精品解析：河南省安阳市安阳县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024至2025学年第一学期九年级期末学情检测卷英语人教版第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, how was your last weekend? tony? great. The weather was fine, and we had a wonderful picnic in the forest park. How was your last weekend? Tony. great. The weather was fine, and we had a wonderful picnic in the forest park. Too, amy, your scarf is so special. Where did you buy IT? My apt bought IT for me in china, and IT is made of silk. Amy, your scarf is so special. Where did you buy IT? My apt bought IT for me in china, and IT is made of silk. Three, mary, is this your english chinese dictionary? No, IT is not mine. Then IT could be maze. SHE is learning chinese recently. Mary, is this your english chinese . dictionary? No, IT is not mine. Then IT could be mazed. SHE is learning chinese recently. For, excuse me, are you, Steve? Yes, I am. Wow, you have changed a lot. You used to be heavy . and wear glasses. Yes, I have been running since two years ago, and I am thin. I don't work glasses now. Excuse me, are you Steve? Yes, I am. Wow, you have changed a lot. You used to be heavy and wear glasses. Yes, I have been running since two years ago, and I am thin. I don't wear glasses now. Five, tom, you are late again. What is the matter? My alarm . clock didn't go off, so I overslept. you should check your clock . before going to bed. Okay, I will. Miss smith. tom, you are late again. What is the matter? My alarm plock didn't go off, so I overslept . you should check your clock before going . to bed OK I will, miss smith. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Excuse me, is there a bank near here? I want to get some money. Yes, there is one on hang high road. How far is IT from here? About three kilometers. How can I get there? You can take the bus number sixty or ride a shared bike there. Okay, I want to ride a bike there. Thank you. You are welcome. Excuse me, is there a bank near here? I want to get some money. Yes, there is one on hang high road. How far is IT from here? About three kilometers. How can I get there? You can take the bus number sixty or ride a shared bike there. Okay, I want to ride a bike there. Thank you. You are . welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, this is kate speaking. May I speak to mike? This is my speaking. There will be a rock music concert this saturday. Would you like to go with me? Yes, rock music is my favorite, but I remember you prefer pop music. Yes, I used to like pop music, but I like rock music. Now. when and where shall we meet? Let's meet at six at my house. Okay, see you . then. Hello, this is kate speaking. May I speak to mike? This is my speaking. There will be a rock music concert this saturday. Would you like . to go with me? Yes, rock music is my favorite, but I remember you prefer pop music. Yes, I used to like pop music, but I like rock music now. And where shall we meet? Let's meet at six at my house. Okay, see you . then. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I am Linda. Last week, I went to the science museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot, home doctor. Home doctor looks like a lovely girl, and IT is about one point two metres tall. Home doctor can do all kinds of housework and speak different foreign languages. Home doctor can also give people lots of advice on health. What's more, IT can help take good care of the old people at home. I believe home doctor will be very popular with people in the future. I am Linda. Last week, I went to the science museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot, home doctor. Home doctor looks like a lovely girl, and IT is about one point two metres tall. Home doctor can do all kinds of housework and speak different foreign languages. Home doctor can also give people lots of advice on health. What's more, IT can help take good care of the old people at home. I believe home doctor will be very popular with people in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi lisa. I called you at nine yesterday, but no one answered. What were you doing? Hi bert. I was watching a fashion show with my mother. Did you enjoy that . fashion show? Yes, I had a good time. IT was wonderful. How long was IT for . about an hour and a half? Why did you call me? Andrew and I are going to buy some books tomorrow. Would you like to join us? yes. When and where shall we meet? Let's need . at ten am at Andrews home. His father can drive us to . the bookstore. All right, see you tomorrow. Hi lisa. I called you at nine yesterday, but no one answered. What were you doing? Hi bert. I was watching a fashion share with my mother. Did you enjoy that . fashion show? Yes, I had a good time. IT was wonderful. How long was IT for . about an hour and a half? Why did you call me? Andrew and I are going to buy some books tomorrow. Would you like to join us? yes. When and where shall we meet? Let's need . at ten am at Andrews home. His father can drive us to . the bookstore. All right, see you tomorrow. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。As a middle school student, we should help build a Green city so that we can live a healthy life. We can cut down air pollution by riding bicycles. IT is not only good for our health, but also good for the environment. We must put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean, and we'd Better plant more trees to protect the natural environment. As for me, i'll try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, when I go shopping, I will use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. Secondly, I will save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference. As a middle school student, we should help build a Green city so that we can live a healthy life. We can cut down air pollution by riding bicycles. IT is not only good for our health, but also good for the environment. We must put rubbish into the rubbing bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean, and we'd Better plant more trees to protect the natural environment. As for me, i'll try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, when I go shopping, I will use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. Secondly, I will save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference. 2024—2025 学年第一学期九年级期末学情检测卷英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 2. What is the scarf made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Paper. 3. Whose English- Chinese dictionary could this be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary’s. B. Ben’s. C. May’s. 4. What does Steve look like now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is heavy and wears glasses. B. He is thin and wears glasses. C. He is thin and doesn’t wear glasses. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How far is the bank from here? A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 2 kilometers. C. About 1 kilometer. 7. How will the woman go to the bank? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the concert be? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next weekend. 9. What kind of music did Kate use to like? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 听独白，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Linda go last week? A. To a hospital. B. To a history museum. C. To a science museum. 11. What does Home Doctor look like? A. A lovely girl. B. An experienced doctor. C. A kind old man. 12. How many things can Home Doctor do? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Lisa’s mother doing at nine yesterday? A. She was listening to music. B. She was watching a show. C. She was doing housework. 14. What will Bert buy tomorrow? A. Some books. B. Some stamps. C. Some coats. 15. Who will take Andrew to the store tomorrow? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His father. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A English Speech Competition on “My first try” Our school is organizing an English Speech Competition. The topic this year is about “My first try”. You are expected to give a five-minute speech on “My first try” followed by a 2-minute show. Rules * Your speech should be closely related to the topic. * Your voice should be loud and clear. * You may use proper body language in your speech. * Only English is allowed in the speech. Prizes The three speakers with the highest scores will receive medals and special gifts. Each winner will have the chance to have his or her speech shown on the school’s website. More information Application deadline (报名截止日期): December 13, 2024 Competition time: 14:30—16:00, December 22, 2024 ※ Only our students in Grades 8 and 9 can take part in the competition. ※ The competition will be held in Classroom 405. Come on! Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence (自信)! Click here to apply online: https://languageeducationcenter.net/contest/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What is the topic of the English competition? A. How to learn English. B. My first try. C. My school life. D. The most useful invention. 18. How long will the competition last (持续)? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two days. 19. What should you do if you are in the competition? A. Speak everything in your speech. B. Speak in a low voice. C Add some Chinese in your speech. D. Use proper body language in your speech. 20. Who can take part in the competition? A. Tony, an 8th-grade student in this school. B. Simon, a 7th-grade student in this school. C. Mr. Wang, a 9th-grade teacher in this school. D. Chen Jie, headmaster of this school. 21. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. B Albert wanted to eat pumpkin meat very much. It was delicious food that was cooked with meat and pumpkin together. He told his grandmother about it on Sunday. She has looked after her grandson for fourteen years since he was born, so she knew everything about him. She certainly loved him very much. After Albert went back to school, his grandmother started to cook some pumpkin meat with pumpkin, chicken and beef excitedly. The next day she took the No.8 bus to Albert’s school. At the school gate, Albert saw his grandmother bringing some delicious pumpkin meat in surprise. He was so moved (感动的) that he couldn’t say anything. However, he changed his face suddenly and said, “I don’t want to eat it.” And then he sent her to the bus stop near the school. He refused to receive the food no matter what his grandmother said. When Grandma arrived at home, she felt very disappointed and called her daughter, Mary, “I don’t know why Albert didn’t accept my pumpkin meat. It made me very sad.” She blamed (责备) Albert a lot on the phone. Mary tried to make her calm. After a while, she called Albert, “What’s the matter?” “I love the pumpkin meat very much, but I can’t accept it. If I do, Grandma will send some to me as often as possible.” When Albert came home, he said sorry to Grandma, “I don’t want you to be tired. I love you.” After hearing that, Grandma cried with tears and hugged Albert for a few minutes. They knew they loved each other very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. How old might Albert be? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Fourteen. 23. Why did Albert refuse the food from his grandmother? A. He didn’t like his grandmother. B. He didn’t want his grandmother to get tired. C. He was too busy to eat anything. D. He thought his grandmother’s food was not clean. 24. Who might Mary be? A. Albert’s grandmother. B. Albert’s sister. C. Albert’s aunt. D. Albert’s teacher. 25. How did Grandma’s feelings change? A. Excited—disappointed—moved. B. Sad—angry—happy. C. Excited—moved—sad. D. Happy—angry—sad. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Make Pumpkin Meat? B. Grandma’s Pumpkin Meat. C. A Sad Grandmother. D. Learn to Accept Something. C People enjoy eating together with family and friends in every corner of the world. However, customs at the dinner table are different from one place to another. The polite behaviors (行为) in one country may be seen as impolite ones in another. In many places of the world, people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or make any noises when you drink. But in some countries, this is seen as a good thing. In Japan, for example, it is considered to be polite when you eat and drink noisily, because this shows that you are enjoying your meal. There are even some differences about how you sit at the dinner table. For example, in Britain, it is bad manners to put your elbows on the table, and children are taught to keep their hands under the table when they’re not eating. But in France, people are expected to keep their hands on the table all the time. And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, one person pays for the whole bill. In Germany, however, the bill is divided according to how much each person has eaten. Then, finally, there’s a problem of whether to leave a tip (小费) for the waiters or not. In many countries, people only give one if the service is especially good. In Japan, people almost never leave a tip, while in the USA, you are expected to leave at least 15%. So before you travel somewhere, make sure you know the local customs! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. Why do people in Japan drink and eat noisily? A. To show they are hungry. B. To show they enjoy the food. C. To show they are kind. D. To show thanks to the host. 28. What should people do when they are at the dinner table in France? A. People should put their elbows on the table. B. People should keep their hands under the table. C. People are supposed to talk and eat things loudly. D. People are expected to keep their hands on the table. 29. Who will pay the bill in Germany? A. The person who is the youngest. B. Each person who has eaten pays for what he/she has eaten. C. The man who is the oldest. D. The person who has much money. 30. What is the structure of the text? A. ①②/③④⑤ B. ①②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 31. What is the text mainly about? A. Different customs in different countries. B. Good behaviors at table. C. Kind people in different countries. D. Foreign languages we should learn. D Are you shy about singing because you think you’re not good at it? In fact, you shouldn’t be. Everyone can get lots of benefits (益处) from singing. Everyone can sing. ____32____ When you sing, your body makes more happy chemicals (化学物质). They help you be in a better mood (情绪). Also, singing is good for your lungs (肺). ____33____ Because of that, doctors use singing to help people with lung problems. Singing has other health benefits. When you sing along with a song, you focus on your breathing and the words. ____34____ The benefits of singing don’t end here. Through singing, you can show yourself and your feelings. And if you sing in public, people can get to know you and feel what you feel. ____35____ It may bring them joy, make them feel comfortable, or help them in other ways. People can be touched by your singing. It influences others in a positive (积极的) way. In return, you can have more confidence because of it. What’s more, if you sing with others, you learn to work towards a common goal. ____36____ So, sing what you want, where you want and how you want. Just enjoy singing and enjoy the life! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. That makes your mind more active. B. Your singing may even touch others. C. It makes them stronger and able to hold more air. D. One of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. E. That helps you connect with other members and build a feeling of belonging to a group. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Life is full of unexpected things. This is a true story that happened to a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo was ____37____ out of the rubble (瓦砾) five days after an earthquake. Years ago, a terrible ____38____ happened in a country near the Pacific Ocean. Romeo’s owners were on the second floor of their house at that time. They managed to ____39____. But Romeo was sleeping on the first floor and was trapped (困住) inside. After the earthquake, they tried their best to search for Romeo, but the result ____40____ them. The whole building fell down and it seemed ____41____ to go inside to look for anything. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own ____42____. All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to ____43____. The owners thought Romeo might have been ____44____. Five days later, they returned to their village with a group of firemen. Almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their ____45____ and began barking (吠叫). The owners couldn’t believe their ears. The firemen began ____46____ at once. It was lucky that the dog was not hurt. ____47____ Romeo was saved, it drank its first drops of water from a bottle for the first time in more than 130 hours. Then it looked better. When Romeo’s ____48____ saw it, they couldn’t help crying. “We thought we had lost it forever!” said one of Romeo’s owners. Then Romeo left ____49____ with its owners. The ____50____ thing also cheered those firemen. “We believe there must be many more lives (生命) that are still ____51____. We’ll try our best to save them,” one fireman said. 37. A. pulled B. came C. heard D. hung 38. A. rainstorm B. earthquake C. accident D. illness 39. A. find out B. bring out C. carry out D. get out 40. A. relaxed B. disappointed C. greeted D. kicked 41. A. impossible B. easy C. clear D. convenient 42. A. feeling B. safety C. energy D. wealth 43. A. shut B. ring C. disappear D. cancel 44. A. afraid B. scared C. awake D. dead 45. A. voices B. letters C. noises D. heroes 46. A. running B. digging C. shouting D. sleeping 47. A. Unless B. After C. Before D. If 48. A. owners B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors 49. A. suddenly B. heavily C. happily D. politely 50. A. unable B. unhealthy C. unfriendly D. unexpected 51. A. burning B. grey C. alive D. mad 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 collect and with prepare use dessert however he celebrate tradition In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called Layue, and the date of December 8th is the Laba Festival. It is a ____52____ festival of China. On this day, people eat a special kind of rice porridge—Laba Zhou. On the night before the festival, people need to make a lot of ____53____ before they begin to cook the porridge.____54____, they won’t cook the porridge until the next morning. In the North, it is a ____55____. In some places of the South, it is a kind of salty porridge ____56____ vegetables and meat. There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste, so they ____57____ the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man had nothing to cook. Those people put the saved food together to make the porridge for ____58____. It tasted very delicious. After that, the man learned a ____59____ lesson and he was thankful to those people. Gradually, eating the rice porridge became a custom. And there is another special food on the Laba Festival—Laba Garlic (大蒜). People will peel garlic ____60____ put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, it will have a special taste and color. By the time of the Spring Festival, people can taste the garlic while eating dumplings! How do you usually ____61____ Laba Festival? What do you usually eat on this day? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What do you think of green living? Some students are talking ____62____ their green lifestyle. I make shopping bags with old T-shirts. And ____63____ only takes me half an hour to make one. Making shopping bags makes me feel like that I’m living less wastefully. —John How do you usually deal with your old clothes? I often give away some clothes ____64____ are not suitable for me. So I can help protect the environment while giving something useful to people in need. —Mike I ____65____ recycled clothing for five years. Making new things with old clothes is the best way ____66____ mix my talent and my interest. Do you recycle old clothes? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not have a try? —Mary 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Emily. Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do? B: ________67________. What about you? A: I want to see a movie. ________68________? B: Yes, I’d love to. What has been on recently? A: A Dog’s Way Home. B: ________69________? A: It’s about a dog that travels about 400 miles in order to find its home. B: It sounds like a sad movie I don’t like this kind. ________70________. A: It’s not a sad movie, but a comedy. B: Oh, I like comedies. ________71________? A: Let’s meet at my home at 2:00 p.m. B: OK. 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 时光荏苒，白驹过隙。转瞬之间，初中三年的生活已过大半，在学校生活中，老师经常陪伴在你左右。那么你最感激的老师是谁？你们之间有什么样的故事呢？请你以“The teacher I’m thankful to”为题，根据以下的写作要点和写作要求用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1) 你感恩哪一位老师； 2) 简单介绍你的这位老师 (相貌、性格、特点等)； 3) 叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。 写作要求： 1) 短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等； 3) 词数100左右 The teacher I’m thankful to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025 学年第一学期九年级期末学情检测卷英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your last weekend, Tony? M: Great! The weather was fine and we had a wonderful picnic in the forest park. 2. What is the scarf made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Paper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, your scarf is so special. Where did you buy it? W: My aunt bought it for me in China and it is made of silk. 3. Whose English- Chinese dictionary could this be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary’s. B. Ben’s. C. May’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, is this your English-Chinese dictionary? W: No, it is not mine, Ben. It could be May’s. She is learning Chinese recently. 4. What does Steve look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is heavy and wears glasses. B. He is thin and wears glasses. C. He is thin and doesn’t wear glasses. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Are you Steve? M: Yes, I am. W: Wow. You have changed a lot. You used to be heavy and wear glasses. M: Yes. I have been running since two years ago and I am thin. I don’t wear glasses now. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you are late again. What is the matter? M: My alarm clock didn’t go off so I overslept. W: You should check your clock before going to bed. M: OK, I will, Miss Smith. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How far is the bank from here? A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 2 kilometers. C. About 1 kilometer. 7. How will the woman go to the bank? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? I want to get some money. M: Yes, there is one on Hanghai Road. W: How far is it from here? M: About three kilometers. W: How can I get there? M: You can take the bus No.60 or ride a shared bike there. W: OK. I want to ride a bike there. Thank you. M: You are welcome. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 When will the concert be? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next weekend. 9. What kind of music did Kate use to like? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! This is Kate speaking. May I speak to Mike? M: This is Mike speaking. W: There will be a rock music concert this Saturday. Would you like to go with me? M: Yes. Rock music is my favorite, but I remember you prefer pop music. W: Yes. I used to like pop music, but I like rock music now. M: When and where shall we meet? W: Let’s meet at six at my house. M: OK. See you then. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 Where did Linda go last week? A. To a hospital. B. To a history museum. C. To a science museum. 11. What does Home Doctor look like? A. A lovely girl. B. An experienced doctor. C. A kind old man. 12. How many things can Home Doctor do? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 I am Linda. Last week, I went to the science museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot—Home Doctor. Home Doctor looks like a lovely girl, and it is about 1.2 meters tall. Home Doctor can do all kinds of housework and speak different foreign languages. Home Doctor can also give people lots of advice on health. What’s more, it can help take good care of the old people at home. I believe Home Doctor will be very popular with people in the future. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Lisa’s mother doing at nine yesterday? A. She was listening to music. B. She was watching a show. C. She was doing housework. 14. What will Bert buy tomorrow? A. Some books. B. Some stamps. C. Some coats. 15 Who will take Andrew to the store tomorrow? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His father. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. I called you at nine yesterday, but no one answered. What were you doing? W: Hi, Bert. I was watching a fashion show with my mother. M: Did you enjoy that fashion show? W: Yes. I had a good time. It was wonderful. M: How long was it? W: For about an hour and a half. Why did you call me? M: Andrew and I are going to buy some books tomorrow. Would you like to join us? W: Yes. When and where shall we meet? M: Let’s meet at 10:00 a.m. at Andrew’s home. His father can drive us to the bookstore. W: All right See you tomorrow. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. A ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】As a middle school student, we should help build a green city so that we can live a healthy life. We can cut down air pollution by riding bicycles. It is not only good for our health but also good for the environment. We must put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean. And we’d better plant more trees to protect the natural environment. As for me, I’ll try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, when I go shopping, I will use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. Secondly, I will save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A English Speech Competition on “My first try” Our school is organizing an English Speech Competition. The topic this year is about “My first try”. You are expected to give a five-minute speech on “My first try” followed by a 2-minute show. Rules * Your speech should be closely related to the topic. * Your voice should be loud and clear. * You may use proper body language in your speech. * Only English is allowed in the speech. Prizes The three speakers with the highest scores will receive medals and special gifts. Each winner will have the chance to have his or her speech shown on the school’s website. More information Application deadline (报名截止日期): December 13, 2024 Competition time: 14:30—16:00, December 22, 2024 ※ Only our students in Grades 8 and 9 can take part in the competition. ※ The competition will be held in Classroom 405. Come on! Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence (自信)! Click here to apply online: https://languageeducationcenter.net/contest/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What is the topic of the English competition? A. How to learn English. B. My first try. C. My school life. D. The most useful invention. 18. How long will the competition last (持续)? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two days. 19. What should you do if you are in the competition? A. Speak everything in your speech. B. Speak in a low voice. C. Add some Chinese in your speech. D. Use proper body language in your speech. 20. Who can take part in the competition? A. Tony, an 8th-grade student in this school. B. Simon, a 7th-grade student in this school. C. Mr. Wang, a 9th-grade teacher in this school. D. Chen Jie, headmaster of this school. 21. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校组织的以“My first try”为主题的英语演讲比赛的相关信息，包括主题、规则、奖品、更多信息等。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our school is organizing an English Speech Competition. The topic this year is about ‘My first try’.”可知，英语比赛的主题是“My first try”。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Competition time: 14:30—16:00, December 22, 2024”可知，比赛从14:30到16:00，持续一个半小时。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You may use proper body language in your speech.”可知，如果你参加比赛，你可以在演讲中使用适当的肢体语言。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only our students in Grades 8 and 9 can take part in the competition.”可知，只有本校八、九年级的学生可以参加比赛，Tony是八年级学生，可以参加。故选A。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校组织的英语演讲比赛的相关信息，是写给学生的。故选A。 B Albert wanted to eat pumpkin meat very much. It was delicious food that was cooked with meat and pumpkin together. He told his grandmother about it on Sunday. She has looked after her grandson for fourteen years since he was born, so she knew everything about him. She certainly loved him very much. After Albert went back to school, his grandmother started to cook some pumpkin meat with pumpkin, chicken and beef excitedly. The next day she took the No.8 bus to Albert’s school. At the school gate, Albert saw his grandmother bringing some delicious pumpkin meat in surprise. He was so moved (感动的) that he couldn’t say anything. However, he changed his face suddenly and said, “I don’t want to eat it.” And then he sent her to the bus stop near the school. He refused to receive the food no matter what his grandmother said. When Grandma arrived at home, she felt very disappointed and called her daughter, Mary, “I don’t know why Albert didn’t accept my pumpkin meat. It made me very sad.” She blamed (责备) Albert a lot on the phone. Mary tried to make her calm. After a while, she called Albert, “What’s the matter?” “I love the pumpkin meat very much, but I can’t accept it. If I do, Grandma will send some to me as often as possible.” When Albert came home, he said sorry to Grandma, “I don’t want you to be tired. I love you.” After hearing that, Grandma cried with tears and hugged Albert for a few minutes. They knew they loved each other very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. How old might Albert be? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Fourteen. 23. Why did Albert refuse the food from his grandmother? A. He didn’t like his grandmother. B. He didn’t want his grandmother to get tired. C. He was too busy to eat anything. D. He thought his grandmother’s food was not clean. 24. Who might Mary be? A. Albert’s grandmother. B. Albert’s sister. C. Albert’s aunt. D. Albert’s teacher. 25. How did Grandma’s feelings change? A. Excited—disappointed—moved. B. Sad—angry—happy. C. Excited—moved—sad. D. Happy—angry—sad. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Make Pumpkin Meat? B. Grandma’s Pumpkin Meat. C. A Sad Grandmother. D. Learn to Accept Something. 【答案】22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阿尔伯特和祖母之间关于南瓜肉的故事，体现了他们之间深厚的爱。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has looked after her grandson for fourteen years since he was born”可知，祖母照顾阿尔伯特十四年了，所以阿尔伯特可能十四岁。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t want you to be tired. I love you.”可知，阿尔伯特拒绝祖母的食物是因为不想让祖母太累。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Grandma arrived at home, she felt very disappointed and called her daughter, Mary”可知，玛丽是祖母的女儿，也就是阿尔伯特的姑姑。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his grandmother started to cook some pumpkin meat with pumpkin, chicken and beef excitedly”，“When Grandma arrived at home, she felt very disappointed”和“After hearing that, Grandma cried with tears and hugged Albert for a few minutes”可知，祖母一开始是兴奋地做南瓜肉，然后因为阿尔伯特拒绝而失望，最后知道原因后很感动。所以祖母的情感变化是兴奋—失望—感动。故选A。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕祖母为阿尔伯特做南瓜肉，阿尔伯特拒绝以及最后两人互相理解展开，核心是祖母做的南瓜肉。因此，选项B“祖母的南瓜肉”精准概括主题。故选B。 C People enjoy eating together with family and friends in every corner of the world. However, customs at the dinner table are different from one place to another. The polite behaviors (行为) in one country may be seen as impolite ones in another. In many places of the world, people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or make any noises when you drink. But in some countries, this is seen as a good thing. In Japan, for example, it is considered to be polite when you eat and drink noisily, because this shows that you are enjoying your meal. There are even some differences about how you sit at the dinner table. For example, in Britain, it is bad manners to put your elbows on the table, and children are taught to keep their hands under the table when they’re not eating. But in France, people are expected to keep their hands on the table all the time. And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, one person pays for the whole bill. In Germany, however, the bill is divided according to how much each person has eaten. Then, finally, there’s a problem of whether to leave a tip (小费) for the waiters or not. In many countries, people only give one if the service is especially good. In Japan, people almost never leave a tip, while in the USA, you are expected to leave at least 15%. So before you travel somewhere, make sure you know the local customs! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. Why do people in Japan drink and eat noisily? A. To show they are hungry. B. To show they enjoy the food. C. To show they are kind. D. To show thanks to the host. 28. What should people do when they are at the dinner table in France? A. People should put their elbows on the table. B. People should keep their hands under the table. C. People are supposed to talk and eat things loudly. D. People are expected to keep their hands on the table. 29. Who will pay the bill in Germany? A. The person who is the youngest. B. Each person who has eaten pays for what he/she has eaten. C. The man who is the oldest. D. The person who has much money. 30. What is the structure of the text? A. ①②/③④⑤ B. ①②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 31. What is the text mainly about? A. Different customs in different countries. B. Good behaviors at table. C. Kind people in different countries. D. Foreign languages we should learn. 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地餐桌习俗的差异性。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Japan, for example, it is considered to be polite when you eat and drink noisily, because this shows that you are enjoying your meal.”可知，例如，在日本，吃东西、喝饮品时发出声响被认为是有礼貌的行为，因为这表明你正享受这顿饭。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in France, people are expected to keep their hands on the table all the time.”可知，在法国，人们应该一直把手放在桌子上。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Germany, however, the bill is divided according to how much each person has eaten.”可知，账单按每个人的消费份额分摊，由用餐的人各自支付。故选B。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章可知，第①段总起，提出核心观点——世界各地聚餐的餐桌习俗不同，礼貌行为具有地域性；第②③④段分述，分别从吃喝的声音、餐桌坐姿、付账单和小费三个方面举例说明不同国家的习俗差异；第⑤段总结，建议旅行前了解当地习俗。对应①/②③④/⑤。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知，全文围绕不同国家的餐桌习俗差异展开，从多个角度举例论证。故选A。 D Are you shy about singing because you think you’re not good at it? In fact, you shouldn’t be. Everyone can get lots of benefits (益处) from singing. Everyone can sing. ____32____ When you sing, your body makes more happy chemicals (化学物质). They help you be in a better mood (情绪). Also, singing is good for your lungs (肺). ____33____ Because of that, doctors use singing to help people with lung problems. Singing has other health benefits. When you sing along with a song, you focus on your breathing and the words. ____34____ The benefits of singing don’t end here. Through singing, you can show yourself and your feelings. And if you sing in public, people can get to know you and feel what you feel. ____35____ It may bring them joy, make them feel comfortable, or help them in other ways. People can be touched by your singing. It influences others in a positive (积极的) way. In return, you can have more confidence because of it. What’s more, if you sing with others, you learn to work towards a common goal. ____36____ So, sing what you want, where you want and how you want. Just enjoy singing and enjoy the life! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. That makes your mind more active. B Your singing may even touch others. C. It makes them stronger and able to hold more air. D. One of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. E. That helps you connect with other members and build a feeling of belonging to a group. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了唱歌的益处以及唱歌在不同方面带来的积极影响。 【32题详解】 根据“When you sing, your body makes more happy chemicals (化学物质). They help you be in a better mood (情绪).”可知，此处是在阐述唱歌能让人情绪变好这一益处，选项D“唱歌最大的益处之一就是它能让你感觉更好。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Also, singing is good for your lungs (肺).”以及“Because of that, doctors use singing to help people with lung problems.”可知，前文提到唱歌对肺有好处，后文说医生用唱歌帮助有肺问题的人，此处应说明唱歌对肺具体的好处，选项C“它让肺更强壮，能容纳更多空气。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“When you sing along with a song, you focus on your breathing and the words.”可知，当你跟着歌曲唱歌时，会专注于呼吸和歌词，此处应说明这样做带来的结果，选项A“这让你的思维更活跃。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“It may bring them joy, make them feel comfortable, or help them in other ways. People can be touched by your singing.”可知，此处是在说你的歌声对别人的影响，选项B“你的歌声甚至可能触动别人。”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“What’s more, if you sing with others, you learn to work towards a common goal.”可知，此外，如果你和别人一起唱歌，你会学会朝着一个共同的目标努力，此处应说明这样做的好处，选项E“这有助于你与其他成员建立联系，并培养一种归属感。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Life is full of unexpected things. This is a true story that happened to a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo was ____37____ out of the rubble (瓦砾) five days after an earthquake. Years ago, a terrible ____38____ happened in a country near the Pacific Ocean. Romeo’s owners were on the second floor of their house at that time. They managed to ____39____. But Romeo was sleeping on the first floor and was trapped (困住) inside. After the earthquake, they tried their best to search for Romeo, but the result ____40____ them. The whole building fell down and it seemed ____41____ to go inside to look for anything. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own ____42____. All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to ____43____. The owners thought Romeo might have been ____44____. Five days later, they returned to their village with a group of firemen. Almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their ____45____ and began barking (吠叫). The owners couldn’t believe their ears. The firemen began ____46____ at once. It was lucky that the dog was not hurt. ____47____ Romeo was saved, it drank its first drops of water from a bottle for the first time in more than 130 hours. Then it looked better. When Romeo’s ____48____ saw it, they couldn’t help crying. “We thought we had lost it forever!” said one of Romeo’s owners. Then Romeo left ____49____ with its owners. The ____50____ thing also cheered those firemen. “We believe there must be many more lives (生命) that are still ____51____. We’ll try our best to save them,” one fireman said. 37. A. pulled B. came C. heard D. hung 38. A. rainstorm B. earthquake C. accident D. illness 39. A. find out B. bring out C. carry out D. get out 40. A. relaxed B. disappointed C. greeted D. kicked 41. A. impossible B. easy C. clear D. convenient 42. A. feeling B. safety C. energy D. wealth 43. A. shut B. ring C. disappear D. cancel 44. A. afraid B. scared C. awake D. dead 45. A. voices B. letters C. noises D. heroes 46. A. running B. digging C. shouting D. sleeping 47. A. Unless B. After C. Before D. If 48. A. owners B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors 49. A. suddenly B. heavily C. happily D. politely 50. A. unable B. unhealthy C. unfriendly D. unexpected 51. A. burning B. grey C. alive D. mad 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名叫罗密欧的宠物狗在地震后被困瓦砾中，主人以为它已死去，五天后与消防员返回村庄时却惊喜地发现它还活着，最终罗密欧与主人团聚，这一意外事件也鼓舞了消防员们继续救援其他可能存活的生命。 【37题详解】 句意：一场地震发生五天后，一只名叫罗密欧的狗从瓦砾中被拉了出来。 pulled拉；came来；heard听见；hung悬挂。根据“A dog called Romeo was…After the earthquake”可知，此处指一只狗被拉出来，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：多年前，太平洋附近的一个国家发生了一场可怕的地震。 rainstorm暴雨；earthquake地震；accident事故；illness疾病。根据“After the earthquake”可知，此处指地震，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他们设法出去。 find out查明；bring out使显现；carry out执行；get out出去。根据“They managed to”可知，是设法出去，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：地震过后，他们竭尽全力寻找罗密欧，但结果让他们失望了。 relaxed放松的；disappointed失望的；greeted问候；kicked踢。根据“but”可知，表示转折，尽力找但是结果让他们失望，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：整栋楼都倒塌了，似乎不可能进去找任何东西。 impossible不可能的；easy容易的；clear清晰的；convenient方便的。根据“The whole building fell down”可知，楼倒塌了，所以进去找东西是不可能的，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：几个小时后，他们为了自身的安全不得不离开这个村庄。 feeling感觉；safety安全；energy能量；wealth财富。根据“they had to leave the village”可知，他们离开村庄是为了自身的安全，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：找到罗密欧还活着的所有希望似乎都消失了。 shut关闭；ring响铃；disappear消失；cancel取消。根据“All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to”及前文“The whole building fell down ”可知，找到它还活着的希望似乎都消失了，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：主人认为罗密欧可能已经死了。 afraid害怕的；scared恐惧的；awake醒着的；dead死的。根据“The owners thought Romeo might have been”结合语境可知，主人认为罗密欧可能已经死了，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：几乎他们一进村子，罗密欧就听到了他们的声音，开始叫起来。 voices声音；letters信；noises噪音；heroes英雄。根据“began barking (吠叫)”可知，罗密欧听到了主人的声音，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：消防员们立刻开始挖掘。 running跑；digging挖；shouting喊；sleeping睡觉。根据“The firemen began…at once”结合语境可知，是立刻开始挖掘，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：罗密欧得救了，130多个小时以来，它第一次从瓶子里喝到了几滴水。 Unless除非；After在……之后；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“it drank its first drops of water from a bottle for the first time in more than 130 hours”可知，罗密欧获救后，130多个小时里它第一次从瓶子里喝水，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：当罗密欧的主人们看到它时，他们忍不住哭了起来。 owners主人；friends朋友；relatives亲戚；neighbors邻居。根据“Romeo’s owners were on the second floor of their house at that time.”可知，罗密欧的主人们看到它还活着，忍不住哭了起来，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：然后罗密欧高高兴兴地和主人离开了。 suddenly突然；heavily沉重地；happily高兴地；politely礼貌地。根据“We thought we had lost it forever!”以及“Romeo was saved”可知，罗密欧获救了，所以它高高兴兴地和主人离开了，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：这件意外的事情也让那些消防员们振奋起来。 unable不能的；unhealthy不健康的；unfriendly不友好的；unexpected意外的。根据“All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear.”以及“Romeo was saved”可知，找到罗密欧还活着的希望似乎都消失了，结果罗密欧却获救了，所以这是一件意外的事情，故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：我们相信一定还有很多生命仍然活着。 burning燃烧的；grey灰色的；alive活着的；mad疯狂的。根据“We’ll try our best to save them”可知，消防员们相信一定还有很多生命仍然活着，所以他们会尽力去拯救它们，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 collect and with prepare use dessert however he celebrate tradition In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called Layue, and the date of December 8th is the Laba Festival. It is a ____52____ festival of China. On this day, people eat a special kind of rice porridge—Laba Zhou. On the night before the festival, people need to make a lot of ____53____ before they begin to cook the porridge.____54____, they won’t cook the porridge until the next morning. In the North, it is a ____55____. In some places of the South, it is a kind of salty porridge ____56____ vegetables and meat. There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste, so they ____57____ the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man had nothing to cook. Those people put the saved food together to make the porridge for ____58____. It tasted very delicious. After that, the man learned a ____59____ lesson and he was thankful to those people. Gradually, eating the rice porridge became a custom. And there is another special food on the Laba Festival—Laba Garlic (大蒜). People will peel garlic ____60____ put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, it will have a special taste and color. By the time of the Spring Festival, people can taste the garlic while eating dumplings! How do you usually ____61____ Laba Festival? What do you usually eat on this day? 【答案】52. traditional 53. preparations 54. However 55. dessert 56. with 57. collected 58. him 59. useful 60. and 61. celebrate 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国农历十二月初八腊八节的相关习俗和故事。 【52题详解】 句意：它是中国的一个传统节日。根据“a...festival”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词festival，结合所给单词，traditional“传统的”符合语境，表示腊八节是中国的一个传统节日。故填traditional。 【53题详解】 句意：在节日前一天晚上，人们在开始煮粥之前需要做很多准备工作。根据“make a lot of...”可知，此处需要一个名词，结合所给单词，preparations“准备工作”符合语境，make preparations表示“做准备”。故填preparations。 【54题详解】 句意：然而，他们直到第二天早上才开始煮粥。前一句说在节日前一天晚上做准备，后一句说直到第二天早上才开始煮粥，这里表示转折关系，结合所给单词，however“然而”符合语境，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 【55题详解】 句意：在北方，它是一种甜点。根据“In the North”以及常识可知，在北方腊八粥有时被当作一种甜点，结合所给单词，dessert“甜点”符合语境，且前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。故填dessert。 【56题详解】 句意：在南方的一些地方，它是一种带有蔬菜和肉的咸粥。根据“a kind of salty porridge...vegetables and meat”可知，此处需要一个介词来表示粥里带有蔬菜和肉，结合所给单词，with“带有，具有”符合语境。故填with。 【57题详解】 句意：他周围的人觉得这样太浪费了，所以他们收集了他扔掉的食物，比如豆子和米。根据“the food that he threw away”以及“such as beans and rice”可知，此处需要一个动词来表示收集食物，结合所给单词，collected“收集”符合语境，且根据上下文可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。故填collected。 【58题详解】 句意：那些人把保存下来的食物放在一起为他煮粥。根据“for...”可知，此处需要一个代词作宾语，结合所给单词，him“他”符合语境，指代前面提到的那个扔掉食物的人。故填him。 【59题详解】 句意：从那以后，这个人吸取了一个有用的教训，他很感激那些人。根据“lesson”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，结合所给单词，useful“有用的”符合语境，表示这个人吸取了一个有用的教训。故填useful。 【60题详解】 句意：人们会剥大蒜，把它放进醋里。根据“peel garlic...put it in the vinegar”可知，前后两个动作是并列关系，结合所给单词，and“和，并且”符合语境，连接两个并列的动词短语。故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：你通常如何庆祝腊八节？根据“How do you usually...Laba Festival?”可知，此处需要一个动词来表示庆祝节日，结合所给单词，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，且前面有助动词do，所以用动词原形。故填celebrate。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What do you think of green living? Some students are talking ____62____ their green lifestyle. I make shopping bags with old T-shirts. And ____63____ only takes me half an hour to make one. Making shopping bags makes me feel like that I’m living less wastefully. —John How do you usually deal with your old clothes? I often give away some clothes ____64____ are not suitable for me. So I can help protect the environment while giving something useful to people in need. —Mike I ____65____ recycled clothing for five years. Making new things with old clothes is the best way ____66____ mix my talent and my interest. Do you recycle old clothes? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not have a try? —Mary 【答案】62. about 63. it 64. that##which 65. have 66. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学践行绿色生活的方式。 【62题详解】 句意：一些学生正在谈论他们的绿色生活方式。talk about“谈论”，动词短语。故填about。 【63题详解】 句意：我只花了半个小时就做了一个。it takes sb+时间+ to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”，it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。‌‌故填it。 【64题详解】 句意：我经常捐赠一些不适合我的衣服。句子为定语从句，先行词clothes为物，从句缺少主语，用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【65题详解】 句意：我回收衣服已经五年了。根据“for five years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时“have/has done”，主语为I，助动词用have。故填have。 【66题详解】 句意：用旧衣服做新东西是把我的天赋和兴趣结合起来的最好方式。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方式”，此处用不定式作定语。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Emily. Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do? B: ________67________. What about you? A: I want to see a movie. ________68________? B: Yes, I’d love to. What has been on recently? A: A Dog’s Way Home. B: ________69________? A: It’s about a dog that travels about 400 miles in order to find its home. B: It sounds like a sad movie. I don’t like this kind. ________70________. A: It’s not a sad movie, but a comedy. B: Oh, I like comedies. ________71________? A: Let’s meet at my home at 2:00 p.m. B: OK. 【答案】67. Nothing special/ Nothing much/I have no idea/... 68. Would you like to go with me/… 69. What is it about/… 70. Sad movies always make me cry/... 71. When and where shall we meet/... 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了周六的活动安排，包括看电影的邀约、电影内容讨论以及见面时间和地点的确定。 【67题详解】 根据答语“I want to see a movie.”以及“What about you?”可知，此处B回答自己的周六安排。故填Nothing special/ Nothing much/I have no idea/... 【68题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处A邀请B一起去看电影。故填Would you like to go with me/… 【69题详解】 根据答语“It’s about a dog that travels about 400 miles in order to find its home.”可知，此处B询问电影是关于什么的。故填What is it about/… 【70题详解】 根据答语“It’s not a sad movie, but a comedy.”以及前文“It sounds like a sad movie. I don’t like this kind.”可知，此处B表达悲伤电影给自己带来的感受。故填Sad movies always make me cry/... 【71题详解】 根据答语“Let’s meet at my home at 2:00 p.m.”可知，此处B询问见面时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet/... 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 时光荏苒，白驹过隙。转瞬之间，初中三年的生活已过大半，在学校生活中，老师经常陪伴在你左右。那么你最感激的老师是谁？你们之间有什么样的故事呢？请你以“The teacher I’m thankful to”为题，根据以下的写作要点和写作要求用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1) 你感恩哪一位老师； 2) 简单介绍你的这位老师 (相貌、性格、特点等)； 3) 叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。 写作要求： 1) 短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等； 3) 词数100左右。 The teacher I’m thankful to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The teacher I’m thankful to I want to say “thank you” to my English teacher Miss Li. She is slim and she wears glasses. She is kind and friendly. I was weak in my English at that time. She talked with me about how to learn English well and told me the importance of learning English. After class she often helped with my English and answered my questions patiently. When I failed in an exam, she encouraged me and cheered me up. With her help, I made great progress. Now I can learn English well and I feel lucky to have such an excellent teacher. I will never forget her. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作内容需包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明感恩的老师的身份； 第二步：描述老师的外貌和性格特点，并叙述一件老师帮助自己的事； 第三步：书写结语，表达感激之情。 [亮点词汇] ①be weak in不擅长 ②the importance of……的重要性 ③cheer up（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来 [高分句型] ①When I failed in an exam, she encouraged me and cheered me up.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $