Test 5-【蓝海英语】六年级上册英语话题阅读(鲁教版·新教材)

I recommend Harbin to you.It is in the north of China.In winter,the city becomes a white world.You can visit the amazing Snow World.There,you will see all kinds of cool ice sculptures.Also,skiing there is so much fun.Your family can enjoy the exciting winter sports together.I am sure you will love Harbin. Yours, Li Hua Test 5 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文围绕“小孩先睡”，讲述父母和四 岁男孩杜比之间发生的故事。 1.DBut前叙述杜比喜欢看电视，由But表示转折 可推出，此处指从不让他看电视看得太晚。 2.A由上文提及不让他看电视太晚可知，此处表示 这不是一个健康的习惯。 3.B由上文提及晚上8点钟可知，此处表示现在是 8点钟。 4.D上文提及上床睡觉，结合备选项可知，此处表 示去刷牙。 5.C由下文提及大人总是晚睡可知，此处应询问 原因。 6.A由上文提及“你们”可知，此处表示“我们”。 7.C由上文提及杜比想要吃苹果可知，此处表示杜 比向妈妈要苹果。ask sb for sth意为“请求某人给 予某物”。 8.B根据上下文语境可知，“要”与“不给”是转折关 系，故用But连接。 9.A由生活常识可知，睡前不吃任何食物。 10.D由表示转折的but及前面的小苹果们睡着了 可推出，此处表示小苹果们的父母没有睡觉。 【积累小筏】 1.watch TV2.晚餐后3.go to bed4.八点钟 5.time for 6.Not all 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文是一则出售二手儿童书桌的广 告。广告中介绍了该书桌的一些基本信息以及售卖 人的联系方式。 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“I have had it for three years'”可知，乔安娜拥有这个儿童书桌已经三 年了。 2.D细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文中提到了 书桌的颜色、大小和价格，而没有提到书桌的高度。 3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“call me or send emails'”可知，如果你想联系乔安娜，有两种方式，给 她打电话或发电子邮件。 4.C写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文是一则出售 二手儿童书桌的广告，其目的是卖书桌。 5.A文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是一则出售 二手儿童书桌的广告，由此可推断，我们可能会在 报纸上读到它。 【积累小筏】 1.children's desk 2.phone/telephone number 3.good for 4.at weekends B【语篇解读】本文通过介绍学校农场的位置，学生 在农场种植蔬菜，观察记录植物信息、蔬菜的去向，喂 养动物等活动，展现了学校农场的特色以及学生从中 获得的乐趣和知识。 1.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“The students in Grade 7 and Grade 9 grow tomatoes and beans.The students in Grade 9 work with the students in Grade 7 and teach them to do farm work.”可知，九年级学生 种西红柿和豆子，还教七年级学生做农活，b和c表 述正确。 2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Our school has3 grades and 21 classes.Each class has an area to plant vegetables..”可知，农场有21个种菜的区域。 3.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“I find it very interesting.”以及最后一段“The farm is a green classroom for us.We can learn about different kinds of vegetables and animals and also have fun working as a farmer.”可知，作者喜欢学校农场。 4.A篇章结构题。第一段介绍学校农场的位置和 大小，总起全文；第二段讲不同年级学生种菜及相 关活动：第三段说蔬菜的去向：第四段讲学生学习 喂养动物；第五段总结农场的意义。文章整体是 “总一分一总”结构，A选项的图示符合。 5.C写作意图题。文章围绕学校农场展开，介绍了 农场位置、学生在农场的活动、蔬菜的去向、动物喂 养等内容，所以作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们有 关他们的学校农场的信息。 【积累小筏】 1.find it exciting 2.She is so kind that everyone likes her. C【语篇解读】本文介绍了使用英汉词典的方法。 1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“It will tell you anything about the word:the pronunciation,the part of speech,the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word.”可知，从词典里可以了解单词的发音、 词性、汉语意思以及如何使用这个单词，没有提到 如何记忆单词。 2.A词义猜测题。根据第三段中“you can first see the words beginning with the letter A,and then B,C, D,E..”可知，所有的单词都是按照字母顺序排列 的。“alphabetical order'”意为“字母顺序”。 3.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter,you may look at the second letter,and then the third,the fourth..”可知，如果有两个单词以同一个字母开 头，可以看第二个字母，然后是第三个、第四个。 4.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A,and then B,C,D,E..”可知，词典中的单词是按照字母 顺序排列的，由此推知，最先看到的应是单词“Meet”。 5.D标题归纳题。本文介绍了使用英汉词典的方 法。故D项更适合作为文章标题。 【积累小筏】 1.英汉词典2.begin with3.看4.for example 5.look it up 6.as often as possible D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚弗雷泽岛 的一些情况。 1-5 CAEDF 【积累小筏】 1.许多；大量2.in fact3.处于危险中 4.because of 5.works as 6.made of 三、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了一项关于3D打印鞋子的 新奇技术。 1.exciting 2.comes 3.to do 4.kinds 5.really 6.an 7.isn't 8.sounds 9.with 10.your 【积累小筏】 1.She thinks of the dog as a member of her family. 2 2.The first thing you need to do is (to)clean your room. 四、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文介绍了年轻人热爱城市漫步，感 受生活与城市之美。 1.They enjoy the city by walking. 2.Because they can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way. 3.It's important to know where you're going. 4.Enjoying small things and talking with people who live in the city. 5.Beijing.Because it has a long history with many places of interest.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【积累小筏】 1.以一种有趣和放松的方式 2.feel the beauty of the city 3.城市漫步最有趣的事情之一就是欣赏小事物。 五、书面表达 One possible version: Hello,boys and girls.Today I want to talk about my favourite teacher. Ms Lee is my English teacher.She is my favourite teacher.She is only 26 years old and her birthday is on 3rd August.She often wears a white T-shirt and black trousers at school. I have her lessons on Tuesday and Friday every week.All the students in my class think she's very nice because she often helps us with our English.And she teaches English in an interesting way.In her classes,we not only learn a lot about English,but also have fun. Test 6 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是三段对话：傅星与彼得约定在 网上练习说英语；傅星和妈妈打算明天在电影院附近 的餐馆给她爸爸举行生日派对：傅星还帮助埃里克解 决数学难题，并得知埃里克和她一样喜欢地理。 l.B根据下文“It's seven'o clock in the evening in Sydney.”可知，这里问的是悉尼的时间。 2.A根据下文“Do you like drawing?”可知，此处指 的是画画。 3.C根据上文“Why do you think that??”及空后“it takes me much time and I have no time to do what I初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 Test 5 一、完形填空 答案：P19 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 主题：人与自我一生活与学习语篇类型：记叙文词数：158难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6”正确率：/10 Duby is four years old.He likes to watch TV with his parents after dinner.But his parents 1 let him watch TV too late.They think it isn't a 2 habit.When it is8:00 p.m.,his mother always says, "It's 3 o'clock now.It's time for you to go to bed,Duby.Let's go to 4." “But5_don't you go to bed?”Duby asks. “6 are adults,”the mother says.“And adults always go to bed late.” “Well,I want to be an adult too.” One evening Duby wants to eat an apple,so he 7 his mother for it. "8 it's too late,"his mother says.She doesn't want him to have any 9 at bedtime,so she says,“The apples are asleep(睡着了).” “But not all of them,Mum,”Duby says.“The small apples are asleep,but their 10 are not..” )1.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never ( )2.A.healthy B.boring C.funny D.difficult )3.A.seven B.eight C.nine D.ten )4.A.get up B.take a walk C.get dressed D.brush your teeth )5.A.when B.who C.why D.where )6.A.We B.You C.They D.These )7.A.buys B.shows C.asks D.gets )8.A.So B.But C.And D.Or )9.A.food B.time C.tests D.habits )10.A.friends B.brothers C.teachers D.parents 积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.看电视 2.after dinner 3.上床睡觉 4.eight o'clock ☆完成句子 5.到你去上学的时间了。 It's you to go to school. 6.并不是所有的父母都关心他们孩子们的生活。 parents care about their children's lives. 90 Test 5 二、阅读理解 令答案：P19 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A 主题：人与社会一社会服务语篇类型：应用文词数：114难度：★★女☆女建议用时：5’正确率：/5 Find more second-hand things! A Good Desk My name is Joanna.I want to sell a children's desk. It's small and rectangular(长方形的).It's made of wood.It is white..I have had it for three years,but it looks very new.Its size is good for children aged between six and eight. Now it''s only￡15！ If you want this desk,please call me or send emails to me.My phone number is 555-6123 Please call me in the afternoon at weekends.My email address is joanna hotmail.com. )1.How long has Joanna had the desk? A.For three years. B.For six years. C.For eight years. D.For ten years )2.About the desk,we can know the following information EXCEPT A.its colour B.its size C.its price D.its height ( )3.How many ways of contacting Joanna are mentioned? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. )4.(新考法·写作意图题)What's the purpose(目的)of the passage? A.To find some second-hand things. B.To ask people to sell their old things. C.To find someone who wants to buy this desk. D.To ask people to buy new things for children. ( )5.(新考法·文章出处题)Where may we read the passage? A.In a newspaper. B.In a storybook. C.In a science magazine. D.In a letter. 积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.儿童书桌 2.电话号码 ☆完成句子 3.多喝水对我们的身体有好处。 It's us to drink more water. 4.我的同学们在周末帮助他们的父母做家务。 My classmates help their parents do housework X 91 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 B 主题：人与自我一劳动实践语篇类型：说明文词数：213难度：★★★☆☆_建议用时：8”正确率：/5 There is a farm in our school.It's between the modern classroom building and the clean library,and it's very large. Our school has 3 grades and 21 classes.Each class has an area()to plant vegetables.The students in Grade 8 grow carrots and potatoes.The students in Grade 7 and Grade 9 grow tomatoes and beans().The students in Grade 9 work with the students in Grade 7 and teach them to do farm work. Our teachers ask us to watch and record()the plants'information every day.We always draw some pictures or take photos to help finish it.I find it very interesting. What do we do with the vegetables at last?Our teachers take them to the school dining hall and then we eat them for lunch.The food is really delicious! Our teachers also ask us to learn how to feed animals.We often visit a smart green house on the farm because we can watch animals there and feed them.There are rabbits and ducks.They are so cute that we all like them. The farm is a green classroom for us.We can learn about different kinds of vegetables and animals and also have fun working as a farmer. ()l.(新考法·细节组合题)What do the students in Grade9 do on the farm? a.Grow carrots and potatoes. b.Teach the students in Grade 7 to do farm work. c.Grow tomatoes and beans. d.Teach the students in Grade 7 to take photos. A.a,b B.b,c C.a,d D.c,d ()2.From the passage,we know A.teachers watch and record the plants'information B.students can take vegetables home for lunch C.there are 21 areas to plant vegetables on the farm D.students go to the smart green house to plant vegetables ()3.From the passage,what can we infer about the writer? A.He/She is good at drawing pictures. B.He/She wants to be a teacher. C.He/She has many good friends. D.He/She likes the school farm. 92 Test5 ( )4.(新考法·篇章结构题)Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage? (③=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2,..)） ⑧ ⑧ ®®®® ® A.⑧⑧② B. ⑧ C. D ⑧ ⑧ ®⑧Q® ⑧®⑧ ... ( )5.(新考法·写作意图题)Why does the writer write this passage? A.To tell us how to work as a farmer. B.To talk about their favourite vegetables. C.To tell us about their school farm. D.To talk about what their teachers do on the farm. 世积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.他们发现看足球比赛很令人兴奋。 They to watch a football game. ☆仿写句子 2.原句：They are so cute that we all like them.（so..that..意为“如此…以至于.…”) 仿写： (她如此善良，以至于每个人都喜欢她。) X 93 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 C 主题：人与自我一学习方法语篇类型：说明文词数：201难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7正确率：/5 When you are reading something in English,you may often meet a new word.What's the best way to know it? You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary.It will tell you anything about the word:the pronunciation(发音)，the part of speech(词性)，the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words?How to find it in a dictionary quickly? First,all the English words are in the alphabetical order.In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A,and then B,C,D,E...That means,if there are two words "do"and “put”',“do”will be certainly before“put”.Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter,you may look at the second letter,and then the third,the fourth...For example,"pat"is before “picture”,“bald”before“balloon”.Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend;we can learn better from it.I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English learning. ()1.What CANT we get from the dictionary? A.The pronunciation. B.The Chinese meaning. C.How to use the word. D.How to remember the word. ( )2.What do the underlined words "alphabetical order"mean in Chinese? A.字母顺序 B.拼写顺序 C.前后顺序 D.时间顺序 ( )3.What can we do if there are two words both beginning with the same letter? A.We can look at the second letter,and then the third. B.We can find it in another dictionary quickly. C.We can see the words by reading something in English D.We can use these words as often as possible ()4.Which of the following words can you first see in the dictionary? A.You. B.Zero. C.Write. D.Meet. )5.What is the best title for this passage? A.How to Meet a Word Quickly B.How to Make Good Friends C.How to Read English Well D.How to Use the Dictionary 心积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.English-Chinese dictionary 2.以…开始 3.look at 4.例如 ☆完成句子 5.如果你忘了我的号码，你可以在电话簿里查找。 If you forget my number,you can in the phone book. 6.我希望你在英语学习中尽可能经常阅读。 I hope you'll read in your English learning. 94 Test 5 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 主题：人与自然一自然生态语篇类型：说明文词数：181难度：★★★女☆ 建议用时：8正确率：/5 In Australia there is a famous island (called Fraser Island.A great many visitors come here for holidays every year.Why?The reason is that it is special.1. In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.It's about 120 kilometres long and 25 kilometres wide. Though (the island is a popular place of interest,there is no airport()on the island.The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.2. On the island there are sand hills without any plants,but there are forests with old trees,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes too.3. Every year,lots of visitors come to enjoy the beautiful nature on the island.People love to camp and go hiking there.4. People killed animals for food.Because of this,many animals were in danger of dying out().Also,visitors threw rubbish all around.The lakes got very dirty. 5. Rules(规则)have been made.For example,visitors can't use motorboats(摩托艇)on the lakes or fish there.And they mustn't leave any rubbish. A.Planes arrive and leave from here. B.Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished(受惩罚) C.The island is completely(完全地)made of sand, D.But there were some problems. E.Many kinds of animals live in the forest F.Now,things are changing. 积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.a great many 2.实际上 3.in danger 4.由于；因为 ☆ 完成句子 5.这棵大树是鸟儿们的家。 The big tree a home for the birds. 6.这只风筝是纸做的。 The kite is paper. X 95 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 三、语法填空 令答案：P20 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 主题：人与社会一科学技术语篇类型：说明文词数：161难度：★★★☆☆_建议用时：6'正确率：/10 Hey,kids!Do you want to have a pair of 3D printed shoes?Well,I have a very 1. (excited)thing to tell you.We have a 3D printer. It 2 come)from the UK.You can think of it as a magic box!All you need 3. do)is to use your phone or computer to upload( 传)photos to it.Then,amazingly,it can turn different materials(材料) into eight 4. (kind)of shoes.It works 5. (real)fast.In just half 6 hour, your shoes are ready!As you know,this special kind of shoes 7. (not,be)cheap.Each pair is about $50,which is nearly 350 yuan.Even though (it's a little expensive,it still 8. (sound)like a lot of fun,right?And if you love special things,you'll fall in love 9. it. Because it helps you to make 10. you)own shoes,and you can show your ideas.Who wants a 80? 贮积累小筏 ☆仿写句子 1.原句：You can think of it as a magic box！你可以把它想象成一个神奇的盒子！(think of... as..意为“把…看作/视为…”) 仿写： (她把这只狗当作她家庭中的一员。) 2.原句：All you need is to use your phone or computer to upload photos to it.你所需要做的就是用 你的手机或电脑把照片上传给它。 仿写： (你要做的第一件事就是打扫你的房间。) 96 Test 5 四、阅读表达 答案：P20 阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。 主题：人与自我一积极向上的生活语篇类型：说明文词数：145难度：★★★女女建议用时：7'正确率：_5 More and more young people are interested in Citywalk these days.They don't take cars or buses. They like to enjoy the city by walking.They can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way. When you go on a Citywalk,it's important to know where you're going.You can find some interesting places by using an online(网上的)map. One of the funniest things about Citywalk is enjoying small things.For example,you can look at some buildings,street art and shop windows.The small things help you feel the beauty of the city and learn a lot about the city.It's also fun to talk with people who live in the city.They might tell you something interesting or share their stories.This makes your walk more special.So next time,why don't you have a try? 1.How do the young people enjoy the city these days? 2.Why do young people like Citywalk? 3.What is important to go on a Citywalk? 4.What are the fun things about Citywalk? 5.Where do you want to go when you go on a Citywalk?Why? 积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.in a fun and relaxing way 2.感受城市之美 ☆翻译句子 3.One of the funniest things about Citywalk is enjoying small things. X 97 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 五、书面表达 令答案：P20 【写作目标】 本篇写作要求写一篇短文介绍自己最喜欢的老师。 【素材积累】 ★重点短语 l.favourite teacher最喜欢的老师 2.have lessons上课 3.every week每周 4.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 5.not only..but also..不仅…而且… ★常用句型 1.He/She is..years old and his/her birthday is on...他/她…岁，他的/她的生日在.. 2.He/She often wears...at school..他/她经常在学校穿. 3.Whenever I have difficulties,he/she is willing to help me with them. 每当我遇到困难时，他/她都愿意帮助我解决。 4.He/She is great fun and his/her classes are always interesting. 他/她很有趣，他/她的课程总是很有趣。 【典例剖析】 我们在成长的过程中，遇到了许多老师，他们给予我们很多帮助和指导。回顾曾经的点点滴 滴，很多老师让我们久久不能忘怀。 你最喜欢哪一位老师？请根据下面的提示内容写一篇短文，在本周英语角活动中介绍一位你 最喜欢的老师。 .What does he/she teach? .How old is he/she? .When is his/her birthday? .What clothes does he/she often wear? My favourite teacher .When do you have his/her lessons? .Why do you like him/her? 要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.50词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 【审题指导】 【写作提纲】 1.文体：记叙文 2.时态：一般现在时 {引出主题 Let me tell you about my favourite teacher. 3.写作要点：写作时，可根据所给提示 介绍最喜 He/She is my...teacher. 信息依次从课程、年龄、生日、衣着、 最喜欢 欢的老师 He/She is..years old and his/her birthday is on/in 的老师 的各方面 He/She often wears a T-shirt/... 上课时间和喜欢的原因这几方面进 情况 I have his/her lessons on... 行介绍。 介绍喜欢 I like him/her because... 的原因 4.人称：第三人称 【实战演练】 Hello,boys and girls.Today I want to talk about my favourite teacher. 98