专项07 补全对话（期末专项训练）四年级英语上学期（牛津上海版试用本）

专项07 补全对话 01 解题小技巧 02【题型二】 选句填空 解题小技巧 小学英语 “补全对话题”（含选句填空）核心考查语境逻辑、问答匹配及基础语法，掌握以下技巧可快速破题： 选句填空类：先抓 “问答逻辑”，再匹配选项语义 · 第一步：定位提问类型，确定回答方向。如问句是 “What time is it?”（询问时间），需选含具体时间的选项（如 “It’s 7:30”）；问句是 “Do you...?”（一般疑问句），需选含 “Yes/No” 的选项（如 “Yes, I do”）。 · 第二步：关注上下文衔接词，如上文说 “it’s time for PE”（该上体育课了），下文需选与 “操场” 相关的选项（如 “Let’s go to the sports ground”）；上文说 “I like Chinese”（喜欢语文），下文需选同类话题选项（如 “I like Chinese too”）。 · 第三步：代入选项通读，检查是否 “问啥答啥”，避免答非所问，比如问句问 “Where are you?”，不能选描述时间的选项。 【题型一】选句填空类 （一） Read and choose. Mr Black要去彩虹学校，读一读以下对话内容，选择句子完成对话，将编号填入相应的横线上。 Mr Black: Excuse me. Where is Rainbow Primary School? Ben: 1 Let me show you the way. I’m a pupil in this school. Mr Black: That’s good. Thanks. 2 Ben: Yes, there is. 3 Mr Black: How many classrooms are there in your school? Ben: 4 Look, here is my school. It’s next to the supermarket. Mr Black: Great! 5 Thanks a lot. Ben: It’s my pleasure. A．Is there a playground in your school? B．I would like to buy some food too. C．It’s on Green Street. D．We can run and play there. E．There are 40 classrooms. （二） Read and choose. (选择句子完成对话，将编号填入相应的横线上) A: Excuse me. 1 I want to buy some bread.   B: 2 A: Where is it? B: 3 A: And I want to send the letter. 4 B: Yes. It’s in front of the bakery. A: Thanks. B: 5 A．Is there a post office too? B．Is there a bakery here? C．Yes, there is. D．You’re welcome. E．It’s on Green Road. （三） Read and choose. (阅读选择正确的句子完成对话) A: Hi, Joe. 1 B: A boy. A: 2 B: Yes, he is. A: How old is he? B: 3 A: What does he like doing? B 4 He can play it very well. A: Really? So cool! B: 5 A．He’s eleven years old. B．Is he tall? C．Is your best friend a boy or a girl? D．Yes. And he can draw very well too. E．He likes playing football. （四） 选择方框内的句子完成对话，将编号填入相应的横线上。 A: 1           B: They’re on Mr MacDonald’s farm. A: 2           B: Yes, it is. There are many animals on it. A: I can see some cows. 3    B: What do cows like to eat? A: They like to eat grass.            B: You’re right. Look! 4 A: 5            B: Yes, they like them very much. A．Is the farm big? B．Where are Miss Shen and her pupils? C．They’re black and white. D．Do the pupils like the animals? E．Alice and Kitty can feed the grass to the cows. （五） Read and Match (读三遍，根据对话选择适当的句子，将其编号写在横线上) A．Is the park big? B．They’re black and white. C． Where are Mr Zhang and his students? D．Do the students like the animals? E. They are eating leaves now. A: 1 B: They’re in Shanghai Wild Animal Park. A: 2 B: Yes, it is. There are many animals in it. A: I can see some zebras under the tree. 3 B: What do zebras like eating? A: They like eating leaves. Look! 4 B: 5 A: Yes, they like them very much. （六） 选择正确的句子完成对话 On the street A．Are there any good bakeries nearby? B．What can I do for you? C． Is it near or far? D．It tastes very good. E. Where are the two bakeries? Lady: Excuse me, girl. I’m new here. Can you do me a favour? Linda: Of course, Miss. 1 Lady: I want to buy some bread for breakfast. 2 Linda: Of course, Miss. I like the croissant in Tom’s Bakery. 3 And I like the butter cookies in Judie’s Bakery too. Lady: That sounds great! 4 Linda: They are on the same street, Pink Street. Lady: 5 Linda: It’s very near. You can walk along this street. About five minutes. Lady: Thank you, girl. It’s so kind of you. Linda: It’s my pleasure. Have a nice day! In Tom’s bakery. （七） 选择正确的句子完成对话。 A．My classroom is in it. B．Let me show you our school, Granny. C． There are two. D．Is that the playground? E. It’s the gym. Jenny: 1 Granny: That’s good! Jenny: This is our classroom building. 2 Granny: What’s that behind it? Jenny: 3 We can have PE lessons there on rainy days. Granny: It’s cool! Are there any libraries in your school? Jenny: Yes, Granny. 4 One is big, and the other is small. Granny:     5 Jenny: Yes, it is. Look, some students are playing football. Granny: It’s very big, Jenny. Can I play football with the students? Jenny: Oh, Granny! （八） 选择正确的句子完成对话 A．Each one is eight yuan. B．How much are they? C． How much is one loaf? D．Can I help you, Miss? E. Everyone says it tastes wonderful. Tom: Welcome. 1 Lady: I want to buy some bread. Tom: Oh, I see. You can try the croissant. 2 Lady: How much is it? Tom: 3 And I like this whole wheat bread. It’s healthy. Lady: It looks good . 4 Tom: One loaf is twenty yuan. Lady: Give me two croissants and two loaves of whole wheat bread. Tom: OK. Wait a minute. Lady: 5 Tom: Fifty-six yuan in all. Lady: Here’s the money. Tom: Thank you. Hope to see you again. （九） 选择正确的句子完成对话 A．That’s a good idea, Carol.             B．How much are they? C．Oh, we can make a fruit cake for dad!          D．Can I help you? E. Carol, your father’s birthday is coming. Mum: 1 Let’s buy a present for your dad. Carol: And we can make a cake for dad, Mum. Mum: 2 Let’s go shopping now! Carol: Let’s go! (In the shop) Shop assistant: 3 Mum: May I have some flour (面粉), some butter, ten eggs and a box of milk, please? Carol: And we want some strawberries too. Shop assistant: OK. Mum: 4 Shop assistant: Fifty yuan all together. Carol: 5 Mum: I’m sure your father will like it! 参考答案及解析 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【题型一】 （一） 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文讲的是布莱克先生询问彩虹小学位置及学校相关情况，Ben为其指路并介绍学校的一段对话。 1．上句问：彩虹小学在哪里？可知下句应回答学校位置，选项C“它在格林大街。”符合语境，故选C。 2．下句答：是的，有。可知上句是一般疑问句，询问学校是否有某物，选项A“你们学校有操场吗？”符合语境，故选A。 3．上句提到学校有操场，可知此句是对操场用途的描述，选项D“我们可以在那里跑步和玩耍。”符合语境，故选D。 4．上句问：你们学校有多少间教室？可知下句应回答教室数量，选项E“有40间教室。”符合语境，故选E。 5．上句说：学校在超市旁边。可知下句是说自己也想去超市买东西，选项B“我也想买些食物。”符合语境，故选B。 （二） 1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是关于问路的对话。 1．下句说：我想买一些面包。可知这句与面包店有关，选项B“这里有面包店吗？”符合语境，故选B。 2．上文问有面包店吗，这句回答有没有，选项C“是的，有。”符合语境，故选C。 3．上句问：它在哪？这句回答地点，选项E“它在格林路上。”符合语境，故选E。 4．上句说：我也想寄信。可知这句与邮局有关，选项A“也有邮局吗？”符合语境，故选A。 5．上句说：谢谢。这句应说不客气，选项D“不客气。”符合语境，故选D。 （三） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文讨论了乔的朋友。 1．下句说：一个男孩。选项C“你最好的朋友是男孩还是女孩？”符合语境，故选C。 2．下句说：是的，他是。可知这句是is引导的一般疑问句，选项B“他个子高吗？”符合语境，故选B。 3．上句问：他多大？这句回答年龄，选项A“他11岁。”符合语境，故选A。 4．上句问：他喜欢做什么？这句回答喜欢做的事情，选项E“他喜欢踢足球。”符合语境，故选E。 5．结合上文，选项D“是的。他也能画得很好。”符合语境，故选D。 （四） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文是一组对话，讨论了沈小姐和她的学生们在农场的情景。 1．根据下一句：他们在麦克唐纳先生的农场上。本题应该问他们在哪里，B选项“沈小姐和她的学生们在哪？”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据下一句：是的，它是。本题是be动词引导的一般疑问句。A选项“农场大吗？”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据上一句：我可以看到一些牛。C选项“它们是黑白相间的”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据上一句：看。E选项“爱丽丝和姬蒂会喂牛吃草”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据下一句：是的，他们非常喜欢它们。本题是助动词引导的一般疑问句，D选项“学生们喜欢动物吗？”符合语境，故选D。 （五） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．D 【解析】1. 根据答语 “They’re in Shanghai Wild Animal Park.”，是对地点提问，选 “Where are Mr Zhang and his students?” 2.“Yes, it is.” 是对一般疑问句的回应，且提到公园有很多动物，选 “Is the park big?” 3.前句提到斑马，此句描述斑马特征，选 “They’re black and white.” 4.前句说斑马喜欢吃树叶，“Look!” 提示看正在进行的动作，选 “They are eating leaves now.” 5.答语 “Yes, they like them very much.” 是对一般疑问句的回应，问学生是否喜欢动物，选 “Do the students like the animals?” （六） 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．C 【解析】1.女士求助，琳达回应 “What can I do for you?” 承接语境，符合服务场景开场 2. 女士说想买面包当早餐，接着询问附近有无好面包店，选 “Are there any good bakeries nearby?” 3.前句推荐羊角面包，补充 “It tastes very good.” 说明推荐理由 4.答语 “They are on the same street, Pink Street.” 是对地点提问，选 “Where are the two bakeries?” 5.答语 “It’s very near.” 是对距离远近提问，选 “Is it near or far?” （七） 1．B 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．D 【解析】1.后句奶奶回应 “That’s good!” ，结合语境是珍妮邀请奶奶参观学校，选 “Let me show you our school, Granny.” 2.前句介绍教学楼，补充 “My classroom is in it.” 说明教室位置 3.前句问教学楼后面是什么，回应 “It’s the gym.” ，且后句提到雨天在那上体育课，符合体育馆功能 4.答语 “One is big, and the other is small.” 说明数量，选 “There are two.” 回应图书馆数量问题 5.答语 “Yes, it is.” 是对一般疑问句的回应，结合后句提到学生踢足球，选 “Is that the playground?” （八） 1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】1.汤姆说 “Welcome.” ，接着用 “Can I help you, Miss?” 开启服务对话，符合购物场景 2.推荐羊角面包后，补充 “Everyone says it tastes wonderful.” 说明推荐依据 3.女士问 “How much is it?” ，回应羊角面包价格 “Each one is eight yuan.” 4.答语 “One loaf is twenty yuan.” 是对价格提问，选 “How much is one loaf?” 5.答语 “Fifty - six yuan in all.” 是对总价提问，选 “How much are they?” （九） 1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【解析】1.后句说给爸爸买礼物，此句 “Carol, your father’s birthday is coming.” 说明背景，引出买礼物话题 2.卡罗尔说做蛋糕，妈妈回应 “That’s a good idea, Carol.” 认可提议 3.在商店里，店员用 “Can I help you?” 开启服务，符合场景 4.答语 “Fifty yuan all together.” 是对总价提问，选 “How much are they?” 5.后句妈妈说爸爸会喜欢，结合前文做蛋糕，选 “Oh, we can make a fruit cake for dad!” $