Test 4-【蓝海英语】七年级上册英语话题阅读(鲁教版·新教材)

3.D主旨大意题。整篇文章通过Jenna的经历，讲 述了为了追求自己的梦想，应该努力去争取得到他 人的理解与支持，即使一开始不被理解，也不应该 轻言放弃，应该坚持自己的梦想。 4.C最佳标题题。整篇文章讲述了Jenna坚持梦想 并最终获得理解的故事。这一经历令人倍受鼓舞， 因此“An Encouraging Experience'”是文章的最佳 标题。 C(语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些国家学生特殊 的上学方式。 1.B细节理解题。根据第二至第五段内容可知，文 章提到了印度尼西亚、埃及、菲律宾和斯里兰卡这 四个国家。 2.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中“For all these students above,it's not very easy to get to school." 知，作者认为上面提到的学生去上学很困难。 3.A写作手法题。根据第二至第五段内容可知，作 者通过举例介绍四个国家学生上学的方式来说明 特殊的上学方式。 4.C细节理解题。根据第五段中“some students have to cross a bridge made of a piece of wood to get to school.It's dangerous too.”可知，作者认为通过 由一块木头做成的桥是危险的。 5.C最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 一些国家学生特殊的上学方式。 D[语篇解读】本文主要介绍了山西老陈醋，它与当 地人民的生活息息相关。 1-5 FCDEB 【积累小筏】 1.be famous for2.爱上3.add;to4.If;will 三、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了《神笔马良》的故事。 1.mistakes 2.sharing 3.the 4.to help 5.carefully 6.his 7.until 8.bravely 9.succeeded 10.from 【积累小筏】 One possible version: My Favourite Story I love reading a lot.One of my favourite stories is Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.Long long ago,Yu Gong wanted to move away two mountains with his family. Although many people didn't think he could do it,he didn't give up.They kept on digging day after day,year after year.At last a god was deeply moved and he sent two gods to help take the mountains away. From the story,I learn that anything is possible if we work hard.When we face some difficulties,we shouldn't give up easily.We can never know what's possible unless we try to make it happen. 四、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文节选自《时光隧道》，讲述了在一 次暴风雨的晚上，Tom帮助Jan回家的故事。 1.It's the sound of something hitting the window. 2.To meet Tom outside without waking Tom's parents. 3.Tom./Tom does. 4.Disappointed./She feels disappointed. 5.She promises to look for Tom in the future. 五、书面表达 One possible version: Today is a great day for all the animals.They are having a music party.Look!There are four animals on stage.The panda is playing the guitar.The tiger is playing the violin.What are the lion and the elephant doing?Well,the lion is playing the drums and the elephant is playing the piano.They are all nice musicians.What about the other animals?They are watching the show and some of them are even dancing to the music.They are all having a great time. Test 4 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Mr Green通过巧妙的 办法让Dusty变得善良的故事。 1.B根据上文“But Dusty was rough.He often bit other dogs..”可知，主人对他的这种行为感到很 生气。 2.B根据语境可知，前后分句是转折关系。虽然主 人教他变得善良，但是他从不改变。 3.C根据下文“It is a way to warn other dogs to keep away..”可知，此处是提醒其他狗要当心Dusty。 4.A根据上文“He thought the bell was his prize.”可 知，他认为铃铛是主人给他的奖品，所以他感到很 高兴。 5.A根据上文“He thought the bell was his prize.”可 知，他让Fanny看他的奖品。 6.C“I was strong and brave”是“My owner gave it to me”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。 8 7.D looked up查阅；looked for寻找；looked after照 顾；looked at看。根据上文“Look at my...”可知， 此处指Fanny看着Dusty。 8.C keep away from意为“远离…”。此处表示 “警告其他狗远离他”。 9.C根据上文“It is a way to warn other dogs to keep away..·you.”可知，其他狗都远离Dusty,所以他没 有朋友。 l0.D根据下文“Finally,he became a kind dog.”可 知，他得知真相以后决定改变自己。 【积累小筏】 1.Kind/Friendly 2.bit other dogs 3.be careful of Dusty)4.prize 5.change/make a change/be kind 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文是关于周五下午4点到5点半 在大楼三楼会议室，学校邀请警察Brian和David开 展冬季活动安全及事故应对讲座，并包含入场及座位 等规则的通知。 1.B代词指代题。根据画线词前“But drowning is a real danger..”可猜测，此处是说一旦发生溺水，将导 致死亡，故t指代“溺水”。 2.C细节理解题。根据“So when having fun,you must learn to protect yourselves.Always remember ‘safety first'!”可知，在河上玩时，安全第一。 3.D细节组合题。根据“they will give you advice on winter activities and tell you how to save yourselves and help others when an accident happens”可知，他 们将给出关于冬季活动的建议并告知发生事故时 怎样自救和救人。 4.C细节理解题。根据“Time:4:00p.m.一5：30p.m., Friday.”可知，讲座持续一个半小时。 B(语篇解读】本文主要讲述了国王在路中间放了 一块石头，人们被石头绊倒，但是没有一个人愿意把 它移开，只有一个小女孩做到了，国王将石头下面的 金币给了她。 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“‘Who put this stone here?'he shouted.He picked himself up and angrily went away..”可知，送牛奶的人撞到石头上时 很生气。 2.C词义猜测题。根据上文“The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone,but he found nobody wanted to move it.The king wondered..”可推知，没有人愿意移动石头，故国 王想知道这个村里面的人有没有觉得保护邻居不 受伤害是他们的责任。responsibility意为“责任”， 符合语境。 3.A细节理解题。根据第五段中“This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I'll move it out of the way.”可知，小女孩看到这块石 头后她认为这块石头很危险，想把它搬走。 4.D推理判断题。根据第四段中“The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody wanted to move it.”可知，▣王 把石头放在路中央，是想知道有没有人会把石头 移开。 5.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了国王 将一块石头放在路中央，想知道会不会有人把石头 搬走，结果人们被石头绊倒后只是抱怨并没有做什 么，只有一个小女孩怕给别人带来危险搬走了石 头。这个故事告诉我们：遇到问题时要试图解决问 题，而不是一味抱怨。 C语篇解读】本文主要讲述了全球气候变暖，人们 通过在滑雪场使用白色“毯子”、在安第斯山脉用白 色涂料涂岩石及人工造雪等方式来减缓冰川融化。 1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“The white colour can not only reflect the sunshine but also keep the ice cool.”可知，白色有助于冰吸收较少的阳光。 2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Above5,000 metres,they paint the rocks with white 'paint'.The paint is made of water,.sand and soap.”可知，在安第 斯山脉的农民使用的油漆是由水、沙子和肥皂制 成的。 3.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“In winter,they use water from a small lake up in the mountain.The water goes down some pipes.On the pipes,there are shower heads.The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain.”可知，他们用水来 造雪以减缓冰融化。 4.C主旨大意题。通读全文及第一段中“We can feel that the temperature is rising and in some places, the ice in high mountains is melting.How can we slow down the melt?Some scientists are trying to solve the problem.”可知，本文主要讲述了全球气候变暖，人 们正为高山上的冰川减缓融化想办法。 D【语篇解读】“一纸书来只为墙，让他三尺又何妨。 长城万里今犹在，不见当年秦始皇。”一首源自六尺巷 的“让墙诗”，传颂数百年。 1-5 BFADC 【积累小筏】 1.2米宽的小巷2.receive a letter3.让步；屈服 4.in turn 5.a large number of 6.another one 三、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文介绍了在地球日可以做的一些有 趣的事情，并强调了每天做一件小事来保护环境的重 要性。 1.are 2.taking 3.an 4.like 5.really 6.helpful 7.them 8.minutes 9.because 10.to protect 四、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文讲述了us通过带领他的跑步队 与收容所的狗狗一起跑步，创造了一个双赢的局面： 学生们在锻炼身体的同时学会了关心他人，而狗狗们 也获得了与人类互动的机会，甚至因此被收养。 1.He used to be a running coach. 2.Because he wanted to make training fun. 3.Bringing fun to the team./Teaching the students to care more about others than themselves./More dog adoptions. 4.Sixty seconds. 5.I think it is amazing helpful/kind.Because it can benefit both the students and the dogs.It also encourages more people to spread kindness.(开放性 试题，言之有理即可) 【积累小筏】 1.used to(do）2.look forward to3.关心；在意 4.最重要的是；最好的一点5.导致 五、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Jane, I'm so glad to receive your letter.I know you're worried about going to middle school.Here's some advice to help you. Firstly,it's important to preview lessons before classes.This way,you can follow the teachers more easily in class.Secondly,listen carefully during class. If there are any problems,ask your teachers for help. After class,make sure to finish your homework independently and review regularly. Cut down on junk food.Instead,choose fresh vegetables and fruits.Run for half an hour after school every day.At weekends,you can play sports to build up your body. Do more housework at home,such as cleaning rooms or washing dishes.Also,spend more time with your parents. I'm sure you'll enjoy your middle school life. Yours, Li Hua Test 5 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在云南的旅行经历， 描述了云南美丽的自然风光、丰富的旅游资源以及悠 闲的生活节奏，表达了对云南的喜爱和推荐。 L.D根据上文“It is a beautiful place with clean rivers,high mountains and friendly people.”及常识 可知，此处指云南到处是树和花，应用everywhere。 2.C根据空后“spend their holidays in Yunnan”可 知，此处指游客们在这里度假。 3.A根据下文“..on the second day”及“On the third day..”可知，此处指第一天，应用first。 4.C句意：经过长时间的地质演化，海洋变成了陆 地，然后是高山，最后变成了今天的喀斯特地质公 园。此处是指很长时间以后，应用After。 5.B根据语境可知，此处指拍照，应用photos。 6.A根据“The Lijiang River runs.,.Lijiang Ancient Tow.”及常识可知，此处指河流流经丽江古城，应 用througho 7.B根据语境可知，此处指“我”沿着河流游览古 城，应用alongo 8.A上文提到丽江古城的生活节奏比较慢，对比对 象应为“大城市”，应用cities。 g.C根据上文“I felt relaxed when walking among the old buildings.”可知，此处表达“我”对过去生活的 好奇，忍不住想探索更多。 l0.D根据最后一段“Yunnan is really a place full of..Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan?”及 全文可知，文章是作者对云南美景和体验的描述， 因此此处强调其惊喜之处，应用surprises。. 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文介绍了熊猫和新几内亚歌唱犬 的基本信息。初中英语话题阅读丨七年级上册 Test 4 一、完形填空 令答案：P18 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 主题：人与自我一自我提升语篇类型：记叙文词数：195难度：★★★女女建议用时：6'正确率：/10 Fanny and Dusty were two dogs.Fanny was kind.But Dusty was rough().He often bit other dogs. Dusty's owner,Mr Green was 1 with him.He tried some ways to teach Dusty to be kind,but Dusty never 2.One day,the owner had an idea.He hung a big bell on Dusty's neck.When Dusty went somewhere,the bell rang.It was a way to 3 other dogs to be careful of Dusty. Dusty didn't know about Mr Green's idea.He thought the bell was his prize().He was 4 and often showed off his bell. One day,he met Fanny.He said to Fanny,"Look at my 5.My owner gave it to me 6 I was strong and brave.” Fanny 7 Dusty and laughed.Then he said,"It is not a prize.It is a way to war other dogs to keep away 8 you.It also means that you don't have any 9." After Dusty knew about the truth,he felt sorry and 10 to make a change.Finally,he became a kind dog.Mr Green was happy to know about Dusty's change. ()1.A.happy B.angry C.pleased D.excited ( )2.A.chose B.changed C.broke D.checked )3.A.invite B.let C.remind D.make )4.A.glad B.sad C.bored D.tired )5.A.prize B.note C.price D.toy )6.A.although B.but C.because D.so ( )7.A.looked up B.looked for C.looked after D.looked at )8.A.for B.at C.from D.to )9.A.brothers B.parents C.friends D.sisters )10.A.hated B.pretended C.happened D.decided 积累小筏 ☆补全思维导图 Fanny:1. Dusty:Rough and often 2 Characters(角色) Hung a bell to tell other dogs to 3 Dusty thought it was a 4. The Story of Dusty Mr Green's solution Dusty finally chose to 5. and Mr Green was happy. The ending 88 Test4 二、阅读理解 答案：P19 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A 主题：人与社会一公共服务语篇类型：应用文词数：171难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：/4 Notice Winter is always the best time to run or skate on the river.Some fun games are waiting for you.But drowning is a real danger.Once it happens,it will lead to death.So when having fun,you must learn to protect yourselves.Always remember“safety first”！ To help you have an enjoyable holiday,we will invite Brian and David to give you a talk. They are excellent policemen and they will give you advice on winter activities and tell you how to save yourselves and help others when an accident happens. Time:4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.,Friday. Place:The meeting hall on the third floor of the building. Rules: Arrive at least 5 minutes earlier.If you're late,walk in quietly from the back door. .Class 1 and Class 2 sit in the left seats,Class 3 in the middle,and Class 4 and Class 5 in the right ones. Don't bring any food or drinks. )1.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.Skating. B.Drowning. C.Running. D.A fun game. ( )2.Which one is the most important when you play on the river? A.Keeping happy. B.Keeping excellent. C.Keeping safe. D.Keeping active. ( )3.(新考法·细节组合题)Brian and David will talk about Dgood activities for winter 2ways to protect yourselves 3how to become a policeman ④how to enjoy a holiday A.①③ B.②④ C.②③ D.①② )4.What can you do according to the notice? A.I can walk in from the middle door if I'm late for the meeting. B.I can listen to the talk in the dining hall on the third floor. C.I can listen to the talk for one and a half hours. D.I can bring food and drinks to the meeting. X 89 初中英语话题阅读|七年级上册 B 主题：人与社会一社会责任与担当语篇类型：记叙文词数：344难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8”正确率：5 Long long ago,a king went to a local village.He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and put gold coins()under the stone.Then he stood behind a large tree and watched. The first person down the street was a milkman with his milk.He ran into the stone and the milk was all over the ground."Who put this stone here?"he shouted.He picked himself up and angrily went away. After a while,a group of women came along with a pot of water on their heads.One woman tripped over()the stone and her water pot fell onto the ground.She picked herself up,cried and walked away,but no one thought about moving the stone out of the road. The king watched all day as many people complained()about the stone,but he found nobody wanted to move it.The king wondered,"Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from danger?" Just then,the king saw a young girl coming along.She was the daughter of a local farmer.She had been working all day and was very tired.But when she saw the stone,she said to herself,"This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark.I'll move it out of the way. After much effort,the girl finally moved the stone to the side of the road.She was surprised when she saw the gold coins under the stone! Just then,the king came out from behind the tree.“Oh sir,”the girl said,“is this gold yours？f not,we surely must find the owner,for he will certainly miss it. The king said,"My dear,the gold is mine,but now the gold is yours,because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people.Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems. ()1.The milkman felt when he ran into the stone. A.angry B.sad C.excited D.worried )2.The underlined word "responsibility"in Paragraph 4 probably means A.欲望 B.兴趣 C.责任 D.能力 ()3.After the girl saw the stone,she A.thought the stone was dangerous and wanted to move it away B.wanted to find the gold coins under the stone C.wanted to find the owner of the gold coins D.was surprised and wanted to talk with the king behind the tree ()4.The king put a stone on the road because he wanted to A.give the girl a prize B.put gold coins under it C.laugh at his people D.see if anyone would move it ()5.What does the story want to tell us? A.Don't think about others. B.Help others can get a coin. C.Watch out the stone on the road. D.Try to work out your problems instead of complaining. 90 Test4 c 主题：人与自然一环境保护语篇类型：说明文词数：260难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8”正确率：/4 Global climate change is a very important problem nowadays.The world is getting warmer and warmer.We can feel that the temperature is rising and in some places,the ice in high mountains is melting().How can we slow down the melt?Some scientists are trying to solve the problem. Wearing“clothes'" In the 1990s,people in Switzerland put white"blankets"on ski areas.The white colour can not only reflect()the sunshine but also keep the ice cool.The blankets are made of wool,as a result that rain can go through the blankets and become ice.It can slow down the melt by about 50%to 70%. Today,the "blankets"in Switzerland cover 10,000 to 50,000 square metres of ice. Painting the rocks Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea.Above 5,000 metres,they paint the rocks with white "paint".The paint is made of water,sand and soap.The soap helps it stick to the rocks.The white rocks can be 16C cooler than the dark rocks. Creating snow Scientists in an organisation called Glaciers Alive turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland.In winter,they use water from a small lake up in the mountain.The water goes down some pipes.On the pipes,there are shower heads.The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain. If everyone can understand the importance of protecting the earth and take action at once,it will make a difference to the world. ( )1.Why did people make the blankets white? A.Because the white colour has the feel of wool. B.Because rain can go through white blankets easily. C.Because they want the blankets to look like the ice. D.Because the white colour helps the ice get less sunshine. )2.From the passage we can know A.the ice flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain B.the white colour can not only reflect the sunshine but also keep the ice warm C.the "blankets"in Switzerland cover 1,000 to 50,000 square metres of ice D.the paint that farmers in the Andes Mountains use is made of water,sand and soap ( )3.What do scientists from Glaciers Alive do to slow down the melt? A.They use water to create snow in winter. B.They paint the rocks in Switzerland white. C.They use small lakes to keep snow and ice. D.They move rain up on the mountain with pipes. ( )4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.People should make better use of the sunshine. B.People from different countries are working in a team. C.People are working hard to keep high mountains cool. D.People are trying to stop the world from getting cooler. X 91 初中英语话题阅读丨七年级上册 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 主题：人与社会一文化景观语篇类型：说明文词数：222难度：★★★☆女 建议用时：7′正确率：/5 An about 2-metre-wide alley,or "Liu Chi Xiang"in Chinese,now attracts a large number of visitors in Tongcheng,Anhui.1. During the Qing Dynasty,Minister Zhang Ying received a letter from his family back in his hometown of Tongcheng one day.From the letter,Zhang learned that his family quarrelled()with their neighbour,the Wu family,over the boundary( between their houses.2. Zhang's family wrote the letter hoping that Zhang could get the Wu family to give in. However,Zhang replied with a poem saying,"Writing a letter from home,miles away,just for a wall.All that fuss(大发牢骚)over one metre or two.3. Long gone is its builder Emperor Qinshihuang.” His reply made the family members realise that the wall was only a temporary()matter and that the close relationship with their neighbour was more important.4. In turn,the Wu family was deeply touched by this act and moved back another metre when building their wall.It created an about two-metre--wide narrow(狭窄的)alley between the houses. 5. And the alley vividly reflects the values of tolerance()and harmony that are widely admired in China. A.Looking at the ten thousand mile-long Great Wall. B.There is an ancient story behind it. C.Today,Tongcheng has become a national historical and cultural city. D.So,they decided to move their wall back about one metre. E.Tongcheng is famous for planting tung oil,and has a history of more than 1,200 years. F.Since both families held strong power in Tongcheng,the disagreement was never solved. 贮积累小筏 ☆短语互译 1.2-metre-wide alley 2.收到一封信 3.give in 4.反过来；相应地 ☆完成句子 5.长城非常有名，以至于许多游客都想去参观。 The Great Wall is so famous that travellers wish to visit it. 6.我不喜欢这件T恤的样式。请再给我看一件。 I don't like the style of this T-shirt.Please show me 92 Test4 三、语法填空 令答案：P20 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 主题：人与自然一环境保护语篇类型：说明文词数：245难度：★★★★☆建议用时：7'正确率：/10 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day on 22 April?Here 1. (be)some fun things you can do. First,instead of 2. (take)a bus or car,walk more often.If your home is too far,ride a bike. Second,spending time in nature is 3. easy and fun way to spend Earth Day!You can enjoy the great outdoor activities 4. having a beach day with your friends. Third,pick up rubbish in the parks.Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see as you're out is 5. （real)useful.. Fourth,you can sell used things.Some old things of yours can still be 6. (help)to other people.And if you have old clothes,old books,or other old things,why not give 7. (they)to other people? Last,plant a tree.Planting a tree only needs a few 8. (minute),but it can be good for the environment()for many years.Trees are important 9. they help fight pollution(污染). Besides,they provide()wildlife with homes.See if there is a tree-planting activity and join in.Find the best planting place to meet()the trees'needs,dig a hole,plant the tree,and water the tree well to give it a good start. Earth Day can be every day!Just do one small thing every day 10 （protect)the environment.It doesn't have to be something unusual.Small changes of yours will make a difference. 世积累小筏 l.provide sb with sth为某人提供某物，也可表达为provide sth for sb。 例句：The school provides students with textbooks.. =The school provides textbooks for students.学校为学生提供课本。 2.make a difference有影响；起作用。 例句：Your support makes a big difference to me..你的支持对我影响很大。 为 93 初中英语话题阅读|七年级上册 四、阅读表达 答案：P20 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 主题：人与自我一积极向上的生活语篇类型：记叙文词数：223难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/5 Exercise and Kindness Luis used to be a running coach().He worked at St.Joseph High School in California.Luis's team trained all year.But during summer break,they found it hard to keep running. Luis wanted to make training fun,so he took his team to a local animal shelter((动物收容所).They took the shelter dogs out for a run.“Tails(尾巴)were wagging,”said Luis.“The kids were smiling..” Luis took a video of the run.That night,he put the video online.The next day,a lot of people had watched it. Eight years later,people still watch the video.They go to the park to run laps and play.Regan, working at the animal shelter near Steinbrenner,said the dogs in the shelter need to spend time with people.They also need time outside.Regan supports()the school programme."The dogs just love it.They get excited to go,"she said. The students look forward to it too.According to them,it's really good for their team.It teaches them to care more about others than themselves.Best of all,the shelter dog run has become a regular event.It has also resulted in adoptions(收养). Luis is happy that his short video has made a big difference.He said it was sixty seconds of kindness."The world needs kindness,"Luis said. 1.What did Luis use to be? 2.Why did Luis take his team to a local animal shelter? 3.What good can the programme do?(At least two points) 4.How long did the short video last? 5.(新考法·开放性设问)What do you think of the school programme?Why? 积累小筏 ☆短语互译 1.过去常常（做） 2.盼望 3.care about 4.best of all ☆猜测词义 5.It has also resulted in adoptions. 94 Test4 五、书面表达 答案：P20 【写作目标】 本篇写作的话题是“初中学习生活建议”。写作时，需依据所给提示，从学业、身体、家庭等方面 有条理地规划初中生活，要求逻辑清晰，语言表达准确流畅。 【素材积累】 ★重点短语 l.make a study plan制定学习计划 2.take notes做笔记 3.look up new words查新单词 4.join study groups加入学习小组 5.focus on专注于 6.work out锻炼 7.keep fit保持健康 8.build up one's body增强体质 9.get along well with与…相处融洽 10.share..with..和…分享. 11.take part in参加 12.help out帮忙；排忧解难 ★常用句型 1.'m going to..我打算…。 2.I plan to..我计划.… 3.This way,..这样的话， 4.This is because..这是因为… 5.I hope..我希望.… 6.m sure..我确信… 【典例剖析】 假如你是李华，你的表妹Jane来信询问你的近况，并告诉你她即将升入初中，为此她有些茫然， 希望你能给她提供如何尽快适应初中学习生活的建议。请根据以下提示，给她写一封回信，并给她 提供帮助。 提示：1.学业方面：首先做好课前准备工作，其次上课认真听讲，有问题询问老师，还有课后独立完 成作业等； 2.身体方面：少吃垃圾食品，每天放学后跑步，周末… 3.家庭方面：在家多做家务，多陪父母。 要求：1.语言通顺，符合逻辑，切勿出现真实姓名和校名； 2.内容包含以上三点，可适当发挥； 3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 参考词汇：preview v.预习independentl山yad.独立地 【审题指导】 1.文体：应用文 2.时态：一般现在时 3.写作要点：第一步，开篇点题，表明你的担忧之情；第二步，分别从学业、身体、家庭三个方面阐述 自己的建议：第三步，可简单表达对表妹初中生活的期待。 95 初中英语话题阅读丨七年级上册 【写作提纲】 开篇点题 I know you're worried about going to middle school.Here's some advice to help you Firstly,it's important to... 学业方面 Secondly,listen carefully during class. If there are any problems,ask your teachers for help. Advice on Middle School Life 分点阐述 Cut down on junk food. 身体方面一 At weekends,you can... 家庭方面 Do more housework at home,such as... Also,spend more time with your parents. 表达期待 I'm sure you'll enjoy your middle school life. 【实战演练】 Dear Jane, I'm so glad to receive your letter.I know you're worried about going to middle school.Here's some advice to help you. I'm sure you'll enjoy your middle school life. Yours, Li Hua 96