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编写说明:2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一、二轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖50余个主要考点,共100卷。
本卷是2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》的第29卷,主要考查介词之表时间、地点、方式、原因、伴随等。
2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》第29卷
教师讲解卷
一、历年高考真题(本题共8小题,每小题2.5分,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(2025)1. He will go to Beijing ______October,2025.
A. on B. at C. for D. in
(2025完形)2. Of the three common drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk__28__people in the world.
A. by B. in C. to D. for
(2024)3. He will be back ______ two days.
A. after B. before C. in D. at
(2023)4. He has been teaching here _______ seven years.
A. for B. since C. from D. at
(2021)5. Lucy does her exercises ______ seven ______ the evening.
A. on ; in B. at ; in C. / ; in D. from ; on
(2020)6. He went to Beijing _______ June, 2010.
A. about B. for C. on D. in
(2019完形)7. Its name is:“I’ve left the key of our room downstairs 40 the pocket of my coat.”
A. off B. for C. from D. in
(2018)8. It is wise ______ Mark ______ his teachers’ advice.
A. for; to follow B. for; following C. of; to follow D. of; following
二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(本题共32小题,每小题2.5分,共80分)
( )9.We usually have breakfast _____ 7:00 ______ the morning.
A. at; in B. on; at C. in; on D. at; on
( )10.My birthday is ______ March 12th, and my sister’s birthday is _______ spring.
A. in; on B. on; in C. at; on D. on; at
( )11.They will have a picnic _______ next Sunday. Don’t be late.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
( )12. He goes to school ______ bike every day.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
( )13. We walked ______the road at the zebra crossing.
A. through B. across C. over D. on
( )14.There is a park______our school. We often go there after class.
A. behind of B. in the front of C. in front of D. next
( )15.We can communicate ______ each other______ email.
A. by; in B. by; with C. with; in D. with; by
( )16.He finished the work______the end of last month.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
( )17. Shanghai is______ the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
( )18. We will stay in Beijing _______ three days during the holiday.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
( )19.We traveled ______train across Europe.
A. in B. on C. by D. with
( )20.There is a bridge _____ the river.
A. on B. over C. above D. under
( )21. She studied English______three years ago.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
( )22. Japan is______the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
( )23. The letter was written _______ English.
A. in B. with C. by D. on
( )24. He has been away from his hometown______two years ago.
A. since B. for C. in D. on
( )25. The library is ______ the second floor of the building.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )26.He will come back ______ two weeks.
A. since B. after C. for D. in
( )27. The meeting will be put off ______ next Monday because of the rain.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
( )28. She was born ______ a cold winter morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )29. We will meet______the gate of the park at 9:00.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )30. She has worked in this factory______ten years.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
( )31. She is sitting______me in the classroom. I can’t see the blackboard.
A. next to B. behind C. beside D. in front of
( )32.The meeting will be held______ 3 o’clock______the afternoon of May 5th.
A. in; on B. on; at C. at; on D. at; in
( )33.The book was written______a famous writer.
A. in B. by C. with D. on
( )34.We walked _______ the forest to find the village.
A. across B. through C. over D. on
( )35.He goes to bed ______10:30 every night.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )36. _______ the morning of his birthday, he received many gifts.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
( )37. The bank is _______ the street from the supermarket.
A. in B. on C. across D. through
( )38. They go to work _______ foot because the office is near.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
( )39.We usually have a holiday ______ National Day.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )40.The post office is ______ the corner of the street.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
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编写说明:2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明(暂定稿)》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一、二轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖50余个主要考点,共100卷。
本卷是2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》的第29卷,主要考查介词之表时间、地点、方式、原因、伴随等。
2026版云南省职教高考《英语考点双析卷》第29卷
介词--表时间、地点、方式、原因、伴随等 教师讲解卷
一、历年高考真题(本题共8小题,每小题2.5分,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(2025)1. He will go to Beijing ______October,2025.
A. on B. at C. for D. in
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查时间介词的用法。题意为“他将于 2025 年 10 月去北京”。英语中,介词用于表示时间时,月份、年份、季节等较长时间前用介词 in;具体日期前用on;具体时刻前用at;for后接时间段表示持续时间。题目中“October,2025”是月份加年份,应使用介词 in。故选D。
(2025完形)2. Of the three common drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk__28__people in the world.
A. by B. in C. to D. for
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查被动语态中动作执行者的表达。题意为“在茶、咖啡和可可这三种常见饮品中,茶是世界上饮用人数最多的”。被动语态结构中,介词 by 用于引出动作的执行者,即“被某人做某事”。本句中“tea is drunk by people”表示“茶被人们饮用”,符合语法规则。其他选项 in(在……里面),to(向……),for(为了)均不符合被动语态的用法。故选A。
(2024)3. He will be back ______ two days.
A. after B. before C. in D. at
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查一般将来时中时间介词的用法。题意为“他两天后回来”。英语中,“in + 时间段” 用于一般将来时,表示“…… 之后”,符合本句“will be back”的将来时态。after后接时间点时可用于将来时,但接时间段时通常用于过去时;before 表示“在……之前”;at后接具体时刻,均不符合题意。故选C。
(2023)4. He has been teaching here _______ seven years.
A. for B. since C. from D. at
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查现在完成时中时间介词的用法。题意为“他已经在这里教了七年书”。现在完成时中,for后接时间段,表示动作持续的时间长度;since后接时间点,表示动作从某一时间开始;from和at不用于现在完成时表示持续时间。题目中 “seven years”是时间段,因此选 for。故选A。
(2021)5. Lucy does her exercises ______ seven ______ the evening.
A. on ; in B. at ; in C. / ; in D. from ; on
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查时间介词的固定搭配。题意为“露西晚上七点做练习”。英语中,具体时刻前用介词at,如“at seven”(在七点);泛指“在晚上”用in the evening,为固定搭配。on用于具体某一天的晚上,如“on Monday evening”,本句中无具体日期,因此选 at; in。故选B。
(2020)6. He went to Beijing _______ June, 2010.
A. about B. for C. on D. in
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查时间介词的用法。题意为 “他于 2010 年 6 月去了北京”。英语中,月份、年份前用介词 in;on 用于具体日期;for 表示目的或持续时间;about表示“大约”,不符合题意。因此 “June, 2010” 前应使用 in。故选D。
(2019完形)7. Its name is:“I’ve left the key of our room downstairs 40 the pocket of my coat.”
A. off B. for C. from D. in
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查表示位置的介词用法。题意为“我把我们房间的钥匙落在楼下我外套的口袋里了”。英语中,表示“在……里面”用介词 in,“in the pocket”表示“在口袋里”,符合逻辑。其他选项 off(离开),for(为了),from(从……)均不符合“在口袋里”的位置表达。故选D。
(2018)8. It is wise ______ Mark ______ his teachers’ advice.
A. for; to follow B. for; following C. of; to follow D. of; following
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查固定句型的用法。题意为“马克听从老师的建议是明智的”。英语中有两个重要句型:①“It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”(对某人来说做某事是……的),形容词描述事物的性质;②“It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth.”(某人做某事是……的),形容词描述人的品质。本句中wise(明智的)是形容人的品质,因此用of;句型中第二个空需用不定式 to do 形式。故选C。
二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(本题共32小题,每小题2.5分,共80分)
( )9.We usually have breakfast _____ 7:00 ______ the morning.
A. at; in B. on; at C. in; on D. at; on
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查时间介词的固定用法。题意为 “我们通常在早上 7 点吃早餐”。具体时刻前用介词at,故第一空填at;泛指 “在早上/下午/晚上” 用in the morning/afternoon/evening,故第二空填 in。B选项on用于具体日期,C选项in不接具体时刻,D选项on搭配morning 需加限定词(如 on a cold morning),均错误。故选A。
( )10.My birthday is ______ March 12th, and my sister’s birthday is _______ spring.
A. in; on B. on; in C. at; on D. on; at
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查时间介词与日期、季节的搭配。题意为 “我的生日在3月12日,我姐姐的生日在春天”。具体日期(月+日)前用on,故第一空填on;季节前用in,故第二空填in。
A 选项语序颠倒,C、 D 选项at不接日期或季节,均错误。故选B。
( )11.They will have a picnic _______ next Sunday. Don’t be late.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查时间介词的省略用法。题意为 “他们下周日要去野餐,别迟到”。当时间名词前有 next, last, this, that 等修饰时,前面不加介词,故直接填/。A、 B、 C 选项均多余,错误。故选D。
( )12. He goes to school ______ bike every day.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查交通方式介词 by 的用法。题意为 “他每天骑自行车去上学”。表示 “乘坐某种交通工具” 用 “by + 交通工具单数”(不加冠词),如 by bike, by bus;B选项on需接 “冠词+交通工具”(on a bike),C 选项 in 用于封闭交通工具(in a car),D选项with表 “用工具”(如 write with a pen),均错误。故选A。
( )13. We walked ______the road at the zebra crossing.
A. through B. across C. over D. on
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查“穿过道路”的介词用法。题意为“我们在斑马线处穿过了马路”。across表示“穿过(表面)”,适用于道路、操场等平面;through表示穿过内部,over表示越过上方,on表示在表面,故选B。
( )14.There is a park______our school. We often go there after class.
A. behind of B. in the front of C. in front of D. next
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查地点介词短语的辨析。题意为 “我们学校前面有一个公园,我们经常课后去那里”。in front of 表示 “在……(外部)的前面”;in the front of 表示 “在……(内部)的前面”(如教室前排);A选项 behind 是介词,后不加of;D选项 next 需接to(next to 表示 “在旁边”)。此处公园在学校外部,故填 in front of。故选C。
( )15.We can communicate ______ each other______ email.
A. by; in B. by; with C. with; in D. with; by
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查固定短语和方式介词。题意为 “我们可以通过电子邮件互相交流”。固定短语 communicate with sb. 表示 “与某人交流”,故第一空填 with;表示 “通过某种方式” 用 by + 名词(不加冠词),by email 表示 “通过电子邮件”,故第二空填 by。故选D。
( )16.He finished the work______the end of last month.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查固定短语中的介词。题意为 “他在上月底完成了工作”。固定短语 at the end of... 表示 “在……的末尾”,后接时间或地点,故填 at。A选项in the end单独使用(不接宾语),表示 “最终”;C选项on不与the end of搭配;D选项by the end of 需接完成时,均错误。故选B。
( )17. Shanghai is______ the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查表示地理位置的介词辨析。题意为 “上海在中国的东部”。in 表示 “在…… 内部”(某一范围之内);on 表示 “与……接壤”;to 表示 “在……外部,不接壤”;上海是中国的城市,属于中国内部,故填 in。故选A。
( )18. We will stay in Beijing _______ three days during the holiday.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查“for+时间段”表持续时间的用法。题意为“假期里我们将在北京待三天”。for后接时间段,强调动作持续的时长;in接时间段用于将来时表“多久后”,at接具体时刻,on接日期,均不符合题意,故选B。
( )19.We traveled ______train across Europe.
A. in B. on C. by D. with
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查交通方式介词by的用法。题意为“我们乘火车穿越了欧洲”。“by + 交通工具” 表示交通方式,train 前不加冠词,故填 by;A选项in用于in a train(强调在火车内部),B选项on用于on a train(较口语化),但题干强调交通方式,by更规范;D选项 with 表工具,错误。故选C。
( )20.There is a bridge _____ the river.
A. on B. over C. above D. under
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查 “在河流上方” 的介词辨析。题意为 “河上有一座桥”。over 表示 “在…… 正上方,垂直且有一定距离”(如桥在河上方);on 表示 “在…… 上面,有接触”;above 表示 “在…… 上方,不垂直”;under 表示 “在…… 下方”;桥与河无接触且垂直,故填 over。
故选B。
( )21. She studied English______three years ago.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查一般过去时中时间状语的介词省略。题意为 “她三年前学过英语”。一般过去时中,“时间段 + ago”(如 three years ago)前不加介词,直接作状语。故填 /。A、B、C 选项均多余,错误。故选D。
( )22. Japan is______the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查地理位置介词的辨析。题意为 “日本在中国的东部”。日本是独立国家,与中国不接壤,且位于中国外部,故用 to;A选项表内部,B选项表接壤(如 Korea is on the east of China),D选项表小地点,均错误。故选C。
( )23. The letter was written _______ English.
A. in B. with C. by D. on
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查 “用语言” 的介词。题意为 “这封信是用英语写的”。表示 “用某种语言” 用in +语言,如in English, in Chinese;B选项with表工具,C选项by表动作执行者,D选项on 表 “在……上面”,均错误。故选A。
( )24. He has been away from his hometown______two years ago.
A. since B. for C. in D. on
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查现在完成时与since的搭配。题意为“他自从两年前就离开了家乡”。现在完成时中,since后接过去的时间点(two years ago是过去时间点),表示“从……以来”;for后接时间段,in、on不与完成时搭配表此含义,故选A。
( )25. The library is ______ the second floor of the building.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查楼层前的介词用法。题意为“图书馆在这栋楼的二楼”。表示“在某一层楼”用固定搭配on the+序数词+floor;in表示在建筑内部,at表示小地点,to表示方向,故选B。
( )26.He will come back ______ two weeks.
A. since B. after C. for D. in
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查一般将来时中 “in + 时间段” 的用法。题意为 “他将在两周后回来”。一般将来时中,“in + 时间段” 表示 “多久以后”;after 后接具体时间点(如 after 3 o’clock)。此处 two weeks 是时间段,故填 in。故选D。
( )27. The meeting will be put off ______ next Monday because of the rain.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查时间介词的省略。题意为“由于下雨,会议将推迟到下周一”。当时间名词前有next、last、this、that等修饰时,不加介词,直接作状语,故选D。
( )28. She was born ______ a cold winter morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查时间介词 on 的特殊用法。题意为 “她出生在一个寒冷的冬日早晨”。泛指 “在早晨” 用 in the morning,但当 morning 前有形容词(如 cold, sunny)修饰,表示 “某个特定的早晨” 时,用 on。A选项无修饰时使用,C选项接具体时刻,D选项表目的,均错误。C选项 for 接时间段与完成时连用,D选项 since 接时间点与完成时连用,均错误。故选B。
( )29. We will meet______the gate of the park at 9:00.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查小地点前的介词。题意为 “我们 9 点在公园门口见面”。具体的 “门口、车站、机场” 等小地点前用at,故填 at;A选项 in 接大地点(如in the park),B选项on不接门口,D选项to表方向,均错误。故选C。
( )30. She has worked in this factory______ten years.
A. in B. for C. at D. on
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查“for+时间段”与完成时的搭配。题意为“她在这家工厂工作了十年”。for后接时间段(ten years),与现在完成时连用,表动作持续的时长;in接时间段表将来,at接时刻,on接日期,故选B。
( )31. She is sitting______me in the classroom. I can’t see the blackboard.
A. next to B. behind C. beside D. in front of
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查地点介词短语的语境运用。题意为 “她在教室里坐在我前面,我看不见黑板”。由“看不见黑板” 可知她在 “我” 前面,in front of 表示 “在……前面”,符合题意;B选项behind 表示 “在……后面”,C选项 beside 表示 “在……旁边”,A选项 next to 表示 “紧邻”,均与题意矛盾,错误。故选D。
( )32.The meeting will be held______ 3 o’clock______the afternoon of May 5th.
A. in; on B. on; at C. at; on D. at; in
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查时间介词的叠加用法。题意为 “会议将于5月5日下午3点举行”。具体时刻前用at(3 o’clock);具体日期的下午(the afternoon of May 5th)前用on,故填 at; on。B选项语序颠倒,C选项in不接时刻,D选项in不接具体日期的下午,均错误。故选C。
( )33.The book was written______a famous writer.
A. in B. by C. with D. on
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查 “动作执行者” 的介词。题意为 “这本书是由一位著名作家写的”。被动语态中,用by 引出动作的执行者(sb.),故填by;A选项in表语言,C选项with表工具,D选项on表 “在……上面”,均错误。故选B。
( )34.We walked _______ the forest to find the village.
A. across B. through C. over D. on
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查 “穿过” 类介词的辨析。题意为 “我们穿过森林去寻找那个村庄”。through 表示 “穿过(空间内部)”(如森林、隧道);across表示 “穿过(表面)”(如马路、操场);over 表示 “越过(上方)”;on表示 “在……上面”;森林是空间内部,故填through。故选B。
( )35.He goes to bed ______10:30 every night.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查日常具体时刻的介词。题意为 “他每晚 10 点半睡觉”。每天固定的时刻前用at,故填at。A选项in接时间段,B选项on接日期, D选项for接持续时间,均错误。故选C。
( )36. _______ the morning of his birthday, he received many gifts.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查时间介词on的特殊用法。题意为“在他生日的早上,他收到了很多礼物”。当morning/afternoon/evening前有具体日期或所有格修饰(如the morning of...)时,用on;泛指“在早上”用in,at接时刻,for接时间段,故选B。
( )37. The bank is _______ the street from the supermarket.
A. in B. on C. across D. through
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查固定搭配 across from。题意为 “银行在超市的街对面”。固定短语 across from 表示 “在……对面”,故填 across;A 选项 in 表示 “在……里面”,B选项on表示 “在……街上”(on the street),D 选项 through 表示 “穿过(内部)”,均错误。故选C。
( )38. They go to work _______ foot because the office is near.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查固定短语 on foot。题意为 “他们步行去上班,因为办公室很近”。固定短语on foot 表示 “步行”, foot前不加冠词,故填on;A选项by不与foot 搭配(by 后接交通工具),C、D 选项无此搭配,错误。故选B。
( )39.We usually have a holiday ______ National Day.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查节日前的介词。题意为 “我们通常在国庆节放假”。法定节假日(如 National Day, Christmas Day)前用 on,故填 on。A选项in接季节/月份,C选项接具体时刻,D选项表持续时间,均错误。故选B。
( )40.The post office is ______ the corner of the street.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查固定搭配 at the corner。题意为 “邮局在街道的拐角处”。固定短语 at the corner 表示 “在街角”(指道路交汇的拐角);in the corner 表示 “在(房间等)内部的角落”;on the corner 较少用;此处是街道拐角,故填 at。故选C。
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