Unit3 Celebrations Reading club1 Festival Menu 节日菜肴课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

该高中英语课件围绕春节团圆饭菜肴的文化寓意及英语表达展开，通过提问“团圆饭通常吃什么”导入主题，逐步学习相关词汇（如fry, symbolize）、分析饺子（财富）、鱼（盈余）等菜肴寓意，结合讨论问题，构建从词汇学习到文化理解的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过解析饺子“交子”、鱼“余”等谐音寓意，结合“play a major role in”等语言知识点，引导学生用英语表达文化内涵。采用情境教学法，学生能提升跨文化沟通能力与文化认同，教师可高效整合语言与文化教学，丰富课堂内容。

Festival Menu fry fried indicate surplus symbolise treasure ingredient treasure bowl fortune Para. 3 wrap filling transition currency prosperity Para. 2 meatball blessing longevity Para. 4 Vocabulary of this passage Para. 1 v. 炸，煎 adj. 油炸的、油煎的 v. 标志着，代表 n. 盈余 v. 象征 v. 包裹 n. 馅 n. 转换，交替 n. 货币 n. 繁荣 n. 宝藏 n. 材料，原料 聚宝盆 n. 财富，运气 n. 肉丸子 n. 祝福 n. 长寿 The big family reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve is a big part of Spring Festival celebration. What do you usually have for the family reunion dinner? Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce Chinese dumplings Eight treasure rice pudding Four joy meatballs Among all the dishes, the following four cuisines mean differently to Chinese people. Do you know their meanings? 1. Which Spring Festival dishes are believed to bring fortune? 2. Which dishes symbolise happiness in the new year? 3. What cultural meanings can you infer from the names of the dishes? Wealth and prosperity is highly valued in Chinese culture as dishes such as deep-fried fish and jiaozi have word play (“余” “交子”) and meanings related to these ideas. Wealth and prosperity is highly valued in Chinese culture as dishes such as deep-fried fish and jiaozi have word play (“余” “交子”) and meanings related to these ideas. 在中国文化中，财富和繁荣备受珍视，比如像炸鱼和饺子这样 的菜肴，它们的名称就有着与这些理念相关的谐音和寓意。 1. play a major role in (doing) sth 在……扮演主要角色/起重要作用 2....be seen as ... 被视为.../被看作... 3.be typical (to...) (对......) 是典型的 4. be similar to... 与......相似 In what way do these Chinese Spring Festival dishes reflect the hopes and wishes of the people? 7 These dishes not only carry forward the thousand-year-old food culture, but also integrate people's simple wishes for a better life into festival customs through ingenious designs of ingredients, shapes and names. 文中表示“象征”的词句： 1. The Chinese word for fish is “鱼” which sounds the same as “余” (surplus), indicating plenty of food and wealth. 2. …the fish…symbolises plentiful wealth. 3. All eight kinds of ingredients in this pudding symbolise good luck and happiness. 4. The four meatballs in this dish symbolise four joys in life: blessing, wealth, longevity and happiness (平安、财富、长寿和幸福). 5. The round shape is also a symbol of gathering together, standing for happiness in the new year. Lavf58.12.100 $