Unit 3 Make it happen!（基础训练篇）-【蓝海英语】八年级上册英语话题阅读(外研版·新教材)

初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 Unit 3 Make it happen！ 基础训练篇 一、阅读理解 答案：P11 A 主题：人与社会一科学与技术之人类发明与创新语篇类型：应用文词数：260难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6正确率：/3 Modern inventions make our life easier and more interesting than before.Let's take a look at some inventions A new kind of Scientists in Britain and the United States have found a new kind of enzyme enzyme(酶) that eats plastics.With its help,plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. enzyme It can stop plastics from being burned everywhere.Scientists believe that it can solve the problem of plastic pollution in the future. Social robot Can robots talk to us like humans?Jibo,a robot made in the US,can talk with you. The robot has a big,round head and a big body with no eyes or mouth.It uses animated icons(动画图标)to show emotions(情绪).It just seems like a real human.Right now,Jibo can only do some easy things,like taking photos and reading news to you.But it may learn to do new things in the future. Spark is a new drone(无人驾驶飞机)made by a Chinese company in Spark Shenzhen.It can help people take photos and videos.Spark might be the smallest drone ever made.When folded,it is as small as a coke can.The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures().For example, if you wave your hand from left to right,the drone will fly in the same way.When you want it to land,you just put your hand out.The drone will come to you and land on your hand. )1.According to the scientists,the new kind of enzyme can A.solve the problem of air pollution B.stop plastics from being thrown everywhere C.help plastics to burn quickly D.help plastics to turn into smaller parts )2.(新考法·图片理解题)Which invention can take photos and read news to people? B enzyme ( )3.According to the text,what can we know about Spark? A.Spark is bigger than any other drones ever made. B.Spark can be controlled by hand gestures. C.Spark can only fly towards the same direction. D.Spark is created by scientists from a US company. 38 Unit3 Make it happen！ B 主题：人与社会一文学、艺术与体育语篇类型：记叙文词数：259难度：★★★☆女建议用时：7'正确率：/4 In Lagardo,people built a special college for inventors(发明家)！There were hundreds of rooms, and there was an inventor working hard in each one. In the first room I met a man who could get the sunlight out of cucumbers()and then keep it in a bottle.When it was cold weather,people could open the bottle to let the sunlight out to keep warm. Oh,in the next room,a man was using a machine to write really wonderful books by putting words together in different orders.He expected to have just one book that can be useful enough for culture and science study.What a clever invention it is! There were so many inventors that I couldn't describe them all,butA.He tried building the house by building the roofs (first.He said bees and spiders,the smartest animals,built their houses in this way. One inventor made special cookies for students.Boys and girls learnt things by eating the cookies with their lessons on them!To let the cookies work their magic,however,the students couldn't eat anything before having the cookies.And after having them,students could only have bread and water for the following three days.Students either felt uncomfortable or hungry.That really worried me.I wondered if it was necessary to have such cookies. There were hundreds of more inventors in the college,but I decided to make my way home -Adapted from Gulliver's Travels ( )4.In what state()would people open the bottle to let the sunlight out? A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Hot. )5.(新考法·句子还原题)Which sentence can we put to“▲_”in Paragraph4? A.all these inventors are interesting and wonderful B.there was one man I had to talk about C.some of them were really creative D.I don't like each of them ( )6.Which of the following is NOT true? A.People built a special college for inventors in Lagardo. B.An inventor got sunlight out of cucumbers. C.Someone invented a machine that could read books. D.An inventor tried building the house by learning from spiders and bees. ( )7.(新考法·观点态度题)According to Paragraph5,what does the writer think of the special cookies? A.He loves them. B.He doesn't mind them. C.He isn't sure of them. D.He can't stand them. 艺积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.in different orders 2.hundreds of 3.用这种方式 4.或者…或者… X 39 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 C 主题：人与社会一科学与技术之人类发明与创新语篇类型：说明文词数：248难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/5 In the past few months,the world has been excited about a new AI model,DeepSeek-R1.It was made by DeepSeek,a Chinese company in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The new AI came out on 20 January,2025.In just one week,it beat other AI models and became the No.1 free app in the app stores.So far,it has changed the AI world greatly. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other AI models.More importantly,it's the cheapest of its kind and costs only about 5.57 million dollars.That is much cheaper than other similar AI models. DeepSeek-RI's success largely came from its special training method.A.One is CoT,where AI learns to break problems into smaller and simpler steps.The other is SFT,which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers. Instead of using the traditional ways,DeepSeek mainly uses the method called RL.For example,in a clean-up game,it gets points for picking up trash like plastic bottles and loses points for breaking a glass.After some time,it can find the best way to play the game all by itself. What's more,DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to get a copy of its code().They can also change the code when they want to use it for themselves.Being free is important.It helps users to share knowledge so that it can be used more widely around the world. ()8.Compared with other AI models,DeepSeek-R1 is A.cheaper to develop B.smarter than others C.better at difficult tasks D.quicker to solve problems ()9.(新考法·句子还原题)Which of the following can be put in“▲_”in Paragraph3? A.It is cool because it is a new kind of AI B.Traditionally,AI is trained in two ways C.Let's see how it is different from others D.AI engineers can train the models quickly ( )10.What does the underlined word "trash"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Information.B.Medicine. C.Treasure. D.Rubbish ( )11.Why is it important to use DeepSeek for free? A.It makes AI safer. B.It creates new knowledge. C.It makes the use of AI wider. D.It creates better companies. )12.What is the best title for the passage? A.Making an AI Model B.Sharing AI Technology C.Creating AI Robots D.Changing the AI World 积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.更重要的是，我们应该对他人友善。 we should be kind to others. ☆仿写句子 2.原句：They can also change the code when they want to use it for themselves..(use sth for用某物 来做…；把某物用于.…) 仿写： (托尼只能用电脑来学习。) 40 Unit3 Make it happen！ D 主题：人与社会一科学与技术之人类发明语篇类型：说明文词数：230难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：/5 New Robot Helps Hikers at Mount Taishan On February 1,2025,Mount Taishan Scenic Area in Shandong Province,China,tested a new robot.This robot helps people climb the mountain and was made by Taishan Tourism and Culture Group and Shenzhen Kengin Technology Co.,Ltd. A visitor tried the robot and said,"It feels like someone is pulling me up the mountain.It's really cool!"The robot is very light,weighing only 1.8 kilograms.It has special parts that make it comfortable to wear,a power system,and smart technology that can tell when the wearer's legs are moving.Then it gives just the right help to make climbing easier. This robot can work for more than five hours without needing to be charged()again.It can go about 14 kilometres on a single charge.It is great for older people or those who don't have a lot of strength.They can still enjoy the beautiful views of Mount Taishan and feel like they're climbing. The robot looks like "mechanical armor()"from science fiction movies.It is small and easy to wear,and can be used for climbing,exercising,running,walking,and even going upstairs.It helps people in many ways. Right now,the robot is still being tested.But soon it will be ready for everyone to use.People will be able to rent it and try climbing Mount Taishan with its help ()13.What is the weight of the new robot tested at Mount Taishan? A.1.8 kilograms.B.3.6 kilograms. C.5 kilograms. D.10 kilograms. ()14.How long can the new robot work on a single charge? A.Less than 5 hours. B.Over 5 hours. C.More than 8 hours. D.About 12 hours. )l5.The word“mechanical'”in the phrase“mechanical armor'”most likely means A.made of metal B.powered by a machine C.driven by electricity D.something that is not natural ( )16.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use for the robot? A.Climbing. B.Exercising. C.Swimming. D.Walking. )17.（新考法·文章出处题)Where can you most likely find this article? A.In a science fiction novel. B.In a fashion magazine. C.On a technology news website. D.In a history book. 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.science fiction movies 2.上楼 ☆翻译句子 3.But soon it will be ready for everyone to use. X 41 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 二、阅读还原六选五 令答案：P12 主题：人与社会一科学与技术之人类发明语篇类型：记叙文词数：215难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/5 Fleming saw many soldiers die from infections (in their wounds as he worked in a hospital during World War I.18. In September 1928,Fleming left some glass dishes on a bench in his laboratory for two weeks.When he came back,he noticed something puzzling.19.On this dish mould(had started to grow-the kind found on old bread.The mould seemed to be giving off something that stopped the bacteria from growing.Fleming called it "mould juice".He tried it on other bacteria,and it killed them,too. 20. Unfortunately,Fleming's boss thought he was wasting his time and it was impossible to kill bacteria at that time.Fleming did a few more experiments with penicillin,and he also wrote about it so that other scientists could learn about it.21.He forgot about penicillin and started to work on other things. In 1939,Ernest Chain,a scientist,and his boss,Howard Florey,were looking for medicines that could kill bacteria.They discovered Fleming's notes and decided to test penicillin.In 1940,they gave penicillin to some sick mice,who survived later.But those who didn't get it died.Florey declared:"It looks like a miracle!”22.And the world had its first antibiotic(抗生素的)medicine. A.Fleming became wild with joy and named it penicillin B.However,no one seemed interested in his discovery. C.Bacteria()were growing on all the glass dishes except one. D.Some old bread was on the dish. E.This made Fleming decide to find a way to help the body fight infections. F.By 1943,the final tests on humans were finished successfully 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.die from 2.give off 3.浪费时间 4.忘记 ☆猜测词义 5.Florey declared:“It looks like a miracle！” ☆完成句子 6.最终他们决定测试一下这款产品。 In the end they this product. 42 Unit3 Make it happen！ 三、完形填空 答案：P13 主题：人与社会一科学与技术之人类发明语篇类型：记叙文词数：264难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/10 A long time ago,in a small town lived a boy named Chester.He loved skating in winter,but the 23 wind hurt his big ears badly. Chester wanted to find a way to 24 it.He put his scarf around his head.When he skated,his ears were warm at first but soon felt itchy()"A scarf will not do.What can be done?"he said to himself. Another 25 came to his mind soon.Chester searched through his drawer and found two socks. He tied them together with wire().Then he tried on his invention.His ears felt warm,but when he skated,the socks kept falling off his ears.That didn't 26,either. Chester then decided to make two wire circles and use smooth cloth to cover them.He realised that 27 would be perfect for keeping the ears warmer.Thinking of this,he asked his grandmother for 28. She sewed()the soft material on one side and the smooth cloth on the other.Chester was happy with the new ear warmers. When Chester's friends saw the new ear warmers,they 29 him.However,Chester didn't mind. His ears were nice and warm though the wind was cold and strong."Why not try them on?"he suggested 30 The ear warmers soon became 31 and everyone in his town loved them.Later,they called them earmuffs. Years later,Chester became a famous 32,whose creations went from household tools to industrial machinery.And it all began with his many tries to warm his big ears. )23.A.icy B.light C.noisy D.fresh ( )24.A.face B.discuss C.solve D.report ( )25.A.possibility B.question C.advantage D.mistake ( )26.A.matter B.work C.finish D.match ( )27.A.cotton B.paper C.wood D.grass ( )28.A.money B.support C.time D.direction ( )29.A.cheered for B.looked after C.laughed at D.argued with ( )30.A.nervously B.carefully C.angrily D.proudly )31.A.expensive B.colourful C.popular D.comfortable ( )32.A.artist B.seller C.teacher D.inventor 艺积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.我可以试一下这件外套吗？ Can I this coat? ☆仿写句子 2.原句：Chester was happy with the new ear warmers..(be happy with“对.…感到满意；对…很 高兴) 仿写： (老师对我们的家庭作业感到满意。) 43 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 四、语法填空 令答案：P13 主题：人与社会一科学与技术之人类发明语篇类型：记叙文词数：22难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/10 During the2025 Spring Festival Gala(《春节联欢晚会》)，a special performance called YangBOT surprised people around the world.In this performance,some robots wore 33. (dancer）bright red traditional Chinese clothes and danced with human performers.They combine()modern technology with the classic folk dance "Yangko".The robots moved correctly.They could not even have trouble 34.(do)difficult actions like swinging gently and catching handkerchiefs() Zhang Yimou,one of the most famous Chinese directors 35. (direct)the performance.It included 16 robots made by Unitree Technology,36. top Chinese robotics company.These robots wore floral padded jackets()in the style of northeastern China.They looked very lively 37 the stage.The robots can not only 38. (smooth)twist their waists(扭腰)and kick their legs like humans,but also spin(使旋转)handkerchiefs,showing very flexible(灵话的) actions. Behind the scenes,engineers and programmers worked hard for many months.They made sure the robots'movements matched the music and the human dancers perfectly.Through lots of practice 39. AI learning,the robots learnt 40. (follow)the music and understand the cultural meaning of the dance. The performance showed China's progress in robotics and Al.It also showed how technology can be used in 41. (create)fields like art and dance.The robots were developed by Unitree Technology which 42. (receive)support from China's robotics industry.Their appearance showed China's goal to lead in AI and robotics innovation(). 艺积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.他们将现代科技与传统文化相结合。 They combine with the traditional culture. ☆仿写句子 2.原句：The robots can not only38. (smooth)twist their waists and kick their legs like humans,but also spin handkerchiefs,showing very flexible actions.(not only...but also... 仅…而且…) 仿写： (在这场比赛中，学生们不仅了解了外国文化，而且提高了英语水平。) 44 Unit3 Make it happen！ 五、阅读表达 答案：P13 主题：人与社会一科学与技术之人类发明语篇类型：记叙文词数：233难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：/5 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China.There are different stories about the invention of the umbrella in China.The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban.It's said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake.It started raining suddenly.His wife said,"Let's have a competition ()Before the sun rises tomorrow,the one who thinks of a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner."Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials.Then he spent the whole night building pavilions()around the lake.He was quite proud of his work. The next morning,when Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud,his wife held something unusual in her hand.It could be opened into a round shape.Lu Ban was surprised.He found that the object,made of silk and bamboo,could be opened and closed easily.It was light,beautiful and easy to carry.Lu Ban said,"You win.Your invention can protect us from rain better."So the umbrella came out. Later,people began to use paper,which was cheaper than silk.To make the umbrella water-proof ()people brushed a kind of oil on the surface.So the oil-paper umbrella appeared. 43.How long is the history of the oil-paper umbrella in China?（不超过5个词) 44.What does the underlined word "one"refer to? 45.Why did Lu Ban say his wife was the winner??(不超过10个词) 46.(新考法·补全思维导图题)Complete the mind map according to the passage.（根据短文内容，完 成思维导图。) What the silk umbrella was like (2) 3) 47.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 贮积累小筏 ☆长难句分析 Before the sun rises tomorrow,the one who thinks of a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner. 在明天太阳升起之前，想出即使在雨天也能游览西湖的好办法的人将是获胜者。 句式分析：该句中含有定语从句：who thinks of a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days,其中“who”是关系代词，在从句中作主语；“thinks of”是谓语；“a good way”是宾语；“to visit the West Lake even on rainy days”是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“way”。 X 4541.choice the best修饰名词，故空处填可数名词单 数，choose的名词形式是choice“选择”，故填 choice 42.or句意：无论你喜欢“零糖”还是“全糖”的社 交，在与他人的关系中感到快乐的关键是了解自 己的需求。whether...or“无论…还是…”，固 定搭配，故填or。 43.from句意：“零糖”社交并不意味着远离他人。 stay away from“远离”，固定短语，故填from。 【积累小筏】 1.be fond of 2.The water is not fit for drinking. 五、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文讲述了拥有好邻居的重要性。我 们都应该学会成为好邻居。 44.Lonely. 45.By calling and writing to them. 46.They'll watch our houses for us. 47.Because they are happier. 48.Yes.Because we often need help from each other. （开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【积累小筏】 1.find out2.开始了解；认识 3.如果我们病了，他或她会送我们去医院。 六、书面表达 【素材积累】 ★单词 1.selfish 2.lively 3.grade 4.priceless 5.differently 6.recently 7.allow 8.argue 9.agreement 10.relative 11.neighbour 12.ashamed 13.deeply 14.attend ★短语 1.shout in a very angry voice 2.since then 3.sing with joy 4.knock down 5.reach an agreement 6.ask for advice 7.even worse/what is worse 8.last but not least ★句型 1.In return,he decided to do the same thing. 2.Jim wrote his uncle a letter,asking (him)for advice. 3.Two local families,argued over the dividing line between their houses. 4.I help him review the lessons every day. 5.Be glad to offer your time and help when others are in need. 【范文实践】 1.Even worse,you might forget 2.like hurting others'feelings 3.I think being honest and polite 4.Last but not least,you should develop some hobbies 【类文训练】 One possible version: How to Get On Well with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. I still remember once I failed an exam and was very sad.My friend Li Ming came to me and encouraged me. He said failure was the mother of success and told me not to give up.With his help,I cheered up and worked harder. From this,I learnt that to get on well with friends, we should care about them and offer help when they are in trouble.Also,we need to be honest and share our feelings and thoughts.Only in this way can our friendship last long. Unit 3 Make it happen! 基础训练篇 一、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文通过介绍三项发明来说明现代 的发明使我们的生活比以前更容易，更有趣。 1.D细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“With its help,plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly..”可知，这种酶可以让塑料变成更小 的部分并迅速消失。故选D。 2.C图片理解题。根据表格第二栏中“Social robot” 以及“Right now,Jibo can only do some easy things, like taking photos and reading news to you..”可知，社 交机器人可以拍照和给你读新闻。故选C。 3.B细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中“The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures.”可知，Spark可以通过手势控 制。故选B。 B(语篇解读】本文改编自《格列佛游记》，主要描述 了Lagardo一所特殊发明家学院中各种奇特的发明， 包括从黄瓜中提取阳光、用机器写书、倒序建房以及 学习饼干等。 4.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“When it was cold weather,people could open the bottle to let the sunlight out to keep warm.”可知，天气寒冷时，人们 可以打开瓶子释放阳光取暖。故选A。 5.B句子还原题。根据第四段空缺后的内容“He tried building the house...”可知，此处需引出对某 位发明家的描述，即出现he的具体指代内容。选 项B“有一个人我必须提到”与下文衔接自然，符合 逻辑。故选B。 6.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“a man was using a machine to write really wonderful books by putting words together in different orders'”可知，一个人正在 用一台机器把单词按不同的顺序组合在一起，写出 非常棒的书，原文强调“写书”而非“读书”，所以C 选项“有人发明了能读书的机器”与原文不符。故 选C。 7.C观点态度题。根据第五段中“That really worried me.I wondered if it was necessary to have such cookies.”可知，作者对学习饼干的态度是怀疑 的，不确定的。故选C。 【积累小筏】 1.按照不同的顺序2.成百上千3.in this way 4.either...or... C【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了新AI模型 DeepSeek-R1的相关信息，强调其对AI世界的改变。 8.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“More importantly, it's the cheapest of its kind and costs only about 5.57 million dollars.That is much cheaper than other similar AI models.”可知，与其他人工智能模型相 比，DeepSeek-R1的开发成本更低。故选A。 9.B句子还原题。根据第三段中“One is CoT”“The other is SFT”以及第四段中“Instead of using the traditional ways,DeepSeek mainly uses the method called RL.”可知，第三段空白处后面介绍了两种传 统训练方法，而DeepSeek-R1采用了不同的方法，B 选项“传统上，人工智能有两种训练方式”符合语 境。故选B。 10.D词义猜测题。根据第四段中“For example,in a clean-up game,it gets points for picking up trash like plastic bottles and loses points for breaking a gass.”可知，例如，在一个清洁游戏中，它因捡起塑 料瓶等垃圾而得分，因打碎玻璃杯而失分；可推测 出“trash”意为“垃圾”，与“rubbish”意思相近。故 选D。 Il.C细节理解题。根据第五段中“Being free is important.It helps users to share knowledge so that it can be used more widely around the world.”可知，免 费使用DeepSeek很重要，是因为它使AI的使用更 加广泛。故选C。 12.D最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 了新AI模型DeepSeek-R1的相关信息，强调其对 AI世界的改变，D选项“改变人工智能世界”为最 佳标题。故选D。 【积累小筏】 1.More importantly 2.Tony can only use the computer for study. D【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了2025年2月1日， 中国山东省泰山风景区测试了一款新型机器人。该 机器人旨在帮助人们登山，由泰山旅游文化集团和深 圳肯綮科技有限公司共同研发。 13.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“The robot is very light,weighing only1.8 kilograms.”可知，这款机 器人的重量为1.8千克。故选A。 14.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“This robot can work for more than five hours without needing to be charged again.”可知，这款机器人一次充电可以工 作超过5小时。故选B。 15.B词义猜测题。根据第四段中“The robot looks like 'mechanical armor'from science fiction movies." 可知，这个机器人看起来像科幻电影中的“机械盔 甲”。由此可知，“mechanical”在这里指的是“由 机器驱动的”，与选项B“powered by a machine'”意 思相符。故选B。 16.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“It is small and easy to wear,and can be used for climbing,exercising, running,walking,and even going upstairs.”可知， 文中提到了机器人可以用于登山、锻炼、跑步、走 路和上楼，但未提到游泳。故选C。 17.C文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一款新型机器 人的功能和特点，属于科技类文章。故选C。 【积累小筏】 1.科幻电影2.go upstairs 3.但很快它就能供厅有人使用。 二、阅读还原六选五 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了弗莱明发现青霉素的 过程。 l8.E根据上文“Fleming saw many soldiers die from infections in their wounds as he worked in a hospital during World War I.”可知，在第一次世界大战期 间，弗莱明在一家医院工作，目睹了许多士兵死于 伤口感染。E选项“这使得弗莱明决定找到一种 方法来帮助身体抵抗感染。”符合语境。故选E。 19.C根据上文“When he came back,he noticed something puzzling.”可知，当他回来时，他注意到 一些令人困惑的事情。因此，此处应该是解释令 人困惑的事情。C选项“细菌在所有的玻璃器皿 上都生长，只有一个例外。”符合语境。故选C。 20.A根据上文“He tried it on other bacteria,and it killed them,too.”可知，他在其他细菌上试验，也 杀死了它们。A选项“弗莱明欣喜若狂，将其命名 为青霉素。”符合语境。故选A。 2l.B根据下文“He forgot about penicillin and started to work on other things.”可知，他忘记了青霉素，开 始研究其他东西。因此，此处是表示转折的句子。 B选项“然而，似乎没有人对他的发现感兴趣。”符 合语境。故选B。 22.F根据下文“And the world had its first antibiotic medicine.”可知，世界上有了第一种抗生素药物。 因此此处应该说明青霉素已经成功应用于人类。 F选项“到1943年，最后的人体试验成功完成。” 符合语境。故选F。 【积累小筏】 1.死于2.释放；发出3.waste time4.forget about 5.宣布：声明6.decided to test 三、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了男孩Chester通过不断尝试 发明耳罩的故事。 23.A根据前半句“He loved skating in winter'”可知， 这里描述的是冬天寒冷的风。故选A。 24.C根据下文“He put his scarf around his head.” 可知，这里是找到一种方法来解决这个问题。故 选C。 25.A根据下文“Chester searched through his drawer and found two socks.He tied them together with wire.”可知，这里是指想到另一个解决方法的可 能性。故选A。 26.B根据上文“..the socks kept falling off his ears.”可知，袜子的方法没有达到保暖的效果。故 选B。 27.A根据下文“She sewed the soft material on one side and the smooth cloth on the other..”可知，这里 指棉花非常适合保暖耳朵。故选A。 28.B根据下文祖母帮忙缝制可知，这里是他请求祖 母的支持。故选B。 29.C cheered for欢呼；looked after照顾；laughed at 嘲笑；argued with与…争论。根据下文 “However,Chester didn't mind.”可知，Chester的 朋友们应该是嘲笑他。故选C。 30.D由上文可知，他不介意朋友的嘲笑，并且戴上 这个暖耳器很暖和，故应是自豪地推荐。故选D。 3l.C根据空后“everyone in his town loved them”可 知，暖耳器很快就流行起来。故选C。 32.D根据空后“whose creations went from household tools to industrial machinery”可知，Chester成为一 位著名的发明家。故选D。 【积累小筏】 1.try on 2.The teacher is happy with our homework. 四、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了在2025年春节联欢晚会 上，一场名为《秧B0T》的特殊表演引起了全球的 注意。 33.dancers'dancer“舞者”，为可数名词，这里应用 复数名词所有格修饰后面的名词。故填dancers'。 34.doing have trouble doing sth意为“做某事遇到麻 烦”。故填doing。 35.directed 根据上下文判断用一般过去时，故填 directed 36.a此处表示泛指，top的发音以辅音音素开头，应 用a修饰。故填a。 37.on此处需要介词表示“在舞台上”，应用on。故 填on。 38.smoothly此处需要副词修饰动词“twist”,表示 “流畅地”，故填smoothly。 39.and前后是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 40.to follow learn to do sth意为“学习做某事”，故 填to follow。 41.creative空处作定语修饰名词，应用形容词 creative'“创造性的”，故填creative 42.received/has received时态可以是一般过去时， 也可以是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数形式， 助动词用has。故填received/has received。 【积累小筏】 1.modern technology 2.During the competition,the students not only learnt about foreign culture but also improved their English. 五、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国传统手工艺品—油 纸伞被发明的故事。 43.For over/more than 1,000 years. 44.A story about the invention of the umbrella. 45.Because her invention could protect people from rain better. 46.(1)light (2)beautiful (3)easy to carry 47.后来，人们开始使用纸张，它比丝绸便宜。 3