山东省济南市章丘区2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语12月学情调研试卷

八年级英语学科学情调研 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改正，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字 笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） A)斯录音，在每纠)」十选出个你听听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。 1.A.Long time no see. B.Let's play soccer. C.Good luck to you. 2.A.I will study math. B.She has a schoolbag.C.I cleaned the room. 3.A.Does he work hard? B.Can they bring food?C.Will you go fishing? 4.A.She is not happy. B.They will not be late.C.I did not wear jeans. 5.A.Why do you like news?B.Who can we go with?C.How did he go there? 第二节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出 能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.How did the boy get the bird? A.He got it from his classmate.B.He bought it from a shop.C.He got it from his uncle. 7.Where does the woman want to go? A.A bus stop. B.The Science Museum. C.Long Street. 8.What will Mike do first? A.Take out the rubbish. B.Do his homework. C.Wash the clothes 9.How much is the shirt now? A.18 dollars. B.60 dollars. C.30 dollars. 10.What does Mr.Lin do? A.He's an actor. B.He's a doctor. C.He's a teacher. 第三节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题 时间。对话听两遍。 11.What is the girl? A.A student. B.A computer seller. C.A shop worker. 12.What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation? 八年级英语试题第1页，（共10页） A.Learn English. B.Do a part-time job. C.Go to high school. 13.What kind of job is the girl going to do? A.Help her uncle sell clothes.B.Teach her cousin. C.Help her uncle sell computers. 14.Why does the girl need money? A.To travel to Canada.B.To help her uncle C.To buy a gift. 15.What does the girl want to buy for her friend? A.A watch. B.A computer. C.A bag. 第四节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分) D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题 时间。短文听两遍。 16.How old was Tom? A.14. B.15. C.16. 17.Where did Tom and his father go fishing? A.By the pool. B.In the park. C.By the river. 18.How much could the winner get as a prize? A.$10,000. B.$20,000. C.$40,000. 19.What did Tom do for the competition? A.He made money.B.He played basketball. C.He practised painting. 20.When did Tom get the letter? A.After 2 days. B.After 2 weeks C.After 2 months. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Recently,the topic of"the country is calling you to lose weight"has become very popular. Many people are worried about their weight.According to a report,about 41.1%of Chinese men and 27.7%of Chinese women are overweight or obese.Obesity is becoming a serious problem now,which can lead to serious health problems. How do I know if I am overweight? Work out your Body Mass Index(身体质量指数) BMI=Weight(kg)/Height(m)2 BMI: <18.5 18.5-24.9 25-29.9 30-34.9 ≥35 underweight normal overweight obese extremely obese 八年级英语试题第2页，（共10页) Ways to control your weight Reasons for obesity .Drink a lot of water. Obesity causes Eating too much .Eat more fruit and vegetables. .Heart problems .Some kinds of medicine .Exercise a lot. .High blood pressure Poor sleep .Keep an eye on your weight. .High blood sugar .Family history 'Stay away from food with high sugar .Cancer .Too much pressure or fat. .Relax and have enough sleep. 21.What can we infer if a boy's BMI is 32? A.He's underweight.B.He's normal. C.He's obese. D.He's overweight. 22.What problems can obesity cause? A.Heart problems. B.Toothache. C.Work pressure.D.Pain in the leg. 23.Which of the following is a wrong way to control weight? A.Learn to relax and sleep well. B.Do sports and drink more water. C.Eat more fruit and exercise more. D.Exercise less and eat more junk food. 24.What does the passage want to tell us? A.To tell thin people how to be fatter. B.To encourage people to join the sports meeting. C.To introduce the importance of getting enough sleep. D.To show the problem of obesity and ways to solve it. 25.In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A.Health. B.History. C.Technology. D.Science. B "I can't believe the robot can make delicious food.I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,"says Aunt Wang.She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant.The restaurant is about 130 square meters.It's on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai,and it opened on July 19th this year.The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7:00 a.m.to 7:00 p.m.every day.A meat dish here costs only 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs 3.5 yuan.Food and other dishes are 6-10 yuan. It's the first AI restaurant in our country.About 300 customers (come to the restaurant every day.First,customers order dishes on a screen.If they aren't sure what they want to eat,the AI system can even give them some advice.The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away.Before eating,customers put their dishes on the smart desks and the system in them will show them the price of the meal.They can use their mobile phones to pay,or they can just show their faces or fingerprints().It's easy. Now,more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway to have a meal. 八年级英语试题第3页，（共10页） 26.How is the food in the AI restaurant? A.Cheap. B.Healthy. C.Expensive. D.Fresh. 27.How many hours is the AI restaurant open? A.7 hours. B.9 hours. C.12 hours. D.24 hours. 28.What will customers do if they don't know what to eat in the AI restaurant? A.Get help from the AI. B.Order any dishes they find C.Leave the restaurant. D.Let the AI choose for them. 29.How do customers know the price of the dishes? A.With smart desks. B.By showing faces. C.With mobile phones. D.By showing fingerprints. 30.What will the writer probably talk about in the last paragraph? A.AI makes people have more ways to pay. B.There will be less AI restaurants in the future. C.The AI restaurant will be more popular than before. D.Few robots will help customers cook in restaurants. c Today,food delivery (is an important part of our daily lives.But did you know it started a long time ago? Expert Hou Yinguo says dining services like today's food delivery began during the Han Dynasty (206BC-AD220).But the term "food delivery"was first used in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). At first,food delivery was a special service for important people.But later,it became popular among everyone.In the Song Dynasty,China's food takeout business reached a golden age.The book A Dream of Splendor says that there was a lot of food in Bianjing (today's Kaifeng in Henan).People often bought ready-made meals from local shops instead of cooking. Without phones,ordering was harder than today.They had to visit a restaurant in person or send someone to make the order,then tell the restaurant when and where they needed the food, and the restaurant would bring it to them.The delivery person was called xianhan () People wanted their delivered food to be warm and tasty.They didn't have our modern technology,but they were very clever!In the Song Dynasty,they had a special dish called wenpan ()It was like two plates put together with space in the middle.They would pour hot water into that space to keep the food on top warm. 31.What do we know about food delivery in ancient China? A.It was very expensive. B.It only served important people. C.The term was first used in the Han Dynasty. D.It became popular in the Song Dynasty. 八年级英语试题第4页，（共10页) 32.How did people get their takeout food in the Song Dynasty? A.A xianhan brought it to them. B.They picked it up themselves. C.The cook delivered it after the food was ready. D.They sent a servant to carry the food back. 33.Which picture correctly shows wenpan from the Song Dynasty? A B C. D hot water food food hot water hot water food food hot water 34.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? A.Modern technology helps keep delivered food warm easily. B.People in the Song Dynasty were clever at solving problems. C.Wenpan was a special tool to keep delivered food warm. D.Hot water was widely used in food delivery in ancient China. 35.What's the best title of the passage? A.The History of Food Delivery. B.Food Delivery in the Song Dynasty. C.How to Order Food in Ancient China.D.A Special Dish:Wenpan in the Song Dynasty. D By the year 2100,we will live on Mars ()Here is what life will be like. First,our spaceships are too slow to take large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However,by 2100,spaceships can take us to get to Mars in two or three days! Second,people need food,water,and air to live.Because there is no soil (on Mars, scientists should be able to make many plants on Mars.However,can these plants give water to us?There is no answer now. Third,there is a problem for us to live on Mars.Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does.It isn't a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To stop this,humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Last,life on Mars will be better because there will be no school.Every student will have a computer at home.It is connected to the Internet.They can study,do their homework,and do exercise in the online schools.However,life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today.Food will not be as delicious as it is today.Also,space travels will make many people feel bad. 36.How will the space travel to Mars by 2100 be? A.Much less comfortable than now. B.Much more comfortable than now. C.Much slower than now. D.Much faster than now. 37.Which of the following is right for“▲”in Paragraph3? A.No animals will live there. B.They will get light from the sun. C.They will give us food and air. D.They will change the temperature there. 八年级英语试题第5页，（共10页） 38.What does the underlined word"attracts"possibly mean? A.Pulls. B.Pushes. C.Gives. D.Misses. 39.Why does the writer say life on Mars will be better? A.Because the food will be more delicious there. B.Because students will attend online schools there. C.Because people will enjoy space travels. D.Because all the computers will be connected to the Internet. 40.What is the best title for the passage? A.How Will People Travel to Mars? B.What Will the Life Be Like on Mars? C.When Will All People Live on Mars? D.Where Will People Live in the Future? 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅，下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多 余选项， Now there is a new job called“patient companions(晤诊师)”They help siek people at the hospital. 41 42 For example,they can help patients sign up to see doctors.They can take patients to the right rooms.They can tell patients what doctors say.After tests,they can get test papers and medicine.They can also talk to patients who feel scared. In March this year,27 people in Chengdu got special cards for this job.43She goes to 5 or 6 hospitals a day.She helps different people.Li says,"Most people I help are old. Some old people can't walk well.44With me,they don't get lost or waste time. They can get better quickly." This job is really useful.Patient companions help sick people and help doctors talk to patients.More and more old people need help,so we need more patient companions.Chengdu will make new rules for this job.It will give free classes and special cards. 45 A.Li Zhongqin is one of them. B.They make going to the doctor easier. C.Patient companions can do many things. D.Sick people are worried about their illness. E.Others don't know how to use machines or what to do. F.Without them,most of us can still see the doctor easily. G.By then,patient companions will be able to give better services for sick people. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 八年级英语试题第6页，共10页 A:Hi,Laura.You look worried.46 B:Our English teacher Miss Miller will leave for America.I don't want to say goodbye to her. A:I don't,either.Why not have a surprise party for her? B:47 It's a good way to say goodbye. A:We can also buy a gift for Miss Miller. B:What do you think we should buy? A:48 It's getting cold these days. B:OK.We can also invite other teachers to the party.49 A:Mr.Li and Miss Wu.They are Miss Miller's best friends. B:I agree.When should we have the party? A:50 Everyone will be free then. B:You are right.And now let's go to the store and buy a scarf for her. 46.A.When did it start? B.What happened? C.Who is your teacher? D.How is the food? 47.A.Catch you on Monday! B.That's too bad! C.It sounds great! D.Long time no see! 48.A.What's the weather like? B.Is there a factory? C.Is she outgoing? D.How about a scarf? 49.A.How will you go there? B.What will you do there? C.Who should we invite? D.Why do you like it? 50.A.I'd love to. B.Next Saturday. C.Last month D.That's right! 第二节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Rabbits are cute animals.Children felt very surprised and couldn't believe their eyes when they 51 Liu Ping make a lifelike rabbit in just one minute. Liu Ping was a(an)52 from Harbin,Heilongjiang Province.She 53 blowing sugar figures (fifteen years ago.She understood the children's feelings because she was also full of 54 when she saw her grandfather do the same thing.At that time,she thought her grandfather was like a(n)55.She showed her interest and 56 in making sugar figures at an early age.Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup()when she was only six years old.After she finished high school,her family decided to 57 their hometown, Hegang.They moved to Harbin to have a 58 life.Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory,but she 59 had the dream of doing magic like him.60,the grandfather agreed to take her on as his student.She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three 61 in Harbin.People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there. 八年级英语试题第7页，（共10页） "Lots of people don't want to do this job."she said."It's really difficult to make something new and popular in such a traditional art.62 I'll never stop and I must keep trying." Every month,Liu Ping and other folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach 63 about the art.She said,"We are 64 to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art.For me,making sugar figures is not just a wonderful memory.It also brings me great 65.It's my duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art." 51.A.heard B.believed C.hoped D.watched 52.A.engineer B.artist C.designer D.lawyer 53.A.got up B.took up C.cut up D.used up 54.A.luck B.worry C.surprise D.peace 55.A.magician B.musician C.astronaut D.superhero 56.A.hobby B.plan C.mistake D.ability 57.A.reach B.build C.leave D.visit 58.A.better B.worse C.funnier D.busier 59.A.hardly B.ever C.never D.still 60.A.First B.Finally C.Then D.Next 61.A.stores B.schools C.parks D.banks 62.A.S0 B.Or C.But D.Because 63.A.performers B.reporters C.students D.cooks 64.A.excited B.glad C.sad D.serious 65.A.goodness B.improvement C.happiness D.imagination 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从空白处填入~个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Last term,I took part in a speech contest for the (66) (one)time.At first,I was so worried(67) I wanted to give up.But my teacher,Miss Li,told me that I should ty(68) (I)best. (69) Miss Li's help,I started to get ready.I read my speech draft many times after school every day.Sometimes I was tired and wanted to give up,but I(70) (stick) to it.I kept on (71) (practise).Miss Li often reminded me of the (72) (important)of body language. Then the day arrived.When I stood in front of the people,I was still a bit worried.But I remembered Miss Li's words and did my best.(73) (final),although I didn't win the first prize,I learned a lot.It made me (74) confident)than before.I (75) (take)part in more activities like this in the future. 人年级英语试题第8页，共10页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一部分情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所提供的图画情景提问或应答。 76. A:How much butter do we need? B: A:What do you want to be when you grow up? 77. B: A: 78. B:I am going to exercise every day. Y A: ? 79. B:Sure！ 80. A:What will the future be like in the city? B: now future 八年级英语试题第9页，（共10页) 第二节作文（满分25分） 崭新的2026年即将到来，这是为更好的自己下定决心、制定计划的好时机。想一想 你的日常生活一一也许你想提升英语成绩、养成一个健康习惯、多帮家人做事，或是培养 一项新爱好。请以New Year,.New Me为题，写一篇英语作文，分享你的决心、制定这些决 心的原因以及你打算如何坚持下去。让文字传递你对新年的期待吧！ 要求： 1.书写工整，逻辑性强； 2.不要出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.词数120左右。 New Year,New Me 八年级英语试题第10页，（共10页）