内容正文:
2025年下学期高二第三次监测
英语
时间:120分钟 总分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Holiday plans. B. The Chinese New Year. C. The weather.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the restriction for the ride?
A. Age. B. Height. C. Weight.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. The poetry class is very popular.
B. Dr. Robinson is easy to get along with.
C. The course will be difficult.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many times has the man stayed at the hotel before this visit?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How does the man feel?
A. Confident. B. Tired. C. Confused.
7. Which country was the man born in?
A. Japan. B. China. C. Australia.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man want to do with the vacuum cleaner?
A. Return it. B. Have it repaired. C. Get a new one.
9. What’s the man’s phone number?
A. 731-786-0234. B. 713-768-0234. C. 713-786-0234.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do first?
A. Give the office a call.
B. Drive to 878 Fennel South.
C. Write down her phone number.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What weather does the man probably predict?
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy.
12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. On a beach.
13. What did the woman bring?
A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. The music player.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does the woman think of the CAPP?
A. It will be boring. B. It will be helpful. C. It will be difficult.
15. What is the woman’s advantage?
A. She is reliable. B. She is creative. C. She is hard-working.
16. Where will the man probably volunteer?
A. At a TV station. B. On a construction site. C. At a sporting goods store.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do the library members have to do every two years?
A. Register in the library again.
B. Pay for a new membership card.
C. Renew their personal information.
18. How long will the library keep the book booked in advance?
A. Five days. B. A week. C. Two weeks.
19. What can be borrowed for one day only?
A. Children’s books. B. DVDs. C. Dictionaries.
20. On which day will the library close at 7:00 pm?
A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer Art &Architecture Tour Guide for Boston Public Library, Copley Square
The goal is to generate public interest in the history, art, and architecture of Boston Public Library, including its special collections and exhibitions at the Central Library in Copley Square.
ROLE AND EXPECTATIONS
●To conduct public and private group tours of the Central Library’s art, architecture, and exhibitions, answering questions from groups and recording attendance statistics after tours conclude.
●To continue to inform oneself of the art, architecture, history, holdings, and exhibitions of Boston Public Library.
QUALIFICATIONS
● Interest in history, art, and architecture in general, and of Boston Public Library in particular.
● Confidence in addressing and presenting information to large groups; prior guiding or public speaking experience desirable.
●A strong command of the English language is required, and fluency in other languages is highly preferred.
TRAINING
Accepted candidates will be asked to attend tour guide training meetings. New guides are expected to complete training around four months. Progress evaluations will be ongoing throughout the training period, and continue through the first six months of working as a full guide.
REQUIREMENTS
●Minimum commitment of two tours per month (or 24 tours per year).
●Commitment to attending tour guide meetings and enrichment programs for continuing education.
REVIEW
Regular assessments and evaluations will be conducted based on the above criteria to ensure that volunteers meet the necessary qualifications.
Interested candidates should complete the application form below and send it to tours@bpl.org.
21. What does a volunteer tour guide need to do after tours?
A. Ensure safety of the artworks.
B. Maintain cleanness of the hall.
C. Document the numbers of visitors.
D. Answer questions about qualifications.
22. How long will the progress evaluations last?
A. 4 months. B. 6 months. C. 10 months. D. 12 months.
23. Which will result in a poor review of the position?
A. Insufficient (不足的) working hours.
B. Absence of a second language.
C. Little relevant volunteer experience.
D. Limited knowledge about exhibitions.
B
Brian Peterson had just moved to California. Outside his apartment, a homeless man was often shouting on the street corner, sometimes keeping him awake at night. Peterson would pass the guy on his way to work, but they never spoke.
One day, Peterson was reading the book Love Does when he was disturbed by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s compassionate (有同情心的) message, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to go outside and introduce himself. The homeless man was Matt Faris. He’d moved to California to pursue a career in music, but he ended up living on the street.
“It was the strangest thing to me,” Peterson recalled. “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved or taken a shower in probably a year. But his story inspired me.” And even though Peterson, an art school graduate, hadn’t painted in about eight years, he asked if he could paint Faris’s portrait (肖像). Faris said yes.
This experience led Peterson to form Faces of Santa Ana, a non-profit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of unhoused people. Peterson sells the portraits, putting the income into what he calls a “love account” for his model. He then helps people use the money to get back on their feet.
Many of Peterson’s new friends use the donations to secure immediate necessities — medical care, hotel rooms, and food. Faris used the funds from his portrait to record an album (专辑), realizing his musical dreams. Another subject, Sondoval, who had never been able to financially support her daughter, used the money to pay her daughter’s rent.
Since Faces of Santa Ana was established, Peterson has painted 41 of all the portraits. But there’s more to the finished products than the money they bring to someone who’s down and out. He’s discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in the painting, finding similarities and often friendship with someone they might have otherwise stereotyped (持固有观念) or overlooked. “People often tell me, ‘I was the one that would cross the street. But I see homeless people differently now,’” Peterson says. “I didn’t know that would happen.”
24. How did Peterson feel about the homeless man after reading the book?
A. Annoyed. B. Amazed. C. Concerned. D. Confused.
25. After talking with Faris, Peterson decided to______.
A. pay for his rent B. record an album
C. go to an art school D. paint his portrait
26. How did Peterson help the homeless?
A. He founded a non-profit organization. B. He bought immediate necessities for them.
C. He donated money to related organizations. D. He taught them how to realize their dreams.
27. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Prejudice blocks dreams. B. Wealth can make people wise.
C. Sympathy can break stereotypes. D. Actions speak louder than words.
C
A new device works like a solar panel, except it doesn’t harvest energy from the sun. It captures energy from the cold night sky.
A prototype (雏形) of the device produced enough electricity at night to power a small light bulb. A bigger version might one day light rooms or charge phones. It could also power electronics in remote or low-resource areas that lack electricity.
The device makes use of the temperature difference between the Earth and outer space to create electricity. As long as one side of it is cooler than the other, the generator can produce electricity. The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an aluminum plate. That plate is sealed beneath a transparent cover and surrounded with insulation (隔热材料) to keep out heat. The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum plate. That plate is warmed by the local air. At night, the top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator.
Researchers tested a 20-centimeter prototype one clear December night in Stanford University, California. The generator produced up to 25 milliwatts of power per square meter of the device. That was enough power to light a small light emitting diode, or a LED bulb. Further improvements might increase its production to at least 500 milliwatts per square meter. The system might need more insulation around the cool top plate to do that.
“The device could also help power remote weather stations or other environmental devices,” says Aaswath Raman. He is a materials scientist who works on the device at the University of California, Los Angeles. “This may be useful in polar regions where people see sunlight for months,” Raman says. “If you have some low-power devices and you need to power them through three months of darkness, this might be a way.”
28. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 3?
A Application fields of the device. B. The developing process of the device.
C. The working principle of the device. D. Significant effects of the device.
29. How can researchers make the device produce more electricity?
A. By using it in extremely cold and clear nights.
B. By putting more insulation around the top plate.
C. By attaching the bottom plate to a warm plate.
D. By testing it in polar regions for a long time.
30. What is Aaswath Raman’s attitude towards the device?
A. Doubtful B. Ambiguous C. Optimistic D. Critical
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. A Device Bringing New hope to Those in the Cold Night.
B. A Device Using the Cold Night Sky to produce Electricity
C. The Difference between a Solar Panel and a New Device
D. The Temperature Difference between Earth and Outer Space.
D
The ink brush glides across rice paper leaving strokes blending strength and grace — this is Chinese calligraphy, an art form carrying 3,000 years of culture, embodying the writer’s emotional echo. Yet today, it faces a challenger: artificial intelligence. AI tools replicate masterpieces with precision, mimic ancient masters’ styles, and generate custom works in seconds. As algorithms near “perfection,” we ask: What does cultural inheritance mean when human imperfection, intention, and experience are replaced by code?
AI’s foray into calligraphy comes from technological ambition. By analyzing tens of thousands of works — from Wang Xizhi’s cursive to Yan Zhenqing’s regular script — machine learning decodes structural rules and stroke rhythm. Advanced tools even simulate ink diffusion, adjusting pressure to mimic human brush variations. Proponents argue AI democratizes calligraphy: it lets anyone create aesthetic works regardless of training, preserves endangered styles, and aids beginners via step-by-step stroke animations.
But critics warn AI’s “perfection” is its flaw. Calligraphy at its core reflects human life — a master’s work bears fatigue in a shaky line, passion in a bold flourish. These “imperfections” are the art’s soul. As calligrapher Qi Gong said, “Calligraphy is the writing of the heart; a brush stroke without feeling is just a dead line.” Lacking consciousness, AI cannot experience emotions — its works simulate form, not spirit. Widespread use may erode the patience to master the craft: why practice for years when a machine creates a “masterpiece” in minutes?
This dilemma extends to cultural inheritance. AI aids tangible heritage preservation, like digitizing manuscripts. But intangible cultural heritage (ICH) relies on human transmission of skills and tacit knowledge, evolving with practitioners who infuse personal stories. AI replicates art’s “what” (form) but not its “why” (intention, context) — it can copy the Lanting Preface’s characters but not the joy of Wang Xizhi and his friends when creating it.
The essence of inheritance lies in connecting past and present. AI can be a bridge, not a substitute — it preserves calligraphy’s shell, but the soul of human expression passes through hands and hearts. We must use AI to enhance creativity, not diminish culture’s meaning. The future of calligraphy depends on remembering inheritance is not about perfection, but passing on the human spirit — one heartfelt stroke at a time.
32. What distinguishes ICH from tangible heritage in inheritance?
A. ICH needs digital support; tangible relies on humans
B. ICH depends on human experience; tangible on physical preservation
C. Tangible needs technology; ICH only needs manual teaching
D. ICH changes with trends; tangible remains unchanged
33. Why does the author mention the Lanting Preface?
A. To stress its historical value
B. To prove it’s irreplaceable by technology
C. To show AI lacks context and emotion understanding
D. To highlight the importance of AI
34. What’s the author’s attitude towards AI in cultural inheritance?
A Rationally use it without replacement
B. It’s a double-edged sword with pros and cons
C. Limit its use to protect traditional essence
D. Cautiously apply it to avoid ICH damage
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. AI and Calligraphy: Tradition vs Innovation
B. AI: A Bridge for Cultural Inheritance
C. Calligraphy’s Future: Perfection or Spirit?
D. AI and Calligraphy: Inheriting Essence or Just Form?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In order to survive in the world with challenges, we need to be wise. ____36____ Let me tell you this, wisdom provides us with perspective when we need it and it calms us down in terrible situations. Here are some strategies that we can use to get wiser.
____37____ This will open up new pathways for us. Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion or which is the most comfortable for you. Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. If you are humble, then you will always get to experience something new.
You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. Take new classes, read books and the list goes on and on. ____38____ All of these activities will help you to tackle problems from different angles, making everything easier.
You obviously want to grow and do better in life, right? The best way is to have wise people as your mentors (导师), like teachers, colleagues and even special friends. Prior to making them a mentor, find out what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialogue with them. ____39____
If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge, then why not share it with others too? ____40____ In today’s world, it is very easy to become wise but it isn’t easy to help others. So keep things balanced and never let go of your passions and values. This will pave the path to success.
A. Why do we communicate with wise people?
B. Why is wisdom crucial in this modern world?
C. Change your routine and see where life takes you.
D. Surf the Internet and clear out your problems that confuse you.
E. Sometimes we ourselves need to be open to diverse perspectives.
F. The more time is spent with them, the more transfer of knowledge there will be.
G. Communicating with others and helping them out will also increase your wisdom.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And unless otherwise ____41____ a seat by the teacher, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this____42____ after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I ____43____ the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy ____44____ because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the ability to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “____45____ for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.
Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started ____46____the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much worse what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get ____47____and take a shot at the wrong direction, which made me feel really stupid. ____48____ I wasn’t the only one "new” at the game, so I decided to focus on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t ____49____ “just yet”.
I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive____50____ in me was winning over my lack of ____51____.
With time I learned how to play and made friends in the process-friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much ____52____!
With my improved self-confidence comes more ____53____ from teachers and classmates. I have-gone from “____54____” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, to raising my hand-even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent ____55____ I had the rightanswer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
41. A. assigned B. occupied C. possessed D. established
42. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started
43. A. reach out for B. try out for C. come up with D. make up for
44. A. idea B. plan C. belief D. saying
45. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying
46. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching
47. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused
48 A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. Hopefully
49. A. want B. do C. support D. know
50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value
51. A. satisfaction B. determination C. confidence D. devotion
52. A. concern B. fright C. sorrow D. fun
53. A. praise B. blame C. comfort D. envy
54. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding
55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional silicon-based solar panels in recent years. ____56____ (transform) solar energy into electricity with high efficiency and low cost, these devices have drawn global attention from researchers and industries alike.
A team at South China Normal University recently made a breakthrough: their new PSC maintains 96.5% of ____57____ (it) original performance after 1,000 hours of continuous sunlight ____58____ (expose), a figure far exceeding the industry average. The key to this achievement lies in a redesigned structure — it was the hole transport layer that was prone to degradation under heat, so they removed it and added a custom-made electron transport layer ____59____ (equip) with advanced nanomaterials (纳米材料).
____60____ makes this technology revolutionary is that the new PSC works ____61____(reliable) in harsh conditions, ____62____ high humidity and extreme temperatures. For over a year, the cell ____63____ (put) through strict stability trials, and the team has completed 500 rounds of tests so far, all of ____64____ results have met the expected standards.
Its flexible design also makes the PSC suitable _____65_____ aerospace and outdoor applications. The team has applied for three core patents and related technical achievements, which will lay a solid foundation for its future commercialization and help advance the global transition to clean energy.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter最近沉迷于中国古诗,他写信向你询问对《游子吟》(A Song of a Wanderer)的理解,并希望你分享自己对母爱的感受。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 简要解读《游子吟》的内涵;
2. 分享你与母亲的一件暖心小事;
3. 表达对母爱的看法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a very cold January, a puppy wandered around Mr. Lacey’s house, where he lived with his wife Mamie and their daughter Doris. Icicles (冰锥) hung three feet or more from the roofs of houses and snow swallowed up cars.
The puppy had been abandoned, and it made its way down the road toward the Laceys’ small house, with its ears down and trembling from shyness and cold. Doris, whose school had been called off because of the snow, was clearing the steps when she spotted the puppy on the road.
“Come on, little dog!” she called it over. The puppy shyly wagged its tail when Doris approached. As soon as Doris put the dog down in the kitchen, her mom, Mrs. Lacey, asked where the dog came from. Mr. Lacey, who was cleaning his fingernails with his pocketknife at the table, said, “I don’t know where it came from, but I know for sure where it’s going.” Doris hugged the puppy hard against her. She said nothing.
Because of the snowy weather, Mr. Lacey couldn’t take the puppy to the shelter right away. So, it stayed in the basement, and Doris fed it leftovers, even though her mom didn’t want to waste food. Doris thought the puppy was around six months old and would be quite noisy sometimes. Surprisingly, the puppy behaved well, didn’t cry or make trouble in the basement, and only followed Doris upstairs when she invited it. Doris often found it on the basement steps listening to the kitchen talk and smelling the food. She felt the puppy wanted company.
Even after a week, Doris didn’t name the dog, knowing her parents wouldn’t let her keep it. Her father made so little money that any pets were out of the question. Desperate to keep the dog, Doris tried to convince her parents by praising the dog’s good behavior and expressing her love for it, but her parents didn’t give a definite answer.
Despite her efforts, Doris secretly wished the bad weather would never go away, fearing the puppy’s unavoidable trip to the shelter. However, nine days after the dog had arrived, the sun was shining.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Doris knew it was time to say goodbye to the dog and felt rather worried.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doris put her hand to her mouth and couldn’t believe what she had heard.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025年下学期高二第三次监测
英语
时间:120分钟 总分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Holiday plans. B. The Chinese New Year. C. The weather.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you going anywhere for the Chinese New Year?
W: I thought about going to visit my aunt in London. How about you?
M: I’ll probably just stay at home since it is not warm those days.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the restriction for the ride?
A. Age. B. Height. C. Weight.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I want to go on that ride. I’m old enough. Do you have restrictions on the weight?
W: No, but you need to stand next to that sign. If you are taller than it, you can go on the ride.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. The poetry class is very popular.
B. Dr. Robinson is easy to get along with.
C. The course will be difficult.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m taking Dr. Robinson’s poetry class next semester.
W: Well, if you are expecting to have an easy time in his course, you are totally wrong.
4. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: If your back is painful, maybe you shouldn’t get out of bed, dear. Don’t go to the kitchen. I’ll bring breakfast here.
M: No, no. My back feels worse lying down. Help me get dressed, please. Then I’ll walk outside a little.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many times has the man stayed at the hotel before this visit?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you stayed at our hotel before, sir?
M: Yes, this is my 2nd time. But I forget what time the bars close.
W: The main bar closes at 10 PM, but the small bar on the 3rd floor closes at midnight.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How does the man feel?
A. Confident. B. Tired. C. Confused.
7. Which country was the man born in?
A. Japan. B. China. C. Australia.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, can you help me? I can’t understand part of this form.
W: Certainly, sir. What part are you having problems with?
M: Part 3A. I’m not quite sure what it’s asking. I’ve read it several times, but it does not make any sense.
W: That part of the form is only for foreign travelers.
M: Technically, I am. I’m originally from Japan, but then I was raised in Australia before coming to China.
W: Where do you live now?
M: I live in Hong Kong.
W: You are well traveled.
M: I am, but sometimes these forms still confuse me.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man want to do with the vacuum cleaner?
A. Return it. B. Have it repaired. C. Get a new one.
9. What’s the man’s phone number?
A. 731-786-0234. B. 713-768-0234. C. 713-786-0234.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do first?
A. Give the office a call.
B. Drive to 878 Fennel South.
C. Write down her phone number.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, this is the customer service. How can I help you?
M: Hi, I bought one of your vacuum cleaners from Spendmart. It’s broken now. Is it under warranty? I think so. I bought it 4 months ago.
W: Yes, it is still covered by our warranty. Tell me the model number of your vacuum cleaner, please.
M: Okay, the model number is 6594C.
W: What’s your address, your name, and your phone number?
M: 906 Ottawa Street. My name is David Yang. My phone number is 713-786-0234.
W: Okay. There are 2 customer service offices in your area. The nearest one is Chadwich and Hacks Appliances.
M: Could you tell me where the office is located?
W: Sure, 878 Funnel South.
M: Oh, I know that place. It’s only a 2 minutes’ drive.
W: You have to call the office first.
M: All right, thank you very much for your help.
W: My pleasure.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What weather does the man probably predict?
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy.
12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. On a beach.
13. What did the woman bring?
A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. The music player.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: The sun has definitely come out today. I did not know it was going to be this bright, otherwise I would have worn my sunglasses. It is so good to relax in a park.
W: At least you brought a hat to shade your eyes. I brought nothing to protect myself from the sun. But I’m just glad I don’t get sunburnt nearly as bad as you do.
M: It is because my ancestors were Scots. My face will be bright red after an hour of sitting in the sun.
W: If you are worried, we can move over to the shade.
M: Thanks, but this is a nice space. We have views over the city. It looks as though we might get some cloud cover soon.
W: Hopefully it won’t rain. I forgot an umbrella too.
M: If it does, we can go to that Italian restaurant. I really wanted to just have a nice picnic with friends. Did you bring some music?
W: I did. It’s a live recording from that concert we went to last month.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does the woman think of the CAPP?
A. It will be boring. B. It will be helpful. C. It will be difficult.
15. What is the woman’s advantage?
A. She is reliable. B. She is creative. C. She is hard-working.
16. Where will the man probably volunteer?
A. At a TV station. B. On a construction site. C. At a sporting goods store.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you get your new schedule? Let me see. I want to know if we are in some of the same classes.
M: Sure. Hey, look, we’re both in the CAPP together.
W: I’m not sure what it is, but let’s sit together.
M: It is called Career and Personal Planning. Every grade 12 student has to take it. Do you know what it’s all about?
W: It teaches us about the business world, you know, how to write a resume and how to find a job. It also helps us discover our strengths, weaknesses and interests.
M: Oh, I see. So since I am curious and like adventure, I might be a good reporter. What do you think is your best quality?
W: I’d say you can always count on me if you need something, and I always do what I say I’m going to do.
M: Great! Haha. We also have to volunteer at a job for one weekend. If you want, I can get you a job at my dad’s athletic store.
W: I’d rather work with someone I know. My brother is building his house right now, and he could use the help.
M: Anyway, it certainly won’t be dull. At least it teaches us life skills.
W: I agree. I’m still trying to figure out why algebra is so important.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do the library members have to do every two years?
A. Register in the library again.
B. Pay for a new membership card.
C. Renew their personal information.
18. How long will the library keep the book booked in advance?
A. Five days. B. A week. C. Two weeks.
19. What can be borrowed for one day only?
A. Children’s books. B. DVDs. C. Dictionaries.
20. On which day will the library close at 7:00 pm?
A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Welcome to the Sellmore Public Library. To join the library, you need a membership card. Take your passport or ID card as well as show your home address to the information desk. After a period of 2 years, all readers are required to go to the desk with a paper that has their name and present address on it, so the library can keep up-to-date records of where people are living. There is no need to register again, and there is no charge for this. If you can’t find the book you want on the shelves, you can book it in advance. If it’s in another library in the city, we can usually get it for you within a week. If someone else has borrowed it, it can take a few weeks. Either way, we tell you by phone when the book can be picked up. We will hold it for you for 5 days. Books can be borrowed for 14 days. Children’s books also have a 2-week borrowing period, so do the CDs, but DVDs, both children’s and adults’, can only be borrowed for up to 7 days. Dictionaries can be borrowed but normally only for 1 day. The library’s opening hours have been changed slightly. Instead of opening late on Wednesday evenings until 8 PM, we will be closing at 6 PM. But we will close at 7 PM instead of 5:30 PM on Saturdays. And we are going to open on Sunday mornings from next month, 9 AM to 1 PM. Notices are posted in the library about these.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer Art &Architecture Tour Guide for Boston Public Library, Copley Square
The goal is to generate public interest in the history, art, and architecture of Boston Public Library, including its special collections and exhibitions at the Central Library in Copley Square.
ROLE AND EXPECTATIONS
●To conduct public and private group tours of the Central Library’s art, architecture, and exhibitions, answering questions from groups and recording attendance statistics after tours conclude.
●To continue to inform oneself of the art, architecture, history, holdings, and exhibitions of Boston Public Library.
QUALIFICATIONS
● Interest in history, art, and architecture in general, and of Boston Public Library in particular.
● Confidence in addressing and presenting information to large groups; prior guiding or public speaking experience desirable.
●A strong command of the English language is required, and fluency in other languages is highly preferred.
TRAINING
Accepted candidates will be asked to attend tour guide training meetings. New guides are expected to complete training around four months. Progress evaluations will be ongoing throughout the training period, and continue through the first six months of working as a full guide.
REQUIREMENTS
●Minimum commitment of two tours per month (or 24 tours per year).
●Commitment to attending tour guide meetings and enrichment programs for continuing education.
REVIEW
Regular assessments and evaluations will be conducted based on the above criteria to ensure that volunteers meet the necessary qualifications.
Interested candidates should complete the application form below and send it to tours@bpl.org.
21. What does a volunteer tour guide need to do after tours?
A. Ensure safety of the artworks.
B. Maintain cleanness of the hall.
C. Document the numbers of visitors.
D. Answer questions about qualifications.
22. How long will the progress evaluations last?
A. 4 months. B. 6 months. C. 10 months. D. 12 months.
23. Which will result in a poor review of the position?
A. Insufficient (不足的) working hours.
B. Absence of a second language.
C. Little relevant volunteer experience.
D. Limited knowledge about exhibitions.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了波士顿公共图书馆中央馆志愿导游的职责、资格、培训和评估要求。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据ROLE AND EXPECTATIONS部分“To conduct public and private group tours of the Central Library's art, architecture, and exhibitions, answering questions from groups and recording attendance statistics after tours conclude.(带领公众和私人团体参观中央图书馆的艺术、建筑和展览,回答团体的问题,并在参观结束后记录参观人数。)”可知,导游需要在参观结束后记录参观者的人数。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据TRAINING部分的“New guides are expected to complete training around four months. Progress evaluations will be ongoing throughout the training period, and continue through the first six months of working as a full guide.(新导游预计将在四个月左右完成培训。在整个培训期间将持续进行进度评价,并在工作的头六个月期间作为全面指导继续进行。)”可知,训练期预计持续四个月,之后新导游在开始完整工作的头六个月内继续进行评估。因此,总的评估期为4个月的训练加上6个月的新工作期,共计10个月。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据REQUIREMENTS部分的“Minimum commitment of two tours per month (or 24 tours per year).(每月最少承诺两次旅游(或每年24次))”可知,需要每个月最少完成两次导览,若未达到这个最低工作时数,则可能会导致差评。故选A。
B
Brian Peterson had just moved to California. Outside his apartment, a homeless man was often shouting on the street corner, sometimes keeping him awake at night. Peterson would pass the guy on his way to work, but they never spoke.
One day, Peterson was reading the book Love Does when he was disturbed by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s compassionate (有同情心的) message, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to go outside and introduce himself. The homeless man was Matt Faris. He’d moved to California to pursue a career in music, but he ended up living on the street.
“It was the strangest thing to me,” Peterson recalled. “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved or taken a shower in probably a year. But his story inspired me.” And even though Peterson, an art school graduate, hadn’t painted in about eight years, he asked if he could paint Faris’s portrait (肖像). Faris said yes.
This experience led Peterson to form Faces of Santa Ana, a non-profit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of unhoused people. Peterson sells the portraits, putting the income into what he calls a “love account” for his model. He then helps people use the money to get back on their feet.
Many of Peterson’s new friends use the donations to secure immediate necessities — medical care, hotel rooms, and food. Faris used the funds from his portrait to record an album (专辑), realizing his musical dreams. Another subject, Sondoval, who had never been able to financially support her daughter, used the money to pay her daughter’s rent.
Since Faces of Santa Ana was established, Peterson has painted 41 of all the portraits. But there’s more to the finished products than the money they bring to someone who’s down and out. He’s discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in the painting, finding similarities and often friendship with someone they might have otherwise stereotyped (持固有观念) or overlooked. “People often tell me, ‘I was the one that would cross the street. But I see homeless people differently now,’” Peterson says. “I didn’t know that would happen.”
24. How did Peterson feel about the homeless man after reading the book?
A. Annoyed. B. Amazed. C. Concerned. D. Confused.
25. After talking with Faris, Peterson decided to______.
A. pay for his rent B. record an album
C. go to an art school D. paint his portrait
26. How did Peterson help the homeless?
A. He founded a non-profit organization. B. He bought immediate necessities for them.
C. He donated money to related organizations. D. He taught them how to realize their dreams.
27. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Prejudice blocks dreams. B. Wealth can make people wise.
C. Sympathy can break stereotypes. D. Actions speak louder than words.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了艺术家Brian Peterson如何通过肖像画帮助无家可归的人并改变他们的生活的感人故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“One day, Peterson was reading the book Love Does when he was disturbed by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s compassionate (有同情心的) message, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to go outside and introduce himself.(一天,Peterson正在读《爱的力量》,这时他被一个流浪汉打扰了。受到书中富有同情心的信息的启发,Peterson做了一个意想不到的决定:他要出去介绍自己)”可知,Peterson之前一直对流浪汉的存在感到困扰,而读完这本书,他受到了书中同情心理念的影响,决定走出去向流浪汉介绍自己,并最终帮助了流浪汉。由此可知,当Peterson读完书后,他对流浪汉充满担忧。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段““It was the strangest thing to me,” Peterson recalled. “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved or taken a shower in probably a year. But his story inspired me.” And even though Peterson, an art school graduate, hadn’t painted in about eight years, he asked if he could paint Faris’s portrait(肖像). Faris said yes(“这对我来说是最奇怪的事情,” Peterson回忆说。“我在一个大概一年都没刮胡子、没洗澡的男人脸上看到了美。但他的故事激励了我。”尽管毕业于艺术学院的Peterson已经有八年没有画过画了,但他还是问能不能画一下Faris的肖像。Faris答应了)”可知,Peterson和Faris交流之后,决定为他画一幅肖像画。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“This experience led Peterson to form Faces of Santa Ana, a non-profit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of unhoused people.(这段经历促使Peterson成立了“Faces of Santa Ana”,这是一个非营利组织,致力于帮助无家可归的人,并为他们画肖像)”可知,为了帮助无家可归的人,Peterson成立了一个非营利组织。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“He’s discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in the painting, finding similarities and often friendship with someone they might have otherwise stereotyped (持固有观念) or overlooked.(他发现,买家倾向于与画中人物的故事联系起来,找到相似之处,往往与他们原本可能刻板印象或忽视的人建立友谊)”以及全文内容可知,通过画肖像,Peterson帮助无家可归的人打破了人们的固有观念,让他们感到被尊重和欣赏。由此推知,这所有的一切都是源于Peterson最初对流浪汉的同情心。故选C。
C
A new device works like a solar panel, except it doesn’t harvest energy from the sun. It captures energy from the cold night sky.
A prototype (雏形) of the device produced enough electricity at night to power a small light bulb. A bigger version might one day light rooms or charge phones. It could also power electronics in remote or low-resource areas that lack electricity.
The device makes use of the temperature difference between the Earth and outer space to create electricity. As long as one side of it is cooler than the other, the generator can produce electricity. The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an aluminum plate. That plate is sealed beneath a transparent cover and surrounded with insulation (隔热材料) to keep out heat. The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum plate. That plate is warmed by the local air. At night, the top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator.
Researchers tested a 20-centimeter prototype one clear December night in Stanford University, California. The generator produced up to 25 milliwatts of power per square meter of the device. That was enough power to light a small light emitting diode, or a LED bulb. Further improvements might increase its production to at least 500 milliwatts per square meter. The system might need more insulation around the cool top plate to do that.
“The device could also help power remote weather stations or other environmental devices,” says Aaswath Raman. He is a materials scientist who works on the device at the University of California, Los Angeles. “This may be useful in polar regions where people see sunlight for months,” Raman says. “If you have some low-power devices and you need to power them through three months of darkness, this might be a way.”
28. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 3?
A. Application fields of the device. B. The developing process of the device.
C. The working principle of the device. D. Significant effects of the device.
29. How can researchers make the device produce more electricity?
A. By using it in extremely cold and clear nights.
B. By putting more insulation around the top plate.
C. By attaching the bottom plate to a warm plate.
D. By testing it in polar regions for a long time.
30. What is Aaswath Raman’s attitude towards the device?
A. Doubtful B. Ambiguous C. Optimistic D. Critical
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. A Device Bringing New hope to Those in the Cold Night.
B. A Device Using the Cold Night Sky to produce Electricity
C. The Difference between a Solar Panel and a New Device
D. The Temperature Difference between Earth and Outer Space.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款利用地球与外太空的温差,从寒冷的夜空中捕获能量的新型发电装置,并阐述了该装置的工作原理、测试情况及应用前景。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“The device makes use of the temperature difference between the Earth and outer space to create electricity. As long as one side of it is cooler than the other, the generator can produce electricity. The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an aluminum plate. That plate is sealed beneath a transparent cover and surrounded with insulation to keep out heat. The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum plate. That plate is warmed by the local air. At night, the top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator. (该装置利用地球和外层空间之间的温差来发电。只要它的一边比另一边冷,发电机就能发电。较冷的一侧面向天空,连接在一块铝板上。那块板密封在一个透明的盖子下面,周围有隔热材料以阻挡热量。发电机的底部连接在一块暴露的铝板上。那块板被当地的空气加热。在晚上,顶板可以比发电机底部低几摄氏度。)”可知,本段主要介绍了该装置是如何利用地球和外层空间之间的温差来发电的,即该装置的工作原理。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Further improvements might increase its production to at least 500 milliwatts per square meter. The system might need more insulation around the cool top plate to do that. (进一步的改进可能会使其产量至少增加到每平方米500毫瓦。要做到这一点,系统可能需要在冷却的顶板周围增加更多的隔热材料。)”可知,研究人员可以通过在顶板周围增加更多的隔热材料来使该装置产生更多的电。故选B项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中““The device could also help power remote weather stations or other environmental devices,” says Aaswath Raman. He is a materials scientist who works on the device at the University of California, Los Angeles. “This may be useful in polar regions where people see sunlight for months,” Raman says. “If you have some low-power devices and you need to power them through three months of darkness, this might be a way.” (“这种设备还能为远程气象站或其他环境监测设备供电,”Aaswath Raman说。他是加州大学洛杉矶分校从事该设备研究的材料科学家。“这在极地地区可能会很有用,那里的人们有好几个月都能见到阳光,”Raman表示,“如果你有一些低功率设备,且需要在三个月的黑暗期为它们供电,这种设备或许是一种解决办法。”)”可知,Aaswath Raman认为该装置可用于偏远气象站、极地无光照地区的低功耗设备供电,字里行间体现出对装置价值的认可。因此,他对这款装置的态度是乐观的。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“A new device works like a solar panel, except it doesn’t harvest energy from the sun. It captures energy from the cold night sky. (一种新装置的工作原理类似于太阳能电池板,只不过它不是从太阳获取能量。它从寒冷的夜空中获取能量。)”可知,文章主要介绍了一种利用寒冷夜空发电的新装置,包括其工作原理、实验测试情况以及应用前景等。因此,“A Device Using the Cold Night Sky to produce Electricity (一种利用寒冷夜空发电的装置)”精准概括了文章主旨。故选B项。
D
The ink brush glides across rice paper, leaving strokes blending strength and grace — this is Chinese calligraphy, an art form carrying 3,000 years of culture, embodying the writer’s emotional echo. Yet today, it faces a challenger: artificial intelligence. AI tools replicate masterpieces with precision, mimic ancient masters’ styles, and generate custom works in seconds. As algorithms near “perfection,” we ask: What does cultural inheritance mean when human imperfection, intention, and experience are replaced by code?
AI’s foray into calligraphy comes from technological ambition. By analyzing tens of thousands of works — from Wang Xizhi’s cursive to Yan Zhenqing’s regular script — machine learning decodes structural rules and stroke rhythm. Advanced tools even simulate ink diffusion, adjusting pressure to mimic human brush variations. Proponents argue AI democratizes calligraphy: it lets anyone create aesthetic works regardless of training, preserves endangered styles, and aids beginners via step-by-step stroke animations.
But critics warn AI’s “perfection” is its flaw. Calligraphy at its core reflects human life — a master’s work bears fatigue in a shaky line, passion in a bold flourish. These “imperfections” are the art’s soul. As calligrapher Qi Gong said, “Calligraphy is the writing of the heart; a brush stroke without feeling is just a dead line.” Lacking consciousness, AI cannot experience emotions — its works simulate form, not spirit. Widespread use may erode the patience to master the craft: why practice for years when a machine creates a “masterpiece” in minutes?
This dilemma extends to cultural inheritance. AI aids tangible heritage preservation, like digitizing manuscripts. But intangible cultural heritage (ICH) relies on human transmission of skills and tacit knowledge, evolving with practitioners who infuse personal stories. AI replicates art’s “what” (form) but not its “why” (intention, context) — it can copy the Lanting Preface’s characters but not the joy of Wang Xizhi and his friends when creating it.
The essence of inheritance lies in connecting past and present. AI can be a bridge, not a substitute — it preserves calligraphy’s shell, but the soul of human expression passes through hands and hearts. We must use AI to enhance creativity, not diminish culture’s meaning. The future of calligraphy depends on remembering inheritance is not about perfection, but passing on the human spirit — one heartfelt stroke at a time.
32 What distinguishes ICH from tangible heritage in inheritance?
A. ICH needs digital support; tangible relies on humans
B. ICH depends on human experience; tangible on physical preservation
C. Tangible needs technology; ICH only needs manual teaching
D. ICH changes with trends; tangible remains unchanged
33. Why does the author mention the Lanting Preface?
A. To stress its historical value
B. To prove it’s irreplaceable by technology
C. To show AI lacks context and emotion understanding
D. To highlight the importance of AI
34. What’s the author’s attitude towards AI in cultural inheritance?
A. Rationally use it without replacement
B. It’s a double-edged sword with pros and cons
C. Limit its use to protect traditional essence
D. Cautiously apply it to avoid ICH damage
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. AI and Calligraphy: Tradition vs Innovation
B. AI: A Bridge for Cultural Inheritance
C. Calligraphy’s Future: Perfection or Spirit?
D. AI and Calligraphy: Inheriting Essence or Just Form?
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人工智能在书法领域的应用引发了关于文化传承本质的思考,探讨AI能否真正继承书法的精髓。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“But intangible cultural heritage (ICH) relies on human transmission of skills and tacit knowledge, evolving with practitioners who infuse personal stories. AI replicates art’s “what” (form) but not its “why” (intention, context) — it can copy the Lanting Preface’s characters but not the joy of Wang Xizhi and his friends when creating it.(但非物质文化遗产依赖于人类技能和隐性知识的传承,并随着融入个人故事的从业者而演变。人工智能复制艺术的“是什么”(形式),而不是“为什么”(意图、背景))”可知,非物质文化遗产依赖于人类体验,而物质遗产依赖于物理保存。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“AI replicates art’s “what” (form) but not its “why” (intention, context) — it can copy the Lanting Preface’s characters but not the joy of Wang Xizhi and his friends when creating it.(人工智能复制艺术的“是什么”(形式),而不是“为什么”(意图、背景)——它可以复制《兰亭序》的字符,但无法复制王羲之和他的朋友们创作时的喜悦)”可知,作者提到《兰亭序》是为了说明人工智能缺乏对背景和情感的理解。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“AI can be a bridge, not a substitute — it preserves calligraphy’s shell, but the soul of human expression passes through hands and hearts. We must use AI to enhance creativity, not diminish culture’s meaning.(人工智能可以成为一座桥梁,而不是替代品——它保留了书法的外壳,但人类表达的灵魂是通过双手和心灵传递的。我们必须利用人工智能来增强创造力,而不是削弱文化的意义)”可知,作者认为人工智能在文化传承中应被理性使用,而不是替代人类。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据最后一段中“The essence of inheritance lies in connecting past and present. AI can be a bridge, not a substitute — it preserves calligraphy’s shell, but the soul of human expression passes through hands and hearts. We must use AI to enhance creativity, not diminish culture’s meaning. The future of calligraphy depends on remembering inheritance is not about perfection, but passing on the human spirit— one heartfelt stroke at a time.(传承的本质在于连接过去和现在。人工智能可以成为一座桥梁,而不是替代品——它保留了书法的外壳,但人类表达的灵魂是通过双手和心灵传递的。我们必须利用人工智能来增强创造力,而不是削弱文化的意义。书法的未来取决于记住传承不是追求完美,而是传递人类的精神——一次次发自内心的挥毫)”可知,文章主要探讨了人工智能在书法领域的应用引发了关于文化传承本质的思考,即人工智能是否能真正继承书法的精髓,还是仅仅停留在形式上的复制。因此,选项D“AI and Calligraphy: Inheriting Essence or Just Form?(人工智能与书法:传承精髓还是仅形式?)”作为文章标题最合适。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In order to survive in the world with challenges, we need to be wise. ____36____ Let me tell you this, wisdom provides us with perspective when we need it and it calms us down in terrible situations. Here are some strategies that we can use to get wiser.
____37____ This will open up new pathways for us. Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion or which is the most comfortable for you. Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. If you are humble, then you will always get to experience something new.
You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. Take new classes, read books and the list goes on and on. ____38____ All of these activities will help you to tackle problems from different angles, making everything easier.
You obviously want to grow and do better in life, right? The best way is to have wise people as your mentors (导师), like teachers, colleagues and even special friends. Prior to making them a mentor, find out what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialogue with them. ____39____
If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge, then why not share it with others too? ____40____ In today’s world, it is very easy to become wise but it isn’t easy to help others. So keep things balanced and never let go of your passions and values. This will pave the path to success.
A. Why do we communicate with wise people?
B. Why is wisdom crucial in this modern world?
C. Change your routine and see where life takes you.
D. Surf the Internet and clear out your problems that confuse you.
E. Sometimes we ourselves need to be open to diverse perspectives.
F. The more time is spent with them, the more transfer of knowledge there will be.
G. Communicating with others and helping them out will also increase your wisdom.
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者就如何获得人生智慧给出了建议,帮助读者更好地面对充满挑战的世界以及生活中的困境。
【36题详解】
根据空前的“In order to survive in the world with challenges, we need to be wise.(为了在这个充满挑战的世界上生存,我们需要变得聪明)”以及后文“Let me tell you this, wisdom provides us with perspective when we need it and it calms us down in terrible situations.(让我告诉你,当我们需要的时候,智慧会给我们提供视角,在糟糕的情况下,智慧会让我们冷静下来)”可知,智慧对每个人来说都是十分重要的,所以B项“为什么智慧在现代社会如此重要?”起到承上启下的作用,引出下文介绍智慧的重要性的描述。故选B项。
【37题详解】
分析设空,位于段首,是本段的中心句,根据后文“This will open up new pathways for us. Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion or which is the most comfortable for you. Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. If you are humble, then you will always get to experience something new.(这将为我们开辟新的道路。永远不要把你的观点建立在最流行的观点或对你来说最舒服的观点上。训练你的大脑成为一个不受评判的思想空间。如果你是谦虚的,那么你总能体验到新的东西)”可知,本段主张应学会接受不同的观点,所以E项“有时候,我们自己也需要对不同的观点持开放态度”符合文意。故选E项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. Take new classes, read books and the list goes on and on.(你一定要是那种每天都能学到新东西的人。参加新的课程,阅读书籍,这样的例子不胜枚举)”以及后文“All of these activities will help you to tackle problems from different angles, making everything easier.(所有这些活动将帮助你从不同的角度解决问题,使一切变得更容易)”可知,空处应承接上文,继续列举学习新事物的方式,D项“上网冲浪,清除那些让你困惑的问题”符合语境,下文中的“All of these activities”即指代前两句话,且D项中的“clear out your problems”与下文中的“tackle problems”相呼应。故选D项。
【39题详解】
分析设空,位于段尾,是对前文的总结,根据前文“You obviously want to grow and do better in life, right? The best way is to have wise people as your mentors (导师), like teachers, colleagues and even special friends. Prior to making them a mentor, find out what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialogue with them.(你显然想要成长,想要在生活中做得更好,对吗?最好的方法是找一些有智慧的人做你的导师,比如老师、同事,甚至是特别的朋友。在成为他们的导师之前,找出是什么让他们更聪明,然后与他们进行有益的对话)”可知,本段的主题为“以智者为师”,所以F项“与他们相处的时间越多,知识的传递就越多”与本段主题相符,且F项中的“them”与上文中的“them”相呼应。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据前文“If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge, then why not share it with others too?(如果你积累了很多知识,那么为什么不与他人分享呢?)”可知,本段提出积累了很多知识后要与他人分享并积极帮助他人,G项“与他人交流并帮助他们也会增加你的智慧”承接上文,说明分享知识的好处,且G项中的“Communicating with others”与上文中的“share it with others”相呼应。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And unless otherwise ____41____ a seat by the teacher, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this____42____ after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I ____43____ the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy ____44____ because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the ability to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “____45____ for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.
Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started ____46____the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much worse what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get ____47____and take a shot at the wrong direction, which made me feel really stupid. ____48____ I wasn’t the only one "new” at the game, so I decided to focus on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t ____49____ “just yet”.
I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive____50____ in me was winning over my lack of ____51____.
With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the process-friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much ____52____!
With my improved self-confidence comes more ____53____ from teachers and classmates. I have-gone from “____54____” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, to raising my hand-even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent ____55____ I had the rightanswer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
41. A. assigned B. occupied C. possessed D. established
42. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started
43. A. reach out for B. try out for C. come up with D. make up for
44. A. idea B. plan C. belief D. saying
45. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying
46. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching
47. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused
48. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. Hopefully
49. A. want B. do C. support D. know
50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value
51. A. satisfaction B. determination C. confidence D. devotion
52. A. concern B. fright C. sorrow D. fun
53. A. praise B. blame C. comfort D. envy
54. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding
55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为害怕别人的关注总是坐在最后一排。后在老师鼓励下尝试加入篮球队。初期困难重重,但坚持不懈学习规则和技能,逐渐适应团队竞技并建立自信。最终,通过团队活动克服自卑感,学会积极参与课堂互动,提升了自信心和社交能力。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:除非老师另行安排座位,否则我总是选择坐在教室的后面。A. assigned分配;B. occupied占据;C. possessed拥有;D. established建立。根据空后“a seat by the teacher, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.”可知,除非被老师安排一个座位,作者喜欢坐在教室的后排。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我加入运动队后,一切都变了。A. continued继续;B. changed改变;C. settled解决;D. started开始。根据下文“Now I have more self-confidence in myself.”可知,作者有了自信心是从他加入篮球队开始。所以此处指作者加入篮球队后,一切事情都改变了。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:事情开始于一位老师建议我参加篮球队的选拔赛。A. reach out for伸手去拿;B. try out for参加…的选拔;C. come up with想出;D. make up for弥补。根据下文“Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it!”可知,作者的老师建议他去参加篮球队的选拔。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:起初,我觉得这是一个疯狂的想法,因为我没有很好的平衡感,也没有能力跟上团队中其他人的步伐,他们会取笑我。A. idea想法;B. plan计划;C. belief信念;D. saying说法。根据上文“It began when a teacher suggested I ____3____the basketball team. ”可知,老师建议作者去参加篮球队的选拔。作者觉得这是一个疯狂的想法。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果不是那位老师一直坚持让我去尝试,我不会决定试一试。A. going去;B. looking看起来;C. cheering欢呼;D. applying应用。根据下文“I wouldn’t have decided to give a try”可知,老师一直让作者去尝试一下,所以他决定试试。go for it“试一试”故选A。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我刚开始参加练习时,我甚至不知道比赛规则,更糟糕的是我在做什么。A. enjoying享受;B. preparing准备;C. attending参加;D. watching观看。根据空后的“the practice session”可知,刚开始时,作者参加了练习的环节。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有时我会感到困惑,朝着错误的方向投篮,这让我觉得自己真的很愚蠢。A. committed坚定的;B. motivated有积极性的;C. embarrassed尴尬的;D. confused困惑的。根据上文“ I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much worse what I was doing”以及下文“I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much worse what I was doing”可知,作者刚开始练习篮球时不知道比赛规则,不知道自己要做什么。所以有时他非常的困惑。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我并不是唯一一个“新”参加比赛的人,所以我决定专注于学习比赛,在每次练习中都尽我所能,不要因为“还不知道”的事情而对自己太苛刻。A. Interestingly有趣的是;B. Fortunately幸运的是;C. Obviously显然;D. Hopefully有希望地。根据下文“I wasn’t the only one "new” at the game, so I decided to focus on learning the game, do my best at each practice session”可知,幸运的是,作者意识到他不是唯一一个“新”参加比赛的人,所以他决定专注于学习比赛,并没有因为遇到困难而放弃。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我并不是唯一一个“新”参加比赛的人,所以我决定专注于学习比赛,在每次练习中都尽我所能,不要因为“还不知道”的事情而对自己太苛刻。A. want想要;B. do做;C. support支持;D. know知道。根据上文“I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much worse what I was doing”可知,作者觉得不要因为自己还不知道的事情而对自己太苛刻。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:很快,我的好胜心战胜了我缺乏的自信心。A. roles角色;B. part部分;C. mind心智;D. value价值。根据上文“Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating.”可知,作者了解了篮球的规则,觉得成为团队的一员非常有趣,所以好胜心战胜了他缺乏的自信心。此处“competitive part in me”指作者的“好胜心”。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:很快,我的好胜心战胜了我缺乏的自信心。A. satisfaction满意;B. determination决定;C. confidence自信;D. devotion挚爱。根据下文“With my improved self-confidence”可知,作者的好胜心战胜了他缺乏的信心。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我从来没有这么开心过!A. concern关注点;B. fright惊吓;C. sorrow悲伤;D. fun乐趣。根据上文“With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the process-friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player.”可知,随着时间的推移,作者学会了如何打球,结交了很多的朋友,所以他感觉从来没有这么开心过。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着我自信心的提高,老师和同学对我的表扬也越来越多。A. praise表扬;B. blame责怪;C. comfort舒适度;D. envy嫉妒。根据上文“With my improved self-confidence”可知,作者越来越自信,受到了来自同学和老师的表扬。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我已经从“躲”在教室后面,不想引起别人的注意,变成了举手——即使有时我不是百分百确定我有正确的答案。A. dreaming做梦;B. playing玩;C. relaxing放松;D. hiding躲藏。根据上文“I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself.”以及“I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom”可知,作者刚开始是缺乏自信心的,所以他总是选择坐在后排。所以此处指他从“躲”在教室后面,变得越来越自信,愿意举手回答问题。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我已经从“躲”在教室后面,不想引起别人的注意,变成了举手——即使有时我不是百分百确定我有正确的答案。A. lucky幸运的;B. happy快乐的;C. sure确定的;D. satisfied满意的。根据上文“when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent”以及下文“ Now I have more self-confidence in myself.”可知,作者现在越来越自信了,所以他即使不确定答案是否正确,也敢于举手回答问题。故选C。
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional silicon-based solar panels in recent years. ____56____ (transform) solar energy into electricity with high efficiency and low cost, these devices have drawn global attention from researchers and industries alike.
A team at South China Normal University recently made a breakthrough: their new PSC maintains 96.5% of ____57____ (it) original performance after 1,000 hours of continuous sunlight ____58____ (expose), a figure far exceeding the industry average. The key to this achievement lies in a redesigned structure — it was the hole transport layer that was prone to degradation under heat, so they removed it and added a custom-made electron transport layer ____59____ (equip) with advanced nanomaterials (纳米材料).
____60____ makes this technology revolutionary is that the new PSC works ____61____(reliable) in harsh conditions, ____62____ high humidity and extreme temperatures. For over a year, the cell ____63____ (put) through strict stability trials, and the team has completed 500 rounds of tests so far, all of ____64____ results have met the expected standards.
Its flexible design also makes the PSC suitable _____65_____ aerospace and outdoor applications. The team has applied for three core patents and related technical achievements, which will lay a solid foundation for its future commercialization and help advance the global transition to clean energy.
【答案】56 Transforming
57. its 58. exposure
59. equipped
60. What 61. reliably
62. including##like
63. has been put
64. whose 65. for
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSCs)作为传统硅基太阳能板的替代品的优势,以及华南师范大学团队在该领域取得的技术突破、创新原理及应用前景。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这些器件能以高效率、低成本将太阳能转化为电能,因而吸引了全球科研人员和产业界的关注。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词“have drawn”,所以此处应用transform的非谓语动词形式,因其与逻辑主语“these devices”之间为主动关系,所以应用其现在分词形式作状语,且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Transforming。
【57题详解】
考查代词。句意:华南师范大学的一个团队近期取得一项突破:他们的新型钙钛矿太阳能电池在持续光照一千小时后,仍能保持其原始性能的96.5%,这一数据远超行业平均水平。修饰名词短语“original performance”,应用it的形容词性物主代词形式its作定语,表示“它的”。故填its。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:同上。根据空格前的“of”和“continuous sunlight”可知,此处应用expose的名词形式exposure作宾语,意为“暴露;照射”,为不可数名词,“sunlight exposure”表示“光照”。故填exposure。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这一成果的关键在于一种经重新设计的结构 —— 空穴传输层在高温下容易老化,因此团队移除了该层,并添加了一个配备先进纳米材料的定制电子传输层。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词“removed”和“added”,所以此处应用equip的非谓语动词形式,因此与被修饰的名词“(a custom-made electron transport) layer”之间为被动关系,即层被配备纳米材料,所以应用其过去分词形式作后置定语。故填equipped。
【60题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:这项技术之所以具有革命性意义,是因为新型钙钛矿太阳能电池能在恶劣环境下稳定工作,包括高湿度和极端温度环境。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导主语从句,且从句中缺少主语,指代“……的事物”,应用连接代词what来引导,位于句首首字母需大写。故填What。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:同上。修饰动词“works”,应用reliable的副词形式reliably作状语,意为“可靠地;稳定地”。故填reliably。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:同上。根据语意可知,空格后“high humidity and extreme temperatures”是对“harsh conditions”的举例说明,应用介词“including (包括)”或“like (像;比如)”,两者均符合语境。故填including/like。
【63题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:一年多来,该电池经受了严格的稳定性测试,截至目前团队已完成500轮试验,所有测试结果均达到预期标准。根据时间状语“For over a year”和语境可知,此处表示到目前为止已经完成或发生的动作,应用现在完成时;主语“the cell”与“put through”之间为被动关系,即电池被进行测试,应用被动语态;且主语为单数,助动词用has。故填has been put。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:同上。分析句子结构可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是“500 rounds of tests”,关系词在从句中作定语,修饰“results”,表示所属关系,即“测试的结果”,应用关系代词whose来引导。故填whose。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意:其柔性设计也使这种钙钛矿太阳能电池适用于航空航天和户外应用场景。“(be) suitable for”为固定搭配,意为“适合……”,符合语境。故填for。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter最近沉迷于中国古诗,他写信向你询问对《游子吟》(A Song of a Wanderer)的理解,并希望你分享自己对母爱的感受。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 简要解读《游子吟》的内涵;
2. 分享你与母亲的一件暖心小事;
3. 表达对母爱的看法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear you’re interested in A Song of a Wanderer. This poem by Meng Jiao depicts a mother sewing clothes for her departing son, with every stitch filled with her deep love and care. The line “Who says the heart of a tiny grass can repay the warmth of the spring sun?” perfectly shows the endless gratitude children owe to their mothers.
Once I stayed up late studying, and my mother quietly brought me a cup of warm milk without disturbing me. That small act made me feel warm inside.
In my opinion, maternal love is the most selfless and precious love in the world. It’s always there, quietly supporting us.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友Peter写一封回信,解读古诗《游子吟》的内涵、分享与母亲的暖心小事并表达对母爱的看法。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
描绘:depict → portray
珍贵的:precious → invaluable
充满:filled with → brimming with
感激:gratitude → appreciation
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:This poem by Meng Jiao depicts a mother sewing clothes for her departing son, with every stitch filled with her deep love and care.
拓展句:This poem by Meng Jiao depicts a mother who is sewing clothes for her departing son, with every stitch filled with her deep love and care.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This poem by Meng Jiao depicts a mother sewing clothes for her departing son, with every stitch filled with her deep love and care.(运用了with的复合结构作状语)
【高分句型2】I’m glad to hear you’re interested in A Song of a Wanderer.(运用了引导词that的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a very cold January, a puppy wandered around Mr. Lacey’s house, where he lived with his wife Mamie and their daughter Doris. Icicles (冰锥) hung three feet or more from the roofs of houses and snow swallowed up cars.
The puppy had been abandoned, and it made its way down the road toward the Laceys’ small house, with its ears down and trembling from shyness and cold. Doris, whose school had been called off because of the snow, was clearing the steps when she spotted the puppy on the road.
“Come on, little dog!” she called it over. The puppy shyly wagged its tail when Doris approached. As soon as Doris put the dog down in the kitchen, her mom, Mrs. Lacey, asked where the dog came from. Mr. Lacey, who was cleaning his fingernails with his pocketknife at the table, said, “I don’t know where it came from, but I know for sure where it’s going.” Doris hugged the puppy hard against her. She said nothing.
Because of the snowy weather, Mr. Lacey couldn’t take the puppy to the shelter right away. So, it stayed in the basement, and Doris fed it leftovers, even though her mom didn’t want to waste food. Doris thought the puppy was around six months old and would be quite noisy sometimes. Surprisingly, the puppy behaved well, didn’t cry or make trouble in the basement, and only followed Doris upstairs when she invited it. Doris often found it on the basement steps listening to the kitchen talk and smelling the food. She felt the puppy wanted company.
Even after a week, Doris didn’t name the dog, knowing her parents wouldn’t let her keep it. Her father made so little money that any pets were out of the question. Desperate to keep the dog, Doris tried to convince her parents by praising the dog’s good behavior and expressing her love for it, but her parents didn’t give a definite answer.
Despite her efforts, Doris secretly wished the bad weather would never go away, fearing the puppy’s unavoidable trip to the shelter. However, nine days after the dog had arrived, the sun was shining.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Doris knew it was time to say goodbye to the dog and felt rather worried.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doris put her hand to her mouth and couldn’t believe what she had heard.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Doris knew it was time to say goodbye to the dog and felt rather worried. She was sitting alone in the living room, hugging a pillow and rocking back and forth on the edge of a chair. She was trying not to cry but she was not strong enough. Her face was wet and red, her eyes full of sadness. Just as Doris was at her lowest, her parents appeared from the doorway. With a smile on Mrs. Lacey’s face, she said, “Honey, Papa and I have agreed to keep the puppy as a part of our family.”
Doris put her hand to her mouth and couldn’t believe what she had heard. She looked at her parents surprisedly. “Doris, you were right. He has brought so much happiness to us,” Mr. Lacey continued, “and I drove by the local animal shelter yesterday. The conditions there are quite poor. We can’t leave him there.” Doris smiled with tears of happiness in her eyes and threw her arms around her parents. She knew they not only embraced the puppy into their family but also gave him a chance at a much happier life.
【解析】
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开,讲述了一个寒冷的一月,雪下地非常大,一只被遗弃的小狗来到Lacey一家的门口,被小女孩Doris发现并收留进家中。虽然Lacey先生表示之后要把小狗送去收容所,但是Doris内心希望把小狗留下,她认真地照顾着小狗。尽管小狗表现优秀,Doris试图说服父母允许自己留下小狗,但仍未得到确切答复。最终,随着天气转暖,小狗的命运成了悬念。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“Doris知道是时候和狗说再见了,她感到相当担心”可知,第一段可描写Doris担心的神情和行为表现,以及父母突然告诉她可以把小狗留在家中的消息。
②由第二段首句内容“Doris用手捂住嘴,简直不敢相信自己所听到的”可知,第二段可描写父母向Doris解释他们决定留下小狗的原因,以及Doris开心的行为举动。
2. 续写线索:Doris很担心——Doris的神情和行为——父母打算留下小狗——Doris不敢相信——父母解释原因——Doris很开心
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①拥抱:hug/cuddle
②哭泣:cry/weep/shed tears
③出现:appear/show up
④笑:smile/beam/grin
⑤给予:give/offer
情绪类
①悲伤:sadness/sorrow/unhappiness
②惊讶地:surprisedly/astonishedly
③开心:happiness/joy/delight
【点睛】[高分句型1] Just as Doris was at her lowest, her parents appeared from the doorway. (as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] She knew they not only embraced the puppy into their family but also gave him a chance at a much happier life. (that引导名词性从句作knew的宾语并被省略、not only… but also…固定句型)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$Test thirty . nine第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. are you going anywhere for . the chinese new year? I thought . about going to visit my hat in london. How about you? I'll probably just stay at home, since IT is not warm those days. Are you going anywhere for the chinese new year? I thought about going to visit my hat in london. How about you? I'll probably just stay at home, since IT is not warm those days. Text too. I want . to go on that bride. i'm old enough. Do you have restrictions on the weight? No, but you need to stand next to that sign. If you are taller than IT, you can go on the ride. I want to go on that ride. I'm old enough. Do you have restrictions on the weight? No, but you need to stand next to that sign. If you're taller than IT, you can go on the ride. Text three. i'm taking doctor Robinson's . poetry class next semester. Well. if you are expecting to have an easy time in his course, you're totally wrong. I'm taking doctor Robin since poetry class next semester. Well. if you are expecting to have an easy time in his course, you're . totally wrong. Text for if . your back is painful. maybe you shouldn't get out of bed. Dear, don't go to the kitchen. I'll bring breakfast here. No, no, my back feels worse lying down. Help me get dressed please. Then i'll walk outside a little. If your back is painful, maybe you shouldn't get out of bed. Dear, don't go to the kitchen. I'll bring breakfast here. No, no, my bag feels worse lying down. Help me get dressed please. Then i'll walk outside a little. Text five. have you stayed . in our hotel before, sir? Yes, this is my second time, but I forget what time the bars closed. The main bar closes at ten P. M, but the small bar on the third floor closes at midnight. Have you stayed in our hotel before. sir? Yes, this is my second time, but I forget time. The bars close. The main bar closes at ten P. M, but the small bar on the third floor closes at midnight. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所。给的ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Text six. excuse me, can you help me? I can't understand part of this form. Certainly, what part are you having problems with? Part three a i'm not quite sure what is asking. I ve read IT several times, but that does not make any sense. That part of the form is only for foreign travelers. Technically I am. I'm originally from japan, but then I was raised in australia before . coming to china. Where do you live now? I live in hong kong. You are well traveled. I am. But sometimes these forms still confuse me. Excuse me, can you help me? I can't understand part of this form. Certainly. sir, what part are you having problems with? Part three a i'm not quite sure what is asking. I ve read IT several times, but that does not make any sense. That part of the form is only for foreign travellers. Technically I am. I'm originally from japan, but then I was raised in australia before coming to china. Where do you live now? I live in home kong. You are well traveled. I am. But sometimes these forms still confused me. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。Text seven, hi. this is the customer service. How can I help you? Hi, I bought . one of your vacuum cleaners from spend ward. It's broken now. Is that under warranty? I think so. I bought IT four months ago. Yes, he is still covered by our warranty. Tell me the model number of your vacuum cleaner. please. Okay, the model number is six, five, nine, four sea. What's your address, your name and your phone number? Nine, zero, six out of a street. My name is David Young. My phone number is seven, one, three, seven, eight, six, zero, two, three. four. Okay, there are two customer service offices in your area. The nearest one is chat, wich and hack appliances. Could you tell me where the office is located? sure. Eight, seven, eight. Final south. Oh. I know that place. It's only two minutes drive. You have to call the office first. All right, thank you very much for . your help, my pleasure. Hi, this is the customer service. How can I help you? Hi. I bought one of your vacuum cleaners from spend ward. It's broken now. Is that under warranty? I think so. I bought IT four months ago. Yes, he is still covered by our warranty. Tell me the model number of your vacuum cleaner. please. Okay, the model number is six, five, nine, four. sea. What's your address, your name and your phone number? Nine, zero six out of a street. My name is David Young. My phone number is seven one three seven eight six zero two three four. Okay, there are two customers offices in your area. The nearest one is chat, wich and hack appliances. Tell me . where the office is located. sure. Eight, seven, eight. Final south. oh, I know that place. It's only two minutes drive. You have to call the office first. All right. Thank you very much for your help. My pleasure. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。Text eight. the sun has definitely . come out today. I did not know what was going to be this bright, otherwise I would have warned my sunglasses. IT is so good to relax in a park. At least you brought a hat to shade your eyes. I brought nothing to protect myself from the sun, but i'm just glad I don't get summer n nearly as bad as . you do IT is because my ancestors were scots. My face will be bright red after an hour of sitting in the sun. If you are worried, we can move over to the shade. Thanks, but this is a nice space we have used over the city. IT looks as though we might get some cloud cover soon. Hopefully I won't rain. I forgotten umbrella too. If IT does, we can go to that italian restaurant. I really wanted to just have a nice picnic with friends. Did you bring . some music? I did. It's a live recording from that concert we went to last month. The sun has definitely come out today. I did not know IT was going to be this bright, otherwise I would have warned my sunglasses. IT is so good to relax in a park. At least you brought a hat to shade your eyes. I brought nothing to protect myself from the sun, but i'm just glad I don't get some burn nearly as bad as you do. IT is because my ancestors were scots. My face will be bright red after an hour of sitting in the sun. If you're worried, we can move over to the shade. thanks. But this is a nice space. We have views over the city. IT looks as though we might get . some cloud cover soon. Hopefully IT won't rain. I forgotten umbrella too. If IT does, we can go to that italian restaurant. I really wanted to just have a nice picnic with friends. Did you bring . some music? I did. It's a live recording from that concert we went to last month. 听第九段材料,回答第14至16题。Text nine, did you get . your new schedule? Let me see. I want to know if we are in some of the same classes. sure. Hey, look, we're both and C, A, P, P, together. Not sure what IT is, but let's sit together. IT is called career and personal planning. Every great twelve student has to take IT do . you know what it's all about? IT teaches us about the business world, you know, how to write a resume and how to find a job. IT also helps us discover our strength. weaknesses and interests. Oh, I see. So since i'm curious and like adventure, I might be a good reporter. What do you think is your best quality? I'd say you can always count on me if you need something, and I always do what I say. I'm going . to do great. haha. We also have to volunteer at a job for one weekend. If you want. I can get you a job at my dada's athletics store. I'd rather work with someone I know. My brother is building his house right now, and he could . use the help anyway. It's certainly won't be dull, at least he teaches us life skills. I agree. I'm still trying to figure out why altra a is so important. Did you get your new schedule? Let me see. I want to know if we are in some of . the same classes. sure. Hey, look, we're both in the C, A, P, P. together. I'm not sure what IT is, but let's sit together. IT is called career and personal planning. Every great twelve student has to take IT. Do you know what it's all about? IT teaches us about the business world. You know how to write a resume and how to find a job. IT also helps us discover our strength, weaknesses and interests. Oh, I see. So since I am curious and like adventure, I might be a good reporter. What do you think is your best quality? I'd say you can always count on me if you need some, and I always do what I say. I'm going to . do great. haha. We also have to volunteer at a job for one weekend if you want. I can get you a job at my dad's athletic store. I'd rather work with someone I know. My brother is building his house right now, and he could . use the help anyway. IT certainly won't be dull, at least IT teaches us life skills. I agree, i'm still trying to figure out why altra a is so important. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Text ten. welcome to the sell . more public library. To join the library, you need a membership card, take your passport or ID card, as well as show your home address to the information desk. After a period of two years, all readers are required to go to the desk with a paper that has their name and present address on IT, so the library can keep up to date records of where people are living. There is no need to register again, and there is no charge for this if you can't find the book you want on the shelves, you can book IT in advance. If it's in another library in the city, we can usually get IT for you within a week. If someone else has borrowed IT, IT can take a few weeks. Either way, we tell you by phone when the book can be picked up, we will hold IT for you for five days. Books can be borrowed for fourteen days. Children's books also have a two week borrowing period. So do the C, D. But D, V, D, both children's s, and adults can only be borrowing up to seven days. Dictionaries can be borrowed, but Normally only for one day. The libraries opening hours have been changed slightly. Instead of opening late on wednesday evenings until eight PM, we will be closing at six PM, but we will close at seven PM instead of five thirty PM on saturdays and we are going to open on sunday mornings from next month. Nine AM to one PM notices are posted in the library . about these. Welcome to the sell mall public library. To join the library, you need a membership card, take your passport or ID card, as well as show your home address to the information desk. After a period of two years, all readers are required to go to the desk with a paper that has their name and present address on IT, so the library can keep up to date records of where people are living. There is no need to register again, and there is no charge for this. If you can't find the book you want on the shops, you can book IT in advance. If it's in another library in the city, we can usually get IT for you within a week. If someone else has borrowed IT, IT can take a few weeks. Either way, we tell you by phone, when the book can be picked up, we will hold IT for you for five days. Books can be borrowed for fourteen days. Children's books also have a two week borrowing period, so do the cds. But dvds, both children's and adults, can only be borrowed for up to seven days. Dictionaries can be borrowed, but Normally only for one day. The libraries opening hours have been changed slightly instead of opening late on wednesday evenings until eight PM, we will be closing at six PM, but we will close at seven PM instead of five thirty PM on saturdays, and we are going to open on sunday mornings from next month. Nine AM to one PM notices are posted in the library about these. This is the end of test thirty nine.