Unit 7 Section A 3a-3d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“Happy Birthday!”主题，聚焦特殊疑问词（when/how old/what等）含义及用法、时间介词in/on/at（泛指时间、具体某天、时间点）的区分，以及英语语言日、国际护士节等特殊节日文化。课堂从3a圈画疑问词入手，通过表格归纳疑问词功能，再经3b填空匹配巩固应用，3c阅读提取节日日期，最后3d对话练习，搭建从识别到应用的学习支架，层层递进。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过疑问词填空、节日对话等练习提升语言理解与表达，结合中外节日（如英语语言日与国庆节）对比增强跨文化认知。采用讲练结合与文化融入的教学方法，学生能在实践中掌握语法，教师可借此高效落实语法与文化目标，提升教学效果。

Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Grammar(3a-3d) Learning goals 1. 掌握核心特殊疑问词(when/how old/what 等)的含义及询问对象,能正确运用。 2. 熟练区分时间介词 in/on/at 的用法,能准确填空。 3. 能围绕生日、特殊节日用所学语法进行问答交流。 4. 了解英语语言日、国际护士节等特殊日子的文化背景。 Grammar Focus 3a Read the sentences. Circle the question words. When is your birthday? It’s on 2nd August. How old are you? I’m 12. What do you want to do on her birthday? I want to sing a song for her. How much are those oranges? Six yuan a kilo. How many kilos do you want? I want five kilos. when, how old, what, how much, how many都是特殊疑问词。 What does each question ask about? When is your birthday? How old are you? What do you want to do on her birthday? How much are those oranges? How many kilos do you want? asks about date asks about age asks about activities asks about price asks about numbers 疑问词 意思 询问信息 What When How old How much How many 什么 什么时候 多少岁 多少;多少钱 多少 问东西、活动、事件 问时间 问年龄 问不可数名词的数量或价格 问可数名词的数量 常见的特殊疑问词还有: Where Why Whose Which How How long How often How far 哪里 为什么 谁的 哪一个 怎么样 多长;多久 多长时间一次 多远 问地点 问原因 问人 问选择 问方式、方法 问长度;时长 问频次 问距离 on +月份+序数词 in+月份 sb’s birthday is in加上下午晚月季年 on加具体某一天 at要加时间点 午晚夜前有修饰 介词用on放在前 1._ 6:00 2._ 6:15 3._ 7 o'clock 4._ 8 am in、on、at 1._ the morning 2._ the afternoon 3._ the evening 4._ August 5._spring 6._ 1999 in on at 1._ Monday 2._ Sunday morning 3._ the morning of April 1st 4._ May 2nd 5._Children's Day in in in in in in 泛指一段时间 on on on on on 具体某一天 at at at at 精确的时间 Exercise 8._ 2012 9._ fine afternoons 每逢 10._ Sundays 11._Sunday evening 12._ a rainy afternoon 13._ rainy afternoons 14._ last Sunday 1._ night 2._ a cold night 3._ the morning 4._the morning of April 10th 5._ a quarter to seven 6._ a hot noon 7._ a fine afternoon at on in on at on on in on on on on on 3b Fill in the blanks with the question words in the box. Then match the questions with the answers. how many/much/old what when who where why 1. _ is your mum’s birthday? 2. _ balloons do you want? 3. _ do you want for a birthday gift? 4. _ is your father? 5. _ are the birthday card and the doll? 6. _ do you celebrate your birthday with? 7. _ is Mrs Green from? 8. _ do people eat birthday noodles? When How many What Who How much How old Where Why 1. When is your mum’s birthday? 2. How many balloons do you want? 3. What do you want for a birthday gift? 4. How old is your father? 5. How much are the birthday card and the doll? 6. Who do you celebrate your birthday with? 7. Where is Mrs. Green from? 8. Why do people eat birthday noodles? A. A new pair of shoes. B. With my parents. C. To wish for a long life. D. I want 10. E. She’s from Australia. F: It’s on 15th July. G: He’s 45 years old. H: 55 yuan. 3c Read the passage and underline the dates of the special birthdays. We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays? For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse. Date Whose birthday? Name of the special day 23rd April 12th May William Shakespeare Florence Nightingale English Language Day International Nurses Day Culture Tip 4月23日是英语语言日。选择这一天是因为它是英国最伟大的作家之一威廉・莎士比亚的生日和忌日。这一天旨在弘扬英语语言及其丰富的文学遗产。在英语语言日,世界各地会组织各种活动。这些活动可能包括语言竞赛、文学活动、语言学习和欣赏等。学校和教育机构通常会在这一天开展特别的英语课程和活动,以提高学生的语言技能和对英语的兴趣。 Culture Tip 每年的5月12日是国际护士节。这个节日是为了纪念现代护理学科的创始人弗洛伦斯・南丁格尔而设立的。南丁格尔在克里米亚战争中,带领护士们奔赴前线,悉心照料伤病员,极大地降低了伤病员的死亡率。她的奉献精神和人道主义理念,为护理事业树立了光辉的榜样。 Do you know any other special birthdays? 12th November 孙中山诞辰纪念日 26th December 毛主席诞辰纪念日 5th March 周总理诞辰纪念日 注意:3月5日不是雷锋的生日。雷锋的生日是12月18日。3月5日这天,毛主席题词“向雷锋同志学习”在人民日报发表,故这一天被定为学雷锋纪念日。 Think and Say What do these phrases mean? National Day 国庆节 CPC Founding Day 建党日 CPC=Communist Party of China PLA Day 建军节 School Founding Day 校庆日 中国共产党 3d Talk about special days. You can add more. National Day CPC Founding Day PLA Day School Funding Day A: When is China’s National Day? B: It’s on ... A: What do you do that day? B: ... Report We celebrate our country’s birthday 1st October as National Day of the People's Republic of China. In that day, we … Homework (一)必做作业 绘制思维导图梳理本节课核心知识点(疑问词 / 介词 / 特殊节日)。 (二)选做作业 1. 调查家人的生日和喜爱节日,编写 5 句英语对话。 2. 用英语简要介绍 1 个新的中外特殊节日(含日期和庆祝方式)。 $