词。句意：当著名导演海伦女士（“绿房间”的导演）走上舞台时，大家都开始鼓掌。由“walked onto the stage and everyone started”可知，此处表示“大家都开始鼓掌”，空格处意为“鼓掌”，是applaud，start doing意为“开始做某事”，因此空格处用动名词作宾语，故填applauding。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她解释说，如果他们在试镜中成功，他们将与专业导演、演员和音乐家合作，并在今年的制作中演出。由“directors, actors and musicians, and perform in this year’s production”可知，此处表示“专业的导演、演员和音乐家”，空格处意为“专业的”，是professional，故填professional。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：看到青少年们紧张地等待着第一次试镜，她鼓励他们给人留下好印象。由“their first audition”可知，此处表示“青少年们紧张地等待着第一次试镜”，空格处意为“紧张地”，是nervously，故填nervously。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：看到青少年们紧张地等待着第一次试镜，她鼓励他们给人留下好印象。由“their first audition”可知，此处表示“给人留下好印象”，空格处意为“印象”，是impression，空前有a，空格处用单数，故填impression。 【63题详解】 考查时态。句意：她演讲后，每个人都欢呼鼓掌。由“and applauded”可知，此处表示“欢呼鼓掌”，空格处意为“欢呼”，是cheer，and前后时态一致，由applauded可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填cheered。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意：然后，四个助手出现，把每个人分成四组。由“everyone into four groups”可知，此处表示“把每个人分成四组”，空格处意为“分开”，是divide，and前后时态一致，由appeared可知，时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填divided。 【65题详解】 考查不定式。句意：内森有决心，相信他会赢得在这个舞台上表演的机会。由“on this stage”可知，此处表示“在这个舞台上表演”，空格处意为“表演”，是perform，空格处用不定式作后置定语，因此空格处用原形，故填perform。 第四部分 写作 第一节 基础写作（满分15分） 66. 你将就“如何提高英语学习效率”这一主题写一篇发言稿，准备参加你班下周一的英语演讲活动，内容包括： 1.你的方法； 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。efficiency (效率) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, English is not only a subject but also a bridge to the world. However, many of us find it challenging to learn it well. Here are some tips I’d like to share: Firstly, create an English environment. This helps you get used to the language. Secondly, make good use of every minute. When you have free time, you can review vocabulary or grammar. Thirdly, practice speaking bravely. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Let’s take actions now. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就“如何提高英语学习效率”这一主题写一篇发言稿，准备参加你班下周一的英语演讲活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 困难的：challenging→arduous 习惯于：get used to→get accustomed to 首先：firstly→first and foremost 复习：review→revise 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, many of us find it challenging to learn it well. 拓展句：However, many of us find that it is challenging to learn it well. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As we all know, English is not only a subject but also a bridge to the world. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Here are some tips I’d like to share. (运用了that/which引导的限制性定语从句，省略了that/which) 第二节 看图续写（满分15分） 67. 观察下面三幅图片，根据图片内容，用英语写一篇日记。 注意： 1.可以适当增加细节，以使情节连贯； 2.词数100左右； 3.首句已经给出，不计入词数。 Monday 1 January Today was a heartwarming start to the new year as my family gathered for a special hotpot dinner. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Monday 1 January Today was a heartwarming start to the new year as my family gathered for a special hotpot dinner. On hearing the first beep of my alarm, I fitted into my new-bought clothes and followed my parents to the supermarket for some “hotpot food.” Carrying all the dishes we love back home, we started to prepare for the big night. My mother and I were cutting the vegetable while my father had the floor mopped into a shiny mirror. At night, alongside my parents came my grandparents. We surrounded a round table where the hotpot saw us talking and laughing in high spirits. We took a photo together afterwards when we went for a joyful walk. With a first day like this, I am sure this year will be a wonderful year! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求考生根据图片内容，用英语写一篇日记。 【详解】1.词汇积累 见证：see→witness 美好的：wonderful→excellent 高兴的：joyful→pleasant 确信：sure→convinced 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Carrying all the dishes we love back home, we started to prepare for the big night. 拓展句：When we carried all the dishes we love back home, we started to prepare for the big night. 【点睛】【高分句型1】At night, alongside my parents came my grandparents.（运用了倒装句） 【高分句型2】We took a photo together afterwards when we went for a joyful walk.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度高一英语12月月考试题 考试时间：120分钟 卷面总分：130分 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The United States has a vast network of National Parks spread all around the country. Here are some National Parks for you. Arches National Park, Utah More than 2000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travelers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping. Acadia, Maine Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and lake advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating. Mount Rainier, Washington We couldn't leave the park with you slowly moving ice off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention-catching sight. The National Park says it's "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly." If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer. Great Sand Dunes (沙丘), Colorado You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding or "fat biking". Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes. 1. What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common? A. Tourists can hike in the parks. B. They are located in tiny towns. C. Both of the parks offer sea food. D. They offer free guide to travellers. 2. What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier? A. Sunsets. B. Whales. C. Ice. D. Sands. 3. Where can you go if you are fond of cycling? A. Arches National Park, Utah B. Acadia, Maine C. Mount Rainier, Washington D. Great Sand Dunes, Colorado B When I read a post about taking someone to the movies, I was reminded of something that happened a couple of years ago. I used to drink Cokes and they had a promotion (促销) where there was a code inside the bottle cap. You went to a website and entered the code and maybe you won something. I won some free Cokes. But then I won the grand prize! I was surprised and pleased. The grand prize was free movies for a year. They pointed out that one movie a week was that free movies for a year meant. All of the tickets had a deadline later than a year from the day I received them. So I must use them in the following year. I used quite a few taking friends to movies we all wanted to see. But the best thing I did with them was that I donated 22 tickets (all I had left by that time) to the local Women’s Transition House, a place where women and their children could go when avoiding a bad situation in general and get help to make a new start. My workplace team had decided to help people in need, so we collected donations for that particular New Year’s Day. I knew that the Women’s Transition House provided some childcare for the women so they could go for job interviews and things like that. I put those tickets in a box and wrote a note on the outside, asking the Women’s Transition House staff to give movie tickets to women there over the holidays to have something fun to do, with or without their children. It made me really happy to do this. 4. How did the author get the tickets? A. By visiting a website by chance. B. By exchanging some Cokes for them. C. By attending a knowledge competition. D. By winning the prize for drinking Cokes. 5. How many tickets did the author and his friends use? A. About 22. B. About 30. C. About 52. D. About 365. 6. Which of the following best describes the author? A. Lucky and caring. B. Creative and careful. C. Responsible and cheerful. D. Thankful and generous. 7. What does the Women’s Transition House offer to women? A. Jobs. B. Babysitting C. Free movie tickets. D. Interview skills. C Chinese New Year has been welcomed in Britain with its biggest ever program of events and celebrations. From London's Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain,tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese communities to celebrate the arrival of the New Year. In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade(舞龙表演）,led by a very impressive 54-meter long dragon,ending in Chinatown where there was traditional Chinese entertainment, more than 6, 000 lanterns,street food villages and a fireworks show. Celebrations also took place in Liverpool, Birmingham, Durham, Edinburgh, Leeds and Newcastle. Academic Dr Wu Kegang said that the Chinese New Year event in Britain “is now bigger than ever and it is growing every year”. When Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong,the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese communities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate, or to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for events almost only held for Chinese people, ”Wu recalled. “Now it is so different, and we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations, ” he said. “It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the calendar of events in Britain,and is here to stay. ” 8. Where did the Dragon Parade take place? A. In London. B. In Liverpool. C. In Manchester. D. In Birmingham. 9. When Dr Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago, Chinese New Year was________ A. celebrated mainly by Chinese communities B. celebrated by local communities all over the country C. only celebrated in London, Liverpool and Manchester D. celebrated by tens of thousands of British people with Chinese people 10. How does Dr Wu think Chinese New Year will develop in Britain? A. It will lose its attraction. B. It will become a British official holiday. C. More and more British people will join in the celebrations. D. It will become the most important one in the calendar of events in Britain. 11. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. How Chinese New Year is celebrated in Britain. B. Where Chinese New Year is celebrated in Britain. C. Chinese culture is more attractive than British culture. D. Chinese New Year has become more and more popular in Britain. D Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when they worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources (资源). Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test. The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test. Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of J2% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams cither to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not. “What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, who’d done our writing intervention (干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests.” But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance. 12. What may the students start worrying about before an exam? A. Whether they can pass the exams. B. What other students do during the test. C. Whether they have remembered the materials. D. What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper. 13. What is the solution developed by researchers? A. Asking the students to ignore the test. B. Asking the students to focus on the test. C. Asking the students to sit quietly before the test. D. Asking the students to write about their worries before the test. 14. According to Professor Beilock, those who thought about things unrelated to the test ________. A. became less nervous before the test B. were better at controlling their feelings C. did worse than those who wrote about their feelings D. did better than those who wrote about their feelings 15. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Writing about our worries before an exam can work a bit B. We can only write about our worries right before an exam. C. The best place to write about our worries is in the test room. D. It doesn’t matter where we write about our worries before an exam. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose Extracurricular Activities From sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom. ____16____ Fortunately, it becomes quite easy once you figure out what you enjoy doing in general. With a little more careful thought, you can also choose an activity that interests you. Think about your interests and know your advantages. Before you start considering specific(具体的)activities, take a step back. Think about what excites you and find your passions(热情). ____17____ Now that you have a better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at. Ask yourself what skills they show. Then find activities that require the same ones. Make sure that you will enjoy yourself by choosing an activity that lets you shine. ____18____ In addition to your interests and advantages, know what you would like to improve about yourself. Use activities as a way to make yourself better. Find out new challenges, without the added stress of having to earn good grades at them. You can use activities to develop general skills that you may not have. Find out what activities are available(可用的)and look into each one. ____19____ If the website seems incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents. Also look for calendar details, such as start-and-end dates, plus event schedules, to make sure it won’t get in the way of anything else going on in your life. Once you have a list of activities that match your interests, do a little research. ____20____ A Think about skills you want to develop. B. This can make choosing one a little difficult. C. Use your freshman year to explore your choices. D. In this way, you will have a better idea of what to expect. E. Also make sure that their culture is a good match for your own personality. F. Use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time. G. Search your school’s website for a complete list of all the activities it provides. 第二部分 知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Just a few months earlier, I would never have pictured myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. If not for my ____21____, Mrs. Sather, I might never have found that opportunity. In the first and second grade, I was extremely ____22____ . It just wasn't in my personality to be very outgoing. I would escape in my writing. Mrs. Sather, always ____23____ me to write more. I think she was one of the first people to see my inner ____24____. One day, she announced our class was going to ____25____ a play, a take off on The Wizard of Oz. “I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy.” A few excited hands ____26____ . Mine, of course, was not one of them. After school, Mrs. Sather said to me, “Dallas, I was ____27____ you didn't raise your hand. You're great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality. Perfect for Dorothy! I had you in ____28____ for Dorothy while writing the play! If you ____29____ don't want to, though, I won't make you. It's your _____30_____.” I realized it was time to show the world who I really was. I _____31_____ the role. Fast-forward through five months of _____32_____ , line memorizing, and costume creating, we were ready. At the end of the play, when the audience stood and applauded, I knew they were not just _____33_____ for my performance that night, but for the _____34_____ that they knew would come in later years because of my newfound _____35_____ 21. A. partner B. teacher C. parent D. classmate 22. A. shy B. weak C. energetic D. ambitious 23. A. recommended B. allowed C. encouraged D. accompanied 24. A. drawback B. peace C. character D. strength 25. A. perform B. watch C. write D. enjoy 26. A. put down B. reached out C. shot up D. drew back 27. A. excited B. amused C. afraid D. surprised 28. A. store B. mind C. memory D. comparison 29. A. really B. initially C. finally D. spiritually 30. A. turn B. choice C. luck D. fault 31. A. created B. played C. accepted D. remembered 32. A. practicing B. learning C. observing D. communicating 33. A. celebrating B. chatting C. cheering D. congratulating 34. A. praises B. efforts C. beliefs D. performances 35. A. skill B. confidence C. interest D. hobby 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shanhai Pass, ___36___ (know) as the “First Pass Under Heaven”, is one of the important ___37___ (part) of the Great Wall of China. Located in Hebei Province, it is a ___38___ (particular) popular destination for tourists from all over the world. It is where the Great Wall meets the Bohai Sea. This location could ___39___ (see) as an important place in ancient times because the Great Wall meets the Bohai Sea here. According to historical records, the pass ___40___ (build) during the Ming Dynasty in the 14th century to protect China. Today, it stands as a symbol of Chinese strength and history. Visitors to Shanhai Pass can explore ___41___ (it) well-preserved walls and gates. The main gate, Zhendong Gate, leaves a deep ___42___ (impress) with the large size. ___43___ (climb) the wall offers breathtaking views of the sea. There is also a museum nearby that provides information about the history of the Great Wall. A ___44___ (surprise) feature of Shanhai Pass is the “Old Dragon’s Head”. This is the easternmost part of the Great Wall, extending into the sea like a dragon drinking water. It is a unique sight and a great spot for photos. In conclusion, Shanhai Pass is a must-visit attraction. It offers a good look at China’s past and wonderful views, ___45___ visitors will never forget. 第三部分 词汇知识运用 第一节 根据中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成句子。(每小题1分，满分10分） 46. With ________ (无限的) imagination, he created new worlds for his readers to explore. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. People prepare __________(装饰物) with flowers and dance around maypoles on May Day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and __________(防止)the soil from being washed away． 49. When I get back home, there’s nothing more ________ (令人满意的) than a big meat dinner. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, first________ (出版) in 1911. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. As parents, they try to keep that magic ________ (活着的) for their children for as long as they can. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52 But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of ________ (婚姻) to my mother. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. In another letter, Father Christmas ________ (抱怨) about how he could not stop his helpers playing games with toys. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. We’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us ________ (受困扰) from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55. But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in ________ (和谐) with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 从方框中选出合适的单词完成文章，选项中有一项为多余项。(每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选出合适的单词完成文章，选项中有一项为多余项。 cheered nervously perform impression breathed applauding director queue divided continued professional Nathan waited near the front of the ___56___, trying to see Marc. They agreed to meet, but Nathan couldn’t see him. Inside the theatre auditorium, Nathan sat in the front row and ___57___ deeply. When Dame Helen, the famous ___58___ of ‘The Green Room’, walked onto the stage and everyone started ___59___. She explained that if they were successful in the audition, they would work with ___60___ directors, actors and musicians, and perform in this year’s production. Seeing the teenagers waiting ___61___ for their first audition, she encouraged them to leave a good ___62___. Her words inspired Nathan, who could see himself standing on the stage. After her speech, everyone ___63___ and applauded. Then, four assistants appeared and ___64___ everyone into four groups. Nathan followed his group to a big metal door with a “No Entry” sign on it. Nathan had the determination and believed that he would win the opportunity to ___65___ on this stage. 第四部分 写作 第一节 基础写作（满分15分） 66. 你将就“如何提高英语学习效率”这一主题写一篇发言稿，准备参加你班下周一英语演讲活动，内容包括： 1.你的方法； 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。efficiency (效率) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 看图续写（满分15分） 67. 观察下面三幅图片，根据图片内容，用英语写一篇日记。 注意： 1.可以适当增加细节，以使情节连贯； 2.词数100左右； 3.首句已经给出，不计入词数。 Monday 1 January Today was a heartwarming start to the new year as my family gathered for a special hotpot dinner ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $