内容正文:
编写说明:2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一、二轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖50余个主要考点,共100卷。
本卷是2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》的第30卷,主要考查介词之表时间、地点、方式、原因、伴随等等。
2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》第30卷
介词--表时间、地点、方式、原因、伴随等 学生练习卷
一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分)
( )1.The party will start _____ 8:00 p.m. and end _____ midnight.
A. at; at B. on; on C. in; at D. at; in
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查具体时刻前的介词。题意为 “派对将在晚上 8 点开始,午夜结束”。具体时刻(包括整点、午夜 midnight、黎明 dawn 等)前均用 at,故两空均填 at。B 选项 on 接日期,C、D 选项 in 不接具体时刻,均错误。故选A。
( )2.The book is _____ the desk. You can’t see it.
A. on B. under C. in D. beside
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查简单地点介词的用法。题意为 “书在桌子下面,你看不见它”。由 “看不见” 可知书的位置是 “在……下面”,under 表示 “在……正下方”,符合题意;A选项on 表示 “在……上面”,C选项in表示 “在……里面”, D选项beside表示 “在……旁边”,均与 “看不见” 矛盾,错误。故选B。
( )3.She cut the cake _____ a knife.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查 “用工具” 的介词。题意为 “她用一把刀切蛋糕”。表示 “用某种工具” 用 with +工具(需加冠词或形容词性物主代词),如with a knife, with my pen;A选项by后接工具时不加冠词(by knife 强调方式,较少用),此处强调具体工具 “一把刀”,故用with;C、D 选项无 “用工具” 的含义,错误。故选B。
( )4. We usually have sports _____ the afternoon.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查泛指时间的介词用法。题意为“我们通常在下午做运动”。泛指“在下午”用固定搭配in the afternoon;on用于具体下午,at接时刻,for接时间段,故选A。
( )5. He goes to work _____ subway every day to avoid traffic.
A. in B. on C. by D. with
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查交通方式的介词表达。题意为 “他每天乘地铁上班以避开交通拥堵”。英语中,“by +交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,为固定用法,如by subway(乘地铁)、by bus(乘公交)。in/on 后接交通工具时通常需加冠词,如in a car, on a bus;with 表示 “用……工具”,不符合交通方式表达,因此选by。故选C。
( )6. She lives ______ a small town ______ the south of England.
A. at; in B. on; on C. in; in D. in; on
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查地点介词与城镇、方位的搭配。题意为 “她住在英格兰南部的一个小镇上”。
居住在 “城镇” 里用in;“在某国/某地区的南部” 用in the south of,故两空均填 in。B选项on不接城镇或方位,A选项at接小地点(如at the station),D选项on表方位时需接壤,均错误。故选C。
( )7. The accident happened ______ 9:30 a.m. ______ a cold winter day.
A. at; on B. on; at C. in; on D. at; in
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查时间介词的叠加使用。题意为“事故发生在一个寒冷冬日的上午9点半”。具体时刻前用at(9:30 a.m.),具体日期/有修饰的日子前用on(a cold winter day),故选A。
( )8.The cat is hiding ______ the door.
A. above B. in front of C. on D. behind
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查地点介词的语境运用。题意为 “猫藏在门后面”。hide(躲藏)的地点通常是 “在……后面”,behind 表示 “在……后面”,符合题意;B选项 in front of 表示 “在……前面”,C选项on表示 “在……上面”, A选项above表示 “在……上方”,均不符合 “躲藏” 的语境,错误。故选D。
( )9. He goes to work ______ foot when the weather is good.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查固定短语on foot。题意为“天气好的时候,他步行去上班”。固定短语on foot表示“步行”,foot前不加冠词;by不与foot搭配,in、with无此含义,故选B。
( )10. He will come back ______ three days.
A. in B. after C. for D. since
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查一般将来时与in的搭配。题意为“他将在三天后回来”。一般将来时中,“in+时间段”表示“多久后”;after后接具体时间点(如after 3 o’clock),for接时间段与完成时搭配,since接时间点与完成时搭配,故选A。
( )11. He finished the report ______ his own.
A. on B. by C. with D. in
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查固定短语 on one’s own。题意为 “他独自完成了报告”。固定短语 on one’s own = by oneself,表示 “独自地”,故填 on;B选项by后需接反身代词(by himself),C、D选项不与own 搭配,均错误。故选A。
( )12. There is a map of China ______ the wall of our classroom.
A. over B. in C. at D. on
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查地点介词on的用法。题意为“我们教室的墙上有一张中国地图”。on表示“在……表面上”(地图贴在墙表面);in表示“在……内部”,at表示小地点,over表示“在……正上方”,故选D。
( )13. We swam ______ the river to the other side.
A. across B. through C. over D. under
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查“游过河”的介词用法。题意为“我们游过河到了对岸”。swim across表示“游过(表面)”,适用于河流、湖泊等;through表示穿过内部,over表示越过上方,under表示在下方,故选A。
( )14. Guangdong is ______ the south of Hunan.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查地理位置介词的辨析。题意为“广东在湖南的南边”。on表示“与……接壤”,广东和湖南相邻接壤;in表示在内部,to表示不接壤,at表示小地点,故选B。
( )15. The cat is sitting ______ the window, looking outside.
A. under B. in C. on D. beside
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查地点介词的语境运用。题意为“猫坐在窗户旁边,看着外面”。beside表示“在……旁边”,符合语境;in表示在内部,on表示在表面,under表示在下方,故选D。
( )16. The bookstore is ______ the end of this street. You can’t miss it.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查固定短语at the end of。题意为“书店在这条街的尽头,你不会错过的”。固定短语at the end of...表示“在……的尽头”,后接地点;in the end单独使用,on、by不与the end of搭配,故选B。
( )17. There is a river ______ the two villages.
A. between B. among C. in D. on
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查between与among的辨析。题意为“两个村庄之间有一条河”。between表示“在两者之间”(two villages是两者);among表示在三者及以上之间,in、on无“在……之间”的含义,故选A。
( )18. She put her bag ______ the desk and sat down.
A. on B. in C. under D. above
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查简单地点介词的用法。题意为“她把包放在桌子上,然后坐下了”。on表示“在……表面上”,符合“放包”的常规语境;in表示在内部,under表示在下方,above表示在上方(不垂直),故选A。
( )19. The plane arrived ______ the airport on time.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查小地点前的介词用法。题意为“飞机准时到达了机场”。具体的小地点(如机场、车站、门口)前用at;in用于大地点(如城市、国家),on不接机场,to表示方向,故选C。
( )20. She communicates ______ her parents ______ phone every week.
A. by; in B. by; with C. with; in D. with; by
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查固定短语和方式介词。题意为“她每周通过电话和父母交流”。固定短语communicate with sb.表示“与某人交流”,第一空填with;by phone表示“通过电话”,by后接方式名词不加冠词,第二空填by,故选D。
( )21. There are many books ______ the shelf.
A. in B. on C. at D. under
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查简单地点介词的用法。题意为 “书架上有很多书”。书放在书架的表面,用 on;in 表示 “在…… 里面”(如 in the box),at 表示 “在小地点”,under 表示 “在……下面”,均错误。故选B。
( )23. They arrived in Shanghai ______ the evening of July 1st.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查具体时间的介词搭配。题意为“他们在7月1日的晚上到达了上海”。具体日期的晚上(the evening of July 1st)前用on;in接泛指的晚上,at接时刻,for接时间段,故选B。
( )24. She writes ______ her left hand.
A. with B. by C. in D. on
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查 “用身体部位” 的介词。题意为 “她用左手写字”。表示 “用身体部位” 用 with + 身体部位,如 with my hands, with his eyes;B选项by表方式,C选项in表 “用语言 / 材料”,D选项on表 “在……上面”,均错误。故选A。
( )25. We go to the countryside ______ car every weekend.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查交通方式介词by的用法。题意为“我们每个周末开车去乡下”。“by+交通工具单数”表示交通方式,不加冠词(by car);in用于封闭交通工具(in a car),on用于开放式交通工具(on a bike),with表工具,故选 A。
( )26. The cat jumped ______ the fence and ran away.
A. over B. across C. through D. under
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查“跳过栅栏”的介词用法。题意为“猫跳过栅栏跑了”。over表示“越过(上方,不接触)”,符合“跳栅栏”的动作;across表示穿过表面,through表示穿过内部,under表示在下方,故选A。
( )27. She lives ______ a farm with her family.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查固定搭配on a farm。题意为“她和家人住在农场里”。固定短语on a farm表示“在农场”;in用于城市、村庄等,at表示小地点,to表示方向,故选 B。
( )28. We will visit our grandparents ______ the coming Spring Festival.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查节日前的介词用法。题意为“我们将在即将到来的春节拜访祖父母”。法定节日(如Spring Festival)前用on;in接季节/月份,at接时刻,for接时间段,故选B。
( )29. There is a supermarket ______ our neighborhood.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查固定搭配 in the neighborhood。题意为 “我们小区里有一家超市”。固定短语 in the neighborhood 表示 “在小区里/附近”,故填 in;B、C、D 选项均不与 neighborhood 搭配,错误。故选A。
( )30. The park is ______ the neighborhood, so we can walk there.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查固定搭配in the neighborhood。题意为“公园就在小区里,所以我们可以步行过去”。固定短语in the neighborhood表示“在小区里/附近”;on、at、to均不与neighborhood搭配,故选A。
( )31. We travel ______ train to Beijing because it’s comfortable.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查交通方式介词by的用法。题意为“我们乘火车去北京,因为很舒服”。“by+交通工具”是最规范的交通方式表达(by train);in、on需加冠词(in a train/on a train),强调在交通工具内部,with表工具,故选A。
( )32. We learn English ______ listening, speaking, reading and writing.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查“通过某种方式”的介词用法。题意为“我们通过听、说、读、写学习英语”。by后接动名词(listening...),表示“通过做某事的方式”;with表工具,in表语言,on表表面,故选A。
( )33. The temperature is ______ 30 degrees today. It’s very hot.
A. above B. below C. under D. over
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查介词over表温度。题意为“今天气温超过30度,非常热”。over和above均可表“超过”,over更常用於温度、数量;below、under表“低于”,不符合语境,故选 D。
( )34. There are 45 students ______ our class.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查介词in表班级。题意为“我们班有45名学生”。表示“在某个班级”用in;on、at、with均不与class搭配表此含义,故选A。
( )35. He was late for the meeting ______ the heavy traffic.
A. because of B. because C. as D. since
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查介词短语because of。题意为“由于交通拥堵,他开会迟到了”。because of后接名词/名词短语(the heavy traffic);because、as、since后接从句,故选A。
( )36. We will have a picnic ______ the park this Sunday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查介词in表大地点。题意为“这个周日我们将在公园里野餐”。in表示“在……内部”(公园是大地点,强调在内部);on表在表面,at表小地点,to表方向,故选A。
( )37.The plane flew ______ the mountains.
A. across B. through C. over D. below
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查 “越过山脉” 的介词。题意为 “飞机飞越了山脉”。over 表示 “越过(上方,不接触)”,飞机从山脉上方飞过,用 over;A选项across 表示 “穿过表面”,B选项through表示 “穿过内部”,D选项below表示 “在……下方”,均错误。故选C。
( )38.The meeting will begin ______ 10 minutes. Please hurry up.
A. in B. after C. for D. since
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查固定短语 begin in + 时间段。题意为 “会议将在 10 分钟后开始,请快点”。
一般将来时中,begin in + 时间段 表示 “多久后开始”,故填 in;B选项after后接具体时间点,C选项for接时间段与完成时连用,D选项since 接时间点与完成时连用,均错误。故选A。
( )39. He is ______ 18 years old. He can drive a car.
A. above B. over C. under D. below
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查介词 over 表示年龄。题意为 “他超过18岁了,可以开车了”。表示 “超过(年龄、数量)” 用 over 或 above,over 更常用;under 表示 “低于”,below 表示 “在…… 下方”;此处18岁是法定驾驶年龄,需 “超过”,故填over。故选B。
( )40. We have been friends ______ 2018.
A. since B. for C. in D. on
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查现在完成时中时间介词的用法。题意为 “我们从 2018 年起就是朋友了”。
现在完成时中,since后接具体年份、时间点或从句,表示 “从……以来”;for后接时间段(如 for 5 years)。此处2018 是具体年份,故填since。C选项 in 接年份不与完成时连用,D 选项on不接年份,均错误。故选A。
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编写说明:2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一、二轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖50余个主要考点,共100卷。
本卷是2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》的第30卷,主要考查介词之表时间、地点、方式、原因、伴随等等。
2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》第30卷
介词--表时间、地点、方式、原因、伴随等 学生练习卷
一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分)
( )1.The party will start _____ 8:00 p.m. and end _____ midnight.
A. at; at B. on; on C. in; at D. at; in
( )2.The book is _____ the desk. You can’t see it.
A. on B. under C. in D. beside
( )3.She cut the cake _____ a knife.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
( )4. We usually have sports _____ the afternoon.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )5. He goes to work _____ subway every day to avoid traffic.
A. in B. on C. by D. with
( )6. She lives ______ a small town ______ the south of England.
A. at; in B. on; on C. in; in D. in; on
( )7. The accident happened ______ 9:30 a.m. ______ a cold winter day.
A. at; on B. on; at C. in; on D. at; in
( )8.The cat is hiding ______ the door.
A. above B. in front of C. on D. behind
( )9. He goes to work ______ foot when the weather is good.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
( )10. He will come back ______ three days.
A. in B. after C. for D. since
( )11. He finished the report ______ his own.
A. on B. by C. with D. in
( )12. There is a map of China ______ the wall of our classroom.
A. over B. in C. at D. on
( )13. We swam ______ the river to the other side.
A. across B. through C. over D. under
( )14. Guangdong is ______ the south of Hunan.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
( )15. The cat is sitting ______ the window, looking outside.
A. under B. in C. on D. beside
( )16. The bookstore is ______ the end of this street. You can’t miss it.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
( )17. There is a river ______ the two villages.
A. between B. among C. in D. on
( )18. She put her bag ______ the desk and sat down.
A. on B. in C. under D. above
( )19. The plane arrived ______ the airport on time.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )20. She communicates ______ her parents ______ phone every week.
A. by; in B. by; with C. with; in D. with; by
( )21. There are many books ______ the shelf.
A. in B. on C. at D. under
( )23. They arrived in Shanghai ______ the evening of July 1st.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )24. She writes ______ her left hand.
A. with B. by C. in D. on
( )25. We go to the countryside ______ car every weekend.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
( )26. The cat jumped ______ the fence and ran away.
A. over B. across C. through D. under
( )27. She lives ______ a farm with her family.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )28. We will visit our grandparents ______ the coming Spring Festival.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )29. There is a supermarket ______ our neighborhood.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )30. The park is ______ the neighborhood, so we can walk there.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )31. We travel ______ train to Beijing because it’s comfortable.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
( )32. We learn English ______ listening, speaking, reading and writing.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
( )33. The temperature is ______ 30 degrees today. It’s very hot.
A. above B. below C. under D. over
( )34. There are 45 students ______ our class.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
( )35. He was late for the meeting ______ the heavy traffic.
A. because of B. because C. as D. since
( )36. We will have a picnic ______ the park this Sunday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )37.The plane flew ______ the mountains.
A. across B. through C. over D. below
( )38.The meeting will begin ______ 10 minutes. Please hurry up.
A. in B. after C. for D. since
( )39. He is ______ 18 years old. He can drive a car.
A. above B. over C. under D. below
( )40. We have been friends ______ 2018.
A. since B. for C. in D. on
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