Unit 1 This is me（基础训练篇）-【蓝海英语】八年级上册英语话题阅读(外研版·新教材)

Unit 1 This is me 第一部分 单元阅读写作 Unit 1 This is me 基础训练篇 一、阅读理解 答案：P1 A 主题：人与自我一做人与做事语篇类型：应用文词数：291难度：★★★☆女建议用时：6'正确率：/5 BIG NEWS BOOK CLUB MEMORY CORNER LIFE STYLE SERVICE MORE+ Life always has some precious memories that can be caught by a camera.Here are four photos chosen from thousands of ones with the stories behind them.Click""to give your favourite one a like before 30 March,2025.The winner who receives the most likes will get a camera. My father was suffering from Alzheimer's(阿尔茨海默病).He kept talking about buying my daughter Anna a new phone as a present!I told him she had already got one,but he would ask several times every day.So I took this photo to show him whenever he asked about it.(Bob) 890 At first,Wang Ming didn't take pride in his job.But every time he sent medicine to sick people,carried necessary things for the elderly upstairs,or brought a dinner to those working overtime(),he realised the importance of his job. Gradually,he fell in love with it.I took a photo during his work.See,there's 1022 sunshine in his smile.(Li Hao) This is a photo of our family member,Tiantian.Look!How high she's jumping!We found it with a broken leg next to the rubbish bin one year ago.My daughter took her to the hospital.Two months later,she became healthy again. Jenny) 965 It was really difficult for my wife Zoe to run her first marathon in a wheelchair, but she worked hard to get ready for it.On the race day,she felt excited and nervous. When she finally crossed the finish line,I caught this unforgettable moment.Being disabled doesn't stop her from moving forward and achieving her 1379 goals.I'm so proud of my wife.(Peter) )l.(新考法·文章出处题)Where is the page probably from? A.A diary. B.A website. C.A book. D.A magazine. )2.Who has the best chance to win the prize of a camera so far? A.Bob. B.Li Hao. C.Jenny. D.Peter. 1 X 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 )3.Why did Bob's father want to buy a phone? A.Because he kept forgetting Anna had got one. B.Because Anna needed one. C.Because Bob asked him to do so. D.Because Anna's birthday was coming. ()4.(新考法·图片理解题)Which of the photos was posted by Jenny? B )5.Which of the following does Wang Ming NOT do according to the passage? A.Bring meals. B.Carry necessary things. C.Send medicine. D.Work overtime. 艺积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.suffer from 2.成千上万的 ☆翻译句子 3.At first,Wang Ming didn't take pride in his job. ☆长难句分析 The winner who receives the most likes will get a camera.获得最多点赞的获胜者将获得一台 相机。 句式分析：“who receives the most likes'”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“the winner'”,“who”是关 系代词，在定语从句中充当主语，“receives”是定语从句中的谓语动词，“the most likes'”是定语 从句中的宾语，表示“最多的点赞”。 2 Unit 1 This is me B 主题：人与自我一做人做事之抗挫能力语篇类型：记叙文词数：305难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8'正确率：/5 Lena was a young dancer who loved performing on stage.But one day in 2019,she fell during a dance show and hurt her back very badly.Doctors told her she might never walk or dance again.Lena felt scared and sad.However,she remembered her little sister Mia,who always said,"You're the best dancer in the world！”This gave Lena hope..“I'll try again,for Mia.,”she told herself. During her time in hospital,Lena met Carlos,a 15-year-old boy.Carlos had lost his leg in a car accident and felt angry at life.But when he saw Lena practising small leg movements every day,even when it was painful,he started to feel hopeful."If Lena can keep trying,maybe I can too,"Carlos said. With Lena's encouragement,Carlos began using a special artificial()leg.A year later,he joined a basketball team for people with disabilities and even won a medal amazingly! Lena worked hard too.After eight months,she surprised everyone by moving her toes.A few weeks later,she stood up with help.To celebrate her progress,she decided to do something big:she walked 10 kilometres using crutches()in a charity event.It took her three hours,but she raised $30,000 to help others with back illness. Two years after her accident,Lena did something even more amazing.She danced at a hospital event.Though her movements were slow,the audience()cried loudly.One nurse said,"She's teaching us all about courage."Now,Lena runs a group called Wings.It helps people who face big challenges through art and sports.Last month,she climbed a tall mountain in Japan called Mount Fuji using special walking sticks.At the top,she laughed and said,"Never let anyone tell you what you can't do!” ()6.Who made Lena feel hopeful after her accident? A.Her doctor.B.Her sister. C.Her friend. D.Her teacher. ( )7.(新考法·情感态度题)How did Carlos's feelings change according to Paragraph2? A.Angry-→encouraged-→amazed-→hopeful.B.Angry-→hopeful--→encouraged--→amazed. C.Bored→angy→encouraged--→hopeful.D.Bored-→hopeful-→amazed-→excited. )8.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The charity walk. B.The hospital event. C.The dance show. D.The mountain climb. )9.(新考法·细节排序题)What is the correct order of Lena's actions? a.Lena danced at the hospital. b.Lena met Carlos. c.Lena climbed Mount Fuji. d.Lena started the Wings group. e.Lena walked 10 km for a charity. A.b→e→a→d→cB.e→b→a→c→d C.b→a→e→c→d D.e→d→a→b→c )10.What can we learn from the story? A.Money solves all problems. B.Never stop trying. C.Always listen to doctors. D.Sports are dangerous. 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.feel scared 2.a few weeks later 3.面对巨大挑战 4.帮助别人 X 3 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 C 主题：人与自我一做人做事之自我管理语篇类型：议论文词数：257难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/4 Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special,but many of us grow up believing that we're not special at all.We want to be better at sports.We want nicer clothes or more money.Like the Scarecrow, the Tin Man,or the Cowardly Lion from The Wizard of OZ,we don't believe we're good enough just as we are.In the movie,the Scarecrow wants a brain(),the Tin Man wants a heart,and the Lion wants to be brave.In the end,each of them realises that he already has what he needs. Most parents want us to be the best we can be.They sometimes try to encourage us to do better.They mean well,but the message is that we're not good enough.There are lots of people around.They may not be as smart as we are,but they are better at sports.Or they may not be as good-looking as we are,but they are always ready to help others.It is impossible for us to be better than everyone else all the time. Like the Scarecrow,the Tin Man,and the Cowardly Lion,we all want to be better people.Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special,and that we are good enough just as we are.Maybe no one told them that when they were growing up,or maybe they just forgot.Either way,it's up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us,in our own way,is special. ()11.What does the Lion wish for? A.A brain. B.Nice clothes. C.Being brave. D.A heart. ()12.What does the writer want to tell us by using three movie characters as examples? A.Success needs a smart brain. B.People should put the heart into everything. C.We all want to be better people. D.Be brave,and never give up. )13.Who might write the passage? A.A teacher. B.A young person. C.An old woman. D.A doctor. ( )14.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Wizard of OZ B.How to Get On with Others C.I Want to Be Myself D.Believing or Not 艺积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.最终他意识到他已经有自己需要的东西了。 he realises he has had what he needs. ☆仿写句子 2.原句：They sometimes try to encourage us to do better..(encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事) 仿写： (妈妈总鼓励我参加课外活动。) 4 Unit 1 This is me D 主题：人与自我—做人做事之面对挑战语篇类型：夹叙夹议文词数：298难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8'正确率：/4 Here is a story:A man sees a butterfly trying to get out of its chrysalis() difficultly.Feeling sorry for it,the man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily.Surprisingly enough,the butterfly is unable to fly.If the butterfly doesn't struggle()to leave the chrysalis,it can't fly!The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.Similarly,the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly. When people are young,meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life.When we look at successful people,we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman,who now owns many big supermarkets,used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young.Another successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was only twenty.His father's death forced him to mature()fast.He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them.Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges.They might organise some activities for young people which provide them with challenges,like rock-climbing,camping,volunteer work and so on. However,just passing exams will not prepare a person for life.We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow.For countries to continue to become successful,it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them. ( )15.From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because A.it gets out by itself B.the man feels sorry for it C.it tries to challenge itself D.the man helps it come out )16.Dennis's example shows that successful people should A.take on challenges B.take up business early C.lead successful lives D.learn to bring up a family ( )17.According to the passage, A.challenges always appear to everyone B.passing exams doesn't belong to challenges C.rock-climbing and camping are helpful challenges D.it's unnecessary for young people to do volunteer work )18.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To describe where a butterfly comes from. B.To encourage young people to face challenges. C.To suggest how to become a famous businessman. D.To tell what will happen if a person fails the exam. X 5 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 二、阅读还原六选五 O答案：P2 主题：人与自我一做人做事之学会自信语篇类型：说明文词数：296难度：★★★★☆建议用时：7′正确率：_/5 As the saying goes,"All you need in this life is ignorance()and confidence;then success is Sure.” 19 It is helpful whether in our work,life or some other ways.Are you a confident student?Let's see how to be more confident. Start early to get ready for the day You have to learn to pick up the right habits.Your alarm goes off and you put it on the desk till you realise you are already late for work.Then you jump out of your bed,and head out of your house in a crazy rush without even having your breakfast.How would your day be?But what happens when you have a calm and relaxed start for the day?20. Concentrate your mind through blogging(写日志) Have you ever experienced before when you are focusing on doing something,a phone call comes, and you lose your concentration()to do that thing you want to do?21. It quiets your busy mind and gets you centred and creative.Just write down whatever comes into your head.There is no right or wrong way to write.You will slowly be more confident as you blog along. 22. Your brain loves exercise and it is one of the best ways to grow new brain cells!So in order to be more confident,regular exercises will help you to perform better in learning,concentration,and memory. You can play some games or read some reviews to get your brain alive. Enjoy some quiet moments alone Go to a place where no one and nothing will disturb()you.23. You can try taking just ten minutes to be alone quietly and doing some deep breathing exercises.Empty your mind,and you will feel much more relaxed,comfortable and confident than before. A.You should be confident as a student B.Then turn off everything that makes noise C.Regular exercises help to become confident D.Confidence plays an important role in our daily life E.Blogging daily is useful to build your concentration level F.Confident people are always ready and prepared for the day 艺积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.get ready for 2.go off 3.写下 4.专注于 ☆猜测词义 5.You have to learn to pick up the right habits. ☆完成句子 6.为了赶上第一班公共汽车，他早早地起床了。 catch the first bus,he got up early. 6 Unit 1 This is me 三、完形填空 ⑤答案：P2 主题：人与自我一做人做事之挑战自我语篇类型：记叙文词数：201难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：5'正确率：/10 Jordan Romero,a 13-year-old boy from California,got a record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma in 2010.He has become the 24 to climb the world's highest mountain.At the 25 of the mountain,he took out the satellite()phone and was 26 to call his mum,"Mum,I'm calling you from the top of the 27.I love you!I love you!" The teenager has long curly hair and 28 very cute.When he was nine years old,he started climbing mountains."I have practised climbing mountains for years and made 29 little by little. Every step I take is to stand on top of the world 30,"Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8,000 metres before.Though it was difficult to 31 air in the high mountain,he was still not worried about it because he trained so much.Thanks to the clear 32, he and his team climbed quickly to the top.His father,climbing with Jordan,said he wanted nothing but to help his son_33 the dreams.Now,Jordan hopes to arrive in Antarctic(南极洲)！“Where there is a will,I believe he can make it soon！” ( )24.A.bravest B.youngest C.slowest D.quickest ( )25.A.foot B.middle C.top D.front ( )26.A.honest B.excited C.silly D.angry ( )27.A.city B.country C.world D.town ( )28.A.looks B.sounds C.seems D.smells ( )29.A.mistakes B.progress C.friends D.decisions ( )30.A.finally B.completely C.recently D.suddenly ( )31.A.set up B.put on C.take in D.check out ( )32.A.snow B.air C.water D.weather )33.A.record B.succeed C.treasure D.achieve 贮积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.珍妮从口袋里掏出一部智能手机。 Jenny a smart phone from her pocket. ☆仿写句子 2.原句：I have practised climbing mountains for years..(practise doing sth练习做某事) 仿写： (他练习弹钢琴多年了。) 7 X 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 四、语法填空 答案：3 主题：人与社会一体育精神语篇类型：议论文词数：212难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：5’正确率：/10 When you find that almost everything goes wrong and there is nothing you can say or do,what will you do to make it right?You might make excuses()like 34. thing you wanted to do but you didn't or a job that you didn't finish. However,excuses can't make any 35. (different).Let me tell you a short story.I think it will show you the power of not making excuses and trying 36.(you)best. Before 37. (read)the story,I saw a picture.In it,a man is wearing different socks and shoes.It wasn't a fashion()show.It was the 1912 Olympic Games,and the man was Jim Thorpe. 0n38. morning of his matches,his shoes were lost.39. (luck),he found two shoes in a dustbin(垃圾桶).However,one of the shoes was much40. big)than the other, 41. he had to wear one more sock.Wearing these shoes,Jim 42.(win)gold medals that day. So what are you going to do when you meet problems?No matter what 43. (happen)to you,don't let it stop you from running your race.You can experience more in your life if you don't make excuses and do your best. 贮积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.昨天汤姆发生了什么事情？ What Tom yesterday? ☆仿写句子 2.原句：..don't let it stop you from running your race.(stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事) 仿写： (我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木。) 8 Unit 1 This is me 五、阅读表达 ⑤答案：P3 主题：人与自我一珍爱生命的意识语篇类型：记叙文词数：200难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：_/5 Liam Davis has only one leg.When he was 12 years old,Liam had cancer.The doctors had to cut off most of his right leg to save his life.Every day,Liam puts on an artificial(man-made)leg.The leg is plastic.With the plastic leg,Liam can skate,ride a bike,swim and play soccer.He can also run. When he was 22 years old,Liam ran across the United States,from the east to the west.He ran 5,150 kilometres-that's about 26 kilometres each day.Liam wore out 36 pairs of shoes and five plastic legs. On his way,in every city,people gave Liam money.The money which Liam received was not for Liam himself.It was for the American Cancer Society.The society used money to learn more about cancer.At the same time,Liam talked to people about cancer.He also talked about being disabled. Liam is disabled,but he can do many things.He finished college and now he is studying to be a lawyer.Liam says,"People can do anything they want to do.I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people but also for everybody." 44.Why did the doctors cut off most of Liam's right leg? 45.What did Liam do ten years later after one of his legs was cut off? 46.What did Liam talk to people about on his way to run across America? 47.What did the American Cancer Society use money to do? 48.(新考法·开放性设问)What kind of person do you think Liam is'? 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.put on 2.同时 ☆翻译句子 3.Liam is disabled,but he can do many things. ☆长难句分析 I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people but also for everybody 我想让人们知道，我奔跑不仅是为了残疾人，也为了所有人。 句式分析：这是一个复合句。主句是I want people to know;“that I ran not only for disabled people but also for everybody”是宾语从句，作“know”的宾语，其中“not only..but also..”连接 两个并列的介词短语“for disabled people'”和“for everybody'”,表示“不仅为了残疾人，而且为了 每个人”，“I”是从句的主语，“ran”是从句的谓语。 X 9第一部分 单元阅读写作 Unit 1 This is me 基础训练篇 一、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四张照片背后的 故事。 1.B文章出处题。根据第一段中“Click‘V’to give your favourite one a like before 30 March,2025." 知，在2025年3月30日前为你最喜欢的照片点 赞。由此可知，文章可能来自一个网站。故选B。 2.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“The winner who receives the most likes will get a camera..”和四张照 片下的点赞数可知，Peter的点赞数“1379”是目 前最多的，所以最有机会获奖。故选D。 3.A细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“He kept talking about buying my daughter Anna a new phone as a present!I told him she had already got one,but he would ask several times every day..”可知，Bob的 父亲总是忘记Anna有手机，所以要给Anna买新手 机。故选A。 4.C图片理解题。根据表格第三栏中“Look!How high she's jumping!”可知，Jenny拍的应是一张小猫 跳得很高的照片。故选C。 5.D细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中“But every time he sent medicine to sick people,carried necessary things for the elderly upstairs,or brought a dinner to those working overtime,he realised the importance of his job.”可知，王明给生病的人送药， 给楼上的老人搬必要的东西，给加班的人送晚饭， 没有提到他加班。故选D。 【积累小筏】 1.患有；遭受2.thousands of 3.起初，王明并不为自己的工作感到自豪。 B【语篇解读】本文讲述了Lena如何战胜病痛并鼓 舞帮助他人的事迹。 6.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“However,she remembered her little sister Mia,who always said, ‘You're the best dancer in the world！'This gave Lena hope.'I'll try again,for Mia,'she told herself..”可知，是Lena的妹妹Mia让她感到充满 希望。故选B。 7.B情感态度题。根据第二段中“Carlos..felt angry...he started to feel hopeful...With Lena's encouragement..,·even won a medal amazingly!”可判 断，Carlos的情绪变化是：愤怒→充满希望→受到 鼓舞→感到吃惊。故选B。 8.A代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的前一句 "..she walked 10 kilometres using crutches in a charity event.”可猜测，It是指Lena在一个慈善活 动中使用拐杖走了10千米。故选A。 9.A细节排序题。根据第二段中“During her time in hospital,Lena met Carlos..”第三段中“Afew weeks later...she walked 10 kilometres using crutches in a charity event..”第四段中“Two years after her accident,Lena did something even more amazing.She danced at a hospital event.""Now, Lena runs a group called Wings..”以及“Last month, she climbed a tall mountain in Japan called Mount Fuji..”可知，Lena在住院期间遇到Carlos,几周 后她参加了慈善步行活动，两年后她在一个医院活 动中跳舞，之后她管理了一个名叫“翼”的团体，上 个月她爬了富士山。故选A。 10.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了意外 事故之后被认为无法行走、跳舞的Lena战胜困 难，创造了奇迹，并以自身经历帮助鼓舞了许多人 的故事。所以从文章中我们明白了不要轻易放弃， 不要停止努力。故选B。 【积累小筏】 1.感到害怕2.几周后3.face big challenges 4.help others C【语篇解读】本文讨论了人如何看待自身的问题， 并且呼吁我们做自己，正确地看待自己。 11.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“..and the Lion wants to be brave..”可知，狮子想要勇气。故选C。 12.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Like the Scarecrow,the Tin Man,and the Cowardly Lion,we all want to be better people.”可知，就像《绿野仙 踪》里的稻草人、铁皮人和胆小的狮子一样，我们 想成为更好的人。故选C。 l3.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“Most parents want us to be the best we can be.”可知，作者的立 场是子女，可推断作者是年轻人。故选B。 l4.C最佳标题题。根据最后一段中“Either way, it's up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us,in our own way,is special.”可知，作者 认为无论怎样，我们都需要时常提醒他们，每个 人，以自己的方式，都是特别的。并结合全文描 述，文章在讲述如何正确地看待自己，呼吁大家做 自己。故选C。 【积累小筏】 1.In the end 2.Mum always encourages me to take part in after-school activities. D[语篇解读】本文通过介绍蝴蝶破茧而出的故事 告诉我们，挑战能够激发人们的潜能，让人变得更强 大，同时鼓励年轻人要勇于面对挑战，这样才能走得 更远。 l5.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Feeling sorry for it,the man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily.Surprisingly enough,the butterfly is unable to fly.”可知，是因为 人帮助蝴蝶蜕变，蝴蝶出来得太容易，才导致了它 不能飞。故选D。 16.A推理判断题。根据Dennis的例子所在的第二 段开头“When people are young,meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life..”可知，Dennis的例子告诉我们， 一个人想要成功，必须要迎接挑战并接受挑战。 故选A。 17.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“They might organise some activities for young people which provide them with challenges,like rock-climbing, camping...”可知，这些活动是有帮助的挑战。故 选C。 18.B写作意图题。根据最后一段中“..itis important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.”和全文可知，作者 写这篇文章是为了呼吁年轻人要勇于直面挑战， 并努力战胜挑战。故选B。 二、阅读还原六选五 【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何让自己更加自信的几 个方法。 l9.D根据下文“Let's see how to be more confident.” 可知，这一句为过渡句，引出下文如何变得自信的 方法。选项D“自信在我们的日常生活中起着重 要的作用”符合语境。故选D。 20.F根据小标题“Start early to get ready for the day”可知，这一段主要在说明要早起，为一天做好 准备，且空格位于段尾，因此应用总结性的句子。 选项F“自信的人总是为一天做好准备”符合语 境。故选F。 21.E根据下文“Just write down whatever comes into your head.”可知，只要把你脑袋里想到的东西写 下来就可以。且结合小标题“Concentrate your mind through blogging”可知，此处应填入与写日 志有关的内容。选项E“每天写日志有助于提高 你的专注力”符合语境。故选E。 22.C根据下文“So in order to be more confident, regular exercises will help you to perform better in learning,concentration,and memory.”可知，为了 更加自信，定期锻炼能帮助你在学习上、专注上和 记忆上有更好的表现。因此小标题应是与锻炼有 关。选项C“定期锻炼有助于变自信”符合语境。 故选C。 23.B根据上文“Go to a place where no one and nothing will disturb you.”可知，去一个没有任何东 西或任何人可以打扰到你的地方，因此此处应是 表示如何避免被打扰。选项B“关掉任何发出噪 声的东西”符合语境。故选B。 【积累小筏】 1.为…准备2.（警报器或闹钟等）发出响声 3.write down4.focus on5.学会；养成 6.In order to 三、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了13岁的加利福尼亚男孩 Jordan Romero成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，成为最年轻的登 顶者的故事。 24.B根据上文“Jordan Romero,a13-year-old boy from California,got a record..”可知，他只有l3 岁，应是登上世界最高峰的最年轻的人。故选B。 25.C根据下文“I'm calling you from the top of the..”可知，他已经到了山顶。故选C。 26.B根据语境可知，他在世界之巅用卫星电话给妈 妈打电话，所以他很兴奋。故选B。 27.C根据上文“getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma”可知，珠峰山顶是世界之巅。故 选C。 28.A根据语境可知，此处描述外貌，应用1ooks。故 选A。 29.B此处应用make progress表示“取得进步”。故 选B。 30.A根据语境可知，此处指他踏出的每一步都是 为了最终站在世界之巅。故选A。 3l.C根据空后“.，air in the high mountain”和常识 可知，在高山上很难呼吸到空气。take in意为“吸 入”，符合语境。故选C。 32.D根据空后“he and his team climbed quickly to the top”可知，天气晴朗有助于他们迅速登顶。故 选D。 33.D固定搭配achieve the dreams意为“实现梦 想”。故选D。 【积累小筏】 1.took out 2.He has practised playing the piano for years. 四、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Jim Thorpe丢了鞋子 却赢得了比赛的故事。这个故事告诉我们：面对困难 时不要找借口，要全力以赴。 34.a根据空后“thing”及“or a job”可知，此处泛指 你想做但没做的一件事，thing的发音以辅音音素 开头，故填冠词a。 35.difference结合提示词和空前的make any可知， 空格处应填different的名词形式difference“差 别”，make any difference意为“有差别，有影响”， 故填differenceo 36.your固定短语try one's best意为“尽某人最大 的努力”，故填your。 37.reading before是介词，其后用动词-ing形式，故 填readingo 38.the具体到某天的早上用定冠词the,表特指。 故填the。 39.Luckily分析句子结构可知，空格处应用副词修 饰整个句子，结合提示词可知，luck的副词形式 luckily“幸运地”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填 Luckily。 40.bigger句中than表明是两者比较，需用形容词 比较级，bg为重读闭音节词，双写结尾辅音字母 加“er”构成比较级bigger,故填bigger。 41.s0句意：然而，其中一只鞋比另一只大得多，所 以他不得不多穿一只袜子。前后具有因果关系， 故填s0。 42.won根据“that day”可知，时态是一般过去时，动 词win要变成过去式，故填won。 43.happens根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时， what作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故 填happenso 【积累小筏】 1.happened to 2.We must stop people from cutting down the trees. 五、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文讲述了Liam Davis因癌症失去了 大部分右腿，但他安装假肢后依然能进行多种活动。 22岁时他从东向西跑遍美国，沿途募集资金给美国 癌症协会用于癌症研究，同时与人们谈论癌症和残疾 问题。尽管他是残疾人，但他完成了大学学业，还在 学习成为律师。他认为人们可以做任何想做的事，他 跑步不仅是为了残疾人，也是为了所有人。 44.To save his life. 45.He ran across the United States. 46.Cancer and being disabled. 47.Learn more about cancer. 48.He is a brave and helpful person.（开放性试题，言 之有理即可) 【积累小筏】 1.穿上；戴2.at the same time 3.Liam虽是残疾人，但他可以做很多事情。 能力提升篇 一、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文通过调查询问了人们最欣赏年 轻奥运运动员的哪些品质，并分享了几位受访者的 观，点。 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“A survey was made to ask people what qualities of these young Olympic sportsmen they like the most.Here are their answers:confidence,.courage and energy..”可知，提 到了3个品质。故选C。 2.A细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“Alex Tani.. But next time I have a chance to put on some skis,I will take it.”可知，如果有机会，Alex会尝试新的运 动。故选A。 3.B推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中“Yin Peixin...She has encouraged many girls to take part in winter sports.She also proves that girls can do whatever boys can do.”可知，她鼓励了许多女孩参 加冬季运动，也证明了男孩能做的，女孩也能做。 故选B。 4.D细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中“Zhang Xin...I take great pride in the young Olympic sportsmen because we are part of the same generation." 可知，他为这些年轻的奥运选手感到骄傲。故 选D。 5.D文本类型题。根据第一段中“A survey was made to ask people what qualities of these young Olympic sportsmen they like the most.Here are their answers:confidence,courage and energy.Keep reading to see some of their thoughts.”可知，文章应 是一篇报道。故选D。 【积累小筏】 1.take part in2.以…为傲；为…感到自豪