精品解析：安徽省合肥市包河区合肥市第七中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026年高一第三次质量检测英语试卷 时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Mrs. Black? A. She’s from Germany. B. She has a British accent. C. She taught science before. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom now? The one with the British accent. W: Yes, that’s Mr. Brown. He’s our new science teacher. He’s taking over from Mrs. Black since she’s moved to Germany. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: So, you’re leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? W: I’ve booked a taxi to the airport at 8:00 a.m. because I have to be there at 9:00 a.m. — two hours before the flight. M: You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】M: I’ve learned so much about France, like its cities, food, and customs. W: Yes. By living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even better at speaking French, you need to expand your vocabulary. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hate driving in winter. Even on bright days like this, the sun is so low in the sky that it almost blinds you. M: The weather is much better today. I had to drive up to my mother’s last weekend in that heavy snow! Still, at least there hasn’t been any ice on the roads so far. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cope with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week and I have an important exam this Thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? W: When I’m stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. M: Thanks. That’s not a bad idea. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven’t heard a word back yet. W: Hmm, is that a promising sign or a worrying one? M: Honestly, I’m not quite sure. Probably the latter. I’m really on edge about this. What if they despise it? W: Come on, stay optimistic. You’ve managed to write three books! Most people can’t even finish one. That’s no small feat. M: You’re absolutely right. I should focus on the positive aspects. W: Exactly! Hey, why don’t we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? M: That sounds good. What do you have in mind? W: How about we head to the cinema? There’s that new comedy out, supposed to be amazing. Might help loosen you up. M: Perfect! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Indifferent. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do about changing majors? A. Handle challenges flexibly. B. Ask his professors for advice. C. Consider career prospects in the field. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s great to have you back from university, dear! Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We’re preparing a big dinner for you. M: Thanks, Mom. W: Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How’s everything been at school? M: Pretty good overall. Well, there’s one thing I want to talk to you about. I started a work-study program at an accounting firm, but I’ve had a sudden change of heart. I’d rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative field, like literature. W: That’s a big change! They are like two completely different worlds. M: Do you think it’s strange to change majors? W: Oh, I changed my major when I was your age, too. I know you’ll do well in any field. The only thing I’m worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don’t ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms.Greenwell today? A. Ms.Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms.Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, sir. Welcome to Eurasia Associates. Do you have an appointment? M: I don’t, sorry. I’m looking for Ms. Greenwell. Last month, she mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the prices of our business deal. W: I see. I have her schedule in front of me. But I’m afraid there aren’t any appointments listed, nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. M: Sure. But is it possible to drop into her office after lunch? W: She’s in the conference room giving a presentation to investors until 3:00 p.m. May I take a message for her? M: Please mention that Tom from AC International stopped by. Here’s my business card with my mobile number. I’m free for a chat on the phone any time today. And I can come back to the office anytime next week. W: Will do, sir. Thanks for coming by. I’ll deliver this message for you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, this is Mary, the manager at Henry’s Grill. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we’ve already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You’ll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? M: Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks to the customers. W: I understand. But being a host can be a great experience, too. It’s a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant operates. You’ll have a similar salary, and it’s a bit more relaxed. M: That sounds interesting. But I’m not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I’m a bit nervous about handling everything by myself, especially during busy hours. W: You won’t be alone. There’s always at least one more host on a shift with you, so you’ll have support and it won’t feel difficult. M: I’m interested in the host position, then. W: Excellent! We’ll just need to schedule one more appointment to chat with the boss and the shift manager. Then, you’ll be able to start your training. M: Sure, that sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 【答案】18 B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. It’s time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands! Doctors recommend that teens get at least 8-10 hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make it. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson, we’ll be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we’re going to study the 10-3-2-1 sleep rule. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee, and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep, and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Best Places to Visit in Winter Rovaniemi, Finland If you love ice and snow, then you’ll love exploring Rovaniemi. Why? Simply because it’s one of the top winter destinations in Europe. Sitting in northern Finland, Rovaniemi is the gateway to Finland’s famous Lapland — the home of Santa Claus. Rovaniemi is the perfect place to watch the impressive Northern Lights, go on a husky ride, or even visit an ice hotel. St. Kitts & Nevis, Caribbean If you’re looking to escape the rain, snow, and grey skies, then St. Kitts and Nevis is one of the top places to go in the winter. This dual-island nation sits between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. It has perfect weather all year round, with temperatures of 25℃ in winter. Apart from lying on the beaches, you can also enjoy the Carnival around Christmas, sailing and diving tours, and historical tours of the islands. Cape Town, South Africa Cape Town is one of South Africa’s most picturesque destinations, with loads of exciting things to do. From visiting the 7th Wonder of Nature, Table Mountain, to surfing the waves of the city’s amazing beaches, there’s something for everyone. Cape Town is only a short drive away from the iconic (标志性的) Cape Winelands, where you can enjoy vineyard and winery tours with wine tasting and food pairings. Lanzarote, Spain With interesting rock formations, volcanoes, and amazing blue waters, Lanzarote is a top choice for many travellers running away from cold European winters. Lanzarote is the most eastern of the Canary Islands. Expect to find black and red earth, white and golden sand beaches and rolling mountains. The average weather stays around the 20℃ mark, so you can enjoy the sunshine without worrying too much about sunburn. 21 Which country is the best place to see the Northern Lights located in? A. Finland. B. Caribbean. C. South Africa. D. Spain. 22. Where will you go if you want to appreciate wine? A. Rovaniemi. B. St. Kitts & Nevis. C. Cape Town. D. Lanzarote. 23. Which is probably the best place to visit for those interested in stones? A. Rovaniemi. B. Cape Town. C. St. Kitts & Nevis. D. Lanzarote. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合冬季旅行的目的地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rovaniemi, Finland部分的“Rovaniemi is the perfect place to watch the impressive Northern Lights, go on a husky ride, or even visit an ice hotel. (罗瓦涅米是观看令人印象深刻的北极光，乘坐哈士奇雪橇，甚至参观冰酒店的理想场所。)”可知，四个国家中，芬兰是观赏北极光的最佳地点。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cape Town, South Africa部分的“Cape Town is only a short drive away from the iconic (标志性的) Cape Winelands, where you can enjoy vineyard and winery tours with wine tasting and food pairings. (开普敦距离标志性的开普酒乡只有很短的车程，在那里你可以享受葡萄园和酒庄之旅，还能体验葡萄酒品鉴及美食搭配活动。)”可知，开普敦是品尝红酒的最佳选择。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lanzarote, Spain部分的“With interesting rock formations, volcanoes, and amazing blue waters, Lanzarote is a top choice for many travellers running away from cold European winters. (兰萨罗特岛拥有有趣的岩层、火山和令人惊叹的蓝色海水，是许多逃离欧洲寒冷冬季的旅行者的首选。)”和“Expect to find black and red earth (预计能找到黑红相间的土壤)”可知，兰萨罗特岛最适合对岩石感兴趣的人。故选D项。 B An 82-year-old Chinese female pilot has set a record in the country’s airline industry after flying a small plane for 40 minutes in Beijing. Miao Xiaohong one of China’s second batch of female pilots, controlled the Tecnam P2010 plane to take off, turn, climb, dive and land safely at the Shifosi Airport in Pinggu District of Beijing. In 1956, Miao Xiaohong, who graduated from a high school in Jinan, won a position in the second batch. She graduated from the flight school in 1958. In the following years, she flew many important missions. In 1963, she undertook a mission to airdrop materials for the flood-stricken areas in Hebei Province. Poor visibility prevented her from locating the target areas as the clouds were about 100 meters above the ground, but she managed to finish the task. In 1989, she retired and started her writing career. When she collected materials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in other countries still flew, so she had the idea to return to the sky. To prepare for the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and moved her arms to meet the requirements for high-altitude flight during the past two months. Different from past flights for missions, this time her goal was to enjoy the flight. She said that it was exciting and fresh. “Seeing the boundless blue sky unfold in front of me, I feel it is very open,” she said. The trainer said that Miao Xiaohong could finish 30 hours of flight to get a license for commercial flight. She said, “My physical condition is good enough to finish the 30-hour flight, but it is not so important for me to get such a license. After achieving my dream of returning to the sky, I hope to encourage young women to join the airline industry. I’m 82 years old and I can fly again. You, the young people, can fly and will fly better than me.” 24. What challenge did Miao Xiaohong face during the airdrop mission? A. Lack of enough materials. B. No access to the struck areas. C. Poor visibility caused by thick clouds. D. Shortage of good eyesight to spot the targets. 25. What made Miao Xiaohong have the idea of flying a plane at the age of 82? A. Her deep love for flight. B. The influence of other aged pilots. C. The requirements of her books. D. Her wish to break a flying record. 26. Which words can best describe Miao Xiaohong? A. Devoted and humble. B. Courageous and honest. C. Determined and inspiring. D. Optimistic and outgoing. 27. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Returning to the Blue Sky. B. Coming to Join in the Flight. C. Managing to Finish Difficult Tasks. D. Improving Yourself to Set a Record. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了82岁中国女飞行员苗晓红重返蓝天，创造航空业纪录，以及她过往执行任务、退休后重拾飞行梦想的人生故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Poor visibility prevented her locating the target areas as the clouds were about 100 meters above the ground, but she managed to finish the task. (由于云层距地面约100米，能见度差使她无法定位目标区域，但她仍成功完成了任务)”可知，苗晓红在空投任务中面临的核心挑战是厚厚的云层导致能见度不足。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When she collected materials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in other countries still flew, so she had the idea to return to the sky. (在为自己的书籍收集资料时，她发现其他国家许多年长的飞行员仍在飞行，因此萌生了重返蓝天的想法)”可知，其他国家老年飞行员的持续飞行经历，是苗晓红82岁决定再次飞行的直接诱因。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“An 82-year-old Chinese female pilot has set a record in the country’s airline industry after flying a small plane for 40 minutes in Beijing. (一名82岁的中国女飞行员在北京驾驶一架小型飞机飞行了40分钟，创下了中国航空业的纪录)”、最后一段“I hope to encourage young women to join the airline industry. I’m 82 years old and I can fly again. You, the young people, can fly and will fly better than me. (我希望鼓励年轻女性加入航空业。我82岁了，又能飞了。你们这些年轻人会飞，而且会飞得比我好)”以及通读全文可推知，苗晓红82岁仍坚持挑战自我，体现了坚定的品质；她用自身经历去激励他人，体现了鼓舞人心的特质。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇即点明核心事件——82岁女飞行员苗晓红重返蓝天，后文围绕这一事件展开，补充其过往飞行经历、重返蓝天的契机及意义。根据最后一段“achieving my dream of returning to the sky (实现重返天空的梦想)”可知，“Returning to the Blue Sky (重返蓝天)”既概括了核心事件，又承载了其对飞行的执着，是全文主旨的最佳提炼，最适合作为文章标题。故选A。 C As humans, we can find out what other people are thinking about and understand that their ideas might be different from ours. Scientists call this “theory of mind”, which is an important part of human success. An important question is whether animals can do the same. A recent experiment suggests that bonobo apes (倭黑猩猩) may share this ability. Bonobos are very intelligent apes, known for being friendly and often solving problems by working together. To study how bonobos think, researchers at Johns Hopkins University came up with a clever experiment with three male bonobos at a research center called the Ape Initiative. The goal was to see whether the apes could understand when a human didn’t know some things. In the experiment, scientist Luke Townrow sat across a table from a bonobo. Another scientist hid a small snack under one of three cups. The bonobo was always able to watch the snack being hidden and see Townrow. But half of the time, Townrow wasn’t able to see which cup the snack was hidden under. The researchers wanted to see if the bonobos acted differently when they knew that Townrow didn’t know which cup the snack was hidden under. The results showed that when Townrow didn’t see where the snack was hidden, the bonobos pointed to the cup with the hidden treat more quickly. The experiment suggests that the bonobos seemed to understand that Townrow didn’t know something that they did. However, there were only three bonobos in the study. Also, these bonobos grew up around humans and might not represent wild ones. Scientists should provide more evidence. Still, the results indicate that the bonobos have a “theory of mind”. They have the ability to think about what others are thinking and can change their behavior to communicate when someone is missing important information. 28. What do the underlined words “this ability” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. To copy others’ behavior. B. To create a language system. C. To understand others’ minds. D. To interact with other species. 29. Why are bonobos chosen for the research? A. They are the most intelligent apes. B. They are friendly and cooperative. C. They can communicate like humans. D. They can solve problems on their own. 30. Why did the bonobos point to the cup in the experiment? A. To respond as required. B. To show their high intelligence. C. To get the hidden treat. D. To help the participant find the snack. 31. What is a limitation of the experiment? A. The design was too complex. B. The sample size was too small. C. It involved three wild bonobos. D. It lasted for a very short time. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了“心理理论”这一人类重要能力，并通过约翰·霍普金斯大学对三只倭黑猩猩的实验，探讨倭黑猩猩是否也具备该能力，同时指出实验局限性。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“As humans, we can find out what other people are thinking about and understand that their ideas might be different from ours. Scientists call this “theory of mind”, which is an important part of human success. An important question is whether animals can do the same. A recent experiment suggests that bonobo apes (倭黑猩猩) may share this ability.(作为人类，我们能够知道别人在想什么，并且明白他们的想法可能与我们的不同。科学家称这种能力为“心理理论”，它是人类成功的重要组成部分。一个重要的问题是动物是否也能做到这一点。最近的一项实验表明，倭黑猩猩可能也拥有这种能力。)”可知，“this ability”指代前文人类具备的了解他人想法的能力，即理解他人的心思。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Bonobos are very intelligent apes, known for being friendly and often solving problems by working together. To study how bonobos think, researchers at Johns Hopkins University came up with a clever experiment with three male bonobos at a research center called the Ape Initiative.(倭黑猩猩是非常聪明的类人猿，以友好著称，并且经常通过合作解决问题。为了研究倭黑猩猩的思维方式，约翰·霍普金斯大学的研究人员在一个名为“类人猿倡议”的研究中心，对三只雄性倭黑猩猩进行了一项巧妙的实验。)”可知，选择倭黑猩猩进行研究是因为它们友好且善于合作。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The goal was to see whether the apes could understand when a human didn’t know some things.(实验的目的是观察这些类人猿是否能理解人类在某些事情上不知情的情况。)”以及第四段“The results showed that when Townrow didn’t see where the snack was hidden, the bonobos pointed to the cup with the hidden treat more quickly. The experiment suggests that the bonobos seemed to understand that Townrow didn’t know something that they did.(结果显示，当汤罗没有看到零食藏在哪个杯子下面时，倭黑猩猩会更快地指向藏有零食的杯子。实验表明，倭黑猩猩似乎明白汤罗不知道它们所知道的事情。)”可知，倭黑猩猩指向杯子是因为它们理解汤罗不知道零食的位置，想要帮助汤罗找到零食。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“However, there were only three bonobos in the study. Also, these bonobos grew up around humans and might not represent wild ones. Scientists should provide more evidence.(然而，这项研究中只有三只倭黑猩猩。此外，这些倭黑猩猩在人类身边长大，可能不能代表野生倭黑猩猩。科学家们应该提供更多的证据。)”可知，实验的局限性之一是样本量太小。故选B。 D Following the crowd may not always be in a person’s best interest. But new research suggests that teens who go along with their friends may end up healthier as adults. Scientists have known that close friendships are good for health. That’s true for both teens and adults. The finding inspired Joseph Allen, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult health. So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13. They interviewed each one every year for five years, and also spoke to these teens’ closest friends, who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships. The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each person’s overall health. When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teen’s behavior and adult health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to a close friend also influenced later health. Those who held back were more likely to be sick as adults. The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health. Weight, family income and drug use were all examined. So were mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression. And in these people, such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did. Going along with the crowd may have benefits, says Allen, but there are also drawbacks. Teens who are more independent tend to be better at school and work. And peer pressure may lead to some kids’ risky behavior, such as smoking, drinking or using drugs. Dealing with it is an ongoing challenge, Allen acknowledges. “Finding the right balance is the key. Teens shouldn’t lose heart for not finding this easy.” And, he adds, “Parents need to be understanding about the pressures teens face.” 32. What is the function of the paragraph one? A. To introduce a topic. B. To make a definition. C. To reach a conclusion. D. To attract readers’ interest. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the research? A. Its theoretical basis. B. Its major difficulties. C. Its process and results. D. Its scientific evidence. 34. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” mean in Paragraph4? A. Challenges. B. Mistakes. C. Influences. D. Disadvantages. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Teens should follow the crowd strictly. B. Peer pressure mainly affects adult health. C. Teen friendships may make healthier adults. D. Adults should pay attention to teen health. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一个朋友关系对健康的影响的调查研究，研究表明，朋友较少、没有朋友的青少年相比，有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康些。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Following the crowd may not always be in a person’s best interest. But new research suggests that teens who go along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.(从众未必总能符合个人最佳利益，但新研究表明，顺应朋友的青少年最终可能成为更健康的成年人。)”可知，该段通过“从众的普遍认知”与“新研究结论”的对比，引出“青少年友谊与成年健康”这一核心话题，为后文展开研究介绍做铺垫。第一段主要的作用是引出主题。故选A项。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段首句“So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13. They interviewed each one every year for five years, and also spoke to these teens’ closest friends, who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships. The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27.(于是他们对 171 名青少年展开了追踪研究，研究始于这些孩子 13 岁时。研究团队连续五年每年对每位参与者进行一次采访，同时还与这些青少年最亲密的朋友进行了交谈 —— 朋友们为了解他们的友谊质量提供了额外信息。这 171 名研究对象在 25 岁、26 岁和 27 岁时再次接受了采访。)”详细描述了研究的对象、时间跨度和数据收集方式；以及“When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teen’s behavior and adult health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to a close friend also influenced later health. Those who held back were more likely to be sick as adults.(当研究人员分析数据时，发现青少年的行为与成年后的健康状况之间存在密切关联：拥有亲密朋友的青少年，长大后会成为更健康的成年人。青少年是压抑自己的情绪，还是向亲密朋友倾诉，这也会影响他们日后的健康 —— 那些选择压抑情绪的人，成年后患病的概率更高。)”则呈现了研究的核心发现（结果）。因此，该段主要讲述了研究的过程与结果。故选C项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文内容“Teens who are more independent tend to be better at school and work. And peer pressure may lead to some kids’ risky behavior, such as smoking, drinking or using drugs. (更独立的青少年往往在学校和工作中表现更好。同龄人的压力可能会导致一些孩子的危险行为，如吸烟、饮酒或吸毒。)”结合上文“Going along with the crowd may have benefits, says Allen,(艾伦说，随大流可能有好处。)”可知，随大流可能有好处，但也有缺点，比如吸烟、饮酒或吸毒，所以猜测drawbacks为“缺点”。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章文章第一段的“ But new research suggests that teens who go along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.(但新的研究表明，和朋友在一起的青少年成年后可能会更健康)”以及下文可知，本文主要介绍了青少年时期的朋友关系对健康的影响，研究表明，与朋友较少、没有朋友的青少年相比，有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康些，青少年之间的友谊可能会造就更健康的成年人。故选C项。 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Study Effectively Learning how to study effectively is a skill that will help you throughout your high school years and beyond. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your study time. ___36___. Find a quiet, well-lit place where you won’t be disturbed. It could be a desk in your room, a corner of the library, or a quiet café. Make sure all the materials you need — books, notebooks, pens, and a calculator — are within reach so you don’t have to get up and break your concentration. Once you have your space, plan your study sessions. ___37___. Instead of planning a four-hour marathon, break your work into manageable sessions of 30 — 50 minutes, with short 10-minute breaks in between. This technique, often called the Pomodoro Technique, can help you maintain focus. Active learning is much more effective than passive reading. Simply reading your notes is not enough. You need to actively engage with the material. Try to explain a concept in your own words as if you were teaching it to someone else. Create flashcards for key terms or dates. Draw diagrams or mind maps to connect ideas visually. ___38___. Another powerful method is to practice remembering information. ___39___. Testing yourself forces your brain to recall the information, strengthening the neural pathways. You can use practice questions from your textbook, create your own quizzes, or ask a friend to test you. Finally, don’t forget the importance of sleep. ___40___. When you sleep, your brain processes and consolidates the information you’ve learned during the day. Pulling an all-nighter might seem like a good idea, but it will likely leave you tired and less able to remember what you studied. By following these strategies, you can study smarter, not just harder, and achieve better results. A Set a specific goal for each session B. This means testing yourself on the material C. While you study, it’s helpful to listen to music D. It is important to create a concentrated study space E. Getting enough sleep is vital to strengthen your memory F. Therefore, you should always study with your classmates G. This process helps move information from your short-term to your long-term memory 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. G 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章为高中生提供了一系列高效学习的实用建议，包括创建专用学习空间、规划学习时段、进行主动学习、自我测试以及保证充足睡眠。 【36题详解】 下文“Find a quiet, well-lit place where you won’t be disturbed. It could be a desk in your room, a corner of the library, or a quiet café. Make sure all the materials you need — books, notebooks, pens, and a calculator — are within reach so you don’t have to get up and break your concentration. (找一个安静、光线充足且不会被打扰的地方。可以是房间里的书桌、图书馆的一角，或者安静的咖啡馆。确保你需要的所有材料——书本、笔记本、笔和计算器——都触手可及，这样你就不必起身，从而保持专注)”详细说明了如何选择和布置一个合适的学习场所。D选项“It is important to create a concentrated study space (创建一个专注的学习空间很重要)”位于段首，作为总起句，点明了本段的核心建议。下文内容是对“如何创建”这一建议的具体展开和解释，上下形成“总-分”关系，语意连贯。故选D项。 【37题详解】 上文“Once you have your space, plan your study sessions. (一旦你有了学习空间，就规划你的学习时段)”提出了要规划学习时段。A选项“Set a specific goal for each session (为每个学习时段设定一个具体目标)”承接上文，具体说明了规划学习时段的一个关键方面——“设定具体目标”。下文“Instead of planning a four-hour marathon, break your work into manageable sessions... (与其计划一场四小时的马拉松，不如把你的任务分解成可管理的时段……)”则进一步说明了如何执行这些“session”，是对A选项的补充说明，上下文逻辑紧密。故选A项。 【38题详解】 上文“Active learning is much more effective than passive reading. Simply reading your notes is not enough. You need to actively engage with the material. Try to explain a concept in your own words as if you were teaching it to someone else. Create flashcards for key terms or dates. Draw diagrams or mind maps to connect ideas visually. (主动学习比被动阅读有效得多。仅仅阅读笔记是不够的。你需要积极投入学习材料。试着用自己的话解释一个概念，就好像你在教别人一样。为关键术语或日期制作抽认卡。画图表或思维导图来视觉化地连接想法)”详细列举了多种主动学习的方法。G选项“This process helps move information from your short-term to your long-term memory (这个过程有助于将信息从短期记忆转移到长期记忆)”总结上文，说明了上述所有“active learning”方法所起到的作用和好处。句中的“This process”指代上文详述的各种主动学习过程，上下文形成“方法列举-效果总结”的逻辑关系。故选G项。 【39题详解】 上文“Another powerful method is to practice remembering information. (另一个强大的方法是练习记忆信息)”提出了“练习记忆信息”这一方法。B选项“This means testing yourself on the material (这意味着就学习材料测试自己)”是对上文“practice remembering information”的具体阐释，解释了这一方法的实质就是“自我测试”。下文“Testing yourself forces your brain to recall the information, strengthening the neural pathways. (测试自己会迫使你的大脑回忆信息，从而加强神经通路)”则承接B选项，进一步说明了“testing yourself”的好处，代词“Testing yourself”与B选项中的“testing yourself”直接对应，上下文衔接自然。故选B项。 【40题详解】 下文“When you sleep, your brain processes and consolidates the information you’ve learned during the day. (当你睡觉时，你的大脑会处理和巩固白天学到的信息)”具体解释了睡眠如何对学习起到积极作用。E选项“Getting enough sleep is vital to strengthen your memory (获得足够的睡眠对于增强记忆至关重要)”直接点明睡眠的重要性。下文的内容是对E选项的具体解释和支撑，说明了为什么睡眠对记忆至关重要，上下形成“观点-解释”的逻辑关系。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jonathan Jones, 12, was overcome with emotion after his principal, who is also color blind, let him ___41___ his unique glasses during science class last week. As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately ___42___. He initially smiled and laughed, but he ___43___ moments later. He then walked around the classroom excitedly, ___44___ the now – vivid colors around him. “I was feeling joy that I could ___45___see all this color...and a little bit of ___46___ that I couldn’t see color my whole life,” Jonathan told ABC news. The boy’s mother posted a(n) ___47___ of Jonathan seeing color for the first time online and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan, which reportedly cost $ 350. However, so many people were ___48___ by Jonathan’s story, and the campaign actually ended up ___49___ more than $ 25, 000. She wrote “After posting the video, we’ve been touched by how many _____50_____ people have wanted to help him. We’ve had _____51_____ pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who can’t _____52_____ them.” “The glasses company will _____53_____ every pair we purchase with a free pair, which doubles the number of people we can _____54_____,” she continued. For Jonathan, with the new glasses comes a new _____55_____ of the world. He said his favorite color is blue and he’s excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so he can see the ocean in all its glory. 41. A. borrow B. polish C. remove D. adjust 42. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. surprised D. embarrassed 43. A. calmed down B. broke down C. cheered up D. woke up 44. A. mixing B. painting C. changing D. exploring 45. A. finally B. rarely C. constantly D. occasionally 46. A. tension B. sadness C. relief D. shame 47. A. picture B. article C. video D. introduction 48. A. moved B. shocked C. confused D. entertained 49. A. loaning B. costing C. saving D. collecting 50. A. wealthy B. generous C. competent D. ambitious 51. A. limited B. cheap C. multiple D. fashionable 52. A. find B. produce C. fix D. afford 53. A. match B. equip C. replace D. compare 54. A. treat B. instruct C. help D. accompany 55. A. future B. view C. situation D. record 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是12岁的Jonathan Jones患有色盲症，一次科学课上，他的校长借用色盲眼镜给他，这为他打开了看世界的新视角，他的母亲为此发起了GoFundMe活动，为他筹集购买眼镜的资金，也利用筹集的资金帮助那些患有色盲症而买不起色盲眼镜的孩子。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：12岁的乔纳森·琼斯（Jonathan Jones）上周在科学课上借用了校长的独特的眼镜，他的校长也是色盲，这让他情绪激动。A. borrow借用；B. polish擦亮；C. remove移除；D. adjust调整。根据下文中的“As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately ___2___.”可知，校长把眼睛“借”给了琼斯才有了他戴上眼镜的感受。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：琼斯一戴上眼镜，他似乎立刻就惊讶了。A. disappointed失望的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据下文中的“He initially smiled and laughed, but he ___3___ moments later.”可知，琼斯戴上眼镜后的表现可以推测，他很“惊讶”。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他最初笑了又笑，但片刻后情不自禁地哭起来。A. calmed down平静下来；B. broke down情不自禁地哭起来；C. cheered up加油；D. woke up唤醒。根据上文中“He initially smiled and laughed, but…”的but可知，此处与上文内容为转折关系，上文激动得大笑，所以此处表示“情不自禁地哭起来”。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，他兴奋地在教室里走来走去，探索着周围现在鲜艳的色彩。A. mixing混合；B. painting绘画；C. changing改变；D. exploring探索。根据上文中的“He then walked around the classroom excitedly”可知，他在教室里转来转去，应该实在“探索”他周围的形形色色的世界。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我感到高兴的是，我终于可以看到所有这些颜色……还有一点悲伤，我一生都看不到颜色”乔纳森告诉ABC新闻。A. finally最后；B. rarely很少地；C. constantly连续不断地；D. occasionally偶然。根据上文中的“I was feeling joy…”以及语境可知，琼斯高兴的原因是“终于”看到了各种各样的颜色。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我感到高兴的是，我终于可以看到所有这些颜色……还有一点悲伤，我一生都看不到颜色，”乔纳森告诉ABC新闻。A. tension紧张；B. sadness难过；C. relief轻松；D. shame羞愧。根据下文中的“I couldn’t see color my whole life…”可知，一生都看不到颜色，肯定是“悲伤”的事情。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：男孩的母亲在网上发布了乔纳森第一次看到颜色的视频，并开始了GoFundMe活动，为乔纳森购买一副独特的眼镜，据报道售价350美元。A. picture图画；B. article文章；C. video视频；D. introduction介绍。根据下文中的“After posting the video, we’ve been touched by how many ___10___ people have wanted to help him.”可知，此处为母亲在网上发布的是他第一次看到颜色的视频。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，很多人被乔纳森的故事所感动，竞选活动实际上最终筹集了超过 25, 000 美元。A. moved感动的；B. shocked惊讶的；C. confused迷惑的；D. entertained快乐的。根据下文中的“the campaign actually ended up ___9___ more than $ 25,000.”可知，最终该活动筹集了25,000美元，由此可推断，使人们看了琼斯的视频被“打动”了。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，很多人被乔纳森的故事所感动，竞选活动实际上最终筹集了超过 25,000 美元。A. loaning借贷；B. costing花费；C. saving拯救；D. collecting收集。根据上文中的“and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan”可知，母亲发起了筹集资金为琼斯买一副独特的眼镜的活动，所以最后“筹集”到25,000美元。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她写道：“发布视频后，我们被许多慷慨的人想要帮助他所感动。我们已经向乔纳森捐赠了多副眼镜，并将用100%的捐款为那些买不起色盲眼镜的人购买眼镜。”。A. wealthy富有的；B. generous慷慨的；C. competent能干的；D. ambitious有抱负的。根据上文中的“and the campaign actually ended up ___9___ more than $ 25, 000.”可知，能筹集这么多的资金，说明捐款的人是很“慷慨的”。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她写道：“发布视频后，我们被许多慷慨的人想要帮助他所感动。我们已经向乔纳森捐赠了多副眼镜，并将用100%的捐款为那些买不起色盲眼镜的人购买眼镜。”。A. limited有限的；B. cheap便宜的；C. multiple多样的；D. fashionable时尚的。结合语境可知，此处指的是为乔纳森捐赠了“多副”色盲眼镜。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她写道：“发布视频后，我们被许多慷慨的人想要帮助他所感动。我们已经向乔纳森捐赠了多副眼镜，并将用100%的捐款为那些买不起色盲眼镜的人购买眼镜。”。A. find发现；B. produce生产；C. fix修理，固定；D. afford买得起。根据上文中的“and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those…”可知，利用筹集的自己买色盲眼镜应该是给那些“买不起”的人。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她接着说：“眼镜公司将为我们购买的每副眼镜配上一副免费眼镜，这将使我们可以帮助的人数增加一倍。”A. match匹配；B. equip配备；C. replace取代；D. compare比较。根据下文中的“which doubles the number of people we can ___14___,” she continued.”可知，此处指的是眼镜公司会给每副眼镜都“配”一副免费的色盲眼镜，这样就有了双倍的眼镜。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她接着说：“眼镜公司将为我们购买的每副眼镜配上一副免费眼镜，这将使我们可以帮助的人数增加一倍。”A. treat对待；B. instruct指导；C. help帮助；D. accompany陪伴。根据上文中的“We’ve had ___11___ pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who can’t ___12___ them.””可知，此处指的是“帮助”到的那些买不起色盲眼镜的人。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于乔纳森来说，新眼镜带来了对世界的新视角。A. future未来；B. view视野，视角；C. situation局面；D. record记录。根据下文中的“He said his favorite color is blue and he’s excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so he can see the ocean in all its glory.”可知，乔纳森带上色盲眼镜后，看到的整个世界都不一样了，所以，此处表示的是为乔纳森看世界打开了一个新的“视角”。故选B项。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Virtues (品德) are good behaviors that help people know what is right and wrong. They guide children to make good choices and build ____56____ strong foundation for life. Because of this, it is important for children ____57____ (develop) virtues early. Virtues are not something people are born with. They must ____58____ (learn) and practiced like any other skill. One enjoyable way to develop virtues is through play, letting children act out different ____59____ (situation) and make choices in a safe and fun way. For example, games ____60____ include sharing, helping, or waiting teach children how to behave well. Also, playing with special paper dolls can help children explore different virtues. Each doll is connected ____61____ a color that shows a certain virtue, such as purple for ____62____ (confident). By dressing a doll and role-playing, children practice behaviors like bravery or patience. This ____63____ (create) kind of role-play helps children understand virtues and use them in real life. If a child has trouble ____64____(do) the right thing, they can first try it with a doll and learn what to do next time. Learning virtues ____65____ (take) time, but with play and support, children can grow into kind and responsible people. 【答案】56. a 57. to develop 58. be learned##be learnt 59. situations 60. that##which 61. to##with 62. confidence 63. creative 64. doing 65. takes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了品德的重要性以及通过游戏和角色扮演帮助儿童培养品德的方法。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它们引导孩子们做出正确的选择，并为生活打下坚实的基础。此处表示泛指“一个坚实的基础”，且strong是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：正因为如此，儿童尽早培养美德是很重要的。it is adj. for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式结构，因此空格处用develop的不定式to develop，作主语。故填to develop。 【58题详解】 考查语态。句意：它们必须像其他任何技能一样学习和实践。主语They和动词learn之间是被动关系，用be learned或be learnt表被动，must是情态动词，其后用动词原形be。故填be learned或be learnt。 【59题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：培养美德的一种有趣的方式是通过游戏，让孩子们在不同的情境中表演，并以安全和有趣的方式做出选择。本空作宾语，用名词situation，根据different可知，用复数形式。故填situations。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：例如，包括分享、帮助或等待的游戏教会孩子们如何表现良好。本空引导定语从句，先行词是games，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：每个玩偶都与一种颜色相关联，这种颜色代表某种品德，比如紫色代表自信。be connected with/to是固定短语，意为“与……有关联”。故填with/to。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。空格处作for的宾语，用名词confidence“自信”。故填confidence。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这种创造性的角色扮演帮助孩子们理解品德并在现实生活中运用它们。修饰名词role-play，用形容词creative“创造性的”，作定语。故填creative。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果一个孩子在做正确的事情上有困难，他们可以先用玩偶试试，然后学习下次该怎么做。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填doing。 【65题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：学习美德需要时间，但在游戏和帮助下，孩子们可以成长为善良和负责任的人。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语Learning virtues是动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填takes。 第三节 单词填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 根据中文意思或括号内的提示词，用单词的适当形式填空。 66. Hefei is so ________(attract) that thousands of tourists visit it every year. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】attractive##ttractive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：合肥如此吸引人，以至于每年成千上万人去旅游。此处在句中作表语，主语为Hefei，指地点，用形容词attractive“吸引人的”。故填attractive。 67. When he came across a difficult math problem, he immediately _________ (seek) help from his teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空). 【答案】sought 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当他遇到一道数学难题时，他立刻向老师求助。根据从句谓语“came across”可知，主句动作与从句动作发生在同一时间，时态应保持一致，主句也用一般过去时sought。故填sought。 68. It was my first job after __________ (graduate). （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】graduation 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：那是我毕业后的第一份工作。根据所给动词graduate和空格前的介词after以及句意可知，空格处应该填入graduate的名词形式graduation，作介词after的宾语。故填graduation。 69. The f ________(n.功能) of the heart is to pump blood through the body. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】function##unction 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：心脏的功能是向全身输送血液。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用名词function，在句子作主语，且谓语动词为单数is，此处应用名词的单数形式。故填function。 70. She looked back on her career with great ________( satisfy). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】satisfaction 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：回顾她的职业生涯，她感到非常满意。分析句子结构可知，great为形容词，作定语修饰名词，空处需填名词satisfaction，表抽象概念，不可数。故填satisfaction。 71. We should balance screen time with other e_________(n.娱乐) activities like reading or hiking. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】entertainment##ntertainment 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该平衡屏幕时间和其他娱乐活动，比如阅读或者远足。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用名词entertainment在句中作定语，修饰activities，故填entertainment。 72. Many c________(n.慈善机构) sent money to help the victims of the famine. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】charities##harities 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：许多慈善机构纷纷捐款以帮助这场饥荒的灾民。根据中英文提示可知，应用名词charity，作主语，由many修身，应用复数形式。故填charities。 73. The company has shown an impressive ability to b_________(v.反弹) back from market downturns. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】bounce##ounce 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：该公司显示出了从市场低迷中反弹的惊人能力。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用动词bounce，与空前的to构成不定式结构，作ability的定语，故填bounce。 74. A_________(adv.令人惊叹地), she finished the marathon despite having a knee injury. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】Amazingly##mazingly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：令人惊叹地是，尽管膝盖受伤，她还是完成了马拉松跑步。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用副词amazingly作状语，修饰整个句子，故填Amazingly。 75. The government’s official _________ (respond) to the allegations was both swift and dismissive. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】response 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：政府针对这些指控的官方回应既迅速又不屑一顾。根据空前的名词所有格“government’s”和形容词“official”可知，空处需填名词形式，作句子的主语。动词respond的名词形式是response，结合句中be动词为was，因此用单数形式。故填response。 76. Make sure that you are working in a comfortable p________(n.姿势、位置、职位) (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】position##osition 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：务必确保你处于一个舒适的工作姿势。根据中英文提示可知，此处使用名词position，作宾语，不定冠词提示用单数形式。故填position。 77. The final team s________(n.选择) will be made tomorrow. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】selection##election 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：最终的团队人选将于明天确定。根据中英文提示可知，此处使用名词selection，作主语。故填selection。 78. We all breathed a sigh of________(relieve) when he left. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】relief 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意： 他走的时候我们都松了一口气。根据空前的介词of可知，此处应用名词作宾语，relief (减轻；缓和)不可数名词，故填relief。 79. The tour guide gave a vivid _________ (describe) of the ancient castle’s history. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】description 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：导游生动地描绘着这座古堡的历史。此处在句中作gave的宾语，故应用名词description“描述，描绘”，a vivid description of...意为“对……的生动描述”。故填description。 80. The crowd grew e_________(adj.期待的) as the moment for the winner’s announcement approached. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】expectant##xpectant 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：随着宣布获胜者时刻的临近，人们越来越期待。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用形容词expectant，在句中作表语，说明主语The crowd的状态。故填expectant。 81. He embarked on a world tour during his _________(retire), fulfilling a lifelong dream. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】retirement 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在退休之后，他开始了环球旅行，实现了自己一生的梦想。此处作介词宾语，应用名词retirement“退休”，为不可数名词。故填retirement。 82. The room still has many of its o_________(adj.最初的) features. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】original##riginal 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个房间仍保留着许多原有的特色。空处修饰名词features，结合中英文提示可知，形容词original“最初的”符合题意，作前置定语。故填original。 83. Her cheerful p________(n.个性，性格) makes her easy to get along with. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】personality##ersonality 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她开朗的性格使得她很容易相处。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用名词personality在句子作主语，且谓语动词为makes，故此处应用名词的单数形式，故填personality。 84. They had to w_________ (v.低语) during the meeting so as not to disturb others. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】whisper##hisper 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：为了不打扰其他人，他们在会议上必须小声说话。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用动词whisper，根据空前的to可知，此处为have to do“不得不做某事”结构，故此处应用动词原形，故填whisper。 85. The kitchen was t_________(adv.彻底地) cleaned from top to bottom before the guests arrived. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】thoroughly##horoughly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：在客人到达之前，厨房已经从头到底彻底地被打扫。根据所给中英文提示可知，此处应用副词thoroughly作状语，修饰动词was cleaned，故填thoroughly。 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 86. 假定你是李华，你校广播站就将增加15分钟的英语节目—Special English征求大家的意见。请你给负责该节目的外教Jonathan写一个邮件。 内容包括： 1. 对该举措表示赞同； 2. 对内容的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 校广播站：school radio station Dear Jonathan, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jonathan, I am Li Hua, a Senior Three student. I am thrilled to hear the news of the upcoming addition of Special English. I believe it will not only increase the opportunities for our students to practice English listening, but also enrich our campus cultural atmosphere. Given the limited time, I think the content should not only be novel but also short. I suggest the program should involve a variety of engaging content, such as interviews with native speakers, cultural exchanges, and popular English songs. This way, it will stimulate students’ enthusiasm for learning English and attract more listeners. I believe that under your guidance, this program will win popularity with the students. Looking forward to the launch of the program. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Jonathan写一封邮件，讲述对校广播站新增的英语节目的看法，并提出内容方面的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 即将到来的：upcoming → forthcoming 有限的：limited → restricted 吸引人的：engaging → captivating 热情：enthusiasm→passion 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I suggest the program should involve a variety of engaging content, such as interviews with native speakers, cultural exchanges, and popular English songs. 拓展句：I suggest the program should involve a variety of engaging content, which includes interviews with native speakers, cultural exchanges, and popular English songs. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I believe it will not only increase the opportunities for our students to practice English listening, but also enrich our campus cultural atmosphere.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I believe that under your guidance, this program will win popularity with the students.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年高一第三次质量检测英语试卷 时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Mrs. Black? A. She’s from Germany. B. She has a British accent. C. She taught science before. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cope with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Indifferent. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do about changing majors? A. Handle challenges flexibly. B. Ask his professors for advice. C. Consider career prospects in the field. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms.Greenwell today? A. Ms.Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms.Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Best Places to Visit in Winter Rovaniemi, Finland If you love ice and snow, then you’ll love exploring Rovaniemi. Why? Simply because it’s one of the top winter destinations in Europe. Sitting in northern Finland, Rovaniemi is the gateway to Finland’s famous Lapland — the home of Santa Claus. Rovaniemi is the perfect place to watch the impressive Northern Lights, go on a husky ride, or even visit an ice hotel. St. Kitts & Nevis, Caribbean If you’re looking to escape the rain, snow, and grey skies, then St. Kitts and Nevis is one of the top places to go in the winter. This dual-island nation sits between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. It has perfect weather all year round, with temperatures of 25℃ in winter. Apart from lying on the beaches, you can also enjoy the Carnival around Christmas, sailing and diving tours, and historical tours of the islands. Cape Town, South Africa Cape Town is one of South Africa’s most picturesque destinations, with loads of exciting things to do. From visiting the 7th Wonder of Nature, Table Mountain, to surfing the waves of the city’s amazing beaches, there’s something for everyone. Cape Town is only a short drive away from the iconic (标志性的) Cape Winelands, where you can enjoy vineyard and winery tours with wine tasting and food pairings. Lanzarote, Spain With interesting rock formations, volcanoes, and amazing blue waters, Lanzarote is a top choice for many travellers running away from cold European winters. Lanzarote is the most eastern of the Canary Islands. Expect to find black and red earth, white and golden sand beaches and rolling mountains. The average weather stays around the 20℃ mark, so you can enjoy the sunshine without worrying too much about sunburn. 21. Which country is the best place to see the Northern Lights located in? A. Finland. B. Caribbean. C. South Africa. D. Spain. 22. Where will you go if you want to appreciate wine? A. Rovaniemi. B. St. Kitts & Nevis. C. Cape Town. D. Lanzarote. 23. Which is probably the best place to visit for those interested in stones? A. Rovaniemi. B. Cape Town. C. St. Kitts & Nevis. D. Lanzarote. B An 82-year-old Chinese female pilot has set a record in the country’s airline industry after flying a small plane for 40 minutes in Beijing. Miao Xiaohong, one of China’s second batch of female pilots, controlled the Tecnam P2010 plane to take off, turn, climb, dive and land safely at the Shifosi Airport in Pinggu District of Beijing. In 1956, Miao Xiaohong, who graduated from a high school in Jinan, won a position in the second batch. She graduated from the flight school in 1958. In the following years, she flew many important missions. In 1963, she undertook a mission to airdrop materials for the flood-stricken areas in Hebei Province. Poor visibility prevented her from locating the target areas as the clouds were about 100 meters above the ground, but she managed to finish the task. In 1989, she retired and started her writing career. When she collected materials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in other countries still flew, so she had the idea to return to the sky. To prepare for the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and moved her arms to meet the requirements for high-altitude flight during the past two months. Different from past flights for missions, this time her goal was to enjoy the flight. She said that it was exciting and fresh. “Seeing the boundless blue sky unfold in front of me, I feel it is very open,” she said. The trainer said that Miao Xiaohong could finish 30 hours of flight to get a license for commercial flight. She said, “My physical condition is good enough to finish the 30-hour flight, but it is not so important for me to get such a license. After achieving my dream of returning to the sky, I hope to encourage young women to join the airline industry. I’m 82 years old and I can fly again. You, the young people, can fly and will fly better than me.” 24. What challenge did Miao Xiaohong face during the airdrop mission? A. Lack of enough materials. B. No access to the struck areas. C. Poor visibility caused by thick clouds. D. Shortage of good eyesight to spot the targets. 25. What made Miao Xiaohong have the idea of flying a plane at the age of 82? A. Her deep love for flight. B. The influence of other aged pilots. C. The requirements of her books. D. Her wish to break a flying record. 26. Which words can best describe Miao Xiaohong? A. Devoted and humble. B. Courageous and honest. C. Determined and inspiring. D. Optimistic and outgoing. 27. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Returning to the Blue Sky. B. Coming to Join in the Flight. C. Managing to Finish Difficult Tasks. D. Improving Yourself to Set a Record. C As humans, we can find out what other people are thinking about and understand that their ideas might be different from ours. Scientists call this “theory of mind”, which is an important part of human success. An important question is whether animals can do the same. A recent experiment suggests that bonobo apes (倭黑猩猩) may share this ability. Bonobos are very intelligent apes, known for being friendly and often solving problems by working together. To study how bonobos think, researchers at Johns Hopkins University came up with a clever experiment with three male bonobos at a research center called the Ape Initiative. The goal was to see whether the apes could understand when a human didn’t know some things. In the experiment, scientist Luke Townrow sat across a table from a bonobo. Another scientist hid a small snack under one of three cups. The bonobo was always able to watch the snack being hidden and see Townrow. But half of the time, Townrow wasn’t able to see which cup the snack was hidden under. The researchers wanted to see if the bonobos acted differently when they knew that Townrow didn’t know which cup the snack was hidden under. The results showed that when Townrow didn’t see where the snack was hidden, the bonobos pointed to the cup with the hidden treat more quickly. The experiment suggests that the bonobos seemed to understand that Townrow didn’t know something that they did. However there were only three bonobos in the study. Also, these bonobos grew up around humans and might not represent wild ones. Scientists should provide more evidence. Still, the results indicate that the bonobos have a “theory of mind”. They have the ability to think about what others are thinking and can change their behavior to communicate when someone is missing important information. 28. What do the underlined words “this ability” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. To copy others’ behavior. B. To create a language system. C. To understand others’ minds. D. To interact with other species. 29. Why are bonobos chosen for the research? A. They are the most intelligent apes. B. They are friendly and cooperative. C. They can communicate like humans. D. They can solve problems on their own. 30. Why did the bonobos point to the cup in the experiment? A. To respond as required. B. To show their high intelligence. C. To get the hidden treat. D. To help the participant find the snack. 31. What is a limitation of the experiment? A. The design was too complex. B. The sample size was too small. C. It involved three wild bonobos. D. It lasted for a very short time. D Following the crowd may not always be in a person’s best interest. But new research suggests that teens who go along with their friends may end up healthier as adults. Scientists have known that close friendships are good for health. That’s true for both teens and adults. The finding inspired Joseph Allen, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult health. So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13. They interviewed each one every year for five years, and also spoke to these teens’ closest friends, who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships. The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each person’s overall health. When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teen’s behavior and adult health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to a close friend also influenced later health. Those who held back were more likely to be sick as adults. The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health. Weight, family income and drug use were all examined. So were mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression. And in these people, such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did. Going along with the crowd may have benefits, says Allen, but there are also drawbacks. Teens who are more independent tend to be better at school and work. And peer pressure may lead to some kids’ risky behavior, such as smoking, drinking or using drugs. Dealing with it is an ongoing challenge, Allen acknowledges. “Finding the right balance is the key. Teens shouldn’t lose heart for not finding this easy.” And, he adds, “Parents need to be understanding about the pressures teens face.” 32. What is the function of the paragraph one? A. To introduce a topic. B. To make a definition. C. To reach a conclusion. D. To attract readers’ interest. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the research? A. Its theoretical basis. B. Its major difficulties. C. Its process and results. D. Its scientific evidence. 34. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” mean in Paragraph4? A. Challenges. B. Mistakes. C. Influences. D. Disadvantages. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Teens should follow the crowd strictly. B. Peer pressure mainly affects adult health. C. Teen friendships may make healthier adults. D. Adults should pay attention to teen health. 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Study Effectively Learning how to study effectively is a skill that will help you throughout your high school years and beyond. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your study time. ___36___. Find a quiet, well-lit place where you won’t be disturbed. It could be a desk in your room, a corner of the library, or a quiet café. Make sure all the materials you need — books, notebooks, pens, and a calculator — are within reach so you don’t have to get up and break your concentration. Once you have your space, plan your study sessions. ___37___. Instead of planning a four-hour marathon, break your work into manageable sessions of 30 — 50 minutes, with short 10-minute breaks in between. This technique, often called the Pomodoro Technique, can help you maintain focus. Active learning is much more effective than passive reading. Simply reading your notes is not enough. You need to actively engage with the material. Try to explain a concept in your own words as if you were teaching it to someone else. Create flashcards for key terms or dates. Draw diagrams or mind maps to connect ideas visually. ___38___. Another powerful method is to practice remembering information. ___39___. Testing yourself forces your brain to recall the information, strengthening the neural pathways. You can use practice questions from your textbook, create your own quizzes, or ask a friend to test you. Finally, don’t forget the importance of sleep. ___40___. When you sleep, your brain processes and consolidates the information you’ve learned during the day. Pulling an all-nighter might seem like a good idea, but it will likely leave you tired and less able to remember what you studied. By following these strategies, you can study smarter, not just harder, and achieve better results. A. Set a specific goal for each session B. This means testing yourself on the material C. While you study, it’s helpful to listen to music D. It is important to create a concentrated study space E. Getting enough sleep is vital to strengthen your memory F. Therefore, you should always study with your classmates G This process helps move information from your short-term to your long-term memory 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jonathan Jones, 12, was overcome with emotion after his principal, who is also color blind, let him ___41___ his unique glasses during science class last week. As soon as Jones put the glasses on, he appeared to be immediately ___42___. He initially smiled and laughed, but he ___43___ moments later. He then walked around the classroom excitedly, ___44___ the now – vivid colors around him. “I was feeling joy that I could ___45___see all this color...and a little bit of ___46___ that I couldn’t see color my whole life,” Jonathan told ABC news. The boy’s mother posted a(n) ___47___ of Jonathan seeing color for the first time online and started a GoFundMe campaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan, which reportedly cost $ 350. However, so many people were ___48___ by Jonathan’s story, and the campaign actually ended up ___49___ more than $ 25, 000. She wrote “After posting the video, we’ve been touched by how many _____50_____ people have wanted to help him. We’ve had _____51_____ pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100% of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses for those who can’t _____52_____ them.” “The glasses company will _____53_____ every pair we purchase with a free pair, which doubles the number of people we can _____54_____,” she continued. For Jonathan with the new glasses comes a new _____55_____ of the world. He said his favorite color is blue and he’s excited to visit the Caribbean this winter so he can see the ocean in all its glory. 41. A. borrow B. polish C. remove D. adjust 42. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. surprised D. embarrassed 43. A. calmed down B. broke down C. cheered up D. woke up 44. A. mixing B. painting C. changing D. exploring 45. A. finally B. rarely C. constantly D. occasionally 46. A. tension B. sadness C. relief D. shame 47. A. picture B. article C. video D. introduction 48. A. moved B. shocked C. confused D. entertained 49. A. loaning B. costing C. saving D. collecting 50. A. wealthy B. generous C. competent D. ambitious 51. A. limited B. cheap C. multiple D. fashionable 52. A. find B. produce C. fix D. afford 53. A. match B. equip C. replace D. compare 54. A. treat B. instruct C. help D. accompany 55. A. future B. view C. situation D. record 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Virtues (品德) are good behaviors that help people know what is right and wrong. They guide children to make good choices and build ____56____ strong foundation for life. Because of this it is important for children ____57____ (develop) virtues early. Virtues are not something people are born with. They must ____58____ (learn) and practiced like any other skill. One enjoyable way to develop virtues is through play, letting children act out different ____59____ (situation) and make choices in a safe and fun way. For example, games ____60____ include sharing, helping, or waiting teach children how to behave well. Also, playing with special paper dolls can help children explore different virtues. Each doll is connected ____61____ a color that shows a certain virtue, such as purple for ____62____ (confident). By dressing a doll and role-playing, children practice behaviors like bravery or patience. This ____63____ (create) kind of role-play helps children understand virtues and use them in real life. If a child has trouble ____64____(do) the right thing, they can first try it with a doll and learn what to do next time. Learning virtues ____65____ (take) time, but with play and support, children can grow into kind and responsible people. 第三节 单词填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 根据中文意思或括号内的提示词，用单词的适当形式填空。 66. Hefei is so ________(attract) that thousands of tourists visit it every year. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. When he came across a difficult math problem, he immediately _________ (seek) help from his teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空). 68. It was my first job after __________ (graduate). （所给词的适当形式填空） 69. The f ________(n.功能) of the heart is to pump blood through the body. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 70. She looked back on her career with great ________( satisfy). (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. We should balance screen time with other e_________(n.娱乐) activities like reading or hiking. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 72. Many c________(n.慈善机构) sent money to help the victims of the famine. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 73 The company has shown an impressive ability to b_________(v.反弹) back from market downturns. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 74. A_________(adv.令人惊叹地), she finished the marathon despite having a knee injury. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 75. The government’s official _________ (respond) to the allegations was both swift and dismissive. (所给词的适当形式填空) 76. Make sure that you are working in a comfortable p________(n.姿势、位置、职位) (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 77. The final team s________(n.选择) will be made tomorrow. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 78. We all breathed a sigh of________(relieve) when he left. (所给词的适当形式填空) 79. The tour guide gave a vivid _________ (describe) of the ancient castle’s history. (所给词的适当形式填空) 80. The crowd grew e_________(adj.期待的) as the moment for the winner’s announcement approached. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 81. He embarked on a world tour during his _________(retire), fulfilling a lifelong dream. (所给词的适当形式填空) 82. The room still has many of its o_________(adj.最初的) features. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 83. Her cheerful p________(n.个性，性格) makes her easy to get along with. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 84. They had to w_________ (v.低语) during the meeting so as not to disturb others. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 85. The kitchen was t_________(adv.彻底地) cleaned from top to bottom before the guests arrived. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 86. 假定你是李华，你校广播站就将增加15分钟的英语节目—Special English征求大家的意见。请你给负责该节目的外教Jonathan写一个邮件。 内容包括： 1. 对该举措表示赞同； 2. 对内容的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 校广播站：school radio station Dear Jonathan, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom? Now, the one with the british accent? Yes, that's mister Brown. He's our new science teacher. He's taking over from mrs. Black since she's moved to germany. Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom now? The one with the british accent? Yes, that's mister Brown. He's our a new science teacher. He's taking over from mrs. Black since she's moved to germany. So you're leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? I've booked the taxi to the airport at AAM, because I have to be there at nine AM, two hours before the flight. You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport, so you're leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? I've booked the taxi to the airport at AAM, because I have to be there at nine AM, two hours before the flight. You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. I hate driving in winter, even on bright days like this. The sun is so low in the sky that IT almost blinds you. The weather is much Better today. I had to drive up to my mother's last weekend in that heavy snow. Still, at least there hasn't been any eyes on the roads so far. I hate driving in winter, even on bright days like this. The sun is so low in the sky that IT almost blinds you. The weather is much Better today. I had to drive up to my mother's last weekend in that heavy snow. Still, at least there hasn't been any eyes on the roads so far. I've been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week, and I have an important this thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? When i'm stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. thanks. That's not a bad idea. I've been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week, and I have an important exam this thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? When i'm stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. thanks. That's not a bad idea. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven't heard a word back yet. Is that a promising sign or a worrying one? Honest, i'm not quite sure probably the latter. I'm really on age about this. What if they despise IT? Come on, stay optimistic. You've managed to write three books. Most people can't even finish one. That's no small feet. You're . absolutely right. I should focus on the positive . aspects exactly. Hey, why don't we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? That sounds good. What do you have in mind? How about we head to the cinema? There's that new comedy out. Supposed to be amazing. Might help losing you up. I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven't heard a word back yet. Is that a promising sign or a worrying one? Honestly, i'm not quite sure probably the latter. I'm really on age about this. What if they despise IT? Come on. Stay optimistic. You've managed to write three books. Most people can't even finish one. That's no small feet. You're . absolutely right. I should focus on the positive aspects exactly. Hey, why don't we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? That sounds good. What do you have in mind? How about we head to the cinema there? Is that new comedy out supposed to be amazing? Might help blue you up. perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's great to have you back from university, dear. Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We're preparing a big dinner for you. Thanks. mom. Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How's everything? Bn at school? Pretty good overall. Well, there's one thing I want to talk to you about. I started to work study program at an accounting firm, but i've had a sudden change of heart. I'd rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative field like literature. That's a big change. They are likely to completely different worlds. Do you think it's strange to change? major? I changed my major when I was your age. I know you'll do well in any field. The only thing I worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don't ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. It's great to have you back from university. dear. Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We're preparing a big dinner for you. Thanks. mom. Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How's everything bone at school? Pretty good overall. Well, there's one thing I want to talk to you about. I started to work study program at an accounting firm, but i've had a sudden change of heart. I'd rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative feel like literature. That's a big change. They are likely to completely different worlds. Do you think it's strange to change? major? I changed my major when I was your age. I know you'll do well in any field. The only thing i'm worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don't ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, sir, welcome to your raza associates. Do you have an appointment? I don't sorry, i'm looking for his Green. Well, last month, he mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the Prices of our business deal. I see I have her schedule in front of me, but i'm afraid there aren't any appointments listed nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. sure. But is IT possible to drop into her office after shein . the conference room giving a presentation to investors until three P. M. May I take a message for her? Please mention the tom from AC international stopped by. He's my business card with my mobile number. I'm free for a chat on the phone anytime today, and I can come back to the office anytime next week. We'll do. sir. Thanks for coming by. I'll deliver this message for you. Hello, sir, welcome to your raza associates. Do you have an appointment? I don't sorry, i'm looking for me. Green, well, last month, he mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the Prices of our business deal. I see I have her schedule in front of me, but i'm afraid there aren't any appointments listed nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. sure. But is IT possible to drop into her office after . unch conference, giving a presentation to investors until three P. M. May I take a message for her? Please mention the tom for may. See international stopped by. He's my business card with my mobile number. I'm free for a chat on the phone anytime today, and I can come back to the office anytime next week. We'll do, sir. Thanks for coming by. I'll deliver this message for you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, this is mary, the manager at Henry's girl. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we've already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You'll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks . to the customers. I understand, but being a host can be a great experience too. It's a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant Operates. You'll have a similar salary and it's a bit more relaxed. That sounds interesting, but i'm not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I'm a bit nervous about handling everything myself. especially because ours, there's always at least one more host on shift with you, so you have support and IT . won't feel difficult interested in . the position cell will just do one more appointment to chat with boss and the shift manager, then you'll be able to start your training. sure. That sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. Hi, this is mary, the manager at Henry's girl. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we've already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You'll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks . to the customers. I understand, but being a host can be a great experience too. It's a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant Operates. You'll have a similar salary and it's a bit more relaxed. That sounds interesting, but i'm not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I'm a bit nervous about handling everything by myself. especially during busy hours. There's always at least one more host on shift with you so you have support and IT won't . feel difficult rested in the house position. Then we'll just need schedule one more appointment to chat with the boss and the shift manager, then you'll be able to start your training. sure. That sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands. Doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many team struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly.