内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 拓展模块》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Taking a Training Course(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Taking a Training Course
一课一练(4)Language Practice
单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.You ______ practice your professional skills every day if you want to pass the skill test.
A. must B. can’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t
2.—______ I use your dictionary to look up this word?
—Of course, you can.
A. Need B. Must C. May D. Should
3.Students ______ arrive at the exam room on time; otherwise, they won’t be allowed to enter.
A. might B. must C. would D. could
4.You ______ worry about your test results now. Just try your best next time.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
5.—______ we finish the homework today?
—No, you don’t have to. Tomorrow is OK.
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Shall
6.Taking a training course ______ help you improve your skills, so why not have a try?
A. must B. should C. need D. can
7.—I can’t find my English textbook.
—It ______ be in your schoolbag. You just put it there this morning.
A. must B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
8.You ______ watch TV while studying, or your attention will be distracted.
A. must B. mustn’t C. may D. may not
9.If you want to apply for the college, you ______ prepare both academic and skill test materials.
A. would B. could C. must D. might
10.Doing more internships ______ help you get a good job after graduation.
A. can B. need C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
11.______ useful the training course is for our future career!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
12.______ interesting book it is! I want to read it again.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
13.______ important it is to master professional skills for vocational students!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
14.______ a busy year we will have in the last term of vocational high school!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
15.______ wonderful the speech about career planning is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
阅读理解,仔细阅读短文,短文后面有五个选择题,每题四个选项,从中选出复合题意的选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
When you are studying in vocational high school, training courses play an important role in your future development. You may need to take different courses to improve your skills. But how can you choose a suitable course? Here are some tips for you.
First, you must know your own needs. If you want to go to college, you should choose courses related to academic tests and skill tests. If you want to get a job, you can take courses about professional skills, like accounting or e-commerce.
Second, you can ask your teachers or classmates for advice. They may have some good experience in choosing training courses.
Third, you shouldn’t choose a course only because it is popular. You need to make sure it is useful for your own career plan.
Finally, remember that practice is the key. No matter which course you take, you must practice as much as possible. Only in this way can you really master the skills.
16.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to choose a suitable training course
B. How to pass academic and skill tests
C. How to get a good job after graduation
D. How to ask teachers for study advice
17.If you want to go to college, you should choose courses related to ______.
A. professional skills and e-commerce B. academic tests and skill tests
C. accounting and career planning D. speech and internship
18.According to the passage, you can ask ______ for advice when choosing a course.
A. your parents and friends B. your teachers and classmates
C. your boss and colleagues D. your neighbors and relatives
19.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Training courses are important for vocational students’ future.
B. You can choose a popular course even if it is useless for your career.
C. You shouldn’t choose a course only because it is popular.
D. Practice is the key to mastering the skills.
20.What can we learn from the underlined modal verb "must" in the passage?
A. It shows something that is not necessary
B. It shows something that is strongly required
C. It shows something that is just a suggestion
D. It shows something that is possible to happen
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 拓展模块》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Taking a Training Course(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Taking a Training Course
一课一练(4)Language Practice
单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.You ______ practice your professional skills every day if you want to pass the skill test.
A. must B. can’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查情态动词must的用法。句意是 “如果你想通过技能测试,必须每天练习专业技能”。must 表 “必须”,强调必要性,符合语境。
2.—______ I use your dictionary to look up this word?
—Of course, you can.
A. Need B. Must C. May D. Should
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查情态动词may的用法。句意是 “我可以用你的词典查这个单词吗?”。may 用于请求许可,语气委婉,符合对话场景。
3.Students ______ arrive at the exam room on time; otherwise, they won’t be allowed to enter.
A. might B. must C. would D. could
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查情态动词must的用法。句意是 “学生必须准时到达考场,否则将不被允许进入”。must 表 “必须”,强调考试的规定要求。
4.You ______ worry about your test results now. Just try your best next time.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查情态动词needn’t的用法。句意是 “你现在不必担心考试成绩,下次尽力就好”。needn’t 表 “不必”,用于安慰的语境。
5.—______ we finish the homework today?
—No, you don’t have to. Tomorrow is OK.
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Shall
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查情态动词must的疑问句回答。句意是 “我们必须今天完成作业吗?—— 不,不必,明天也可以”。must 引导的疑问句,否定回答用 don’t have to/needn’t。
6.Taking a training course ______ help you improve your skills, so why not have a try?
A. must B. should C. need D. can
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查情态动词can的用法。句意是 “参加培训课程能够帮你提升技能,为什么不试试呢?”。can 表 “能够”,说明课程的作用。
7.—I can’t find my English textbook.
—It ______ be in your schoolbag. You just put it there this morning.
A. must B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查情态动词must的推测用法。句意是 “我找不到英语课本了 —— 它一定在你书包里,你今早刚放进去的”。must 表肯定推测,语气确定。
8.You ______ watch TV while studying, or your attention will be distracted.
A. must B. mustn’t C. may D. may not
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查情态动词mustn’t的用法。句意是 “你学习时不准看电视,否则注意力会被分散”。mustn’t 表 “禁止、不准”,强调学习的纪律要求。
9.If you want to apply for the college, you ______ prepare both academic and skill test materials.
A. would B. could C. must D. might
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查情态动词must的用法。句意是 “如果你想申请这所大学,必须准备文化课和技能测试的材料”。must 表 “必须”,强调申请的必要条件。
10.Doing more internships ______ help you get a good job after graduation.
A. can B. need C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查情态动词can的用法。句意是 “多做实习能够帮你毕业后找到好工作”。can 表 “能够”,说明实习的积极作用。
11.______ useful the training course is for our future career!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查how引导的感叹句。结构:How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!useful 是形容词,故用 how 引导。
12.______ interesting book it is! I want to read it again.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查what引导的感叹句。结构:What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!interesting 以元音音素开头,故用 what an。
13.______ important it is to master professional skills for vocational students!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查how引导的感叹句。结构:How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!important 是形容词,故用 how 引导。
14.______ a busy year we will have in the last term of vocational high school!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查what引导的感叹句。结构:What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!busy 是以辅音音素开头的形容词,year 是可数名词单数,原答案 B 有误,修正为 A(原选项 A 和 B 重复,应为 What a)。
15.______ wonderful the speech about career planning is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】C
【解析】此题考查how引导的感叹句。结构:How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!wonderful 是形容词,故用 how 引导。
阅读理解,仔细阅读短文,短文后面有五个选择题,每题四个选项,从中选出复合题意的选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
When you are studying in vocational high school, training courses play an important role in your future development. You may need to take different courses to improve your skills. But how can you choose a suitable course? Here are some tips for you.
First, you must know your own needs. If you want to go to college, you should choose courses related to academic tests and skill tests. If you want to get a job, you can take courses about professional skills, like accounting or e-commerce.
Second, you can ask your teachers or classmates for advice. They may have some good experience in choosing training courses.
Third, you shouldn’t choose a course only because it is popular. You need to make sure it is useful for your own career plan.
Finally, remember that practice is the key. No matter which course you take, you must practice as much as possible. Only in this way can you really master the skills.
16.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to choose a suitable training course
B. How to pass academic and skill tests
C. How to get a good job after graduation
D. How to ask teachers for study advice
17.If you want to go to college, you should choose courses related to ______.
A. professional skills and e-commerce B. academic tests and skill tests
C. accounting and career planning D. speech and internship
18.According to the passage, you can ask ______ for advice when choosing a course.
A. your parents and friends B. your teachers and classmates
C. your boss and colleagues D. your neighbors and relatives
19.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Training courses are important for vocational students’ future.
B. You can choose a popular course even if it is useless for your career.
C. You shouldn’t choose a course only because it is popular.
D. Practice is the key to mastering the skills.
20.What can we learn from the underlined modal verb "must" in the passage?
A. It shows something that is not necessary
B. It shows something that is strongly required
C. It shows something that is just a suggestion
D. It shows something that is possible to happen
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍职高学生选择合适培训课程的四条建议,包括明确自身需求、咨询他人意见、结合职业规划、重视实践练习。
【解析】
16. 主旨大意题。句意:这篇文章的主旨是什么?
原文:短文第 1 段第 3 句 “But how can you choose a suitable course? Here are some tips for you”。文章开篇提出核心问题,后文围绕该问题分点给出建议,主旨为如何选择合适的培训课程。
17.细节理解题。句意:如果你想上大学,你应该选择与______相关的课程。
原文:短文第 2 段第 2 句 “If you want to go to college, you should choose courses related to academic tests and skill tests”。原文直接给出答案,升学需选择文化课考试和技能测试相关课程。
18.细节理解题。句意:根据文章,选择课程时你可以向______寻求建议。
原文:短文第 3 段第 1 句 “you can ask your teachers or classmates for advice”。原文明确提及可咨询的对象为老师和同学。
19.推理判断题。句意:以下哪一项表述是不正确的?
原文:短文第 4 段 “you shouldn’t choose a course only because it is popular. You need to make sure it is useful for your own career plan”。原文强调不能只看课程热度,要结合职业规划,B 选项 “即便课程对职业无用也可以选热门课” 与原文表述相反。
20.词义 / 功能判断题。句意:我们能从文章中划线的情态动词 must 学到什么?
原文:第 2 段 “you must know your own needs”、第 5 段 “you must practice as much as possible”。must 在文中表示 “必须、务必”,强调事情的必要性和强制性,对应 “强烈的要求”。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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