专题03 七上易错点、There be句型、介词 、连词 （寒假复习讲义）七年级英语新教材人教版

专题03 七上易错点、介词 、There be句型、连词 内容导航 考点聚焦：归纳核心考点 & 中考考点，有的放矢 重点速记：重难点梳理，查漏补缺，即时巩固 复习提升：真题感知 & 综合提升专练，全面突破 七上易错点 介词 There be句型 连词 1.fall的相关短语 2.look常考短语 3.辨析rise与raise 4.on the way to..在去...的路上 5.surprise惊奇；惊讶 6.meaningful重要的；重大的 7.so...that的用法 8 .. how 相关的疑问词组 9.辨析 a little 、little 、a few 和 few 10.辨析 in 、wear 、put on 和 dress 1.方位介词 2.时间介词in，on，at 1.there be的一般现在时的基本句型 2.there be结构的主谓一致 并列连词 and but because 重点01 七上易错点 1.fall的相关短语 fall 落后 fall 掉进，摔倒，倒塌 fall 入睡 fall in love 爱上 fall 从...掉下来 fall 摔倒，倒下 This place is beautiful in the .在秋天这个地方很关。 Don't fall the tree.别从树上掉下来。 I can't asleep tonight.今晚我无法入唾。 She makes us in love with reading in an interesting way.她用一种有趣的方式让我们爱上了阅读。 2.look常考短语 look 寻找 look 照 look 查阅 look 浏览 look to 盼望 I love looking the children.我喜欢照顾孩子。 Can you look the opening times on the website?你能在网站上查一下开放时间吗？ 3.辨析rise与raise rise不及物动词，意为“升起；增长”。强调主语在位置、数量或价值等方面的提高或增加，比如太阳的升起、价格的上涨等 raise及物动词，意为“抬起；举起；提高；增加”。强调把某物从较低处抬到较高处，也可用于提高价值、名誉、地位、工资等，主语通常是人 I am afraid the price will .恐怕价格要上涨。 your hand if you have any questions.如果你有问题的话，请举手。 4.on the way to..在去...的路上 相当于on one's way to,其后跟home、here、there等副词时，要省略 。 You'll pass a bank on the way the train station.你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。 I met a cat on my way .我回家的路上遇到一只猫。 【拓展】 on one's way to do sth 在某人去做某事的路上 It happened on my way play.事情发生在我出去玩的路上。 5.surprise惊奇；惊讶 in surprise 惊地 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 Bill looked at him surprise.比尔惊讶地看着他。 my surprise, he likes the gift.令我惊讶的是，他喜欢这个礼物。 【拓展】 ①surprise[动词]使感到意外 The news us.这个消息使我们吃惊。 ②surprised[形容词]（感到）惊讶的 be surprised at.对...感到惊讶 We are surprised his success.我们对他的成功感到惊讶。 6.meaningful重要的；重大的 He lives a happy and life.他过着幸福而有意义的生活。 It is a experience.这是一次有意义的经历。 【拓展】 mean v.意思是，意味着 n.意思，意义 adj.重要的，重大的，有意义的 adj.毫无意义的，毫无目的的 7.so...that的用法 so...that...意为“如此 … … 以至于 … …”,so 后面要跟形容词或副词,that 引导结果状语从句。 so...that... 引导的否定句和 too...to...结构可以互换。 so...that... 引导的肯定句可以和...enough to...结构互换。 同义句转换。 1.Sam is always too busy to have time for his family. Sam is always busy he has no time for his family. 2.The woman was so weak that she couldn't stand up. The woman was weak stand up. 3.The film was so interesting that I saw it again and again. The film for me it again and again. 8 .. how 相关的疑问词组 疑问词组含义用法 how old 多大提问年龄;答语为数词(+名词) how many 多少提问数量,后跟可数名词复数;答语为数词(+名词) how much 多少(钱)①提问数量,后跟不可数名词;答语为数词+名词; ②提问价格;答语为数词+货币单位。 ③表示程度 how far 多远提问距离;答语为数词+名词 how often 多久一次提问频率;答语为频度副词 how long 多长时间提问持续的时间;答语用“for+一段时间”或“since+过去的时间点” how soon 多久提问将来的时间;答语用“in+一段时间” 用恰当的疑问词组填空。 1.—Tim, is your home from our school? —It's about five minutes' walk. 2.— do you go to the Science Club? —Twice a week. 3.— have you stayed in Kaiping? —For a month. 4.— will he get well, Doctor? —In about a week, I think. 9.辨析 a little 、little 、a few 和 few Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak a little Chinese. 词汇意义及用法 a little 意为“一点儿;少量”,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义;还可修饰比较级,表示程度 little 意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义 a few 意为“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义 few 意为“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义 quite a few 相当多 There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然桌子上只有几 本书,但我的书柜里还有很多书。 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空(可重复使用)。 few a few little a little 1.Sorry, I can only give water to you.I don't have much. 2.This is an old song, so young people know it. 3.My father has many books, but he has English books. 4.—David often plays alone. He has friends. —Yes. He is too shy to make friends. 5.—Would you like some milk in your tea? —Yes, just . 6.She has written a lot of books, but of them are good ones. 7.No one knows why he has words than before. 8.There is ink in my pen. Could you give me ? 9.There aren't many oranges here, but you can take if you want to. 10.Can we do our work better with money and people? 10.辨析 in 、wear 、put on 和 dress “It's an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and...” Garth said. 词汇意义及用法 in 意为“穿着;戴着”,后接表示衣服类型或颜色的词 wear 意为“穿;戴;蓄(发、须等)”,宾语可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子、饰物、奖章、胡子等,表示状态 put on 意为“穿上”,宾语一般是衣服、鞋子、帽子等,表示瞬间的动作,不能和时间段连用 dress 意为“给 … … 穿衣服”,宾语是人, dress oneself 意为“某人自己穿衣服”,get/be dressed 意为“穿好衣服” 按要求完成句子。 1.It's cold outside. (put) on your warm clothes, Bob.Don't catch a cold.(用括号内所给 词的适当形式填空) 2.—Look! People outside are (wear) dresses and shorts. —The weather must be very hot.(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空) 3.Get (dress) now, Tony! We are leaving in 10 minutes!(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空) 4.Do you know the boy red?(盲填) 5.今天多冷啊!你最好穿上外套。 How cold it is today! You'd better your coat.(根据汉语意思完成句子) 重点02 there be结构的一般现在时 知识精讲 ( 考点一 there be的一般现在时的基本句型 ) there be结构表示"(某地)有……"。其一般现在时的基本句型为: (1)肯定句:There is/are+主语+其他. There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。 (2)否定句:There isn't/aren't+主语+其他. There is not a book on the desk.桌子上没有书。 (3)一般疑问句:Is/Are+there+主语+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn't/aren't. —Is there a book on the desk? 桌子上有一本书吗? —Yes, there is./No, there isn't.是的,有。/不,没有。 ( 考点 二 there be结构的主谓一致 ) (1)在there be结构中,如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is。 There is a man under the tree.树下有一个人。 There is some water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。 (2)如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数,be动词用are。 There are many trees in the park.公园里有很多树。 (3)在有并列主语的情况下,be动词的数由离它最近的主语决定,即遵循"就近原则"。 There is a book, a bag and three pencils on the desk.桌子上有一本书、一个包和三支铅笔。 There are two girls and a dog in the room.房间里有两个女孩和一只狗。 　have也表示"有",但一般表示"某人有某物"。 I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。 好题精练 1．（24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk. A．is B．has C．are D．have 2．（24-25七年级上·天津红桥·期末）There ________ a robot in every family in the future. A．is B．are C．will be D．will have 3．（23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末）There ______ some old houses near my school last year. A．is B．are C．was D．were 4．（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）There ________ any bottles of juice in the fridge, but there is some tea in the kitchen. A．aren’t B．isn’t C．are D．is 5．（24-25七年级下·甘肃白银·期末）—There ________ a DIY competition at nine next Monday. —I’ll take part in it on time. A．was B．are C．will be D．were 重点03 介词 知识精讲 ( 考点一 方位介词 ) 方位介词 用法 例句 at "在……处",常用于较小的地点 We stayed at a hotel yesterday.昨天我们待在一个旅店。 in "在……处",常用于较大的地点或表示一个范围 I live in Shanghai and my parents live in Beijing.我住在上海,我父母住在北京。 on "在……上",表示在某一平面上,且两者接触 There are some storybooks on the desk.桌子上有一些故事书。 above "在……上方",表示高于某物 We are flying above the clouds.我们正在云层上方飞行。 below "在……下方",表示低于某物 Please do not write below this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。 over "在……上方",表示在某物垂直的正上方,且两者之间不接触 They held a large umbrella over her. 他们给她撑起一把大伞。 under "在……下方",表示在某物垂直的正下方,且两者之间不接触 She placed the ladder under the window.她把梯子立在窗户下面。 behind "在……的后面" Who sits behind you?谁坐在你的后面? in front of "在……(外部)前面",注意与in the front of的区别,后者指"在某物内部的前面" There are many big trees in front of my house.我家房子前有许多大树。 inside "在……里面" Go inside the house. 进屋里吧。 outside "在……外面" My father is washing his car outside our house. 我爸爸正在我们家屋外洗他的车。 next to "在……旁边",与by、 near、beside 同义 Please stand next to your friend.请站在你的朋友旁边。 across from "在……对面",与opposite同义 Our school is across from a bank. 我们的学校在一个银行的对面。 between "在……(两者)中间" I sat down between Jo and Diana.我在乔和黛安娜中间坐下。 ( 考点 二 时间的介词at、on与in ) 介词 用法 例子 at 表示在某一具体时刻。表示一天中的某一时间点也可用at。在节假日的全部日子里用at。 at 11:20 在十一点二十分 at noon 在正午 at the Spring Festival 在春节 on 表示在具体的某一天,某一天的早晨、中午或晚上。对某一天或某一天的早晨、中午或晚上进行详细描述时也用on。在节日的当天用on。 on Sunday 在星期天 on Monday morning 在周一早晨 on Valentine's Day 在情人节那天 in 表示较长的时间,一个较长过程,如年、月、日、周、季节、上午、下午等。in还可表示在将来,也可表示从现在算起的一段时间之后。 in the evening 在傍晚 in May 在五月 in the future 在将来 in two days 在两天之后 好题精练 1．（24-25七年级上·黑龙江鸡西·期末）There aren’t any pictures ________ the wall, there’s only a big window ________ it. A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 2．（24-25七年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）David is short. He sits ________ the classroom. A．in front of B．in the front of C．behind D．between 3．（24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末）My home is ________ my school. I can walk to my school every morning. A．on B．next to C．between D．at 4．（24-25七年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）Lucy is a tall girl. I sit ________ her, so I can’t see the blackboard. A．in front of B．close to C．next to D．behind 5．（24-25七年级上·山东滨州·期末）The boy ________ me is too tall. I can’t see the blackboard. A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．at the back of 6．（24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末）The cat is ______ the chair. You can’t see it. A．on B．under C．across from D．next to 7．（24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）—Are there any trees ________ the school sports field? —Yes. And behind it is our new library. A．with B．between C．under D．in front of 8．（24-25七年级上·安徽淮南·期末）There is a volleyball match between Class One and Class Two ________ the afternoon of January 25th. A．on B．in C．for D．at 9．（24-25七年级上·河北沧州·期末）She is wearing a white sweater ________ a Tuesday morning. A．at B．on C．in D．for 10．（24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期末）My birthday is ________ May 10th. A．on B．at C．in D．of 11．（24-25七年级上·云南红河·期末）—When do you raise the flag every week? —We raise the flag ________ Mondays. A．in B．on C．at D．to 12．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—The Shenzhou XVIII returned to Earth successfully ________ 1:24 a.m., November 4th. —Yes, all my family were excited ________ that day. A．in; at B．in; on C．at; on D．at; / 重点04 并列连词 知识精讲 1. and and作连词,意为"和;又;而",用于连接单词或句中并列部分。连接两个及两个以上名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 I sing and dance.我又唱又跳。 Tom and Lucy go to school.汤姆和露西去上学。 2. but but作连词,意为"但是",连接两个并列成分,表示转折意义。 I have a pencil, but I don’t have an eraser. 我有一支铅笔,但是我没有橡皮。 3. because because作连词,意为"因为",表示某事发生的原因或理由,常用于回答why引起的提问。 She was late for school because she got up late in the morning. 她上学迟到是因为早上起床晚了。 注意在英语中,because不可以与表示"所以"的so在同一个句子中使用,两者只能用其一。 Because all life needs water, water is important.=All life needs water, so water is important.所有的生命都需要水,所以水很重要。 好题精练 1．（24-25七年级上·安徽六安·期末）I think math is interesting ________ difficult. What do you think? A．and B．so C．but D．or 2．（24-25七年级上·新疆克孜勒苏·期末）I love ice-cream ________ I can’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. A．and B．so C．because D．but 3．（24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末）I have a baseball, ________ Helen doesn’t. A．and B．because C．or D．but 4．（24-25七年级上·宁夏银川·期末）To some Chinese students, English is not easy, ________ it’s interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．because 5．（24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期末）Jenny can speak Chinese, ________ only a little. A．and B．so C．but D．then 真题感知 1．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·月考）Thanksgiving is celebrated ________ the fourth Thursday ________ November. A．on; on B．in; in C．in; on D．on; in 2．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup match will be held ________ 10:30 this Saturday morning, and we will watch it on TV. A．in B．at C．on D．to 3．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Tim is so kind that he often helps the old walk ________ the busy road safely. A．about B．across C．above D．against 4．（2024·山东青岛·模拟预测）—Where is the dog? —It is ______ the tree. A．behind B．before C．under D．over 5．（2025·安徽蚌埠·一模）—How do you like the city, Tony? —Wonderful. A small river runs ________ the city and makes it become two parts. A．across B．on C．above D．through 6．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 7．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Cars make our lives more convenient, 　　　　 they have also brought problems to the environment. A．or B．so C．for D．but 8．（2025·北京大兴·二模）I wanted to phone you yesterday, ________ I didn’t have your number. A．or B．but C．so D．and 二、看图写话 1.(2024三明二检)　there be 　 　 2.(2023南平一检)there be， swim 　 　 3.(2023福州二检)　there be 　 　 4.(2022漳州一检)　there be 　 　 综合提升练 （1） （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce my friend Anna to you. Anna is 1 12-year-old girl from Germany. But now she lives with her family 2 China. There 3 (be) five people in her family. They all love 4 (she) very much. She has a lot of hobbies. For example, she 5 (usual) plays basketball or plays the guitar for a while. Also, she loves her new school a lot. She likes Thursday afternoons 6 she has a fun class then. It’s biology class. She 7 (think) it’s interesting to learn about different plants and animals. She wants 8 (be) a biology teacher in the future. She is also interested in Chinese culture (文化). Every day after school, she spends a lot of time 9 (learn) Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese well. Would you like to make 10 (friend) with her? If you do, email her, please! （2） （24-25七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hey, guys! Do you know the SOS Student Club? Well, I’m 1 member of the club. Everyone 2 (like) this special club. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose (目的) of the SOS Student Club is to help students. In the club, we don’t have any teachers. Students usually help each other with 3 (they) problems. That’s 4 (exactly) how our club works. Some students say they like beautiful pictures but they aren’t good at 5 (paint). Some students like music but they can’t play 6 (music) instruments. Some students like reading 7 they want to share books with others. They can all ask the members of the club for help. There are many kinds of activities for students. They help students develop (发展) skills and 8 (hobby). Do you want 9 (be) helpful to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. Please email us 10 SOSstudentclub@163.com. We can help you at any time. （3） （24-25七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Cindy is on a trip (旅行) to Italy. 1 has a good time. Now she is taking a bus to the Leaning Tower of Pisa (比萨斜塔). 2 she gets off the bus, she gets a call. It’s 3 her grandma in London. So Cindy 4 (tell) her grandma on the phone that she wants 5 (visit) the Leaning Tower of Pisa next. Grandma always thinks it’s important to eat 6 (good). She says, “Oh, dear, it’s not 152 good idea to eat only a pizza.” Cindy laughs after she 7 (hear) this. She says, “Grandma. Pisa is a beautiful city in Italy. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a place, not something to eat.” “Haha, that’s 8 (fun). Dear, be sure to take some 9 (photo) of it. I’ll send them to my friends. Have a good trip! Bye!” Cindy says goodbye to Grandma and goes on her trip. 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 七上易错点、介词 、There be句型、连词 内容导航 考点聚焦：归纳核心考点 & 中考考点，有的放矢 重点速记：重难点梳理，查漏补缺，即时巩固 复习提升：真题感知 & 综合提升专练，全面突破 七上易错点 介词 There be句型 连词 1.fall的相关短语 2.look常考短语 3.辨析rise与raise 4.on the way to..在去...的路上 5.surprise惊奇；惊讶 6.meaningful重要的；重大的 7.so...that的用法 8 .. how 相关的疑问词组 9.辨析 a little 、little 、a few 和 few 10.辨析 in 、wear 、put on 和 dress 1.方位介词 2.时间介词in，on，at 1.there be的一般现在时的基本句型 2.there be结构的主谓一致 并列连词 and but because 重点01 七上易错点 1.fall的相关短语 fall behind 落后 fall down 掉进，摔倒，倒塌 fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with 爱上 fall off 从...掉下来 fall over 摔倒，倒下 This place is beautiful in the fall.在秋天这个地方很关。 Don't fall off the tree.别从树上掉下来。 I can't fall asleep tonight.今晚我无法入唾。 She makes us fall in love with reading in an interesting way.她用一种有趣的方式让我们爱上了阅读。 2.look常考短语 look for 寻找 look after 照 look up 查阅 look through 浏览 look forward to 盼望 I love looking after the children.我喜欢照顾孩子。 Can you look up the opening times on the website?你能在网站上查一下开放时间吗？ 3.辨析rise与raise rise不及物动词，意为“升起；增长”。强调主语在位置、数量或价值等方面的提高或增加，比如太阳的升起、价格的上涨等 raise及物动词，意为“抬起；举起；提高；增加”。强调把某物从较低处抬到较高处，也可用于提高价值、名誉、地位、工资等，主语通常是人 I am afraid the price will rise.恐怕价格要上涨。 Raise your hand if you have any questions.如果你有问题的话，请举手。 4.on the way to..在去...的路上 相当于on one's way to,其后跟home、here、there等副词时，要省略to。 You'll pass a bank on the way to the train station.你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。 I met a cat on my way home.我回家的路上遇到一只猫。 【拓展】 on one's way to do sth 在某人去做某事的路上 It happened on my way to play.事情发生在我出去玩的路上。 5.surprise惊奇；惊讶 in surprise 惊地 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 Bill looked at him in surprise.比尔惊讶地看着他。 To my surprise, he likes the gift.令我惊讶的是，他喜欢这个礼物。 【拓展】 ①surprise[动词]使感到意外 The news surprised us.这个消息使我们吃惊。 ②surprised[形容词]（感到）惊讶的 be surprised at.对...感到惊讶 We are surprised at his success.我们对他的成功感到惊讶。 6.meaningful重要的；重大的 He lives a happy and meaningful life.他过着幸福而有意义的生活。 It is a meaningful experience.这是一次有意义的经历。 【拓展】 mean v.意思是，意味着 meaning n.意思，意义 meaningful adj.重要的，重大的，有意义的 meaningless adj.毫无意义的，毫无目的的 7.so...that的用法 so...that...意为“如此 … … 以至于 … …”,so 后面要跟形容词或副词,that 引导结果状语从句。 so...that... 引导的否定句和 too...to...结构可以互换。 so...that... 引导的肯定句可以和...enough to...结构互换。 同义句转换。 1.Sam is always too busy to have time for his family. Sam is always busy he has no time for his family. 2.The woman was so weak that she couldn't stand up. The woman was weak stand up. 3.The film was so interesting that I saw it again and again. The film for me it again and again. 1.so that 2.too to 3.was interesting enough to see 8 .. how 相关的疑问词组 疑问词组含义用法 how old 多大提问年龄;答语为数词(+名词) how many 多少提问数量,后跟可数名词复数;答语为数词(+名词) how much 多少(钱)①提问数量,后跟不可数名词;答语为数词+名词; ②提问价格;答语为数词+货币单位。 ③表示程度 how far 多远提问距离;答语为数词+名词 how often 多久一次提问频率;答语为频度副词 how long 多长时间提问持续的时间;答语用“for+一段时间”或“since+过去的时间点” how soon 多久提问将来的时间;答语用“in+一段时间” 用恰当的疑问词组填空。 1.—Tim, is your home from our school? —It's about five minutes' walk. 2.— do you go to the Science Club? —Twice a week. 3.— have you stayed in Kaiping? —For a month. 4.— will he get well, Doctor? —In about a week, I think. 1.how far 2.How often 3.How long 4.How soon 9.辨析 a little 、little 、a few 和 few Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak a little Chinese. 词汇意义及用法 a little 意为“一点儿;少量”,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义;还可修饰比较级,表示程度 little 意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义 a few 意为“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义 few 意为“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义 quite a few 相当多 There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然桌子上只有几 本书,但我的书柜里还有很多书。 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空(可重复使用)。 few a few little a little 1.Sorry, I can only give water to you.I don't have much. 2.This is an old song, so young people know it. 3.My father has many books, but he has English books. 4.—David often plays alone. He has friends. —Yes. He is too shy to make friends. 5.—Would you like some milk in your tea? —Yes, just . 6.She has written a lot of books, but of them are good ones. 7.No one knows why he has words than before. 8.There is ink in my pen. Could you give me ? 9.There aren't many oranges here, but you can take if you want to. 10.Can we do our work better with money and people? 1.a little 2.few 3.few 4. few 5.a little6.few 7.fewer 8.little a little 9.a few 10.less fewer 10.辨析 in 、wear 、put on 和 dress “It's an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and...” Garth said. 词汇意义及用法 in 意为“穿着;戴着”,后接表示衣服类型或颜色的词 wear 意为“穿;戴;蓄(发、须等)”,宾语可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子、饰物、奖章、胡子等,表示状态 put on 意为“穿上”,宾语一般是衣服、鞋子、帽子等,表示瞬间的动作,不能和时间段连用 dress 意为“给 … … 穿衣服”,宾语是人, dress oneself 意为“某人自己穿衣服”,get/be dressed 意为“穿好衣服” 按要求完成句子。 1.It's cold outside. (put) on your warm clothes, Bob.Don't catch a cold.(用括号内所给 词的适当形式填空) 2.—Look! People outside are (wear) dresses and shorts. —The weather must be very hot.(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空) 3.Get (dress) now, Tony! We are leaving in 10 minutes!(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空) 4.Do you know the boy red?(盲填) 5.今天多冷啊!你最好穿上外套。 How cold it is today! You'd better your coat.(根据汉语意思完成句子) 1.Put 2.wearing 3.dressed 4.in 5.put on 重点02 there be结构的一般现在时 知识精讲 ( 考点一 there be的一般现在时的基本句型 ) there be结构表示"(某地)有……"。其一般现在时的基本句型为: (1)肯定句:There is/are+主语+其他. There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。 (2)否定句:There isn't/aren't+主语+其他. There is not a book on the desk.桌子上没有书。 (3)一般疑问句:Is/Are+there+主语+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn't/aren't. —Is there a book on the desk? 桌子上有一本书吗? —Yes, there is./No, there isn't.是的,有。/不,没有。 ( 考点 二 there be结构的主谓一致 ) (1)在there be结构中,如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is。 There is a man under the tree.树下有一个人。 There is some water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。 (2)如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数,be动词用are。 There are many trees in the park.公园里有很多树。 (3)在有并列主语的情况下,be动词的数由离它最近的主语决定,即遵循"就近原则"。 There is a book, a bag and three pencils on the desk.桌子上有一本书、一个包和三支铅笔。 There are two girls and a dog in the room.房间里有两个女孩和一只狗。 　have也表示"有",但一般表示"某人有某物"。 I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。 好题精练 1．（24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk. A．is B．has C．are D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。 考查there be句型。there be句型不能和have/has连用，排除选项B和D；主语“some beautiful flowers”为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 2．（24-25七年级上·天津红桥·期末）There ________ a robot in every family in the future. A．is B．are C．will be D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：将来每个家庭都会有一个机器人。 考查There be句型。此句是There be句型，不与have连用，排除选项D；结合“in the future”可知，用一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时，其构成形式为There will be或There is/are going to be。故选C。 3．（23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末）There ______ some old houses near my school last year. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年在我学校附近有一些老房子。 考查there be句型和时态辨析。根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语“some old houses”是复数形式，因此be动词用复数形式were。故选D。 4．（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）There ________ any bottles of juice in the fridge, but there is some tea in the kitchen. A．aren’t B．isn’t C．are D．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有任何果汁，但厨房里有一些茶。 考查there be句型。bottles是复数名词，因此需要用are或其否定形式。根据“any”提示，句子表否定，故空格处应用aren’t。故选A。 5．（24-25七年级下·甘肃白银·期末）—There ________ a DIY competition at nine next Monday. —I’ll take part in it on time. A．was B．are C．will be D．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下周一九点将有一场DIY比赛。——我将会准时参加它。 考查一般将来时。根据“There...a DIY competition at nine next Monday.”可知，此处是there be句型，时态为一般将来时（结构：will+动词原形），所以空处使用will be。故选C。 重点03 介词 知识精讲 ( 考点一 方位介词 ) 方位介词 用法 例句 at "在……处",常用于较小的地点 We stayed at a hotel yesterday.昨天我们待在一个旅店。 in "在……处",常用于较大的地点或表示一个范围 I live in Shanghai and my parents live in Beijing.我住在上海,我父母住在北京。 on "在……上",表示在某一平面上,且两者接触 There are some storybooks on the desk.桌子上有一些故事书。 above "在……上方",表示高于某物 We are flying above the clouds.我们正在云层上方飞行。 below "在……下方",表示低于某物 Please do not write below this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。 over "在……上方",表示在某物垂直的正上方,且两者之间不接触 They held a large umbrella over her. 他们给她撑起一把大伞。 under "在……下方",表示在某物垂直的正下方,且两者之间不接触 She placed the ladder under the window.她把梯子立在窗户下面。 behind "在……的后面" Who sits behind you?谁坐在你的后面? in front of "在……(外部)前面",注意与in the front of的区别,后者指"在某物内部的前面" There are many big trees in front of my house.我家房子前有许多大树。 inside "在……里面" Go inside the house. 进屋里吧。 outside "在……外面" My father is washing his car outside our house. 我爸爸正在我们家屋外洗他的车。 next to "在……旁边",与by、 near、beside 同义 Please stand next to your friend.请站在你的朋友旁边。 across from "在……对面",与opposite同义 Our school is across from a bank. 我们的学校在一个银行的对面。 between "在……(两者)中间" I sat down between Jo and Diana.我在乔和黛安娜中间坐下。 ( 考点 二 时间的介词at、on与in ) 介词 用法 例子 at 表示在某一具体时刻。表示一天中的某一时间点也可用at。在节假日的全部日子里用at。 at 11:20 在十一点二十分 at noon 在正午 at the Spring Festival 在春节 on 表示在具体的某一天,某一天的早晨、中午或晚上。对某一天或某一天的早晨、中午或晚上进行详细描述时也用on。在节日的当天用on。 on Sunday 在星期天 on Monday morning 在周一早晨 on Valentine's Day 在情人节那天 in 表示较长的时间,一个较长过程,如年、月、日、周、季节、上午、下午等。in还可表示在将来,也可表示从现在算起的一段时间之后。 in the evening 在傍晚 in May 在五月 in the future 在将来 in two days 在两天之后 好题精练 1．（24-25七年级上·黑龙江鸡西·期末）There aren’t any pictures ________ the wall, there’s only a big window ________ it. A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：墙上没有任何图片，墙上只有一扇大窗户。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“pictures”和“wall”的关系可知，图片是挂在墙的表面，用介词on；根据“a big window”和“it（指代wall）”的关系可知，窗户是嵌入在墙里面的，用介词in。故选D。 2．（24-25七年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）David is short. He sits ________ the classroom. A．in front of B．in the front of C．behind D．between 【答案】B 【详解】句意：David个子矮。他坐在教室的前排。 考查介词短语辨析。in front of在……的前面，指在物体外部的前面；in the front of在……的前面，指在物体内部的前面；behind在……的后面；between在……之间。根据“David is short. He sits...the classroom”可知，David由于个子矮，坐在教室内部的前面。故选B。 3．（24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末）My home is ________ my school. I can walk to my school every morning. A．on B．next to C．between D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的家紧挨着我的学校。我每天早上可以步行去学校。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；next to紧挨着；between在……之间；at在……，具体地点。根据“I can walk to my school every morning”可知，家离学校很近，步行即可，因此next to表示紧邻的位置关系最合适。故选B。 4．（24-25七年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）Lucy is a tall girl. I sit ________ her, so I can’t see the blackboard. A．in front of B．close to C．next to D．behind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Lucy是个高个子女孩。我坐在她后面，所以看不到黑板。 考查介词用法和介词短语。in front of在……前面；close to靠近；next to在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“Lucy is a tall girl.”和“so I can’t see the blackboard”可知，Lucy很高，导致“我”看不到黑板，说明“我”坐在她后面，此处应用“behind”。故选D。 5．（24-25七年级上·山东滨州·期末）The boy ________ me is too tall. I can’t see the blackboard. A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．at the back of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个在我前面的男孩太高了。我看不到黑板。 考查介词短语辨析。next to在……旁边；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；at the back of在……的后面。根据 “I can’t see the blackboard” 可知，男孩挡住了视线，因此他应位于说话者前方。故选C。 6．（24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末）The cat is ______ the chair. You can’t see it. A．on B．under C．across from D．next to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：猫在椅子下面。你看不见。 考查介词辨析。on在上面；under在下面；across from在对面；next to紧邻。根据“You can’t see it.”可知猫在椅子下面，所以看不到。故选B。 7．（24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）—Are there any trees ________ the school sports field? —Yes. And behind it is our new library. A．with B．between C．under D．in front of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——学校运动场前面有树吗？ ——有。它后面是我们的新图书馆。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起，带有；between在……(两者) 之间；under在……下面；in front of在……前面。根据“And behind it is our new library.”可知，运动场后面是新图书馆，所以此处是询问运动场前面是否有树，应用in front of。故选D。 8．（24-25七年级上·安徽淮南·期末）There is a volleyball match between Class One and Class Two ________ the afternoon of January 25th. A．on B．in C．for D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在1月25日下午，一班和二班之间有一场排球比赛。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体日期或特定日子；in用于年、月、季节或泛指一天的部分时间；for表示目的或持续时间；at用于具体时间点。根据“the afternoon of January 25th”表示具体日期的下午，应用on。故选A。 9．（24-25七年级上·河北沧州·期末）She is wearing a white sweater ________ a Tuesday morning. A．at B．on C．in D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她在一个星期二早上穿着一件白色毛衣。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时间点前，如几点钟；on用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上前；in用于表示较长的时间段，如年、月、季节等；for用于表示持续的时间段。根据语境可知，此处描述“在星期二早上”这一具体的时间，所以应用on。故选B。 10．（24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期末）My birthday is ________ May 10th. A．on B．at C．in D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的生日是5月10日。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at用于具体的时刻；in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围；of表示所属关系。根据“May 10th”可知，5月10日是具体的一天，此处应用介词on。故选A。 11．（24-25七年级上·云南红河·期末）—When do you raise the flag every week? —We raise the flag ________ Mondays. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们每周什么时候升旗？——我们在每周一升旗。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体星期；at后接具体时刻；to通常不用于时间搭配。此处Mondays是具体星期，用on。故选B。 12．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—The Shenzhou XVIII returned to Earth successfully ________ 1:24 a.m., November 4th. —Yes, all my family were excited ________ that day. A．in; at B．in; on C．at; on D．at; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——11月4日凌晨1点24分，神舟十八号成功返回地球。——是的，那天我的家人都很兴奋。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等；at后跟具体时刻；on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根据“1:24 a.m”可知，第一空后是具体时刻，应该用at；根据“that day”可知，第二空后是具体某一天，应该用on。故选C。 重点04 并列连词 知识精讲 1. and and作连词,意为"和;又;而",用于连接单词或句中并列部分。连接两个及两个以上名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 I sing and dance.我又唱又跳。 Tom and Lucy go to school.汤姆和露西去上学。 2. but but作连词,意为"但是",连接两个并列成分,表示转折意义。 I have a pencil, but I don’t have an eraser. 我有一支铅笔,但是我没有橡皮。 3. because because作连词,意为"因为",表示某事发生的原因或理由,常用于回答why引起的提问。 She was late for school because she got up late in the morning. 她上学迟到是因为早上起床晚了。 注意在英语中,because不可以与表示"所以"的so在同一个句子中使用,两者只能用其一。 Because all life needs water, water is important.=All life needs water, so water is important.所有的生命都需要水,所以水很重要。 好题精练 1．（24-25七年级上·安徽六安·期末）I think math is interesting ________ difficult. What do you think? A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为数学有趣但是难。你觉得呢？ 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；so所以，表因果；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择。根据语境可知，“interesting”和“difficult”之间是转折关系，所以应该用but。故选C。 2．（24-25七年级上·新疆克孜勒苏·期末）I love ice-cream ________ I can’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. A．and B．so C．because D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢冰淇淋但我不能吃太多，因为我不想变胖。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；because因为；but但是。前半句表达“喜欢冰淇淋”，后半句表达“不能吃太多”，两者为转折关系，需用表示转折的连词but连接。故选D。 3．（24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末）I have a baseball, ________ Helen doesn’t. A．and B．because C．or D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有一个棒球，但是海伦没有。 考查连词辨析。and和；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据句意，前一分句“I have a baseball”表示肯定，后一分句“Helen doesn’t”表示否定，两者形成对比转折关系，需用表示转折的连词“but”。故选D。 4．（24-25七年级上·宁夏银川·期末）To some Chinese students, English is not easy, ________ it’s interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对一些中国学生来说，英语不容易，但是它很有趣。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果；because因为，表原因。根据“English is not easy”和“it’s interesting”可知，前后两句是转折关系，所以应该用but连接。故选B。 5．（24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期末）Jenny can speak Chinese, ________ only a little. A．and B．so C．but D．then 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Jenny会说中文，但只会一点。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；then然后。根据“can speak Chinese”和“only a little”可知，前后句存在转折关系，因此用表示转折的连词but。故选C。 真题感知 1．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·月考）Thanksgiving is celebrated ________ the fourth Thursday ________ November. A．on; on B．in; in C．in; on D．on; in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四被庆祝。 考查介词的用法。在具体的某一天前用介词“on”；在月份前用介词“in”。故选D。 2．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup match will be held ________ 10:30 this Saturday morning, and we will watch it on TV. A．in B．at C．on D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2025年国际足联女足世界杯比赛将于本周六上午10:30举行，我们将在电视上观看。 考查介词辨析。in通常用于表示较长的时间范围，如年、月、季节、世纪等；at用于表示具体的时间点，如具体的时刻、几点几分等；on一般用于表示具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；to作为时间介词时，常见于表示“差几分到几点”的时间表达中。根据“10:30”可知，此处表示时刻。故选B。 3．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Tim is so kind that he often helps the old walk ________ the busy road safely. A．about B．across C．above D．against 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tim很善良，他经常帮助老人安全地穿过繁忙的道路。 考查介词辨析。about关于；across穿过；above在……上；against反对。根据“helps the old walk...the busy road safely”可知，此处表达穿过繁忙的道路，walk across“走过”。故选B。 4．（2024·山东青岛·模拟预测）—Where is the dog? —It is ______ the tree. A．behind B．before C．under D．over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——狗在哪里？——它在树下。 考查方位介词辨析。behind在……后面；before在……之前；under在……下面；over在……上方。根据图片可知，狗在树的下面，故选C。 5．（2025·安徽蚌埠·一模）—How do you like the city, Tony? —Wonderful. A small river runs ________ the city and makes it become two parts. A．across B．on C．above D．through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tony，你觉得这个城市怎么样？——很棒。一条小河穿过城市，把它分成了两部分。 考查介词辨析。across从……表面穿过；on在……上面 (与物体表面接触)；above在……上方 (不与物体表面接触)；through从……内部穿过。根据“the city and makes it become two parts.”可知，这里是指小河从城市内部穿过，用介词through。故选D。 6．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱是什么？——爱就像风——你看不见它，但你能感觉到它。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”之间的转折关系可知，此处需用but连接，表示“看不见但能感觉到”。故选B。 7．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Cars make our lives more convenient, 　　　　 they have also brought problems to the environment. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汽车使我们的生活更便捷，但它们也给我们的环境带来了问题。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so因此；for为了；but但是。根据“Cars make our lives convenient… they have also brought problems to the environment.”可知，此处表示转折，应该用but连接。故选D。 8．（2025·北京大兴·二模）I wanted to phone you yesterday, ________ I didn’t have your number. A．or B．but C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天想给你打电话，但是我没有你的号码。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；and并且。前后句为转折关系，应用but。故选B。 二、看图写话 1.(2024三明二检)　there be 　There is a book on the desk.　 2.(2023南平一检)there be， swim 　There are some fish swimming (in the water).　 3.(2023福州二检)　there be 　There are some bananas on the table.　 4.(2022漳州一检)　there be 　There are many apples on the tree.　 综合提升练 （1） （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce my friend Anna to you. Anna is 1 12-year-old girl from Germany. But now she lives with her family 2 China. There 3 (be) five people in her family. They all love 4 (she) very much. She has a lot of hobbies. For example, she 5 (usual) plays basketball or plays the guitar for a while. Also, she loves her new school a lot. She likes Thursday afternoons 6 she has a fun class then. It’s biology class. She 7 (think) it’s interesting to learn about different plants and animals. She wants 8 (be) a biology teacher in the future. She is also interested in Chinese culture (文化). Every day after school, she spends a lot of time 9 (learn) Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese well. Would you like to make 10 (friend) with her? If you do, email her, please! 【答案】1．a 2．in 3．are 4．her 5．usually 6．because 7．thinks 8．to be 9．learning 10．friends 【导语】本文是作者介绍自己的朋友安娜。 1．句意：安娜是一个来自德国的12岁女孩。此处泛指“一个12岁的女孩”，12以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：但现在她和家人住在中国。in China“在中国”。故填in。 3．句意：她家里有五口人。句子用一般现在时，主语是five people，be动词用are。故填are。 4．句意：他们都非常爱她。此处作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。 5．句意：她通常会打篮球或者弹一会儿吉他。此处修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 6．句意：她喜欢周四下午，因为她那时有一节有趣的课。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故填because。 7．句意：她觉得学习不同的植物和动物很有趣。句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三thinks“认为”。故填thinks。 8．句意：她想将来成为一名生物老师。want to be“想成为”，要用不定式作宾语。故填to be。 9．句意：每天放学后，她都会花很多时间学习中文。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填learning。 10．句意：你想和她交朋友吗？make friends“交朋友”。故填friends。 （2） （24-25七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hey, guys! Do you know the SOS Student Club? Well, I’m 1 member of the club. Everyone 2 (like) this special club. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose (目的) of the SOS Student Club is to help students. In the club, we don’t have any teachers. Students usually help each other with 3 (they) problems. That’s 4 (exactly) how our club works. Some students say they like beautiful pictures but they aren’t good at 5 (paint). Some students like music but they can’t play 6 (music) instruments. Some students like reading 7 they want to share books with others. They can all ask the members of the club for help. There are many kinds of activities for students. They help students develop (发展) skills and 8 (hobby). Do you want 9 (be) helpful to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. Please email us 10 SOSstudentclub@163.com. We can help you at any time. 【答案】1．a 2．likes 3．their 4．exactly 5．painting 6．musical 7．and 8．hobbies 9．to be 10．at 【导语】本文通过介绍 SOS 学生俱乐部的运作模式、活动安排等，邀请有意愿帮助他人的学生加入该俱乐部，共同实现互助成长。 1．句意：嗯，我是俱乐部的一员。根据“...member of the club”可知，要表达是俱乐部的一员，“member”是辅音发音开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 2．句意：每个人都喜爱这个特别的俱乐部。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，谓语动词用三单形式，“like”的三单形式是“likes”。故填likes。 3．句意：学生们通常互相帮助解决他们的问题。根据“problem”可知需填“they”的形容词性物主代词，“their”意为“他们的”，符合题意。故填their。 4．句意：这正是我们俱乐部的运作方式。根据“how our club works”可知需填一个副词来修饰句子，“exactly”就是副词，意为“确切地”，符合题意。故填exactly。 5．句意：有些学生说他们喜欢漂亮的图画，但他们不擅长绘画。根据“aren’t good at...”可知后面填动名词，“paint”的动名词形式是“painting”。故填painting。 6．句意：有些学生喜欢音乐，但他们不会演奏乐器。根据“play...instruments”可知，需填“music”的形容词形式来修饰“instruments”，“musical”意为“音乐的”，符合题意。故填musical。 7．句意：有些学生喜欢阅读，他们想要与他人分享书籍。“Some students like reading”和“they want to share books with others”是并列关系，可以用并列连词“and”。故填and。 8．句意：它们帮助学生培养各种技能和爱好。根据“skills and...”可知“hobby”需用复数形式，“hobbies”是其复数形式。故填hobbies。 9．句意：你想要对他人有帮助吗？根据“want”可知用“want to do...”结构，“be”的不定式是“to be”。故填to be。 10．句意：请通过电子邮件与我们联系，邮箱地址为：SOSstudentclub@163.com。“email sb. at...”意为“发邮件到……”，邮箱“SOSstudentclub@163.com”前需填介词“at”。故填at。 （3） （24-25七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Cindy is on a trip (旅行) to Italy. 1 has a good time. Now she is taking a bus to the Leaning Tower of Pisa (比萨斜塔). 2 she gets off the bus, she gets a call. It’s 3 her grandma in London. So Cindy 4 (tell) her grandma on the phone that she wants 5 (visit) the Leaning Tower of Pisa next. Grandma always thinks it’s important to eat 6 (good). She says, “Oh, dear, it’s not 152 good idea to eat only a pizza.” Cindy laughs after she 7 (hear) this. She says, “Grandma. Pisa is a beautiful city in Italy. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a place, not something to eat.” “Haha, that’s 8 (fun). Dear, be sure to take some 9 (photo) of it. I’ll send them to my friends. Have a good trip! Bye!” Cindy says goodbye to Grandma and goes on her trip. 【答案】1．She 2．When/After/Before 3．from 4．tells 5．to visit 6．well 7．a 8．hears 9．funny/fun 10．photos 【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪在意大利旅行时，和伦敦的奶奶通电话时发生的有趣误会。 1．句意：她玩得很开心。此处指代前文的Cindy，作主语用主格She，位于句首，首字母大写。故填She。 2．句意：当/在她下车后/前，她接到了一个电话。此处表时间关系，可用When“当……时”、After“在……之后”或Before“在……之前”。故填When/After/Before。 3．句意：是来自伦敦的奶奶（打来的）。“来自”用介词from。故填from。 4．句意：所以辛迪在电话里告诉奶奶她接下来想去参观比萨斜塔。主语Cindy是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用tells。故填tells。 5．句意：所以辛迪在电话里告诉奶奶她接下来想去参观比萨斜塔。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，用to visit。故填to visit。 6．句意：奶奶总是认为吃得好很重要。此处修饰动词eat，用good的副词形式well。故填well。 7．句意：哦，亲爱的，只吃披萨不是个好主意。idea是可数名词，此处表泛指，且good以辅音音素开头，前用不定冠词a。故填a。 8．句意：辛迪听到这话后笑了。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用hears。故填hears。 9．句意：哈哈，那很有趣。此处作表语，可用funny/fun表示“有趣的”。故填funny/fun。 10．句意：亲爱的，一定要拍些它的照片。photo是可数名词，前面有some，用复数photos。故填photos。 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $