期末复习之单元语法综合练（Units 1-8）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版2012）

期末复习之全册单元语法综合练 (Unit 1-Unit 8) Unit 1并列连词 Unit 2-3 宾语从句 Unit 4 时间状语从句 Unit 5 原因状语从句 Unit 6 If,unless引导的条件状语从句 Unit 7 让步状语从句和结果状语从句 Unit 8 定语从句 1．It may not work on everyone, ________ it may work on you. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：它可能对每个人都无效，但可能对你有效。 考查连词辨析。and并且（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）；so所以（表结果）。前后句意存在转折关系，用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选B。 2．The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me. A．or B．but C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这条裙子真的很漂亮，但是对我来说太小了。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果；and和，表并列。根据“The dress is really beautiful”和“it is too small for me”可知，裙子漂亮和太小之间存在转折关系，所以应该用but。故选B。 3．—When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候开班会？ ——我们可以在星期一或星期三开。这两天都有空。 考查连词短语辨析。either; or要么……要么……”，表示二选一；neither; nor既不……也不……；both; and两者都；not only; but also不仅……而且……，强调两者同时。根据“Both days are free”可知两天都有空，但班会通常只开一次，因此需表示选择其中一天。故选A。 4．—Why does Sam have so few friends at school? —Because he is ______ polite ______ helpful. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意： ——为什么萨姆在学校朋友这么少？——因为他既不礼貌也不乐于助人。   考查连词辨析。both...and两者都；either...or或者……或者；neither...nor既不……也不；not only...but also不仅……而且。根据问句“Why does Sam have so few friends at school?”可知，原因应是他身上同时具备不礼貌和不乐于助人这两个负面特质，“neither...nor...”用于连接两个并列的否定成分，解释了他人缘差的原因。故选C。 5．With the help of AI, students ________ need to check heavy textbooks ________ spend hours searching for information. They can learn certain skills in a fast and convenient way. A．both; and B．either; or C．not only; but also D．neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在人工智能的帮助下，学生们既不需要查阅厚重的教科书也不需要花费数小时搜索信息。他们可以以快速和方便的方式学习某些技能。 考查连词辨析。both…and……和……都，表示两者；either…or…要么……要么……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“They can learn certain skills in a fast and convenient way.”可知，有了人工智能的帮助，学生既不需要查阅教科书也不需要搜索信息。此处表示否定意义，用neither…nor…。故选D。 6．Football is a popular sport. ________ my father ________ my mother is interested in watching football matches. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：足球是一项受欢迎的运动。不仅我父亲而且我母亲都对看足球比赛感兴趣。 考查连词。 Not only...but also...不仅……而且……，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则；Neither...nor...既不……也不……，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则；Both...and...……和……都，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式；Either...or...或者……或者……，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则。根据“Football is a popular sport”可知，大家都喜欢足球，因此不仅我父亲而且我母亲都对看足球比赛感兴趣。结合“is”可知，主语是第三人称单数形式，因此用连词Not only...but also...，故选A。 7．Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional art form. It can ______ show beautiful patterns ______ express people’s wishes for good luck and happiness. A．neither... nor... B．not... but... C．either... or... D．not only... but also... 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国剪纸是一种传统艺术形式。它不仅能展示美丽的图案，还能表达人们对好运和幸福的祝愿。 考查连词辨析。neither... nor...既不……也不……；not... but...不是……而是……；either... or...要么……要么……；not only... but also...不仅……而且……。根据“It can...show beautiful patterns...express people’s wishes for good luck and happiness.”可知，剪纸兼具展示图案和表达祝福双重功能，表示两者都肯定。故选D。 8．________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为我们认为它很浪费时间。 考查并列连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；Either...or...要么……要么……；Both...and...两者都。根据“because we think it wastes time.”可知，我们认为它很浪费时间，所以应该是都不喜欢。故选A。 9．________ my friends ________ I like computer games. We think it’s just a waste of time. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友都不喜欢电脑游戏。我们认为这只是浪费时间。 考查并列连词辨析。Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；Both...and...……和……都；Either...or...要么……要么……；Neither...nor...……和……都不。根据“We think it’s just a waste of time.”可知，我和我的朋友都不喜欢电脑游戏，应用Neither…nor…结构，故选D。 10．________ Sandy ________ Simon is going to visit Xiamen University. There is only one ticket left. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不是桑迪就是西蒙要去参观厦门大学。只剩下一张票了。 考查并列连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Either...or...或者……或者……；Both;...and...……和……都；Not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据“There is only one ticket left”可知，此处是说桑迪和西蒙只能一个人去参观厦门大学，故选B。 11．My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much. He wonders ________. A．who built the ancient city walls B．when was the Nanjing Presidential Palace built C．how long is the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge D．that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的美国朋友Sam对南京非常感兴趣。他想知道谁建造了古城墙。 考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，从句部分应使用陈述句语序：引导词+主语+谓语。选项A“who built the ancient city walls”为陈述句语序，“who”作主语，“built”作谓语，语序及语义均正确；选项B“when was the Nanjing Presidential Palace built”语序错误，应为“when the Nanjing Presidential Palace was built”；选项C“how long is the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge”语序错误，应为“how long the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is”；选项D“that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times”语序正确，但“wonder”后通常接疑问词引导的从句，表示“想知道具体信息”，而非“that”引导的从句无疑问的含义。故选A。 12．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to C．that I should take some flowers D．whether I can order a taxi on the phone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯特，我今晚要去参加一个派对。你能告诉我是否可以通过电话叫出租车吗？——乐意效劳，请稍等。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me ...?”可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B项；主句“Could you please tell me”表示委婉语气，且结合“I’m going to a party tonight.”可知，从句表示的时态应为现在或将来的时态，A项中“if”引导的宾语从句应用一般现在时，而不是一般过去时，故排除；C项语义不合——说话人并非要求对方“告诉我我应该带花”，故排除；D项为陈述语序，且时态为一般现在时，内容合理 (去派对可能需要叫出租车，符合稍等的情境)。故选D。 13．—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest bank is? —Sure, it’s on the second floor of the shopping mall. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——当然，它在购物中心的二楼。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；how如何；where在哪里；when何时。根据“Could you please tell me...the nearest bank is?”可知，空格处缺少宾语从句的引导词；结合答句“it’s on the second floor of the shopping mall”可知，询问的是地点信息，因此引导词应使用表示地点的“where”。故选C。 14．—What are you doing, Billy? —I am searching for some information about the Super Blue Blood Moon. I wonder _______. A．how long does it last B．that it will appear next time C．why does it look red D．whether it represents something lucky 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在干什么，比利？——我正在寻找一些关于超级蓝血月的信息。我想知道这是否代表幸运。 考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中，从句部分必须使用陈述句语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），故排除A/C选项；根据“I wonder...”可知，从句应该是提出一个问题，而B选项中that引导的是陈述句，故排除B选项，故选D。 15．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. He lives on Center Street. A．where does he live B．where he lives C．why he lives there D．what he does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他住在哪里吗？ ——当然。他住在中心街。 考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。根据“He lives on Center Street.”可知，问句询问地址，应用where引导宾语从句，排除C项和D项；宾语从句中应使用陈述语序，而非疑问语序，排除A项。故选B。 16．—Dad, could you tell me ________? —Next Sunday, dear. We can invite some of your friends. A．where will we have a picnic B．where we will have a picnic C．when we will have a picnic D．when will we have a picnic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能告诉我什么时候去野餐吗？——下周日，亲爱的。我们可以邀请你的一些朋友。 考查宾语从句的引导词及语序。where will we have a picnic我们将在哪里野餐，疑问语序；where we will have a picnic我们将在哪里野餐，陈述语序；when we will have a picnic我们将什么时候野餐，陈述语序；when will we have a picnic我们将什么时候野餐，疑问语序。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A、D选项；根据答语“Next Sunday”可知，此处询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。   17．—The film tells ________ Zhang Guimei sets up the high school and helps the poor girls. —So it does. The way she deals with difficulties really touches me. A．when B．why C．how D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这部电影讲述了张桂梅是如何创办高中并帮助贫困女孩的。——确实如此。她应对困难的方式真的打动了我。 考查宾语从句连接词辨析。when什么时候；why为什么；how如何，怎样；where在哪里。根据“The way she deals with difficulties really touches me.”可知，The way提示了上文是在讨论她做这件事的过程和方法。how意为“如何”，常用来引导表示方式或手段的从句，符合语境。故选C。 18．—May I come in? I’m sorry I’m late. —Come in, please. But could you tell me ________? A．how do you come to school B．what were you doing C．whom you came with D．why you are late 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。——请进来。但是你能告诉我你为什么迟到吗？ 考查宾语从句。how do you come to school你怎么来学校的，疑问语序；what were you doing你在做什么，疑问语序；whom you came with你和谁一起来的，陈述语序；why you are late你为什么迟到，陈述语序。根据“could you tell me...?”可知，空格处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序；结合“I’m late”可知，第一人迟到，第二人自然询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 19．I wonder ________ the idea to Jenny. A．if have you mentioned B．what have you mentioned C．if you have mentioned D．what you have mentioned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想知道你是否已经把这个想法告诉Jenny了。 考查宾语从句的语序和连词辨析。if have you mentioned你是否提到了，疑问句语序；what have you mentioned你提到了什么，疑问句语序；if you have mentioned你是否提到了，陈述句语序；what you have mentioned你提到了什么，陈述句语序。在宾语从句中，需使用陈述句语序，而非疑问句语序；根据句意，表达“是否”提到这个想法，应选用表示条件的连词if。故选C。 20．—I wonder ________ at the lecture (讲座). —Maybe he’ll talk about how to stay safe when travelling abroad. A．what the policeman will talk about B．when the policeman will talk about C．who the policeman will talk about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道在讲座中警察会谈论什么。——也许他会谈论在国外旅行时如何保持安全。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Maybe he’ll talk about how to stay safe when travelling abroad.”可知是谈论的内容，应询问谈论什么，即what作引导词。故选A。 21．— Could you tell me _________? — Sure. There’s a cinema down the street. A．where I can see a movie B．where can I buy some medicine C．how can I get to the post office 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以看电影吗？——当然可以。这条街上就有一家电影院。 考查宾语从句的语序和语境。where I can see a movie我可以在哪里看电影；where can I buy some medicine我在哪里可以买到药；how can I get to the post office我怎么去邮局。根据“There’s a cinema down the street.”可知要去电影院。宾语从句需用“陈述句语序 (主语+谓语)。故选A。 22．—I want to know________. —By air. A．where you got to Changchun yesterday B．how you got to Changchun yesterday C．when did you get to Changchun yesterday 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道你昨天是怎么到达长春的。——乘飞机。 考查宾语从句。where you got to Changchun yesterday你昨天到达长春的地点，是陈述语序，询问地点；how you got to Changchun yesterday你昨天是怎么到达长春的，是陈述语序，询问方式；when did you get to Changchun yesterday你昨天什么时候到达长春的，是疑问语序，询问时间。根据答语“By air.”可知，此处是在询问到达长春的方式，且宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以应该用how you got to Changchun yesterday。故选B。 23．—Sometimes I wonder ________. —In my opinion, friendship helps people have a sense of belonging (归属感) 。 A．if friendship can last long B．what makes friendship last long C．why friendship is important to people 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有时我想知道为什么友谊对人们很重要。——在我看来，友谊帮助人们有归属感。 考查宾语从句的引导词。if friendship can last long友谊能否长久；what makes friendship last long什么使得友谊长久；why friendship is important to people为什么友谊对人们重要。答语是在解释友谊的作用和重要性，即回答了“友谊为何重要”这个问题，与疑问词“why”对应。故选C。 24．—There will be a robot on show in our school next week. —Really? I wonder _________. A．what it is like B．what does it like C．what it likes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下周我们学校将有一个机器人展出。——真的吗？我想知道它是什么样子的。 考查宾语从句。what it is like它是什么样子的；what does it like它喜欢什么 (疑问语序)；what it likes它喜欢什么。根据“There will be a robot on show in our school next week.”以及“Really? I wonder”可知，此处是想知道展出的机器人是什么样子的。故选A。 25．—Could you tell me ________? —It can help people do some dangerous work. A．what the robot can do B．where the robot can work C．how the robot thinks on its own 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我机器人能做什么吗？——它可以帮助人们做一些危险的工作。 考查宾语从句。what the robot can do机器人能做什么；where the robot can work机器人能在哪里工作；how the robot thinks on its own机器人如何自主思考。根据答语“It can help people do some dangerous work.”可知，此处是问机器人能做什么。故选A。 26．—Excuse me, I wonder ________ to the Sun Cinema. —Yes. You can take the No. 36 bus. A．why is there a bus B．when there is a bus C．whether there is a bus 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想知道是否有去太阳电影院的公交车。——有，你可以乘坐 36 路公交车。 考查宾语从句。why is there a bus为什么有公交车（语序错误，宾语从句需用陈述语序）；when there is a bus什么时候有公交车；whether there is a bus是否有公交车。根据“Yes. You can take the No. 36 bus.”可知，此处是询问是否有去太阳电影院的公交车。故选C。 27．—Why don’t we go to see Tea House at Poly Theatre tonight? —Good idea. Let me check ________. A．when will the play start B．where is the Poly Theatre C．how much does a ticket cost D．whether there are tickets or not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今晚我们为什么不去保利剧院看《茶馆》呢？——好主意。让我查一下是否还有票。 考查宾语从句。when will the play start剧什么时候开始，疑问语序；where is the Poly Theatre保利剧院在哪里，疑问语序；how much does a ticket cost一张票多少钱，疑问语序；whether there are tickets or not是否还有票，陈述语序。根据“Let me check...”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。故选D。 28．—This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ________. —Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wu. He reads a lot and is always ready to help. A．who I can ask for help B．why can I ask for help C．when I can ask for help D．where can I ask for help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这篇文章太难理解了，我想知道我可以向谁求助。——可能你可以找吴老师帮忙，他读了很多书并且总是乐于助人。 考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wu”可以找吴先生帮忙；可知此处指“向谁求助”，引导词用who。故选A。 29．—Will Mr. Black be here soon? —I’m not sure. Let’s go and see ________. A．when will the train arrive B．when does the train arrive C．when the train arrived D．when the train will arrive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——布莱克先生很快就会到这儿吗？——我不确定。我们去看看火车什么时候将会到达。 考查宾语从句。when will the train arrive火车什么时候将会到达，疑问语序；when does the train arrive火车什么时候到达，疑问语序；when the train arrived火车什么时候到达，陈述语序，一般过去时；when the train will arrive火车什么时候将会到达，陈述语序，一般将来时。根据“Let’s go and see...”可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，且根据语境可知，火车到达是将来的事情，应用一般将来时。故选D。 30．—Many people talk about “DiDi”. I really wonder ________? —Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone. A．who used it most B．how I can use it C．why people use it D．what it is used for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——很多人谈论“滴滴”。我真的很想知道我该如何使用它。——只需在你的手机上通过它来叫出租车就行了。 考查宾语从句。who used it most谁使用它最多；how I can use it我该如何使用它；why people use it人们为什么使用它；what it is used for它被用来做什么。根据“Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.”可知，询问的是如何使用滴滴。故选B。 31．I didn’t believe I could do the work by myself ________ I finished the last part. A．after B．while C．unless D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：直到我完成了最后一部分，我才相信我能独自完成这项工作。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；while当……时；unless除非；until直到……为止。根据“I didn’t believe I could do the work by myself...I finished the last part.”可知，此处表达的是“直到……才……”，用not...until结构，所以应该用until。故选D。 32．I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing. You don’t need to wait for me anxiously. A．as soon as B．because C．unless D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我一到北京就给你打电话。你不必焦急地等我。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；because因为；unless除非；so所以。根据“I will call you...I arrive in Beijing.”可知，是一到北京就给你打电话，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 33．Sam will call me as soon as he ________ home. A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当Sam一回到家，他就会给我打电话。 考查时间状语从句的时态。as soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则（主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时）。此句主句“Sam will call me”是一般将来时，所以从句要用一般现在时；主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“gets”。故选A。 34．It’s been five years ________ we met last time. A．for B．when C．since D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面已经五年了。 考查连词辨析。for为了，因为；when当……时候；since自从；as作为，随着。根据“It’s been five years...we met last time.”可知，此处表示“自从我们上次见面已经五年了”，since引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，符合语境。故选C。 35．—I missed the live-broadcast of the Shenzhou-20 launch. —What a pity! It may be a long time ________ you get another exciting moment. A．since B．after C．until D．before 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我错过了神舟二十号发射的现场直播。——真遗憾！你可能要等很长时间才能再迎来另一个激动人心的时刻。 考查连词辨析。since自从；after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前，在……（一段时间）以后才。根据“It may be a long time...you get another exciting moment.”可知，此处表示可能要等很长时间才能再迎来另一个激动人心的时刻，用“it...a long time before...”表示“要过很久才……”。故选D。 36．I was reading a book ________ he called me to discuss the theory. A．while B．as C．when D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他打电话给我讨论这个理论时，我正在看书。 考查连词辨析。while当，后接延续性动词；as随着；when当，后可接延续性动词，也可接非延续性动词；since自从。根据“I was reading a book...he called me to discuss the theory”可知是当他打电话的时候，called是非延续性动词，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 37．The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment. A．before B．until C．after D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们采取行动保护环境后，天空变得更蓝了。 考查连词。before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；unless除非。根据“The sky is much bluer...we have taken action to protect the environment.”可知，前面的动作在后面的动作之后，应用after，故选C。 38．My parents won’t take me to the zoo ________ they finish their work this weekend. A．as soon as B．because C．until D．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父母这个周末直到完成工作才会带我去动物园。 考查连词。as soon as一……就……；because因为；until直到……为止；although虽然。not...until…是固定结构，意为“直到……才……”，符合题干父母完成工作才去动物园的语境。故选C。 39．Farmers pick bananas ________ they’re green because they may turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold. A．when B．before C．unless D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：农民在香蕉还是绿的时候就采摘它们，因为它们可能还会在运输途中变黄，然后就可以出售了。 考查连词辨析。when当……的时候；before在……之前；unless除非；since自从。根据“they may turn yellow along the way”可知，说的是在香蕉还是绿色的时候就采摘，此处表示“当……的时候”。故选A。 40．—It’s time to go to bed, Mary. —Oh, Mum, I won’t go to bed  ________ I finish my homework. A．after B．since C．until D．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，该睡觉了。——哦，妈妈，直到完成作业我才会睡觉。 考查时间状语从句。after在……之后；since自从；until直到；as soon as一……就……。根据“I won’t go to bed”及“I finish my homework.”可知，此处是not...until...句型，意为“直到……才……”。故选C。 41．—It’s said that Donglai fish soup noodles taste delicious. —Well, ________ we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some? A．though B．unless C．since D．whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说东来鱼汤面味道很鲜美。——嗯，既然我们已经到这儿了，为什么不去餐馆点一些呢？ 考查连词辨析。though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；since既然，因为，引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句；whenever无论何时，引导时间状语从句。根据答句“why not go to the restaurant and order some”可知，此处是基于“我们已经到这儿了”这个现有情况提出建议，用since引导原因状语从句符合语境。 故选C。 42．I don’t know anything about our vacation ________ Dave wants it to be a surprise. A．but B．while C．because D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道任何关于我们假期的事情，因为Dave想让它成为一个惊喜。 考查连词辨析。but但是；while当……时；because因为；though虽然。根据句意，后半句“Dave wants it to be a surprise”是前半句“我不知道”的原因，需用表示原因的连词because。故选C。 43．She didn’t go to the party ______ she had to look after her little sister at home. A．so B．because C．but D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她没去参加派对，因为她得在家照顾妹妹。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；but但是；and和。根据“She didn’t go to the party…she had to look after her little sister at home”可知，后句是前句的原因，“因为要照顾妹妹所以没去派对”，所以用because引出原因。故选B。 44．The two companies decided to work together ________ they had common interest. A．because B．because of C．so that D．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这两家公司决定合作，因为他们有共同的利益。 考查连词辨析。because因为；because of因为；so that以便；even though即使。根据“The two companies decided to work together ... they had common interest.”可知，两家公司因为共同利益合作；且空格后“they had common interest”是一个完整的句子，表示原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句；because of不能接句子。故选A。 45．________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然你完成了作业，你就可以出去玩。 考查连词辨析。Since既然；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play.”可知是指既然完成了作业，就可以出去玩了。故选A。 46．King Hiero was very angry ________ Archimedes had proved to him that the crown was not made entirely of gold. A．but B．so C．while D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：国王希罗非常生气，因为阿基米德向他证明了王冠不是纯金制成的。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示结果；while当……时或然而，表示时间或对比；because因为，表示原因。此处空格后是原因从句，解释国王生气的原因，应用because引导状语从句。故选D。 47．He didn’t go to the party ______ he was ill, not ______ he didn’t want to go. A．because; because B．if; because C．because; if D．if; if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他没有去聚会是因为他病了，而不是因为他不想去。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果、是否。根据“He didn’t go to the party...he was ill, not...he didn’t want to go.”可知，没去聚会是“因为”生病了，不是“因为”不想去，此处二个空都表示“原因”，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 48．He didn’t pass the math exam ______ he didn’t study hard. He only played games after school. A．so B．because C．but D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他没有通过数学考试是因为他没有努力学习。他放学后只是玩游戏。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；but但是；and和。根据“He didn’t pass the math exam...he didn’t study hard.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面表示原因，用because连接。故选B。 49．He didn’t go to the concert ______ he didn’t like classical music, not ______ he was busy. A．because; because B．if; because C．because; if D．if; if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他没有去听音乐会是因为他不喜欢古典音乐，而不是因为他很忙。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果。在句子中，第一空需表示原因，解释“没去音乐会”的理由，用because；第二空在“not”后，需构成“not because”固定表达，表示“而不是因为”，即：否定另一个原因。故选A。 50．Our school life is more wonderful now ________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．although D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更精彩了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；although虽然；unless除非。后半句表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。 51．You need to practice speaking every day ______ you hope to improve your oral English. A．if B．although C．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你希望提高你的英语口语，你需要每天练习说话。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；unless除非。根据“You need to practice speaking every day … you hope to improve your oral English.”可知，练习说话是提高口语的条件，因此用“if”表示条件关系；although表示让步，不符合逻辑；unless表示“除非”，会导致句子意思矛盾（如用unless，句意变为“你需要每天练习说话，除非你希望提高口语”，不合常理）。故选A。 52．________ you stick to practicing speaking English every day ________ you improve your oral English quickly. A．Only if; will B．If; can C．Unless; will D．As long as; can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：只有你坚持每天练习说英语，你才会快速提高你的英语口语。 考查倒装句和连词辨析。Only if只有……才，引导条件状语从句，且置于句首时，主句用部分倒装结构；If如果，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则；As long as只要，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。根据语境及“you improve your oral English quickly”可知，此处是表示“只有……才”的逻辑关系，且主句用了一般将来时，从句用了一般现在时，所以第一空用Only if，第二空用will构成部分倒装结构。故选A。 53．It will be easier for you to enter a good high school ________ you spend every day meaningfully. A．unless B．if C．until D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你把每一天都过得有意义，那么进入一所好高中对你来说将会更容易。 考查连词辨析。unless除非，如果不；if如果；until直到……为止；though尽管。根据“It will be easier for you to enter a good high school…you spend every day meaningfully.”可知，主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时，符合条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。此处表示一种假设的条件，表示如果把每一天都过得有意义，那么进入一所好高中将会更容易。故选B。 54．If it ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking in the Western Hills. A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．don’t rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去西山徒步旅行。这是一个条件状语从句，主句是将来时（will go），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语“it”是第三人称单数，否定形式用“doesn’t”。故选C。 55．—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow? —It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go. A．remains B．will remain C．remained D．is remaining 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天天气很糟糕。我们明天出去野餐好吗？    ——这要看天气。如果天气一直晴朗，我们就去。 考查时态。根据“If it...sunny, we’ll go.”可知此句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，空缺句为从句，用一般现在时，故选A。 56．You can taste the delicious rice noodles ________ you come to Yunnan. A．if B．though C．unless D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你来云南，你可以品尝到美味的米线。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though尽管；unless除非；but但是。if you come to Yunnan是taste the delicious rice noodles的肯定条件，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 57．________ you practise speaking English as often as possible, you’ll find it hard to communicate with foreigners in the future. A．Unless B．Since C．Though D．If 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你尽可能经常练习说英语，否则将来你会发现很难与外国人交流。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Since既然；Though虽然；If如果。根据句意，从句表示一个否定的条件 (即“如果不练习”)，主句表示结果 (“难以交流”)，因此需要使用表示“如果不”的连词unless引导条件状语从句，其他选项均不符合逻辑。故选A。 58．I can’t drive my father’s car ________ I get my driving license. A．unless B．because C．if D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。 考查连词辨析。unless除非，如果不；because因为；if如果；since自从，既然。根据“I can’t drive my father’s car...I get my driving license.”可知，前后句是条件关系，表示“除非拿到驾照，否则不能开车”，所以用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 59．—Harbin Ice and Snow World, the largest ice and snow theme park in the world, has opened. —Well, I won’t consider going there ________ tourists needn’t queue for a ride for hours. A．if B．while C．unless D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——世界上最大的冰雪主题公园哈尔滨冰雪大世界已经开放了。——嗯，除非游客们不需要排队等候数小时，否则我不会考虑去那里。 考查连词辨析。if如果；while当……时；unless除非；because因为。根据“I won’t consider going there...tourists needn’t queue for a ride for hours”可知，本句表示“除非不需要排长队，否则不考虑去”，因此用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 60．You are not allowed to use the emergency exit (紧急出口) ________ there is a fire. A．when B．because C．since D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非发生火灾，否则不得使用紧急出口。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；because因为；since因为，既然；unless除非。根据句意，紧急出口的使用条件是仅在火灾时允许，因此需用“unless”表示“除非有特定情况才允许”的条件关系。故选D。 61．—Did you buy any fruit on your way home from work, Mr. Zhang? —Yes, I bought some grapes, ________ they were a little expensive. A．because B．if C．though D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——张先生，你下班回家的路上买水果了吗？——是的，我买了一些葡萄，尽管它们有点贵。 考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知，此处是在描述尽管葡萄有点贵但还是买了，前后句之间存在让步关系，所以应该用though。故选C。 62．My grandfather is always ready to learn new things ________ he is over seventy. A．as long as B．even though C．as soon as D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的祖父总是乐于学习新事物，尽管他七十多岁了。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；even though尽管；as soon as一……就……；so that以便。根据“My grandfather is always ready to learn new things...he is over seventy.”可知，尽管祖父年龄大，但仍愿意学习，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 63．________ the students have any problems, their teachers are pleased to help them. A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：无论何时学生们有任何问题，他们的老师都乐意帮助他们。 考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁。根据句意，此处表示无论何时学生们有任何问题，需用whenever引导让步状语从句，强调“每当有问题时”。故选A。 64．You have to work hard ________ you are very clever. A．but B．because C．even if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：即使你很聪明，你也必须努力工作。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；even if 即使。根据句意，句子表示让步关系（即“虽然聪明，但仍需努力”），强调条件不改变结果，而 even if意为“即使”，符合此逻辑。but表转折，because表原因，均不符句意。故选C。 65．________ it is midnight, Wendy is still working on her studies. A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管已经是午夜了，但是Wendy还在忙着她的学业。 考查连词辨析。Since自从/因为；Although虽然/尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。“…it is midnight, Wendy is still working on her studies.”可知，午夜通常是休息的时间，而Wendy还在学习，两者之间存在明显的转折或让步关系，意为“尽管……但是……”。Although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选B。 66．________ memory may become weak over time, happy school days are always easy to recall. A．Although B．Until C．If D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管记忆可能会随着时间的推移而变弱，但快乐的校园时光总是很容易回忆起来。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管；Until直到；If如果；Unless除非。根据前后句“memory may become weak”和“happy school days are always easy to recall”的转折关系，可知此处需用表让步的连词Although。故选A。 67．China has made ________ great progress in energy development that it is now taking the lead in the world. A．so B．so an C．such D．such an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国在能源发展方面取得了如此巨大的进步，以至于现在它在世界上处于领先地位。 考查such...that结构的用法。such用于修饰名词 (短语)，而so用于修饰形容词或副词。空格后“great progress”为名词短语，且“progress”为不可数名词，前不必加不定冠词，适合“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句”结构，应用“such”。故选C。 68．—What do you think of the movie? —It’s ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again. A．too; to B．so; that C．as; as D．such; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它太精彩了，以至于我想再看一遍。 考查结果状语从句。too; to太……而不能……，to后接动词原形，构成不定式结构；so; that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句；as; as和……一样……，中间接形容词或副词的原级；such; that如此……以至于……，such后接名词，that引导结果状语从句。根据语境可知，此处是在描述电影非常精彩，以至于想要再看一遍，这是一个结果状语从句，且wonderful是形容词，所以应该用so; that。故选B。 69．Jane Eyre is ________ a wonderful book ________ I want to read it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《简爱》是如此精彩的一本书以至于我想再读一遍。 考查固定搭配“such...that”的用法。so...that如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词，that引导从句；such...that如此……以至于，such后接名词短语，that引导从句；too...to太……而不能，too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形；enough...to足够……做某事，to后接动词原形。句中“a wonderful book”为名词短语，“I want to read it again.”为句子，需用“such...that”引导结果状语从句。故选B。 70．It’s ________ good food that we all like it. A．so a B．such a C．so D．such 【答案】D 【详解】句意：它是如此好的食物以至于我们都喜欢它。 考查such...that和so...that结构的区别。such用于修饰名词短语，so用于修饰形容词或副词。本句中“good food”为不可数名词短语，故应用such。选项A（so a）和选项B（such a）均含冠词“a”，但“food”不可数，不能加“a”；选项C（so）用于修饰形容词，但此处需修饰名词短语“good food”。故选D。 71．Which of the following correctly joins the two sentences “This is Judy’s new carrot pen. Nick gave it to her.”? A．This is Judy’s new carrot pen which Nick gave to her. B．This is Judy’s new carrot pen what Nick gave to her. C．This is Judy’s new carrot pen that Nick gave it to her. D．This is Judy’s new carrot pen which Nick gave it to her. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪一项正确地连接了两个句子“This is Judy’s new carrot pen. Nick gave it to her.”? 考查定语从句的关系代词用法。原句为“这是Judy的新胡萝卜笔。Nick把它给了她。”连接后正确句意为“这是Judy的新胡萝卜笔，Nick把它给了她。”选项A中，which引导定语从句修饰“pen”，并在从句中作gave的宾语，无冗余成分，正确；选项B使用what，但what不能引导定语从句，错误；选项C和D在从句中多用了it（如gave it），导致宾语重复，错误。故选A。 72．Those ________ finished doing it put up your hands. A．who have B．who has C．which have D．which has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那些已经完成它的人举手。 考查定语从句的用法和主谓一致。根据“Those...finished doing it put up your hands.”可知，此句是定语从句，先行词those指人，应用关系代词 who；且those为复数，从句谓语动词需用复数形式have。故选A。 73．—What kind of movies do you like best? —I like the movies ______ make me feel happy and relaxed. A．what B．which C．who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪种电影？——我喜欢那些让我感到快乐和放松的电影。 考查定语从句的关系代词用法。what什么；which哪一个；who谁。根据“—What kind of movies do you like best? —I like the movies … make me feel happy and relaxed.”可知，先行词“movies”（电影）指物，因此需用指代物的关系代词which引导定语从句，而what不用于定语从句，who指代人。故选B。 74．Tea is the leaves of a plant ________ grows widely in China. A．what B．who C．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：茶是一种在中国广泛种植的植物的叶子。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。what不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句时，先行词指人；that引导定语从句时，先行词可以指人也可以指物。在本句中，设空处引导的句子是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“a plant（一种植物）”，是物，所以应该用that来引导该定语从句。故选C。 75．Which of the following sentences has a clause (从句) different from the others? A．I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on schoolwork. B．I have no idea who is the suspect of this case. C．This is the first film that the young actor has acted in. D．He was sure that he had no one to depend on but himself at that time. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪一个句子的从句与其他不同？ 考查名词性从句和定语从句。I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on schoolwork我常常怀疑在功课上花这么多时间是否值得；I have no idea who is the suspect of this case我不知道谁是这个案子的嫌疑人；This is the first film that the young actor has acted in这是这位年轻演员出演的第一部电影；He was sure that he had no one to depend on but himself at that time他确信，当时除了自己，他没有任何人可以依靠。A项中whether引导的从句作动词doubt的宾语，为宾语从句；B项中who引导的从句作名词idea的同位语，属于名词性从句；D项中that引导的从句作形容词sure的宾语，为宾语从句。由此可见，A、B、D三项均属于名词性从句范畴。而C项中that引导的从句修饰先行词film，在句中作定语，为定语从句。故选C。 76．—What kind of groups does your daughter like? —She likes groups that _________ quiet and slow music. A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你女儿喜欢什么样的乐队？——她喜欢演奏安静和缓慢音乐的乐队。 考查定语从句的时态和主谓一致。由“She likes groups that”可知，该句是定语从句，句子描述一般事实，使用一般现在时，先行词“groups”是复数名词，定语从句的谓语动词需用原形，故选A。 77．The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday is about the history of space exploration. A．who B．what C．which D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我昨天从图书馆借的那本书是关于太空探索历史的。 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词The book指物，在定语从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which或that引导，也可省略。选项C正确。who指人；what不引导定语从句；where指地点。故选C。 78．I like the gift ___________ my father bought for me. A．who B．what C．that D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢我父亲为我买的礼物。 考查定语从句的关系代词。who谁，指代人； what什么，用于疑问句或宾语从句；that那个，指代人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose谁的，表示所属关系。根据“I like the gift...my father bought for me.”可知，定语从句修饰名词“gift”（物），因此需用指代物的关系代词that引导。故选C。 79．I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．which D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我仍然记得几年前在伦敦参观的大学和老师们。 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。what什么，不能引导定语从句，常用于名词性从句；who谁，仅用于指代人；which哪一个，仅用于指代物；that那个，可指代人或物，尤其适用于混合的先行词。当先行词（the college and the teachers）既包括人（teachers）又包括物（college）时，关系代词应用that。 故选D。 80．—I like musicians ________ different kinds of music. —Me, too. A．who play B．play C．who plays 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。——我也是。 考查定语从句。根据“I like musicians ... different kinds of music.”及选项可知，本句是定语从句，先行词musicians指人，是复数，且在从句中作主语，因此谓语动词用原形play，关系词用who。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之全册单元语法综合练 (Unit 1-Unit 8) Unit 1并列连词 Unit 2-3 宾语从句 Unit 4 时间状语从句 Unit 5 原因状语从句 Unit 6 If,unless引导的条件状语从句 Unit 7 让步状语从句和结果状语从句 Unit 8 定语从句 1．It may not work on everyone, ________ it may work on you. A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me. A．or B．but C．so D．and 3．—When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 4．—Why does Sam have so few friends at school? —Because he is ______ polite ______ helpful. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 5．With the help of AI, students ________ need to check heavy textbooks ________ spend hours searching for information. They can learn certain skills in a fast and convenient way. A．both; and B．either; or C．not only; but also D．neither; nor 6．Football is a popular sport. ________ my father ________ my mother is interested in watching football matches. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 7．Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional art form. It can ______ show beautiful patterns ______ express people’s wishes for good luck and happiness. A．neither... nor... B．not... but... C．either... or... D．not only... but also... 8．________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Both; and 9．________ my friends ________ I like computer games. We think it’s just a waste of time. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 10．________ Sandy ________ Simon is going to visit Xiamen University. There is only one ticket left. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 11．My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much. He wonders ________. A．who built the ancient city walls B．when was the Nanjing Presidential Palace built C．how long is the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge D．that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times 12．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to C．that I should take some flowers D．whether I can order a taxi on the phone 13．—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest bank is? —Sure, it’s on the second floor of the shopping mall. A．what B．how C．where D．when 14．—What are you doing, Billy? —I am searching for some information about the Super Blue Blood Moon. I wonder _______. A．how long does it last B．that it will appear next time C．why does it look red D．whether it represents something lucky 15．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. He lives on Center Street. A．where does he live B．where he lives C．why he lives there D．what he does 16．—Dad, could you tell me ________? —Next Sunday, dear. We can invite some of your friends. A．where will we have a picnic B．where we will have a picnic C．when we will have a picnic D．when will we have a picnic 17．—The film tells ________ Zhang Guimei sets up the high school and helps the poor girls. —So it does. The way she deals with difficulties really touches me. A．when B．why C．how D．where 18．—May I come in? I’m sorry I’m late. —Come in, please. But could you tell me ________? A．how do you come to school B．what were you doing C．whom you came with D．why you are late 19．I wonder ________ the idea to Jenny. A．if have you mentioned B．what have you mentioned C．if you have mentioned D．what you have mentioned 20．—I wonder ________ at the lecture (讲座). —Maybe he’ll talk about how to stay safe when travelling abroad. A．what the policeman will talk about B．when the policeman will talk about C．who the policeman will talk about 21．— Could you tell me _________? — Sure. There’s a cinema down the street. A．where I can see a movie B．where can I buy some medicine C．how can I get to the post office 22．—I want to know________. —By air. A．where you got to Changchun yesterday B．how you got to Changchun yesterday C．when did you get to Changchun yesterday 23．—Sometimes I wonder ________. —In my opinion, friendship helps people have a sense of belonging (归属感) 。 A．if friendship can last long B．what makes friendship last long C．why friendship is important to people 24．—There will be a robot on show in our school next week. —Really? I wonder _________. A．what it is like B．what does it like C．what it likes 25．—Could you tell me ________? —It can help people do some dangerous work. A．what the robot can do B．where the robot can work C．how the robot thinks on its own 26．—Excuse me, I wonder ________ to the Sun Cinema. —Yes. You can take the No. 36 bus. A．why is there a bus B．when there is a bus C．whether there is a bus 27．—Why don’t we go to see Tea House at Poly Theatre tonight? —Good idea. Let me check ________. A．when will the play start B．where is the Poly Theatre C．how much does a ticket cost D．whether there are tickets or not 28．—This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ________. —Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wu. He reads a lot and is always ready to help. A．who I can ask for help B．why can I ask for help C．when I can ask for help D．where can I ask for help 29．—Will Mr. Black be here soon? —I’m not sure. Let’s go and see ________. A．when will the train arrive B．when does the train arrive C．when the train arrived D．when the train will arrive 30．—Many people talk about “DiDi”. I really wonder ________? —Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone. A．who used it most B．how I can use it C．why people use it D．what it is used for 31．I didn’t believe I could do the work by myself ________ I finished the last part. A．after B．while C．unless D．until 32．I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing. You don’t need to wait for me anxiously. A．as soon as B．because C．unless D．so 33．Sam will call me as soon as he ________ home. A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get 34．It’s been five years ________ we met last time. A．for B．when C．since D．as 35．—I missed the live-broadcast of the Shenzhou-20 launch. —What a pity! It may be a long time ________ you get another exciting moment. A．since B．after C．until D．before 36．I was reading a book ________ he called me to discuss the theory. A．while B．as C．when D．since 37．The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment. A．before B．until C．after D．unless 38．My parents won’t take me to the zoo ________ they finish their work this weekend. A．as soon as B．because C．until D．although 39．Farmers pick bananas ________ they’re green because they may turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold. A．when B．before C．unless D．since 40．—It’s time to go to bed, Mary. —Oh, Mum, I won’t go to bed  ________ I finish my homework. A．after B．since C．until D．as soon as 41．—It’s said that Donglai fish soup noodles taste delicious. —Well, ________ we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some? A．though B．unless C．since D．whenever 42．I don’t know anything about our vacation ________ Dave wants it to be a surprise. A．but B．while C．because D．though 43．She didn’t go to the party ______ she had to look after her little sister at home. A．so B．because C．but D．and 44．The two companies decided to work together ________ they had common interest. A．because B．because of C．so that D．even though 45．________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 46．King Hiero was very angry ________ Archimedes had proved to him that the crown was not made entirely of gold. A．but B．so C．while D．because 47．He didn’t go to the party ______ he was ill, not ______ he didn’t want to go. A．because; because B．if; because C．because; if D．if; if 48．He didn’t pass the math exam ______ he didn’t study hard. He only played games after school. A．so B．because C．but D．and 49．He didn’t go to the concert ______ he didn’t like classical music, not ______ he was busy. A．because; because B．if; because C．because; if D．if; if 50．Our school life is more wonderful now ________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．although D．unless 51．You need to practice speaking every day ______ you hope to improve your oral English. A．if B．although C．unless 52．________ you stick to practicing speaking English every day ________ you improve your oral English quickly. A．Only if; will B．If; can C．Unless; will D．As long as; can 53．It will be easier for you to enter a good high school ________ you spend every day meaningfully. A．unless B．if C．until D．though 54．If it ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking in the Western Hills. A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．don’t rain 55．—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow? —It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go. A．remains B．will remain C．remained D．is remaining 56．You can taste the delicious rice noodles ________ you come to Yunnan. A．if B．though C．unless D．but 57．________ you practise speaking English as often as possible, you’ll find it hard to communicate with foreigners in the future. A．Unless B．Since C．Though D．If 58．I can’t drive my father’s car ________ I get my driving license. A．unless B．because C．if D．since 59．—Harbin Ice and Snow World, the largest ice and snow theme park in the world, has opened. —Well, I won’t consider going there ________ tourists needn’t queue for a ride for hours. A．if B．while C．unless D．because 60．You are not allowed to use the emergency exit (紧急出口) ________ there is a fire. A．when B．because C．since D．unless 61．—Did you buy any fruit on your way home from work, Mr. Zhang? —Yes, I bought some grapes, ________ they were a little expensive. A．because B．if C．though D．unless 62．My grandfather is always ready to learn new things ________ he is over seventy. A．as long as B．even though C．as soon as D．so that 63．________ the students have any problems, their teachers are pleased to help them. A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever 64．You have to work hard ________ you are very clever. A．but B．because C．even if 65．________ it is midnight, Wendy is still working on her studies. A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Until 66．________ memory may become weak over time, happy school days are always easy to recall. A．Although B．Until C．If D．Unless 67．China has made ________ great progress in energy development that it is now taking the lead in the world. A．so B．so an C．such D．such an 68．—What do you think of the movie? —It’s ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again. A．too; to B．so; that C．as; as D．such; that 69．Jane Eyre is ________ a wonderful book ________ I want to read it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 70．It’s ________ good food that we all like it. A．so a B．such a C．so D．such 71．Which of the following correctly joins the two sentences “This is Judy’s new carrot pen. Nick gave it to her.”? A．This is Judy’s new carrot pen which Nick gave to her. B．This is Judy’s new carrot pen what Nick gave to her. C．This is Judy’s new carrot pen that Nick gave it to her. D．This is Judy’s new carrot pen which Nick gave it to her. 72．Those ________ finished doing it put up your hands. A．who have B．who has C．which have D．which has 73．—What kind of movies do you like best? —I like the movies ______ make me feel happy and relaxed. A．what B．which C．who 74．Tea is the leaves of a plant ________ grows widely in China. A．what B．who C．that 75．Which of the following sentences has a clause (从句) different from the others? A．I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on schoolwork. B．I have no idea who is the suspect of this case. C．This is the first film that the young actor has acted in. D．He was sure that he had no one to depend on but himself at that time. 76．—What kind of groups does your daughter like? —She likes groups that _________ quiet and slow music. A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 77．The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday is about the history of space exploration. A．who B．what C．which D．where 78．I like the gift ___________ my father bought for me. A．who B．what C．that D．whose 79．I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．which D．that 80．—I like musicians ________ different kinds of music. —Me, too. A．who play B．play C．who plays 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $