学易金卷：高二英语上学期期末模拟卷02（江苏专用）

2025-2026学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02 （江苏专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CBCCC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 ACABC 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 CABCB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56. containing 57. Combining 58. properties 59. To perfect 60. like 61. whose 62. rose 63. generating 64. guidance 65. tailored 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future Dear teachers and classmates, Today, I’m honored to talk about protecting wildlife. Wildlife is an important part of our ecosystem. For example, bees pollinate flowers to help plants grow, and eagles control rodent populations. Without them, our planet would be in chaos. But many species are now in danger due to human activities. To protect them, we should take action. First, we can raise awareness through campaigns and education. Second, we must strictly oppose illegal wildlife trade. Finally, we can participate in conservation activities like tree-planting to create better habitats. Protecting wildlife is protecting our own future. Let’s start now! Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） As I sat alone on the bench, the door creaked open. It was Leo. Instead of anger, concern showed on his face. “Hey,” he said softly, sitting beside me. “I’m so sorry, Leo. I should’ve passed you the ball — it’s my fault we lost,” I blurted, voice trembling. Leo patted my shoulder: “We win and lose as a team. That shot was tough; anyone could’ve missed it. Don’t blame yourself.” His words warmed my cold heart. Soon, teammates filed in, surrounding me with encouragement — no blame at all. That moment taught me more about teamwork and friendship than any victory ever could. The loss stung, but their unwavering support was a greater prize. I learned true strength isn’t never failing, but having people lift you up when you do. It’s about trust, forgiveness, and shared responsibility. From then on, I became a better player, teammate and friend. We didn’t get the trophy, but we gained something priceless: a bond that outlasted the final buzzer. ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02 (江苏专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条 码粘贴处 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂， 1 [A][B][C] 6[A][B]IC] 11 [A][B][C] 16[A1[BJ[C] 2[A1[B][C] 7【A][B]IC] 12 [A][B][C] 17[A1[B1[C1 3【A]IB]IC 8[A]IB][C] 13 [A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4【A][B][C1 9[A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19[A][B1IC1 5[A1[B]IC] 10[A][B1[C] 15【A][B]C] 20[A][B][C] 21 [A][B]IC][D] 26[A][B1[C1ID] 31[A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22 [A][B]IC][D] 27 [A][B][C]ID] 32[AJ[B][C1[D] 37[A1[B]IC]ID][E1[F1[G] 23 [A][B]IC][D] 28 [A][B][C]ID] 33 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A][B][C]ID][E]IF][G] 24【A][B][C][D 29 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 25[A1[B1[C][D1 30[A][B1[C1[D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40[A1[B1[C][D][E1IF1[G1 41 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51[A][B]IC][D 42 [A][B]IC][D] 47 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][C][D] 43【A]IB1IC][D] 48【A][B1[C][D] 53[A][B]IC][D] 44[AJB1[C][D] 49[A][B][C1ID] 54 [A][B]IC]ID] 45[A1[B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Protect Wildlife,Protect Our Future 第二节（满分25分） As I sat alone on the bench,the door creaked open. That moment taught me more about teamwork and friendship than any victory ever could. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02 （江苏专用） 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选择必修一+选择必修二（译林版） 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the woman feel about her interview? A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Confident. 2. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 3. What is Mark’s plan for his French learning? A. To teach himself at home. B. To learn from Sophia. C. To attend a course. 4. What does the man think of the meeting? A. Irregular. B. Unnecessary. C. Important. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to do during the trip. B. When to leave for the station. C. How to pass the waiting time. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the woman have an interview? A. Two days ago. B. Five days ago. C. A week ago. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Give a call to ask about the result. B. Have some coffee for relaxation. C. Be patient and wait for the result. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What do we know about the new shoes? A. They can give your phone power. B. They appeared in scientific movies. C. They are invented by lovers of running. 9. What can the new fridge do for people? A. Translate the food names. B. Suggest proper meals. C. Make a big dinner. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Practical tools. B. Smart ideas. C. Creative products. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why does the man make the call? A. To change his reservation. B. To reserve a room. C. To ask about a swimming course. 12. How much should the man pay? A. $640. B. $570. C. $480. 13. Where is the nearest coffee shop? A. Across from a bank. B. Next to a hotel. C. Beside a bank. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What type of product are the speakers planning to sell? A. A drink. B. A car. C. A computer game. 15. How can the man improve the advertisement? A. By using more images. B. By making the message clearer. C. By adding nothing. 16. Which part of the project is Karen responsible for? A. The sales plan. B. The marketing. C. The customer research. 17. How does the woman feel about her part of the project? A. Confident. B. Dissatisfied. C. Stressed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What do we know about Acie Holland Ⅲ? A. His bus went out of control. B. He saved the passengers’ lives. C. He moved to Wisconsin recently. 19. What is Acie Holland Ⅲ’s grandmother’s job? A. Repairing a bus. B. Amusing the kids. C. Tending to the patients. 20. What was the percentage of green energy sources in global electricity in 2000? A. About 10%. B. About 19%. C. About 30%. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Walt Disney Company turns 100 this year, and the whole world celebrates its stories, characters and imagination — but only Philadelphia’s Franklin Institute houses the official Disney 100: The Exhibition. Making its world debut(首映式) right here in Philadelphia, the exhibition takes guests behind the scenes and puts them into the magic of Disney at what’s sure to be one of the must-see exhibitions of this year. When to Visit From February 18 to August 27. What to Expect The exhibition features 10 large, themed galleries that tell the history of Disney from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to Strange World. What can guests expect? Items from the Walt Disney Archives(档案馆), as well as more than 250 of Disney’s “Crown Jewels”. That includes seldom seen  original  artworks  and behind-the-scenes collection. A couple of the items on view include a steamboat whistle from Steamboat Willie (which marked Mickey’s film debut). Admission & Tickets Guests have several options when it comes to experiencing the exhibition. People who visit in the daytime (9 a.m. to 5 p.m.) can buy timed tickets for $45 (adults) and$41(children aged 3-11). The best part: General museum admission to the rest of the FranklinInstitute is included in the cost. Looking to save on tickets? Consider visiting during the exhibition’s evening hours, which run from 5 to 8 p.m. Tickets run $25 per person and do not include admission to the rest of the museum. Lastly, consider picking up Flex Time Tickets, which allow exhibition access for any time.These run $61 a person and must be bought over the phone. Location & Contact The Franklin Institute 222 N. 20th Street Philadelphia (215)448-1200 21. What can we know about the exhibition? A. It’s the first exhibition in Philadelphia. B. It opens to the public in early February. C. It’s really worth seeing for people. D. It picks up visitors for free. 22. Which can people see in the exhibition? A. A very old whistle. B. A Disney original model. C. A wonderful debut film. D. A beautiful steamboat. 23. What’s the advantage of the evening tickets? A. They include general museum costs. B. You can visit Disney 100 flexibly. C. You can buy them over the phone. D. They are less costly. B In 1969, watching the landing of Apollo 11 on the Moon on TV from his parents’ farm in Canada, Chris Hadfield was amazed and excited. On that day, at only nine years old, Chris made the most important decision of his life: He was going to be an astronaut. There wasn’t even a training program in Canada to become an astronaut; but Chris was determined. He spent a great deal of time studying and fixing engines. After school he joined the Canadian army where he learned to fly many different types of planes. Chris did a lot of research for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the United States and had special training. Finally, in 1995, he rode his first rocket into space. Chris became the first Canadian astronaut to walk in space, and went on a number of space missions throughout his career. The most memorable was his five-month stay on the International Space Station (ISS) as commander, between December 2012 and May 2013. He posted on social media thousands of photos of Earth and videos of himself explaining how things work in zero gravity. His followers could watch him sleeping, brushing his teeth, washing his hands, or preparing “space” snacks in zero gravity, which turned him into a social media phenomenon. Today, Chris travels the world giving talks about his work. He once said, “Decide in your heart of hearts what really excites and challenges you, and start moving your life in that direction. Every decision you make, from what you eat to what you do with your time tonight, turns you into who you are tomorrow. Look at who you want to be, and start sculpting yourself into that person. You may not get exactly where you thought you’d be, but you will be doing things that suit you in a profession you believe in. Don’t let life randomly kick you into the adult you don’t want to become.” 24. What led Chris to make up his mind to be an astronaut? A. The life on his parents’ farm. B. His ability to fly various planes. C. His passion for studying engines. D. Apollo 11’s landing on the Moon. 25. Which of the following was best worth remembering about Chris’ career? A. Serving in the Canadian army. B. Working as commander on the ISS. C. Receiving a lot of training from the NASA. D. Being the first Canadian astronaut to walk in space. 26. What made Chris popular in the media? A. The pictures and videos he posted online. B. The space tasks he conducted in his life. C. His strong determination to pursue his dream. D. His great contributions to Canada’s space industry. 27. What can we learn from Chris’ words in the last paragraph? A. Opportunities go hand in hand with challenges. B. The secret of success lies in the firm aim. C. From small beginnings come great endings. D. Courage is what it takes to overcome difficulties. C The 24 Solar Terms(二十四节气) is a traditional Chinese calendar system that reflects the changes of nature, climate, and agricultural activities. Developed over 2,000 years ago, it is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun and the position of the sun in the zodiac(黄道十二宫). In 2016, it was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and together they divide the year into 24 parts. The terms are closely related to people’s daily lives and farming practices. For example, “Lichun” (Beginning of Spring) marks the start of the spring season, when farmers begin plowing the fields. “Xiazhi” (Summer Solstice) is the longest day of the year, while “Dongzhi” (Winter Solstice) is the shortest. “Ching Ming” (Pure Brightness) is a well-known term associated with tomb-sweeping and enjoying spring scenery. The 24 Solar Terms also influence Chinese food culture. During “Lixia” (Beginning of Summer), people in southern China eat “five-colored rice” to wish for good health. In northern China, “Dahan” (Major Cold) is the time to eat hot pot and dumplings to keep warm. Additionally, many proverbs related to the solar terms have been passed down, such as “Rain Water nourishes all things” and “Grain in Ear is the season for harvesting wheat.” Today, although modern calendars are widely used, the 24 Solar Terms still play an important role in Chinese society. They remind people to respect nature’s laws and maintain a harmonious relationship with the environment. Many traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are also closely connected to certain solar terms. 28. What is the basis of the 24 Solar Terms? A. Agricultural activities in ancient China B. The Earth’s movement around the sun C. The changes of the moon’s phases D. UNESCO’s cultural heritage standards 29. Which solar term is linked to tomb-sweeping? A. Lichun B. Xiazhi C. Ching Ming D. Lixia 30. Why do people eat hot pot during Major Cold? A. To celebrate the harvest B. To wish for good luck C. To keep their bodies warm D. To honor ancestors 31. What can we learn about the 24 Solar Terms today? A. They are no longer used in modern life B. They are only important for farmers C. They connect traditional festivals and nature D. They were created 1,000 years ago D “I write to find out what I’m thinking,” wrote the great American journalist John Dos Passos. Anyone engaged in writing understands this truth: the act of writing transforms half-formed ideas into precise, logical thought. What sounds coherent(有条理的) when spoken often appears weak and illogical when committed to paper. A recent MIT study provides convincing scientific evidence for this claim. Researchers used wearable(可穿戴的) brain scanners to compare students who wrote essays independently with those using AI assistance. The findings were clear: AI-assisted writers “consistently under-performed at brain, verbal, and behavioral levels.” They demonstrated(显示，证明) that we need to write in order to think deeply. This research emerges(出现) at a critical historical moment for literacy(读写能力). Childhood reading has reached record lows, with nearly half of British adults not reading a single book last year. Adult literacy is declining or making no progress across most OECD countries. Notably, average IQs have begun to decline since the 1980s, along with reasoning(推理的) and problem-solving abilities — a trend that is unlikely to be random. Walter Ong’s influential(有影响力) work “Orality and Literacy” illuminates why writing is essential. He argued that literacy enabled Ancient Greece’s intellectual revolution. Oral cultures must “think memorable thoughts”, relying on rhyme, emotion, and cliché(陈词滥调) to preserve knowledge. Writing, by contrast, allows for precise, complex statements that can be examined, reviewed, and developed into logical arguments. In our digital age, no technology has surpassed the complicated architecture of the book. While the internet offers fragmented(碎片化的) information, books provide rich context and sustained(持续的) logical connections. Reading is an active process that demands engagement and concentration — it is essentially thinking in dialogue with the text. As our culture becomes increasingly dominated(支配) by short-form videos and attention-fragmenting content, we risk losing the capacity for complex reasoning. Reading and writing form the foundation of serious thought — a habit that unites history’s greatest minds. Before we yield(让步) our cognitive development to screens and algorithms(算法), we must carefully consider what we might be sacrificing. 32. What is the function of writing according to John Dos Passos? A. Ensuring fluency. B. Recording spoken words. C. Organizing thoughts. D. Revealing flaws in speech. 33. What does the underlined word illuminates mean in paragraph 4? A. make up for B. get through to C. come up with D. shed light on 34. Why does the author describe reading as “thinking in dialogue with the text”? A. To stress its interactive feature. B. To emphasize its integrity. C. To underline its logical structure. D. To highlight its cultural relevance. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards people’s reasoning capacity in our digital age? A. Indifferent. B. Concerned. C. Critical. D. Skeptical. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve been studying attention for several years now, and this statement that the quality of your attention determines the quality of your life has become my north star. Here’s why I believe it’s true. Your attention is a filter(过滤器). Every moment, you’re flooded by information, thoughts, feelings, and impulses(冲动). What you focus on, whether by choice or by force, becomes your reality. The things you attend to register as targets in your brain and shape your behaviour. 36 That’s why two people can sit in the same room, experience the same events, yet have completely different days. One notices the annoyances and frustrations and the things going wrong. 37 It’s the same external reality, but very different internal experiences. Concentration really is the foundation of everything meaningful. You can’t read deeply, listen fully, learn effectively, or connect authentically without the ability to direct and maintain your attention. Most knowledge workers who struggle to be productive think they have time management problems. 38 You could have all the time in the world, but if your attention is broken, constantly controlled by notifications and impulses, that time becomes worthless. 39 And like any skill, it can be trained. Every time you bring your wandering mind back to the present task, you’re doing a mental exercise. Every time you resist the pull of a distraction, you’re building strength. In a world where big tech is spending billions upon billions of dollars in tracking and breaking your attention, developing this skill gives you an incredible advantage over others. 40 While others are controlled by their impulses, you can choose your focus. When AI is replacing your colleagues, you’re doing important creative work that your boss values and can’t replace. A. Attention is a skill. B. Everything else fades into background noise. C. Your attention is the most valuable resource you have. D. I think they actually have attention management problems. E. The other sees opportunities, moments of beauty and reasons to be grateful. F. While everyone else is drowning in shallow engagement, you can go deep. G. People who can maintain focus report higher life satisfaction and achievement. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every day on my way to college, I meet the same woman. Her courage and toughness quietly 41 me. She works nights at a hospital, 42 attending to patients. After her long hours, she walks nearly 12 kilometers to reach home because she cannot 43 daily transportation. Watching her 44 was heartbreaking, and I knew I had to do something, even if it was small. One day, I offered her a 45 . Her eyes lit up with relief, and a soft, grateful smile spread across her face. Since then, giving her a ride has become part of my daily 46 . For me, it takes just a few minutes; for her, it saves hours of walking and 47 her tired, aching legs. Every morning, she gives me her best wishes, her voice full of 48 : “May you have everything you dream of.” Her words touch me deeply and stay with me throughout the day. Over time, our rides have 49 more than just a commute(通勤) — they have become a small, shared moment of human connection. I’ve realized that even small 50 can create a ripple(涟漪) of positivity. She gains comfort and 51 , and I gain perspective, gratitude, and the joy of making a difference. Sometimes, life offers us chances not just to move forward ourselves but to 52 someone along the way — and in those moments, both lives become fuller. Kindness doesn’t have to be grand — it can live in daily, 53 actions. And when we open our hearts, even in small ways, what we receive can often 54 what we give. When we help someone, even in a small way, the ripple of 55 spreads far beyond what we can see. 41. A. defend B. accompany C. amuse D. inspire 42. A. regularly B. efficiently C. tirelessly D. independently 43. A. choose B. provide C. afford D. improve 44. A. perform B. weep C. wander D. struggle 45. A. lift B. present C. guarantee D. challenge 46. A. exercise B. requirement C. routine D. news 47. A. trains B. spares C. treats D. supports 48. A. surprise B. charm C. warmth D. satisfaction 49. A. brought about B. turned into C. consisted of D. thrown in 50. A. acts B. tasks C. beliefs D. dreams 51. A. work B. payment C. rest D. credit 52. A. carry B. greet C. reward D. join 53. A. frequent B. typical C. extraordinary D. thoughtful 54. A. balance B. outweigh C. ensure D. repay 55. A. relief B. expectation C. excitement D. kindness 第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 In Yangzhou, young people are pouring into a local traditional Chinese medicine hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. The hospital has gained fame since April, when it launched a unique series of breads 56 (contain) Chinese medicinal herbs. 57 (combine) culinary(烹饪的) innovation with the current wellness culture, the herbal bread series appeals strongly to the health-conscious youth. As for ingredients, Chinese angelica root, lotus seeds and dried orange peel were carefully selected for their 58 (property) to boost energy and improve circulation. 59 (perfect) the recipes, the team behind the bread experimented with methods 60 boiling herbs into liquid for dough(生面团) or grinding(碾碎) them into powders for baking. Shortly after it was available, the demand for the herbal bread series, 61 flavors were described as “pretty comforting”, 62 (rise) rapidly. Snaking lines formed even before sales began as eager buyers arrived early to secure a purchase. The popularity of TCM(中医) breads signals young people’s growing connection to traditional health practices, 63 (generate) broader curiosity about TCM. Still, experts advised consumers in need of medical help to consult TCM practitioners for personalized 64 (guide), stressing that “diagnosis and 65 (tailor) treatment remain key to the TCM philosophy.” 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.保护野生动物的重要性； 2.保护野生动物的倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。It was the day of the inter-school basketball championship. Our team, the Eagles, had made it to the final after months of intense practice. The gym was packed with cheering students and parents. The score was tied, and there were only ten seconds left on the clock. We had possession of the ball. This was our chance. As the point guard, I dribbled(运球) the ball, my heart pounding like a drum. I looked for an opening to pass. My best friend and teammate, Leo, was near the basket, but he was closely guarded by two opponents. I made a split-second decision — I would take the final shot myself. I faked a pass, jumped, and released the ball. The entire gym fell silent as the ball spun in the air towards the basket. It hit the rim, circled it twice, and bounced out. The buzzer(蜂鸣器) rang. We had lost. The silence was then replaced by the cheers of the opposing team. I couldn’t bear to look at my teammates, especially Leo, who had been in a perfect position to score. I had been overconfident and had made a terrible mistake. I ran straight to the locker room, filled with shame and regret. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As I sat alone on the bench, the door creaked open. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That moment taught me more about teamwork and friendship than any victory ever could. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02 （江苏专用） 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选择必修一+选择必修二（译林版） 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the woman feel about her interview? A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Confident. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: Henry, I just finished an interview. They said they would make a decision shortly. M: Do you think you can get the job offer? W: Honestly, I think I have a pretty good shot. I believe I’ve left a positive impression. 2. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: I’m so glad that the rainy days have gone away. It’s a nice day for a picnic, isn’t it? W: It sure is. There isn’t a piece of cloud in the sky and the wind is keeping the air clear and cool. 3. What is Mark’s plan for his French learning? A. To teach himself at home.B. To learn from Sophia. C. To attend a course. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: Mark, how are you going to learn French? Do you want me to teach you? M: Thank you, Sophia. I wouldn’t want to trouble you. I’ve already signed up for a class near my house. It starts next month. 4. What does the man think of the meeting? A. Irregular. B. Unnecessary. C. Important. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: Tom, don’t forget your speech at the meeting tomorrow. M: Thanks for reminding me. It is the first necessary regular meeting after Christmas. And I have heard the president will be present. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to do during the trip. B. When to leave for the station. C. How to pass the waiting time. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: It’s still early. You’ll stay at the railway station for ages. M: Don’t worry; I’ll bring a book to read. W: But it’s too noisy to read there. M: Well, if I can’t get into the book, I might listen to some music. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the woman have an interview? A. Two days ago. B. Five days ago. C. A week ago. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Give a call to ask about the result. B. Have some coffee for relaxation. C. Be patient and wait for the result. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【原文】 M: Oh, the phone is ringing! W: Wait, let me answer the phone — it must be mine. Hello, this is Betty speaking. Who’s calling? What? Happy Coffee Shop? Wrong number! M: Wow! Why did you speak so rudely and loudly? W: I thought it was a call about the result of my interview. M: Darling, please stop being so anxious. Didn’t you say that they would inform you in a week? W: It has been two days. M: You need to be patient — they can never decide an important thing like this in a great hurry. Try to calm down. W: Perhaps you are right. I’ll just try to wait peacefully. M: Good. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What do we know about the new shoes? A. They can give your phone power. B. They appeared in scientific movies. C. They are invented by lovers of running. 9. What can the new fridge do for people? A. Translate the food names. B. Suggest proper meals. C. Make a big dinner. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Practical tools. B. Smart ideas. C. Creative products. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【原文】 W: Hey, did you catch the news about those new types of shoes? They can charge your phone while you are walking. M: No way. That sounds like something from a science fiction movie. How do they work? W: They turn the energy from your steps into power for your phone. It’s perfect for people who are always running around. M: That’s awesome. I also heard about glasses that can translate different languages right away. W: Traveling would be so much easier with those. Oh and there’s a new fridge that tells you what you can cook with the food in it. M: Sometimes I don’t know what to make for dinner. That would solve the problem. These inventions make everyday life easier which is really cool. W: For sure. People are making all these smart tools to help us out. I’m excited to see what they come up with next. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why does the man make the call? A. To change his reservation. B. To reserve a room. C. To ask about a swimming course. 12. How much should the man pay? A. $640. B. $570. C. $480. 13. Where is the nearest coffee shop? A. Across from a bank. B. Next to a hotel. C. Beside a bank. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【原文】 W: Hello, Green Tree Hotel. How can I help you? M: Hi, can I make some changes to my reservation? W: Sure. May I know your name, sir? M: Joe Galsworthy. W: OK. How would you like to change your reservation? M: Well, can you change the single room to a double room? W: OK, I can change that for you. But the double room is $190 per night instead of $160. M: That’s OK. And I want to change my room from four nights to three nights. I will check in this Tuesday and check out this Friday. W: OK, there’s a room available. Anything else? M: I want to know if there’s a swimming pool in the hotel and a coffee shop near the hotel. W: We have a swimming pool. And the nearest coffee shop is next to a bank, across from the hotel. M: OK. Thanks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What type of product are the speakers planning to sell? A. A drink. B. A car. C. A computer game. 15. How can the man improve the advertisement? A. By using more images. B. By making the message clearer. C. By adding nothing. 16. Which part of the project is Karen responsible for? A. The sales plan. B. The marketing. C. The customer research. 17. How does the woman feel about her part of the project? A. Confident. B. Dissatisfied. C. Stressed. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【原文】 M: Take a look at the advertisement I’ve designed for our Business Studies project. W: Wow, I really like the images you’ve used. They immediately catch my eye. M: Oh, good! That’s exactly what I was hoping for. W: And the words are great. “Energy in a bottle”, people can straightly get to know that we’re advertising an energy drink. M: Yes. A good ad always has a clear message. W: It’s great. Really, the only thing missing is a “call to action”. M: What’s that? W: It’s something that tells the customer what to do next. If you were advertising a car, you could put “Book your test drive!”, or something like “Download here!” if you were selling a computer game. M: Got it. Well, I guess I could just put something like “Buy now!”. W: Sounds good. M: How’s everybody else getting on with their parts of the project? W: Good, I think. Mark has almost finished the sales plan, and Karen has done a great job with the customer research. M: And, what about you? W: Don’t worry! Our marketing is in good shape! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What do we know about Acie Holland Ⅲ? A. His bus went out of control. B. He saved the passengers’ lives. C. He moved to Wisconsin recently. 19. What is Acie Holland Ⅲ’s grandmother’s job? A. Repairing a bus. B. Amusing the kids. C. Tending to the patients. 20. What was the percentage of green energy sources in global electricity in 2000? A. About 10%. B. About 19%. C. About 30%. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【原文】 M: You are watching the morning news. This is Kevin Johnson. An eighth grader in Wisconsin is being called a hero by the locals. Acie Holland Ⅲ was on a school bus heading home a couple of weeks ago. When he saw the driver’s head go down, the teen quickly took immediate action, removing the driver’s foot from the gas pedal and taking control of the wheel. After Acie was able to park the bus securely, he called 911. His grandmother, a registered nurse, told all the kids on the bus to call their parents. Acie has gained recognition from his school, the town and the local police and fire departments. Now let’s look at some data. Clean electricity has already helped to slow the growth in the usage of fossil fuels by almost two-thirds in the past 10 years, according to the report. It found that green energy sources have grown from 19% of global electricity in 2000 to around 30% of global electricity in 2023. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Walt Disney Company turns 100 this year, and the whole world celebrates its stories, characters and imagination — but only Philadelphia’s Franklin Institute houses the official Disney 100: The Exhibition. Making its world debut(首映式) right here in Philadelphia, the exhibition takes guests behind the scenes and puts them into the magic of Disney at what’s sure to be one of the must-see exhibitions of this year. When to Visit From February 18 to August 27. What to Expect The exhibition features 10 large, themed galleries that tell the history of Disney from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to Strange World. What can guests expect? Items from the Walt Disney Archives(档案馆), as well as more than 250 of Disney’s “Crown Jewels”. That includes seldom seen  original  artworks  and behind-the-scenes collection. A couple of the items on view include a steamboat whistle from Steamboat Willie (which marked Mickey’s film debut). Admission & Tickets Guests have several options when it comes to experiencing the exhibition. People who visit in the daytime (9 a.m. to 5 p.m.) can buy timed tickets for $45 (adults) and$41(children aged 3-11). The best part: General museum admission to the rest of the FranklinInstitute is included in the cost. Looking to save on tickets? Consider visiting during the exhibition’s evening hours, which run from 5 to 8 p.m. Tickets run $25 per person and do not include admission to the rest of the museum. Lastly, consider picking up Flex Time Tickets, which allow exhibition access for any time.These run $61 a person and must be bought over the phone. Location & Contact The Franklin Institute 222 N. 20th Street Philadelphia (215)448-1200 21. What can we know about the exhibition? A. It’s the first exhibition in Philadelphia. B. It opens to the public in early February. C. It’s really worth seeing for people. D. It picks up visitors for free. 22. Which can people see in the exhibition? A. A very old whistle. B. A Disney original model. C. A wonderful debut film. D. A beautiful steamboat. 23. What’s the advantage of the evening tickets? A. They include general museum costs. B. You can visit Disney 100 flexibly. C. You can buy them over the phone. D. They are less costly. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了费城富兰克林研究所举办的迪士尼100周年展览的相关信息。 21. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Making its world debut (首映式) right here in Philadelphia, the exhibition takes guests behind the scenes and puts them into the magic of Disney at what’s sure to be one of the must-see exhibitions of this year.(该展览在费城进行世界首映式，带领游客进入幕后，进入迪斯尼的神奇世界，这肯定是今年必看的展览之一)”和What to Expect部分中“What can guests expect? Items from the Walt Disney Archives (档案馆), as well as more than250 of Disney’s “Crown Jewels”. That includes seldom seen original artworks and behind-the-scenes collection. A couple of the items on view include a steamboat whistle from Steamboat Willie (which marked Mickey’s film debut).(游客能期待什么呢？来自华特迪士尼档案馆的物品，以及250多件迪士尼“皇冠上的珠宝”。其中包括罕见的原创艺术品和幕后收藏。展出的几件物品包括威利汽船的汽笛(这标志着米奇的电影处女作)。)”可知，该展览值得一看，故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据What to Expect部分第二段中“A couple of the items on view include a steamboat whistle from Steamboat Willie (which marked Mickey’s film debut).(展出的几件物品包括威利汽船的汽笛(这标志着米奇的电影处女作))”可知，人们在展览中能看到一个非常古老的汽笛，故选A。 23. 细节理解题。根据Admission & Tickets部分第三段中“Looking to save on tickets? Consider visiting during the exhibition’s evening hours, which run from 5 to 8 p.m.(想要节省门票钱？考虑在展览的晚上5点到8点参观)”可知，晚间票的优势是价格更低，故选D。 B In 1969, watching the landing of Apollo 11 on the Moon on TV from his parents’ farm in Canada, Chris Hadfield was amazed and excited. On that day, at only nine years old, Chris made the most important decision of his life: He was going to be an astronaut. There wasn’t even a training program in Canada to become an astronaut; but Chris was determined. He spent a great deal of time studying and fixing engines. After school he joined the Canadian army where he learned to fly many different types of planes. Chris did a lot of research for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the United States and had special training. Finally, in 1995, he rode his first rocket into space. Chris became the first Canadian astronaut to walk in space, and went on a number of space missions throughout his career. The most memorable was his five-month stay on the International Space Station (ISS) as commander, between December 2012 and May 2013. He posted on social media thousands of photos of Earth and videos of himself explaining how things work in zero gravity. His followers could watch him sleeping, brushing his teeth, washing his hands, or preparing “space” snacks in zero gravity, which turned him into a social media phenomenon. Today, Chris travels the world giving talks about his work. He once said, “Decide in your heart of hearts what really excites and challenges you, and start moving your life in that direction. Every decision you make, from what you eat to what you do with your time tonight, turns you into who you are tomorrow. Look at who you want to be, and start sculpting yourself into that person. You may not get exactly where you thought you’d be, but you will be doing things that suit you in a profession you believe in. Don’t let life randomly kick you into the adult you don’t want to become.” 24. What led Chris to make up his mind to be an astronaut? A. The life on his parents’ farm. B. His ability to fly various planes. C. His passion for studying engines. D. Apollo 11’s landing on the Moon. 25. Which of the following was best worth remembering about Chris’ career? A. Serving in the Canadian army. B. Working as commander on the ISS. C. Receiving a lot of training from the NASA. D. Being the first Canadian astronaut to walk in space. 26. What made Chris popular in the media? A. The pictures and videos he posted online. B. The space tasks he conducted in his life. C. His strong determination to pursue his dream. D. His great contributions to Canada’s space industry. 27. What can we learn from Chris’ words in the last paragraph? A. Opportunities go hand in hand with challenges. B. The secret of success lies in the firm aim. C. From small beginnings come great endings. D. Courage is what it takes to overcome difficulties. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了加拿大宇航员克里斯·哈德菲尔德受阿波罗11号登月启发，历经努力成为宇航员，其太空经历使他成为媒体红人，还分享了人生感悟。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“In 1969, watching the landing of Apollo 11 on the Moon on TV from his parents’ farm in Canada, Chris Hadfield was amazed and excited. On that day, at only nine years old, Chris made the most important decision of his life: He was going to be an astronaut. (1969年，在加拿大父母的农场里，克里斯·哈德菲尔德通过电视观看阿波罗11号登月，他感到既惊讶又兴奋。就在那天，年仅九岁的克里斯做出了人生中最重要的决定：他要成为一名宇航员)”可知，阿波罗11号登月让克里斯下定决心成为一名宇航员。故选D项。 25. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The most memorable was his five-month stay on the International Space Station (ISS) as commander, between December 2012 and May 2013. (最令人难忘的是2012年12月至2013年5月期间，他作为指挥官在国际空间站 (ISS)待了五个月)”可知，克里斯职业生涯中最值得铭记的是在国际空间站担任指挥官。故选B项。 26. 细节理解题。根据第三段“He posted on social media thousands of photos of Earth and videos of himself explaining how things work in zero gravity. His followers could watch him sleeping, brushing his teeth, washing his hands, or preparing “space” snacks in zero gravity, which turned him into a social media phenomenon. (他在社交媒体上发布了数千张地球的照片和自己在零重力环境下解释事物运作原理的视频。他的粉丝们可以看到他在零重力环境下睡觉、刷牙、洗手，或者准备“太空”零食，这让他成为了社交媒体上的红人)”可知，他在网上发布的照片和视频使克里斯在媒体上很受欢迎。故选A项。 27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Decide in your heart of hearts what really excites and challenges you, and start moving your life in that direction. Every decision you make, from what you eat to what you do with your time tonight, turns you into who you are tomorrow. Look at who you want to be, and start sculpting yourself into that person. (在内心深处决定什么真正让你兴奋并挑战你，然后开始朝着那个方向改变你的生活。你做的每一个决定，从你吃什么到你今晚如何利用时间，都会决定你明天成为什么样的人。看看你想成为什么样的人，然后开始把自己塑造成那样的人)”可知，从克里斯的话中我们可以学到成功的秘诀在于有坚定的目标。故选B项。 C The 24 Solar Terms(二十四节气) is a traditional Chinese calendar system that reflects the changes of nature, climate, and agricultural activities. Developed over 2,000 years ago, it is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun and the position of the sun in the zodiac(黄道十二宫). In 2016, it was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and together they divide the year into 24 parts. The terms are closely related to people’s daily lives and farming practices. For example, “Lichun” (Beginning of Spring) marks the start of the spring season, when farmers begin plowing the fields. “Xiazhi” (Summer Solstice) is the longest day of the year, while “Dongzhi” (Winter Solstice) is the shortest. “Ching Ming” (Pure Brightness) is a well-known term associated with tomb-sweeping and enjoying spring scenery. The 24 Solar Terms also influence Chinese food culture. During “Lixia” (Beginning of Summer), people in southern China eat “five-colored rice” to wish for good health. In northern China, “Dahan” (Major Cold) is the time to eat hot pot and dumplings to keep warm. Additionally, many proverbs related to the solar terms have been passed down, such as “Rain Water nourishes all things” and “Grain in Ear is the season for harvesting wheat.” Today, although modern calendars are widely used, the 24 Solar Terms still play an important role in Chinese society. They remind people to respect nature’s laws and maintain a harmonious relationship with the environment. Many traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are also closely connected to certain solar terms. 28. What is the basis of the 24 Solar Terms? A. Agricultural activities in ancient China B. The Earth’s movement around the sun C. The changes of the moon’s phases D. UNESCO’s cultural heritage standards 29. Which solar term is linked to tomb-sweeping? A. Lichun B. Xiazhi C. Ching Ming D. Lixia 30. Why do people eat hot pot during Major Cold? A. To celebrate the harvest B. To wish for good luck C. To keep their bodies warm D. To honor ancestors 31. What can we learn about the 24 Solar Terms today? A. They are no longer used in modern life B. They are only important for farmers C. They connect traditional festivals and nature D. They were created 1,000 years ago 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了二十四节气的起源(基于地球绕太阳公转)、划分方式(一年24个节气，每节约15天)，以及它与农业生产、日常生活(如清明扫墓)、饮食文化(如大寒吃火锅)、传统谚语的紧密关联，说明其在现代社会仍对人们尊重自然、传承节日具有重要意义。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Developed over 2,000 years ago, it is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun and the position of the sun in the zodiac (黄道十二宫).(它是在约2000年前发展起来的，其原理基于地球绕太阳的公转轨道以及太阳在黄道十二宫中的位置)”可知，二十四节气的依据是地球绕太阳的公转运动。故选B。 29. 细节理解题。根据第二段““Ching Ming” (Pure Brightness) is a well-known term associated with tomb-sweeping and enjoying spring scenery.(“清明”(即“清明节”)是一个广为人知的词汇，与扫墓以及欣赏春日美景有关)”可知，清明节与扫墓有关。故选C。 30. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In northern China, “Dahan” (Major Cold) is the time to eat hot pot and dumplings to keep warm.(在中国北方，“大寒”时节人们会吃火锅和饺子来保暖)”可知，在“大寒”节气期间人们会吃火锅是为了保暖身体。故选C。 31. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are also closely connected to certain solar terms.(许多传统节日，比如端午节和中秋节，也都与某些节气有着密切的联系)”可知，二十四节气将传统节日与自然现象联系了起来。故选C。 D “I write to find out what I’m thinking,” wrote the great American journalist John Dos Passos. Anyone engaged in writing understands this truth: the act of writing transforms half-formed ideas into precise, logical thought. What sounds coherent(有条理的) when spoken often appears weak and illogical when committed to paper. A recent MIT study provides convincing scientific evidence for this claim. Researchers used wearable(可穿戴的) brain scanners to compare students who wrote essays independently with those using AI assistance. The findings were clear: AI-assisted writers “consistently under-performed at brain, verbal, and behavioral levels.” They demonstrated(显示，证明) that we need to write in order to think deeply. This research emerges(出现) at a critical historical moment for literacy(读写能力). Childhood reading has reached record lows, with nearly half of British adults not reading a single book last year. Adult literacy is declining or making no progress across most OECD countries. Notably, average IQs have begun to decline since the 1980s, along with reasoning(推理的) and problem-solving abilities — a trend that is unlikely to be random. Walter Ong’s influential(有影响力) work “Orality and Literacy” illuminates why writing is essential. He argued that literacy enabled Ancient Greece’s intellectual revolution. Oral cultures must “think memorable thoughts”, relying on rhyme, emotion, and cliché(陈词滥调) to preserve knowledge. Writing, by contrast, allows for precise, complex statements that can be examined, reviewed, and developed into logical arguments. In our digital age, no technology has surpassed the complicated architecture of the book. While the internet offers fragmented(碎片化的) information, books provide rich context and sustained(持续的) logical connections. Reading is an active process that demands engagement and concentration — it is essentially thinking in dialogue with the text. As our culture becomes increasingly dominated(支配) by short-form videos and attention-fragmenting content, we risk losing the capacity for complex reasoning. Reading and writing form the foundation of serious thought — a habit that unites history’s greatest minds. Before we yield(让步) our cognitive development to screens and algorithms(算法), we must carefully consider what we might be sacrificing. 32. What is the function of writing according to John Dos Passos? A. Ensuring fluency. B. Recording spoken words. C. Organizing thoughts. D. Revealing flaws in speech. 33. What does the underlined word illuminates mean in paragraph 4? A. make up for B. get through to C. come up with D. shed light on 34. Why does the author describe reading as “thinking in dialogue with the text”? A. To stress its interactive feature. B. To emphasize its integrity. C. To underline its logical structure. D. To highlight its cultural relevance. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards people’s reasoning capacity in our digital age? A. Indifferent. B. Concerned. C. Critical. D. Skeptical. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了写作对深度思考的重要性，结合MIT研究、相关学术观点及当下读写现状，警示数字时代碎片化内容可能削弱人们的复杂推理能力。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I write to find out what I’m thinking,” wrote the great American journalist John Dos Passos. Anyone engaged in writing understands this truth: the act of writing transforms half-formed ideas into precise, logical thought.(美国伟大的记者约翰·多斯·帕索斯写道：“我写作是为了弄清楚自己在想什么。”任何从事写作的人都明白这个道理：写作能将模糊的想法转化为精准、有条理的思考)”可知，约翰·多斯·帕索斯认为写作的作用是整理思路。故选C项。 33. 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Walter Ong’s influential (有影响力) work “Orality and Literacy” illuminates why writing is essential. He argued that literacy enabled Ancient Greece’s intellectual revolution.(沃尔特·翁极具影响力的著作《口语与文字》illuminates写作为何至关重要。他认为，文字推动了古希腊的思想革命)”可知，后文通过具体阐述沃尔特·翁的观点来解释写作的重要性，因此“illuminates”在此处意为“阐明、揭示”。故选D项。 34. 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Reading is an active process that demands engagement and concentration — it is essentially thinking in dialogue with the text.(阅读是一个需要参与和专注的主动过程——本质上是与文本对话式的思考)”可知，作者将阅读描述为“与文本对话式的思考”，是为了强调阅读并非被动接收信息，而是读者主动参与、与文本互动的过程，突出其互动性特征。故选A项。 35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“As our culture becomes increasingly dominated (支配) by short-form videos and attention-fragmenting content, we risk losing the capacity for complex reasoning.(随着我们的文化越来越被短视频和碎片化内容所主导，我们可能会失去复杂推理的能力)”以及“Before we yield (让步) our cognitive development to screens and algorithms (算法), we must carefully consider what we might be sacrificing.(在我们把认知发展交给屏幕和算法之前，我们必须仔细考虑我们可能会牺牲什么)”可知，作者对数字时代人们的推理能力持担忧态度，担心碎片化内容会削弱这种能力。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve been studying attention for several years now, and this statement that the quality of your attention determines the quality of your life has become my north star. Here’s why I believe it’s true. Your attention is a filter(过滤器). Every moment, you’re flooded by information, thoughts, feelings, and impulses(冲动). What you focus on, whether by choice or by force, becomes your reality. The things you attend to register as targets in your brain and shape your behaviour. 36 That’s why two people can sit in the same room, experience the same events, yet have completely different days. One notices the annoyances and frustrations and the things going wrong. 37 It’s the same external reality, but very different internal experiences. Concentration really is the foundation of everything meaningful. You can’t read deeply, listen fully, learn effectively, or connect authentically without the ability to direct and maintain your attention. Most knowledge workers who struggle to be productive think they have time management problems. 38 You could have all the time in the world, but if your attention is broken, constantly controlled by notifications and impulses, that time becomes worthless. 39 And like any skill, it can be trained. Every time you bring your wandering mind back to the present task, you’re doing a mental exercise. Every time you resist the pull of a distraction, you’re building strength. In a world where big tech is spending billions upon billions of dollars in tracking and breaking your attention, developing this skill gives you an incredible advantage over others. 40 While others are controlled by their impulses, you can choose your focus. When AI is replacing your colleagues, you’re doing important creative work that your boss values and can’t replace. A. Attention is a skill. B. Everything else fades into background noise. C. Your attention is the most valuable resource you have. D. I think they actually have attention management problems. E. The other sees opportunities, moments of beauty and reasons to be grateful. F. While everyone else is drowning in shallow engagement, you can go deep. G. People who can maintain focus report higher life satisfaction and achievement. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. F 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了注意力的重要性及培养注意力的好处。 36. 根据空前一句 “The things you attend to register as targets in your brain and shape your behaviour.(你关注的事物会在大脑中成为目标，并塑造你的行为。)”及该空后一句 “That’s why two people can sit in the same room, experience the same events, yet have completely different days.(这就是为什么两个人坐在同一个房间里，经历同样的事情，却有完全不同的一天。)”可知，空前讨论了关注的事物影响行为；空后讨论了同境不同体验的现象，空处需衔接“关注影响”与“体验差异”的逻辑，起到承上启下作用。选项B “其他所有事物都会淡化为背景噪音” 符合原文内容，其中“Everything else”对应上文“The things you attend to register as targets”。故选B。 37. 根据空前一句 “One notices the annoyances and frustrations and the things going wrong.(一个人会注意到烦恼、挫折和出错的事情。)”及该空后一句 “It’s the same external reality, but very different internal experiences.(外部现实是相同的，但内心体验却截然不同。)”。可知，空前讨论了一人关注负面事物；空后强调体验差异，空处需体现另一人的相反关注方向，形成对比。选项E“另一个人则看到机遇、美好的瞬间和感恩的理由” 符合原文内容。故选E。 38. 根据空前一句 “Most knowledge workers who struggle to be productive think they have time management problems.(大多数难以高效工作的知识工作者认为自己存在时间管理问题。)”及该空后一句 “You could have all the time in the world, but if your attention is broken, constantly controlled by notifications and impulses, that time becomes worthless.(你可以拥有世界上所有的时间，但如果你的注意力被打断，不断地被通知和冲动所控制，那么时间就变得毫无价值。)”。可知，空前讨论了工作者对问题的误判；空后强调注意力的重要性，空处需指出真实问题所在。选项D “我认为他们实际上存在注意力管理问题” 符合原文内容。故选D。 39. 根据空后一句 “And like any skill, it can be trained.(而且和任何技能一样，它是可以训练的。)”。可知，空后讨论了某事物可被训练的属性，“it” 为指代关系，空处需明确其指代对象并点明“技能”属性。选项A “注意力是一种技能” 符合原文内容。故选A。 40. 根据空前一句 “In a world where big tech is spending billions upon billions of dollars in tracking and breaking your attention, developing this skill gives you an incredible advantage over others.(在一个大型科技公司花费数十亿美元来跟踪和分散你的注意力的世界里，培养这种技能会让你比别人拥有难以置信的优势。)”及该空后一句 “While others are controlled by their impulses, you can choose your focus.(当别人被冲动控制时，你可以选择自己的关注点。)”可知，空前讨论了注意力技能带来的优势；空后通过对比体现优势，空处需延续“对比优势”的逻辑。选项F“当其他人深陷浅层参与时，你可以深入探索” 符合原文内容。“While everyone else”与空后“While others”为句式复现，故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every day on my way to college, I meet the same woman. Her courage and toughness quietly 41 me. She works nights at a hospital, 42 attending to patients. After her long hours, she walks nearly 12 kilometers to reach home because she cannot 43 daily transportation. Watching her 44 was heartbreaking, and I knew I had to do something, even if it was small. One day, I offered her a 45 . Her eyes lit up with relief, and a soft, grateful smile spread across her face. Since then, giving her a ride has become part of my daily 46 . For me, it takes just a few minutes; for her, it saves hours of walking and 47 her tired, aching legs. Every morning, she gives me her best wishes, her voice full of 48 : “May you have everything you dream of.” Her words touch me deeply and stay with me throughout the day. Over time, our rides have 49 more than just a commute(通勤) — they have become a small, shared moment of human connection. I’ve realized that even small 50 can create a ripple(涟漪) of positivity. She gains comfort and 51 , and I gain perspective, gratitude, and the joy of making a difference. Sometimes, life offers us chances not just to move forward ourselves but to 52 someone along the way — and in those moments, both lives become fuller. Kindness doesn’t have to be grand — it can live in daily, 53 actions. And when we open our hearts, even in small ways, what we receive can often 54 what we give. When we help someone, even in a small way, the ripple of 55 spreads far beyond what we can see. 41. A. defend B. accompany C. amuse D. inspire 42. A. regularly B. efficiently C. tirelessly D. independently 43. A. choose B. provide C. afford D. improve 44. A. perform B. weep C. wander D. struggle 45. A. lift B. present C. guarantee D. challenge 46. A. exercise B. requirement C. routine D. news 47. A. trains B. spares C. treats D. supports 48. A. surprise B. charm C. warmth D. satisfaction 49. A. brought about B. turned into C. consisted of D. thrown in 50. A. acts B. tasks C. beliefs D. dreams 51. A. work B. payment C. rest D. credit 52. A. carry B. greet C. reward D. join 53. A. frequent B. typical C. extraordinary D. thoughtful 54. A. balance B. outweigh C. ensure D. repay 55. A. relief B. expectation C. excitement D. kindness 【答案】 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者主动载一位在医院上夜班、因负担不起交通费用而需步行近12公里回家的女士的故事。作者意识到——当我们敞开心扉，即使是以微小的方式，我们所得到的往往也会超过我们所给予的；当我们帮助别人时，即使只是小事，善良的涟漪也会远远超出我们所能看到的范围。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的勇气和坚韧默默地激励着我。A. defend防御；B. accompany陪伴；C. amuse逗乐；D. inspire激励。根据后文“I knew I had to do something, even if it was small.”可知，她的勇气和坚韧激励作者去做一些事。故选D。 42. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她在医院上夜班，不知疲倦地照顾病人。A. regularly定期地；B. efficiently高效地；C. tirelessly不知疲倦地；D. independently独立地。根据前文“She works nights at a hospital”和后文“After her long hours”可知，她在医院要上夜班，应是“不知疲倦地”照顾病人。故选C。 43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：长时间工作后，她要走近12公里才能到家，因为她负担不起日常的交通费用。A. choose选择；B. provide提供；C. afford负担得起；D. improve改善。根据上文“walks nearly 12 kilometers to reach home”可知，她要走回家，说明她“负担不起”交通费用。故选C。 44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：看着她挣扎的样子令人心碎，我知道我必须做点什么，哪怕只是小事。A. perform表演；B. weep哭泣；C. wander徘徊；D. struggle挣扎。根据前文描述她工作辛苦且负担不起交通费用，只能走回家，可知她生活很艰难，此处指看着她“挣扎”的样子令人心碎。故选D。 45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我主动提出载她一程。A. lift搭便车；B. present礼物；C. guarantee保证；D. challenge挑战。根据后文“giving her a ride”可知，此处指作者主动提出载她一程，“offer sb. a lift”表示“主动提出让某人搭便车”。故选A。 46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，载她一程成了我日常生活的一部分。A. exercise锻炼；B. requirement要求；C. routine常规，日常事务；D. news新闻。根据上文“Since then, giving her a ride has become part of my daily”和下文“For me, it takes just a few minutes”可知，因为只花作者几分钟时间，所以载她一程成了作者日常生活的一部分。故选C。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这只需要几分钟；对她来说，这节省了几个小时的步行时间，让她疲惫酸痛的双腿得以休息。A. trains训练；B. spares抽出，使免受；C. treats对待；D. supports支持。根据上文“it saves hours of walking”可知，她不用走路了，她的腿就不会累和疼了，因此空格处是“使免受”。故选B。 48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天早上，她都给我最好的祝福，声音里充满了温暖：“愿你梦想成真。”A. surprise惊讶；B. charm魅力；C. warmth温暖；D. satisfaction满意。根据下文“May you have everything you dream of”可知，她对作者的祝福充满了温暖。故选C。 49. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我们的通勤已经不仅仅是一种通勤方式——它已经成为了一个小小的、共同分享的人类联系的时刻。A. brought about引起；B. turned into变成；C. consisted of由……组成；D. thrown in扔进。根据下文“more than just a commute”可知，我们的通勤变得不仅仅是一种通勤方式，而是一种联系的时刻，空格处意为“变成”。故选B。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，即使是小小的举动也能产生积极的涟漪。A. acts行为，举动；B. tasks任务；C. beliefs信念；D. dreams梦想。根据前文“I offered her a lift”可知，作者载她一程是一个小小的“举动”。故选A。 51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她得到了安慰和休息，而我得到了视角、感激和改变世界的喜悦。A. work工作；B. payment付款；C. rest休息；D. credit信用。根据第7空前的“it saves hours of walking”可知，她不用走路，得到了休息。故选C。 52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，生活给我们提供的机会不仅仅是让我们自己前进，而是在前进的路上帮助别人——而在那些时刻，两个人的生活都会变得更加充实。A. carry运送，帮助；B. greet问候；C. reward奖励；D. join加入。根据上文“someone along the way”可知，此处是指帮助别人前进，空格处用carry表示“帮助(某人完成某事、前行等)”。故选A。 53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：善良不一定是伟大的——它可以存在于日常的、体贴的行动中。A. frequent频繁的；B. typical典型的；C. extraordinary非凡的；D. thoughtful体贴的。根据第6空前的“giving her a ride”可知，作者主动载她回家，这是体贴的行动，此处表示“善良可以存在于日常的、体贴的行动中”。故选D。 54. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们敞开心扉，即使是以微小的方式，我们所得到的往往也会超过我们所给予的。A. balance平衡；B. outweigh超过；C. ensure确保；D. repay偿还。根据第11空后的“I gain perspective, gratitude, and the joy of making a difference”可知，我们敞开心扉后所得到的往往超过我们所给予的。故选B。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们帮助别人时，即使只是小事，善良的涟漪也会远远超出我们所能看到的范围。A. relief宽慰；B. expectation期望；C. excitement兴奋；D. kindness善良。根据上文“When we help someone”可知，当我们帮助他人的时候，会泛起善良的涟漪。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 In Yangzhou, young people are pouring into a local traditional Chinese medicine hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. The hospital has gained fame since April, when it launched a unique series of breads 56 (contain) Chinese medicinal herbs. 57 (combine) culinary(烹饪的) innovation with the current wellness culture, the herbal bread series appeals strongly to the health-conscious youth. As for ingredients, Chinese angelica root, lotus seeds and dried orange peel were carefully selected for their 58 (property) to boost energy and improve circulation. 59 (perfect) the recipes, the team behind the bread experimented with methods 60 boiling herbs into liquid for dough(生面团) or grinding(碾碎) them into powders for baking. Shortly after it was available, the demand for the herbal bread series, 61 flavors were described as “pretty comforting”, 62 (rise) rapidly. Snaking lines formed even before sales began as eager buyers arrived early to secure a purchase. The popularity of TCM(中医) breads signals young people’s growing connection to traditional health practices, 63 (generate) broader curiosity about TCM. Still, experts advised consumers in need of medical help to consult TCM practitioners for personalized 64 (guide), stressing that “diagnosis and 65 (tailor) treatment remain key to the TCM philosophy.” 【答案】 56. containing 57. Combining 58. properties 59. To perfect 60. like 61. whose 62. rose 63. generating 64. guidance 65. tailored 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了扬州一家中医院创新推出含有中草药的面包，吸引了注重健康的年轻人，并探讨了这种趋势如何促进人们对传统中医文化的兴趣，同时强调医疗咨询的重要性。56. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这家医院自4月推出一系列含中草药的独特面包后便声名鹊起。此空考查非谓语，breads与contain为主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语。故填containing。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：将烹饪创新与当下的养生文化相结合，这款草本面包系列深受注重健康的年轻人喜爱。此空考查非谓语，the herbal bread series与combine为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Combining。 58. 考查名词复数。句意：食材方面，当归、莲子和陈皮因具有补气血、通经络的功效被精心选用。property，表“特性、功效”，是可数名词，结合前文多种食材，应用复数形式properties。故填properties。 59. 考查非谓语动词。句意：为完善配方，面包研发团队尝试了将草药煮成汤汁加入生面团，或碾成粉末用于烘焙的方法。此处表目的“为了完善配方”，应用动词不定式，作目的状语，位于句首的单词，首字母应大写。故填To perfect。 60. 考查介词。句意：为完善配方，面包研发团队尝试了多种方法，比如将草药煮成汤汁加入生面团，或碾成粉末用于烘焙。分析句子可知，此处表“例如、比如”，用于列举尝试的具体方法，应用介词like。故填like。 61. 考查定语从句。句意：这款草本面包系列推出后不久，需求便迅速攀升，其口味被描述为“十分温润”。所填空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the herbal bread series，从句中flavors与先行词为所属关系，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 62. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这款草本面包系列推出后不久，需求便迅速攀升，其口味被描述为“十分温润”。此空考查谓语动词，主语the demand for the herbal bread series与rise为主动关系，再根据时间状语“Shortly after it was available”可知，应用一般过去时。故填rose。 63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：中医面包的走红，标志着年轻人与传统养生方式的联系日益紧密，也引发了人们对中医更广泛的好奇。此空考查非谓语，the popularity与generate为主动关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故填generating。 64. 考查名词。句意：尽管如此，专家还是建议需要医疗帮助的消费者咨询中医医生，以获得个性化的指导，并强调“诊断和量身定制的治疗仍然是中医哲学的关键。”所填空前有形容词personalized修饰，需用动词guide的名词形式guidance，表“指导”，为不可数名词。故填guidance。 65. 考查形容词。句意：尽管如此，专家还是建议需要医疗帮助的消费者咨询中医医生，以获得个性化的指导，并强调“诊断和量身定制的治疗仍然是中医哲学的关键。”所填空修饰名词treatment，需用动词tailor的形容词形式tailored，表“量身定制的”。故填tailored。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.保护野生动物的重要性； 2.保护野生动物的倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future Dear teachers and classmates, Today, I’m honored to talk about protecting wildlife. Wildlife is an important part of our ecosystem. For example, bees pollinate flowers to help plants grow, and eagles control rodent populations. Without them, our planet would be in chaos. But many species are now in danger due to human activities. To protect them, we should take action. First, we can raise awareness through campaigns and education. Second, we must strictly oppose illegal wildlife trade. Finally, we can participate in conservation activities like tree-planting to create better habitats. Protecting wildlife is protecting our own future. Let’s start now! Thank you! 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以“Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future”为主题，写一篇演讲稿参加英语演讲比赛。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 重要的：important → significant 处于混乱状态：in chaos → in a mess 由于：due to → on account of/owing to 参加：participate in → get involved in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To protect them, we should take action. 拓展句：We should take action so that we can protect them. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Finally, we can participate in conservation activities like tree-planting to create better habitats.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Protecting wildlife is protecting our own future.(运用了动名词短语作主语和动名词短语作表语) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。It was the day of the inter-school basketball championship. Our team, the Eagles, had made it to the final after months of intense practice. The gym was packed with cheering students and parents. The score was tied, and there were only ten seconds left on the clock. We had possession of the ball. This was our chance. As the point guard, I dribbled (运球) the ball, my heart pounding like a drum. I looked for an opening to pass. My best friend and teammate, Leo, was near the basket, but he was closely guarded by two opponents. I made a split-second decision — I would take the final shot myself. I faked a pass, jumped, and released the ball. The entire gym fell silent as the ball spun in the air towards the basket. It hit the rim, circled it twice, and bounced out. The buzzer(蜂鸣器) rang. We had lost. The silence was then replaced by the cheers of the opposing team. I couldn’t bear to look at my teammates, especially Leo, who had been in a perfect position to score. I had been overconfident and had made a terrible mistake. I ran straight to the locker room, filled with shame and regret. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As I sat alone on the bench, the door creaked open. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That moment taught me more about teamwork and friendship than any victory ever could. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 As I sat alone on the bench, the door creaked open. It was Leo. Instead of anger, concern showed on his face. “Hey,” he said softly, sitting beside me. “I’m so sorry, Leo. I should’ve passed you the ball — it’s my fault we lost,” I blurted, voice trembling. Leo patted my shoulder: “We win and lose as a team. That shot was tough; anyone could’ve missed it. Don’t blame yourself.” His words warmed my cold heart. Soon, teammates filed in, surrounding me with encouragement — no blame at all. That moment taught me more about teamwork and friendship than any victory ever could. The loss stung, but their unwavering support was a greater prize. I learned true strength isn’t never failing, but having people lift you up when you do. It’s about trust, forgiveness, and shared responsibility. From then on, I became a better player, teammate and friend. We didn’t get the trophy, but we gained something priceless: a bond that outlasted the final buzzer. 【语篇解读】本文以篮球决赛失利后的自我愧疚与队友的支持为线索展开，讲述了作者在篮球决赛中因投篮失利而自责，最终在队友的安慰中领悟团队与友谊真谛的故事。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我独自坐在长椅上时，门吱呀一声开了”可知，第一段可描写好友Leo前来安慰作者，作者倾诉愧疚，Leo及其他队友纷纷给予鼓励、无一人指责的场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“那一刻教会我的团队协作与友谊，胜过任何胜利”可知，第二段可描写作者从这次经历中得到的感悟，明白真正的力量是跌倒时有人扶持，以及这次经历让作者成长为更好的队友与朋友。 2. 续写线索：作者独自愧疚——Leo前来安慰——作者倾诉自责——队友纷纷鼓励——领悟团队真谛——收获珍贵情谊 3.词汇激活 行为类 1 展示：show/display 2 涌入：file in/ stream in/ pour in 3 倾诉：blurt/ pour out/ confide 情绪类 1 颤抖：trembling/shivering 2 鼓励：encouragement/inspiration 【点睛】 【高分句型1】“I’m so sorry, Leo. I should’ve passed you the ball — it’s my fault we lost,” I blurted, voice trembling. (运用了虚拟语气和独立主格) 【高分句型2】I learned true strength isn’t never failing, but having people lift you up when you do. (运用了not... but...的固定句型和when引导的时间状语从句) ( 1 / 20 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Henry, I just finished an interview. They said they would make a decision shortly. Do you think you can get the job offer? Honestly, I think I have a pretty good shot. I believe i've left a positive impression. Listen to the next question. I'm so glad that the rainy days i've gone away. It's a nice day for a picnic. Isn't IT IT . sure is there isn't a piece of cloud in the sky, and the wind is keeping the air clear and cool. Listen to the next question. Mark, how are you going to learn french? Do you want me to teach you? Thank you. Sofia, I wouldn't want to double you. I've already signed up for a class in my house. IT starts next month. Mark, how are you going to learn french? Do you want me to teach you? Thank you, Sophia. I wouldn't want to double you. I've already signed up for a class near my house. IT starts next month. Listen to the next question. Tom, don't forget your speech at the meeting tomorrow. Thanks for reminding me. IT is the first necessary regular meeting after Christmas, and I have heard the president will be present. Tom, don't forget your speech at the meeting tomorrow. Thanks for reminding me. IT is the first necessary regular meeting after Christmas, and I ve heard the president will be present. Listen to the next question. It's still early. You'll stay at the railway station for ages. Don't worry, i'll bring a book to read. but it's too noisy to read there. Well, if I can't get into the book, I might listen to some music. Listen to the next question. Oh, the phone is ringing. Wait. let me answer the phone. You must be mine. Hello, this is Betty speaking. Who's calling what? Happy coffee shop? Wrong number? Wow, why did you speak so . rude and loudly? I thought . I was a call about the result of my . interview. Dar anxious k. IT has two decide an important thing like this in a great hurry. Try to calm down. Perhaps you are right. I'll just try to wait peacefully. good. Oh, the phone is ringing. Wait. let me answer the phone. You must be mine. Hello, this is Betty speaking. Who's calling what happy coffee shop wrong number? Wow, why did you speak so rude . and loudly? I thought . I was a call about the result of my interview. Dari, so . anxious in a week. IT has two point like this in a great hurry. Try to calm down. Perhaps you are right. I'll just try to . wait peacefully. good. Listen to the next question. Hey, did you catch the news about those new type of shoes? They can charge your phone while you are walking. No way. That sounds like something from a science fiction movie. How do they work? They turn the energy from your steps into power for your phone. It's perfect for people who are always running around. That's awesome. I also heard about glasses that can translate different languages right away. Traveling would be so much easier with those. Oh, and there's a new fridge that tells you what you can cook with the food in IT. Sometimes I don't know what to make for dinner that would solve the problem. These inventions make everyday life easier, which is really . cool for sure. People are making all these smart tools to help us out. I'm excited to see what they come up with next. Hey, did you catch the news about those new type of shoes? They can charge your phone while you are walking? No way. That sounds like something from a science fiction movie. How do they work? They turn the energy from your steps into power for your phone. It's perfect for people who are always running around. That's awesome. I also heard about glasses that can translate different languages right away. Traveling would be so much easier with those. Oh, and there is a new fridge that tells you what you can cook with the food in IT. Sometimes I don't know what to make for dinner that would solve the problem. These inventions make everyday life easier, which is really . cool for sure. People are making all these smart tools to help us out. I'm excited to see what they come up with next. Listen to the next question. Hello, Green tree hotel. How can I help you? Hi. can I make some changes to my reservation? sure. May I know your name? sir? Joe goes worthy. okay. How would you like to change your reservation? Well, can you change the single room to a double room? Okay, I can change that for you. But the double room is one hundred and ninety dollars per night instead of one hundred and sixty dollars. That's okay. And I want to change my room from four nights to three nights. I will check in this tuesday and check out this friday. Okay, there is a room available. Anything else? I want to know if there is a swimming in the hotel and a coffee shop near the hotel. We have a swimming pool and the nearest coffee shop is next to a bank across from the hotel. Okay, thanks. Hello. Green tree hotel. How can I help you? Hi, can I make some changes to my reservation? sure. May I know your name? Sir joe goes worthy. okay. How would you like to change your reservation? Well, can you change the single room to a double room? Okay, I can change that for you. But the double room is one hundred and ninety dollars per night instead of one hundred and sixty dollars. That's okay. And I want to change my room from four nights to three nights. I will check in this tuesday and check out this friday. Okay, there is a room available. Anything else? I want to know if there is a swimming pool in the hotel and a coffee shop near the hotel. We have a swimming pool, and the nearest coffee shop is next to a bank across from the hotel. OK. thanks. Listen to the next question. Take a look at the advertisement i've designed for our business . studies project. Wow, I really like the images you've used. They immediately catch my eye. Oh, good. That's exactly what I was hoping for. And the words are great energy in a bottles, people can strictly get to know that we're advertising an energy drink. Yes, a good ad always has a clear message . is great. really. The only thing missing is a call to action. What's that is something . that tells the customer what to do next. If you were advertising a car, you could put book your test drive or something like download here. If you were selling a . computer game, got IT. Well, I guess I could just put something like by now. Sounds good. How's . everybody else getting on with their parts of the project? good. I think mark has almost finished the sales plan, and Karen has done a great job with the customer research. And what about you? Don't worry, our marketing is in good shape. Take a look at the advertisement i've designed for our business . studies project. Wow, I really like the images you've used. They immediately catch my eye. oh, good. That's exactly what I was hoping for. And the words are great energy in a bottle. People can straight get to know that we're advertising and energy drink. Yes, a good ad always has a clear message . is great. Really the only thing missing is a call to action. What's that is . something that tells the customer what to do next. If you were advertising a car, you could put book your test drive or something like download here. If you were selling a computer game. got IT. Well, I guess I could just put something like by now . sounds good. How's everybody . else getting on with their parts of the project? good. I think mark has almost finished the sales plan, and Karen has done a great job with the customer research. And what about you? Don't worry, our marketing is in good shape. Listen to the next question. You are watching the morning news. This is Kevin Johnson and eighth greater in wisconsin being called a hero by the locals, AC poland. The third was on a school bus heading home a couple of weeks ago when he saw the drivers head go down. The team quickly took a media attention, removing the drivers foot from the gas peddle and taking control of the wheel. After AC was able to park the bus, he called nine one one. His grandmother, a registered nurse, told all the kids on the bus to call their parents. A, C, has gained recognition from his school, the town hand, the local police and fire departments. Now lets look at some data. Clean electricity has already helped to slow the growth in the usage of fossil fuels by almost two thirds in the past ten years, according to the report, he found that Green energy sources have grown from nineteen percent of global electricity in two thousand to around thirty percent of global electricity in twenty twenty three. You are watching the morning news. This is Kevin Johnson. An eighth greater in wisconsin is being called a hero by the locals, AC poland. The third was on a school bus heading home a couple of weeks ago when he saw the drivers head go down. The team quickly took immediate attention, removing the driver's foot from the gas peddle and taking control of the wheel after AC was able to park the bus security, he called nine one one. His grandmother, a registered nurse, told all the kids on the bus to cool their parents. Hay has gained recognition from his school, the town and the local police and fire departments. Now lets look at some data. Clean electricity has already helped to slow the growth in the usage of puzzle fuels by almost two thirds. According to the report, IT found that Green energy sources have grown from nineteen percent of global electricity in two thousand to around thirty percent of global electricity in twenty twenty three. 听力部分到此结束。 ■■■ 2025-2026学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02（江苏专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 善 条 码粘贴处 准 考 证 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 11 IAIIBIIC 7IAlBIIC 12AlIBIIC 17 IAlIBIIC 13 18 10IAlIBIICI 151AlIBIICI 20 IAIIBIICI 3 IAIIBIICII D IEIIFIG AlIBlICIIDIIEIIFIG 23 iAiiBiiC 28 B D 38 9IA1 IBIICIID 4 39IAlBIICIDIIEJIFIGI 30 11c 35 41 [AIIBIICIID 46 [AI 5 2 [A]IB 48 B D D A 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 哈第T贝（共2贝） ■■■■ ■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Protect Wildlife,Protect Our Future 第二节（满分25分） As I sat alone on the bench,the door creaked open. That moment taught me more about teamwork and friendship than any victory ever could. 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2025-2026学年高二上学期期末模拟卷02 （江苏专用） 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选择必修一+选择必修二（译林版） 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the woman feel about her interview? A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Confident. 2. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 3. What is Mark’s plan for his French learning? A. To teach himself at home. B. To learn from Sophia. C. To attend a course. 4. What does the man think of the meeting? A. Irregular. B. Unnecessary. C. Important. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to do during the trip. B. When to leave for the station. C. How to pass the waiting time. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the woman have an interview? A. Two days ago. B. Five days ago. C. A week ago. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Give a call to ask about the result. B. Have some coffee for relaxation. C. Be patient and wait for the result. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What do we know about the new shoes? A. They can give your phone power. B. They appeared in scientific movies. C. They are invented by lovers of running. 9. What can the new fridge do for people? A. Translate the food names. B. Suggest proper meals. C. Make a big dinner. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Practical tools. B. Smart ideas. C. Creative products. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why does the man make the call? A. To change his reservation. B. To reserve a room. C. To ask about a swimming course. 12. How much should the man pay? A. $640. B. $570. C. $480. 13. Where is the nearest coffee shop? A. Across from a bank. B. Next to a hotel. C. Beside a bank. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What type of product are the speakers planning to sell? A. A drink. B. A car. C. A computer game. 15. How can the man improve the advertisement? A. By using more images. B. By making the message clearer. C. By adding nothing. 16. Which part of the project is Karen responsible for? A. The sales plan. B. The marketing. C. The customer research. 17. How does the woman feel about her part of the project? A. Confident. B. Dissatisfied. C. Stressed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What do we know about Acie Holland Ⅲ? A. His bus went out of control. B. He saved the passengers’ lives. C. He moved to Wisconsin recently. 19. What is Acie Holland Ⅲ’s grandmother’s job? A. Repairing a bus. B. Amusing the kids. C. Tending to the patients. 20. What was the percentage of green energy sources in global electricity in 2000? A. About 10%. B. About 19%. C. About 30%. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Walt Disney Company turns 100 this year, and the whole world celebrates its stories, characters and imagination — but only Philadelphia’s Franklin Institute houses the official Disney 100: The Exhibition. Making its world debut(首映式) right here in Philadelphia, the exhibition takes guests behind the scenes and puts them into the magic of Disney at what’s sure to be one of the must-see exhibitions of this year. When to Visit From February 18 to August 27. What to Expect The exhibition features 10 large, themed galleries that tell the history of Disney from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to Strange World. What can guests expect? Items from the Walt Disney Archives(档案馆), as well as more than 250 of Disney’s “Crown Jewels”. That includes seldom seen  original  artworks  and behind-the-scenes collection. A couple of the items on view include a steamboat whistle from Steamboat Willie (which marked Mickey’s film debut). Admission & Tickets Guests have several options when it comes to experiencing the exhibition. People who visit in the daytime (9 a.m. to 5 p.m.) can buy timed tickets for $45 (adults) and$41(children aged 3-11). The best part: General museum admission to the rest of the FranklinInstitute is included in the cost. Looking to save on tickets? Consider visiting during the exhibition’s evening hours, which run from 5 to 8 p.m. Tickets run $25 per person and do not include admission to the rest of the museum. Lastly, consider picking up Flex Time Tickets, which allow exhibition access for any time.These run $61 a person and must be bought over the phone. Location & Contact The Franklin Institute 222 N. 20th Street Philadelphia (215)448-1200 21. What can we know about the exhibition? A. It’s the first exhibition in Philadelphia. B. It opens to the public in early February. C. It’s really worth seeing for people. D. It picks up visitors for free. 22. Which can people see in the exhibition? A. A very old whistle. B. A Disney original model. C. A wonderful debut film. D. A beautiful steamboat. 23. What’s the advantage of the evening tickets? A. They include general museum costs. B. You can visit Disney 100 flexibly. C. You can buy them over the phone. D. They are less costly. B In 1969, watching the landing of Apollo 11 on the Moon on TV from his parents’ farm in Canada, Chris Hadfield was amazed and excited. On that day, at only nine years old, Chris made the most important decision of his life: He was going to be an astronaut. There wasn’t even a training program in Canada to become an astronaut; but Chris was determined. He spent a great deal of time studying and fixing engines. After school he joined the Canadian army where he learned to fly many different types of planes. Chris did a lot of research for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the United States and had special training. Finally, in 1995, he rode his first rocket into space. Chris became the first Canadian astronaut to walk in space, and went on a number of space missions throughout his career. The most memorable was his five-month stay on the International Space Station (ISS) as commander, between December 2012 and May 2013. He posted on social media thousands of photos of Earth and videos of himself explaining how things work in zero gravity. His followers could watch him sleeping, brushing his teeth, washing his hands, or preparing “space” snacks in zero gravity, which turned him into a social media phenomenon. Today, Chris travels the world giving talks about his work. He once said, “Decide in your heart of hearts what really excites and challenges you, and start moving your life in that direction. Every decision you make, from what you eat to what you do with your time tonight, turns you into who you are tomorrow. Look at who you want to be, and start sculpting yourself into that person. You may not get exactly where you thought you’d be, but you will be doing things that suit you in a profession you believe in. Don’t let life randomly kick you into the adult you don’t want to become.” 24. What led Chris to make up his mind to be an astronaut? A. The life on his parents’ farm. B. His ability to fly various planes. C. His passion for studying engines. D. Apollo 11’s landing on the Moon. 25. Which of the following was best worth remembering about Chris’ career? A. Serving in the Canadian army. B. Working as commander on the ISS. C. Receiving a lot of training from the NASA. D. Being the first Canadian astronaut to walk in space. 26. What made Chris popular in the media? A. The pictures and videos he posted online. B. The space tasks he conducted in his life. C. His strong determination to pursue his dream. D. His great contributions to Canada’s space industry. 27. What can we learn from Chris’ words in the last paragraph? A. Opportunities go hand in hand with challenges. B. The secret of success lies in the firm aim. C. From small beginnings come great endings. D. Courage is what it takes to overcome difficulties. C The 24 Solar Terms(二十四节气) is a traditional Chinese calendar system that reflects the changes of nature, climate, and agricultural activities. Developed over 2,000 years ago, it is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun and the position of the sun in the zodiac(黄道十二宫). In 2016, it was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and together they divide the year into 24 parts. The terms are closely related to people’s daily lives and farming practices. For example, “Lichun” (Beginning of Spring) marks the start of the spring season, when farmers begin plowing the fields. “Xiazhi” (Summer Solstice) is the longest day of the year, while “Dongzhi” (Winter Solstice) is the shortest. “Ching Ming” (Pure Brightness) is a well-known term associated with tomb-sweeping and enjoying spring scenery. The 24 Solar Terms also influence Chinese food culture. During “Lixia” (Beginning of Summer), people in southern China eat “five-colored rice” to wish for good health. In northern China, “Dahan” (Major Cold) is the time to eat hot pot and dumplings to keep warm. Additionally, many proverbs related to the solar terms have been passed down, such as “Rain Water nourishes all things” and “Grain in Ear is the season for harvesting wheat.” Today, although modern calendars are widely used, the 24 Solar Terms still play an important role in Chinese society. They remind people to respect nature’s laws and maintain a harmonious relationship with the environment. Many traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are also closely connected to certain solar terms. 28. What is the basis of the 24 Solar Terms? A. Agricultural activities in ancient China B. The Earth’s movement around the sun C. The changes of the moon’s phases D. UNESCO’s cultural heritage standards 29. Which solar term is linked to tomb-sweeping? A. Lichun B. Xiazhi C. Ching Ming D. Lixia 30. Why do people eat hot pot during Major Cold? A. To celebrate the harvest B. To wish for good luck C. To keep their bodies warm D. To honor ancestors 31. What can we learn about the 24 Solar Terms today? A. They are no longer used in modern life B. They are only important for farmers C. They connect traditional festivals and nature D. They were created 1,000 years ago D “I write to find out what I’m thinking,” wrote the great American journalist John Dos Passos. Anyone engaged in writing understands this truth: the act of writing transforms half-formed ideas into precise, logical thought. What sounds coherent(有条理的) when spoken often appears weak and illogical when committed to paper. A recent MIT study provides convincing scientific evidence for this claim. Researchers used wearable(可穿戴的) brain scanners to compare students who wrote essays independently with those using AI assistance. The findings were clear: AI-assisted writers “consistently under-performed at brain, verbal, and behavioral levels.” They demonstrated(显示，证明) that we need to write in order to think deeply. This research emerges(出现) at a critical historical moment for literacy(读写能力). Childhood reading has reached record lows, with nearly half of British adults not reading a single book last year. Adult literacy is declining or making no progress across most OECD countries. Notably, average IQs have begun to decline since the 1980s, along with reasoning(推理的) and problem-solving abilities — a trend that is unlikely to be random. Walter Ong’s influential(有影响力) work “Orality and Literacy” illuminates why writing is essential. He argued that literacy enabled Ancient Greece’s intellectual revolution. Oral cultures must “think memorable thoughts”, relying on rhyme, emotion, and cliché(陈词滥调) to preserve knowledge. Writing, by contrast, allows for precise, complex statements that can be examined, reviewed, and developed into logical arguments. In our digital age, no technology has surpassed the complicated architecture of the book. While the internet offers fragmented(碎片化的) information, books provide rich context and sustained(持续的) logical connections. Reading is an active process that demands engagement and concentration — it is essentially thinking in dialogue with the text. As our culture becomes increasingly dominated(支配) by short-form videos and attention-fragmenting content, we risk losing the capacity for complex reasoning. Reading and writing form the foundation of serious thought — a habit that unites history’s greatest minds. Before we yield(让步) our cognitive development to screens and algorithms(算法), we must carefully consider what we might be sacrificing. 32. What is the function of writing according to John Dos Passos? A. Ensuring fluency. B. Recording spoken words. C. Organizing thoughts. D. Revealing flaws in speech. 33. What does the underlined word illuminates mean in paragraph 4? A. make up for B. get through to C. come up with D. shed light on 34. Why does the author describe reading as “thinking in dialogue with the text”? A. To stress its interactive feature. B. To emphasize its integrity. C. To underline its logical structure. D. To highlight its cultural relevance. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards people’s reasoning capacity in our digital age? A. Indifferent. B. Concerned. C. Critical. D. Skeptical. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve been studying attention for several years now, and this statement that the quality of your attention determines the quality of your life has become my north star. Here’s why I believe it’s true. Your attention is a filter(过滤器). Every moment, you’re flooded by information, thoughts, feelings, and impulses(冲动). What you focus on, whether by choice or by force, becomes your reality. The things you attend to register as targets in your brain and shape your behaviour. 36 That’s why two people can sit in the same room, experience the same events, yet have completely different days. One notices the annoyances and frustrations and the things going wrong. 37 It’s the same external reality, but very different internal experiences. Concentration really is the foundation of everything meaningful. You can’t read deeply, listen fully, learn effectively, or connect authentically without the ability to direct and maintain your attention. Most knowledge workers who struggle to be productive think they have time management problems. 38 You could have all the time in the world, but if your attention is broken, constantly controlled by notifications and impulses, that time becomes worthless. 39 And like any skill, it can be trained. Every time you bring your wandering mind back to the present task, you’re doing a mental exercise. Every time you resist the pull of a distraction, you’re building strength. In a world where big tech is spending billions upon billions of dollars in tracking and breaking your attention, developing this skill gives you an incredible advantage over others. 40 While others are controlled by their impulses, you can choose your focus. When AI is replacing your colleagues, you’re doing important creative work that your boss values and can’t replace. A. Attention is a skill. B. Everything else fades into background noise. C. Your attention is the most valuable resource you have. D. I think they actually have attention management problems. E. The other sees opportunities, moments of beauty and reasons to be grateful. F. While everyone else is drowning in shallow engagement, you can go deep. G. People who can maintain focus report higher life satisfaction and achievement. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every day on my way to college, I meet the same woman. Her courage and toughness quietly 41 me. She works nights at a hospital, 42 attending to patients. After her long hours, she walks nearly 12 kilometers to reach home because she cannot 43 daily transportation. Watching her 44 was heartbreaking, and I knew I had to do something, even if it was small. One day, I offered her a 45 . Her eyes lit up with relief, and a soft, grateful smile spread across her face. Since then, giving her a ride has become part of my daily 46 . For me, it takes just a few minutes; for her, it saves hours of walking and 47 her tired, aching legs. Every morning, she gives me her best wishes, her voice full of 48 : “May you have everything you dream of.” Her words touch me deeply and stay with me throughout the day. Over time, our rides have 49 more than just a commute(通勤) — they have become a small, shared moment of human connection. I’ve realized that even small 50 can create a ripple(涟漪) of positivity. She gains comfort and 51 , and I gain perspective, gratitude, and the joy of making a difference. Sometimes, life offers us chances not just to move forward ourselves but to 52 someone along the way — and in those moments, both lives become fuller. Kindness doesn’t have to be grand — it can live in daily, 53 actions. And when we open our hearts, even in small ways, what we receive can often 54 what we give. When we help someone, even in a small way, the ripple of 55 spreads far beyond what we can see. 41. A. defend B. accompany C. amuse D. inspire 42. A. regularly B. efficiently C. tirelessly D. independently 43. A. choose B. provide C. afford D. improve 44. A. perform B. weep C. wander D. struggle 45. A. lift B. present C. guarantee D. challenge 46. A. exercise B. requirement C. routine D. news 47. A. trains B. spares C. treats D. supports 48. A. surprise B. charm C. warmth D. satisfaction 49. A. brought about B. turned into C. consisted of D. thrown in 50. A. acts B. tasks C. beliefs D. dreams 51. A. work B. payment C. rest D. credit 52. A. carry B. greet C. reward D. join 53. A. frequent B. typical C. extraordinary D. thoughtful 54. A. balance B. outweigh C. ensure D. repay 55. A. relief B. expectation C. excitement D. kindness 第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 In Yangzhou, young people are pouring into a local traditional Chinese medicine hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. The hospital has gained fame since April, when it launched a unique series of breads 56 (contain) Chinese medicinal herbs. 57 (combine) culinary(烹饪的) innovation with the current wellness culture, the herbal bread series appeals strongly to the health-conscious youth. As for ingredients, Chinese angelica root, lotus seeds and dried orange peel were carefully selected for their 58 (property) to boost energy and improve circulation. 59 (perfect) the recipes, the team behind the bread experimented with methods 60 boiling herbs into liquid for dough(生面团) or grinding(碾碎) them into powders for baking. Shortly after it was available, the demand for the herbal bread series, 61 flavors were described as “pretty comforting”, 62 (rise) rapidly. Snaking lines formed even before sales began as eager buyers arrived early to secure a purchase. The popularity of TCM(中医) breads signals young people’s growing connection to traditional health practices, 63 (generate) broader curiosity about TCM. Still, experts advised consumers in need of medical help to consult TCM practitioners for personalized 64 (guide), stressing that “diagnosis and 65 (tailor) treatment remain key to the TCM philosophy.” 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.保护野生动物的重要性； 2.保护野生动物的倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Protect Wildlife, Protect Our Future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。It was the day of the inter-school basketball championship. Our team, the Eagles, had made it to the final after months of intense practice. The gym was packed with cheering students and parents. The score was tied, and there were only ten seconds left on the clock. We had possession of the ball. This was our chance. As the point guard, I dribbled (运球) the ball, my heart pounding like a drum. I looked for an opening to pass. My best friend and teammate, Leo, was near the basket, but he was closely guarded by two opponents. I made a split-second decision — I would take the final shot myself. I faked a pass, jumped, and released the ball. The entire gym fell silent as the ball spun in the air towards the basket. It hit the rim, circled it twice, and bounced out. The buzzer(蜂鸣器) rang. We had lost. The silence was then replaced by the cheers of the opposing team. I couldn’t bear to look at my teammates, especially Leo, who had been in a perfect position to score. I had been overconfident and had made a terrible mistake. I ran straight to the locker room, filled with shame and regret. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As I sat alone on the bench, the door creaked open. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That moment taught me more about teamwork and friendship than any victory ever could. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $