Unit 4 单元测评-【练测考】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语（鲁教版五四制）

people gathering on the road.The people were talking about something.He wanted to know what was happening.So he went over and found that an old woman was lying on the ground.Knowing the situation,he crouched down to hold an umbrella for the old woman.When the ambulance arrived,he left quietly. I think Wang Liang is a good student who helps others. We should learn from him. Do you have a story to share?Looking forward to your reply！ Yours, Li Hua Unit4单元测评 听力材料 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.What do you think of this story? 2.Can I borrow your storybook,Linda? 3.Will your mother tell you stories before going to bed? 4.I like reading very much. 5.You must read this story twice. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，从每小题A、B、C中 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.W:What are you doing,Tom? M:I'm drawing Mickey Mouse. 7.M:What happened? W:I dropped the mirror and it broke. 8.W:Who is that on your right,Mr.Green?Is that your wife? M:No.That's my sister. 9.W:What's wrong,Peter?You look angry. M:Bob cheated me out of my money 10.W:Can I help you? M:Yes.I want to buy a storybook. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，从每小题A、B、C中 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 W:Hi,Li Lei.Why didn't you join in the five-day summer holiday with us in Beijing? M:I went to Qingdao to visit my aunt with my sister. W:Oh,Qingdao is a beautiful city.There are many beautiful beaches,and you can eat some delicious seafood there. M:Yes,you're right.I had never eaten such delicious seafood before.What about you?You must have had a good time in Beijing. W:Of course.We visited many places of interest,such as the —34— Summer Palace,Tian'anmen Square and so on. 知 M:What other places did you visit? 关 W:We also visited the Great Wall.We took many photos 30.A there.Also we went to Peking University.I'm going to for work hard and go there to study in the future. 三、AI (四)听力填表 31.B 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍，根据所听到的短文 thur 内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。 法 Are you looking for a great storybook to improve your 32.A English?If the answer is YES,here is one for you called of Z Emma and Jerry.In this book,there are 10 stories about two 33.D good friends.The stories are simple and interesting,so they acti are especially suitable for English beginners.Each story has a 34.C set of exercises including vocabulary,grammar and writing. mo They can help you practice English easily and use English long correctly.What's more,each story has a colorful cartoon 轻 picture.The pictures are really funny and enjoyable.It is good 35.C for you to understand a story better.I'm sure this book will bei help you learn happily.This book has 155 pages,but only BI语篇 costs 9 dollars and 90 cents.Please come and get one at 36.D Xinhua Bookstore! Fes 答案 知 -1~5 ACBAC 6~10 CBBCB 11~15 ACBAC 37.A 16.beginners 17.interesting 18.writing anc 19.cartoon picture 20.155 win 二、【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了五个孩子让仙女帮忙实现 愿望，但最后每个愿望都带来了问题的故事。 家 21.C根据“sick grandmother'”可知，要照顾生病的祖母。 的 38.D 22.B根据上文“..they decided to play outside.”可知，去 外面玩应该是开心的。 peo dail 23.C根据语境可知，此处指愿望只能持续到天黑。 24.B根据语境可知，他们得到了金币，于是想用金币买 尊 39.B 东西。 25.B根据上文“Each wish had its own surprises at first, ent but in brought problems in the end.”可知，此处表示他们 走 知道愿望不总是给他们真正想要的。 40.C 26.C根据空后“.，saying their mother was coming back Chi home.”可知，用于告知一些信息的应是信。 exp 27.A根据下文“..Lady Chittenden's gold ring was lost. pec One of the children wished their mother could have the 有 ring.”可知，此处指他们想为妈妈许愿要些特别的 C语角 东西。 41.F 28.C根据下文“..when she found the ring.”可知，母亲 lost 发现戒指应是在回到家之时，returned符合题意。 是 29.B根据下文“So they had to find the fairy again...”可42.BUnit 4 单元测评 (总分：150分 时间：120分钟) 一 、听力测试（共20小题，计30分） 感（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A,B,C中选出 能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A.It's boring. B.My father is tall. C.I want to buy it. 2.A.Thanks. B.This one. C.Sure. : 3.A.OK,you can. B.Yes,she will. C.No,I'm not. 4.A.Me,too. B.You are welcome. C.Yes,please. 0 5.A.Thank you. B.No,thanks. C.I will. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。 6.What is the boy drawing? A.Monkey King. B.Snow White. C.Mickey Mouse. 7.What did the girl drop? A.The cup. B.The mirror C.The bowl 8.Who is that on Mr.Green's right? A.His daughter. B.His sister. C.His wife. 9.Why is Peter angry with Bob? A.Because they fought. B.Because he was late. C.Because Bob cheated him. 製 10.Where does the conversation probably happen? A.In a bank B.In a bookstore. C.In a library. 输（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。 11.How long did the girl stay in Beijing? A.For five days. B.For a week. C.For ten days. 12.Who did Li Lei go to Qingdao with? A.His aunt. B.His parents. C.His sister. 13.What does the girl think of Qingdao? A.It's very dirty. B.It's very beautiful. C.It's just so-so. 14.Which place of Beijing doesn't the girl mention? A.Beihai Park」 B.The Summer Palace.C.Tian'anmen Square 15.Which university does the girl want to go to? A.Qingdao University.B.Tsinghua University.C.Peking University. (四)听力填表 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面 的表格（每空不多于三个词）。 The introduction of a storybook Name Emma and Jerry For whom It's especially suitable for English 16. It has 10 stories,and they are simple and 17 Contents The exercises include vocabulary, grammar and (内容) 18 There is a colorful 19. to match each story. Pages It has 20. pages and costs 9 dollars and 90 Price cents. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应 空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time,there were five children who lived in the countryside with their parents.One day,their mother went to 21 their sick grandmother.They had nothing to do so they decided to play outside.While they were playing22_,a fairy(仙女)appeared.. She was able to give one wish per day.But every wish could only last 23 it was dark.The children were excited and started making wishes. First,they wished for money.Surprisingly,a bag of gold coins() appeared in front of them.They tried to 24 things with the gold coins, but were caught as thieves(小偷)by the police. Later,the kids made more wishes-to become more beautiful,to fly like birds,and to turn stronger.Each wish had its own surprises at first,but it brought problems in the end.They 25 that wishes don't always give them what they truly want. After a few days,the children received a 26 saying their mother was coming back home.They wanted to wish for something 27 for her. Just then,they heard that Lady Chittenden's gold ring was lost.One of the children wished their mother could have the ring. When their mother 28,she was very angry when she found the ring.She thought her kids were the thieves.The children tried to explain to their mother about the fairy,but she didn't 29 them.So they had to find the fairy again and asked 30 one last wish to solve the problem.In return,they promised to keep the secret of the fairy and said goodbye.When they got back home,everything went well,and Lady Chittenden found her missing ring. 21.A.look for B.look through C.look after D.look at 22.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.luckily 23.A.because B.although C.until D.unless 24.A.sell B.buy C.receive D.collect 25.A.decided B.learned C.developed D.hoped 26.A.card B.gift C.letter D.book 27.A.special B.boring C.scary D.terrible 28.A.passed B.left C.returned D.replied 29.A.help B.believe C.tell D.find 30.A.for B.with C.by D.about 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读短文A、B、C篇，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 A Some Gods in Greek Myth(希腊神话) Zeus-the god of thunder,law,order,fate and more. Zeus is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea.He takes his father's place and becomes the king.Zeus is the Father of Gods and men.In artwork,he is a serious middle-aged man with a strong body and dark beard(胡须). Hermes-the god of travel,transportation,communication,sports and more Hermes is the son of Zeus.He sends messages between gods and men.In artwork,he is a handsome young man without beard. Artemis-the goddess of animals,young girls,childbirth and more. Artemis is the daughter of Zeus and the twin sister of Apollo.In artwork,she is a young woman dressed in a short knee-length dress. Artemis likes living a free and independent life.She likes outdoor activities,especially hunting.She doesn't like being married. Apollo-the god of light,truth,music and more. Apollo is the son of Zeus,and the twin brother of Artemis.Apollo is the most handsome god.In artwork,he is a young man with long hair. Apollo is a great god.He never tells lies and many goddesses love him. 31.Who is Zeus? A.The god of light. B.The god of law. C.The god of music. D.The god of animals. 32.What's the relationship between Zeus and Hermes? A.Father and son. B.Mother and daughter. C.Husband and wife. D.Brother and sister. 33.What does Artemis like? A.She likes singing. B.She likes writing poems. C.She likes keeping pets. D.She likes outdoor activities. 34.What is Apollo like in artwork? A.A middle-aged man with beard.B.A young man without hair. C.A young man with long hair.D.An old man in a short dress. 35.What can we learn from the passage? A.Zeus loves his father a lot. B.Hermes used to be a common person. C.Artemis dislikes being married. D.Apollo has a lot of wives. B Showing respect for seniors Dads have Father's Day.Moms have Mother's Day.Kids have Children's Day.But,do our grandparents have a special holiday?Yes,they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long,people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival.On that day,families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer.They also drink chrysanthemum wine(s菊花酒)and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure()diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.For example,when an older person enters a room,everyone stands up.When there are several guests at the table,the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest.When a younger person is presenting something to an older person,two hands are used.On a crowded subway or bus,younger people always offer their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue (in China to respect elderly people. That's because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.So,Chinese people are proud of being old.Besides,to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 7 36.The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for A.fathers B.mothers C.children D.elderly people 37.Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival? A.Cleaning houses. B.Wearing the plant zhuyu. C.Drinking chrysanthemum wine.D.Families climbing mountains together. 38.What is Paragraph 4 about? A.Why we should respect elderly people. B.Traditional ways of celebrating the festival. C.What young people usually do on this festival. D.Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life. 39.Which is NOT the correct way to respect elderly people? A.We should offer seats to the old while taking a bus. B.We should sit straight when the old come into a room. C.We should use double hands to present things to the old. D.We should introduce the oldest person first while eating at the table. 40.Why are Chinese people proud of being old? A.It means they don't have to work for others. B.It means they have more virtues than others. C.It means they have knowledge and experience. D.It means what they did in the past was meaningful. C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading is a lifelong journey.Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another world-but where do you start?41. ◆Ask a librarian(图书管理员). The best people to throw your questions are librarians!42. f you tell a librarian what you've read before and what you liked or disliked about it,they will suggest some possible books for you to try. ◆Make a change.. 43. You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fictions.What about the books about culture? You'll never know until you try.Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading. ◆Read reviews(评论). Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you.There are usually short reviews on the covers of books.44. Some websites provide book suggestions from writers,parents and teachers.Some people's opinions about the books are very interesting.Their ideas may help you get a right pick. ◆45. Reading something comfortable might be your first choice.But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated(复杂的)？tisa good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. A.Challenge yourself. B.They are cool book brains. C.You can also read reviews online. D.Let me tell you how to write book reviews. E.Changing into a new style of book is not easy. F.Here are some suggestions to pick a great book. G.Developing good reading habits takes a long time. 8— 四、选词填空（共10小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完 整，每词限用一次。 easy,only,suggest,travel,cover,terrible,though,stone,change, something Long long ago,people always walked barefooted(光脚地). A king happened to 46. far into the countryside.He was greatly troubled because there were lots of broken 47. on the road and they hurt his feet seriously.When he returned to his palace,he told his men to 48. all the roads with cattle hide(牛皮革).He hoped walking would no longer be a 49. thing.But even if all cattle in the country were killed,there wouldn't be enough hide to get the work done. They could do 50. but shake their heads.At this time,a clever general in the palace made a 51.,"My king,why don't you take an easy way?You don't need to kill so many cattle.You 52. cover each of your feet with a piece of hide.The king was surprised and pleased,and he 53. his mind at once and supported the plan. This is why people use hide to make shoes.54. it seems strange,it encourages us to think.It is usually 55. to change oneself than to change the world.Try to put yourself in the position of the person you deal with.Then when you use another way of thinking,you will find it is not difficult for you to solve the problem. 五、语法填空（共10小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号 内单词的正确形式。 The children,seeing the house the bird landed on,stopped and looked for some time.It was not a normal house at all.It was made of bread and candy,and the 56. (window)were made of sugar.The children 57. (sudden)ran to the house and started to eat it. As they ate,a 58. woman)voice could be heard from inside the house saying,"Who's that,eating at my home?" The children dropped what they 59. eat),and were about to run away,but then a very old woman appeared at the door."Ah! Children！”she said.“Do not run,come in.There's much more food inside."The woman seemed so kind 60. the children lost all feeling of danger,and went straight to her,and let her take their hands and lead them into her room. They were given all kinds of delicious food and drinks,and they were told that they could stay as long as they wanted,for the woman had another room 61. two clean beds. As kind as the old lady appeared to be,she was really 62. terrible witch(女巫)，who liked to eat children.Her house was made of bread and candy,because children liked such things,and so it would be easier for the witch 63.(get)them to stay.She did not eat them right away,for often the children were very thin,and the witch wished to make them 64.(fat)than before,by giving them a lot of food. And so,the next morning,she 65. go)into the room where the children were sleeping.As she looked down on them in their beds,she said,"Yes.They will make a very delicious dinner. -Adapted from Candy House 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas(《穿条纹睡衣的男 JOHN BOYNE is a novel by Irish author John Boyne.This book describes World War II from a child's eyes.A nine-year- The Boy in the old German boy,Bruno,grows up in Berlin.He loves Striped his peaceful life,with his parents,sister and three best Pyjamas friends. But after a visit from Adlof Hitler,Bruno's father, Ralf,becomes the head of the death camp Auschwits. Bruno and his family have to move there.He sees the wire fence(铁丝栅 栏)around the death camp,and the prisoners'(犯人)uniforms--“striped pyjamas".In the camp,he meets a Jewish boy from Poland named Shmuel. The two become good friends. It turns out that they share the same age and birthday.If you look deeper,the boys actually mirror each other.They are both naive(天真的) children,unware(未察觉的)of the bad times they live in. At the end of the book Bruno dresses in "striped pyjama"and sneaks into the camp to help Shmuel find his missing father. After searching for a while and not finding anything,Bruno gets ready to sneak back home when the soldiers start gathering Jews for a "march".They all enter a gas chamber(毒气室)and are never heard from again. This story tells us that people aren't born bad or evil,and we are all more alike than different.Bruno and Shmuel wanted nothing more than a friendship,but because of the horrible world they were in,even that was just a dream. 66.What is the book The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas about? 67.Who is the writer of the book The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas? 68.What do the two boys have in common?(请列出至少三点) 69.What happened to the two boys in the end? 70.What can we learn from the story? 七、书面表达（计20分） 假设你准备参加学校“英语角”开展的 “用英语讲故事”活动，你选取了“曹冲称象” 这个大家熟悉的故事。请你根据右面图片的 内容，用英语写一篇80词以上的小短文。 注意：标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入 总词数。 How Cao Chong Had the Elephant Weighed Cao Cao was very glad to have received an elephant as a present. "Add up all the numbers and we will know the weight of the elephant," Cao Chong said to his father with kind of pride.