Unit1～4综合测试江苏省南京市金陵中学2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

南京市金陵中学八年级英语8A Unit1-4综合测试 一、单项选择 ( )1.--What’s the report about? --Is it about school lives in different countries? I don’t know ____________. A.usually B. mainly C.exactly D. finally ( )2.My father will not work in his office tomorrow.He will ___________ a meeting _____________. A.attend; instead of B. attend; instead C. join; instead D. join;instead of ( )3.—Is Mr Wang very tall? --Yes. He is ______________.He is a good basketball player. A. 1.85 metre tall B. 1.85 metres tall C. 1.85-metre-tall D.1.85 metres high ( )4.—Which one is Lucy? --- She is _______________ of the twins. A. taller B. the taller C. the tallest D. tall ( )5.—How can I improve my English,Miss Wu? --It takes time.If you read English every day, you will find it _______________. A.easy B. more easily C. easier D. easily ( )6.______________,or you won’t do well in it. A.Don’t work hard B. Work hard C. Hard work D. Working hard ( )7.To find _________ better job some day,the girl planned to learn __________ second language. A. a; a B. an; / C. the ; the D. a; the ( )8.John seems _________ unhappy these day. A. to be B. be C. is D.being ( )9.______________ all the singers. I like Han Lei best. A. Among B. Of C. On D. A and B ( )10.My brother Tom spends as much time as she can _____________ chess. A.practising playing B. to practise playing C. practice playing D. to practice to play ( )11.I like to watch my cat_________ with a ball when I am free. A plays B to play C play D played ( )12. I have more paper clips than_______, but my CDs are fewer than________. A she, hers B she, her C yours, yours D hers, her ( )13.The student says hello to every person she sees and she is really________. A generous B polite C nervous D honest (　　)14. - There is a smile on Sam's face. He must be _________ that his answer is right. - I think so. No one does as _________ as him in our class. A. uncertain; well B. certain; good C. uncertain; good D. certain; well (　　)15. Children had better ___________ with scissors. It’s dangerous. A. not play B. not to play C. don’t play D. won’t play 二．完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a __1__ and hard march. It was __2__ known as the Long March. This year is the 85th year of the victory of the famous march. Let's learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They __3__ from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they __4__ about 25，000 li(about 12，500 kilometres) during the Long March. At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers __5__ many difficulti-es. They lived a __6__ life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishui River for four times, __7__ many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping(匍匐) across Luding Chain Bridge, which was __8__ 13 iron chains(铁链), in the middle of gunfire. They also climbed __9__ the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was 4，930 metres high. They didn't have enough food to eat, so they often went __10__ for days. And they didn't have enough __11__ to stay away from the cold. As a result, many soldiers __12__. About 86，000 people took part in the march, __13__ only about 7，000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the __14__ of the Long March: Never be __15__ of difficul-ties and never give up hope. (　　)1. A. short B. long C. slow D. quick (　　)2. A. finally B. gradually C. famously D. probably (　　)3. A. returned B. studied C. hid D. started (　　)4. A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode (　　)5. A. looked through B. went through C. thought of D. heard of (　　)6. A. hard B. normal C. boring D. successful (　　)7. A. remaining B. making C. avoiding D. facing (　　)8. A. made up of B. made into C. made by D. made for (　　)9. A. through B. over C. into D. on (　　)10. A. hungry B. thirsty C. lonely D. angry (　　)11. A. energy B. money C. matches D. clothes (　　)12. A. escaped B. died C. cried D. feared (　　)13. A. though B. because C. so D. but (　　)14. A. influence B. meaning C. spirit D. result (　　)15. A. afraid B. shy C. tired D. proud 3． 阅读理解 A There was a pilot(飞行员) and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The plane began to fall down. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes（降落伞）. They all became worried and started to make excuses. “I must go,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes and jumped out. The first person stood up, “I’m a doctor,” he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He took a parachute and jumped out. The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to attend an important match. I know I will win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out. Two men were left---an old businessman and a young mountain climber. At this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “ Young man, I am old but you are still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” He said. “ We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack.” ( )1. All the people became worried because_________. A they couldn’t find the parachutes B they saw the pilot jump out first C they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person. D There was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plan （ ）2.The clever man jumped out with_________. A a parachute B nothing C the backpack of the climber’s D two parachutes ( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except____________. A the pilot B the clever man C the doctor D the businessman ( ) 4. From the story we know__________ would be dead. A the clever man B the businessman C the pilot D the doctor ( ) 5. From the passage we know_________ was a kind-hearted man. A the pilot B the mountain climber C the businessman D the doctor B Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us. We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn’t see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen. （ ）6. What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)? A. Trees B. Seaweed C. Rocks D. Fish （ ）7. When they reached _________ meters, they couldn’t see quite well. A. 10 B. 20 C. 100 D. 150 （ ）8. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The giant seaweed under the sea was like trees in the forest. B. Several large sharks swam over them and attacked them. C. Captain Nemo preferred the sea to being on land. D. The writer was tired but amazed by what he had seen. （ ）9. According to the passage, which is the correct order? ①Captain Nemo’s man killed a sea spider. ②The men returned to the Nautilus. ③The men went to the forest. ④Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting. ⑤Captain Nemo shot an otter. A. ④①③⑤③ B. ③④②⑤① C. ④③①⑤② D. ③④①⑤② （ ）10.What is the best title of the story? A. A Visit to a Sea Forest B. Death Under the Sea. C. Captain Nemo and the Nautilus D. Attacked by Giant Spider. C Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different. People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary(普通的), or that have a special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country. In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married（结婚）. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations(情况) and their husband’s in other situations. And some use both their own name and their husband’s. ( ) 11. Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is ______ for people to remember. A. louder B. easier C. prettier D. harder ( ) 12. Famous people want their new names to ____________. A. have a special sound B. be ordinary C. have no meaning D. have some meanings ( )3. Li Kaiming uses his new name when he___________. A. stays with his family B. is at his job C. is among Chinese friends D. comes back to China ( )14. What is the best title of this passage? A. Family Names B. Women’s Names C. Changing Names D. Special Names ( )15. Which of the following is NOT true ? A. Some women don’t change their own family name after they get married today. B. Some women use their husband’s family name after they get married. C. Some women don’t have family name after they get married. D. Some women use both their own name and their husband’s. 四.七选五（5） A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. 1.　　　　 “We do not go into a house together,” they replied.  “Why is that?” she asked. One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth.” He pointed to the other man.“He is Success, and I am Love. 2.　　　　”　  The woman went in and told her husband what had happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth!” 3.　　　　 “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?”  Their daughter jumped in with her idea, “Would not it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!” “That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” 4.　　　　 Love got up and started walking towards the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him.   Surprised, the woman asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. 5.　　　　”  A.His wife disagreed. B.Love is more important than Wealth. C.The woman went out and invited Love in. D.She invited them in to have something to eat. E.Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success! F.She tried to be polite when she told them to get away as soon as possible. G.Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五.根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词 1.I want to buy some new 　　　　(家具) to decorate my house.  2.I have decided to take a 　　　　(课程) in oral English on the Internet so that I can improve my spoken English.  3.I’m too fat and want to lose weight. The doctor 　　　　(建议) me to exercise more and eat less.   4.My sister is now learning dancing. She 　　　　(go to) the dancing lessons every Saturday.   5.My cousin isn’t good at DIY. But he decorated his house by himself. When he finished, his house looked 　　　　(very bad).   6.English in one of the most important 　　　　(语言) in the world. It’s spoken by the most people all over the world.  7.On May 27th, 2020, a Chinese surveying team successfully reached the top of Mount Qomolangma to get the latest 　　　　(高度) of the world’s highest mountain.  8.That American teacher is very h　　　　. He always tells us interesting jokes.   9.She is very p　　　　 with children and she never gets angry with them easily.  10.Bob is an 　　　　(never tell lies) boy, and we all trust him.   11.I queued for two hours to get a 　　　　(票) to see the football game. It was the final between my favourite teams.  12.The flood washed down the road. And the workers spent a long time 　　　　(修理) it.  13.Our teacher 　　　　(建议) us not to swim alone in rivers or lakes during the summer vacation.  14.The 　　　　　(总统) of the two countries held a friendly talk and they agreed to build a good partnership.  15.—How can we go to the theatre, Bruce? 六.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。（10） 　　English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes 1.　　　　(beautiful) than before. If there is anything that needs 2.　　　　(repair) or decorating around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they 3.　　　　(do) the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their 4.　　　　(friend). More and more people show an interest in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY in order to save money. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.  DIY can be 5.　　　　(difficulty). People often find it not easy 6.　　　　(build) a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture 7.　　　　(it) is difficult to build. DIY can also be8.　　　　(danger). People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 9　　　　(luck), many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that in just one year thousands of people 10.　　　　(hurt) while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.  1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、根据短文回答问题（10分） We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine，and the medicine often makes us feel better． But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work.This happened to one man， Thomas Smith． He was ill in hospital， but he wasn't getting well． Then he found a new "doctor" inside himself． He saw funny films． He read funny books． And something wonderful happened．Laughing took away his pain after half a year． He could have a good night's rest． His own happy feeling helped him get well again． He wrote his story in his book． He said laughing was very useful． It was the best "medicine"． Another man，Simon Beck，was also ill， and he had a serious pain in his back． The doctor couldn't stop it，so the man began to "picture" his pain． In his head he "drew a picture of a dog．He imagined it to be a real dog． And it was hurting him． Then the man talked softly to the dog． He put his hand on the dogs head and made friends with it． One year later， his pain went away! These stories may surprise you，but more and more people are getting well in this way．So call on the "doctor" inside your mind，and keep happy and well! 1.Where was Thomas smith's new "doctor"？　 　 2.What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn't stop his pain？ 3.Who spent less time taking away the pain， Thomas Smith or Simon Beck？ 4.In the passage the underlined word "It" refers to（a）　 　． 5.The topic sentence主题句） in this passage is"　 　"． 九年级英语 第8页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $