Unit 2 School life-2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（译林版）

期末词汇复习 8上·新译林版·Unit2 Schoollife 一、】 重点单词详解 1:develop 一、核心考点 词性：动词(vt.)&不及物动词(vⅵ.) 核心义：t.形成（观点、习惯等）：开发（资源、产品等）；（使）发展（人、企业、技 能等)；vi.发展；成长 、 必记搭配与例句 develop a habit（养成习惯)：It's important to develop a good reading habit.. develop skills(培养技能)：We should develop our communication skills. develop into(发展成为)：The small village developed into a big city. 三、重点派生词 development(名词)：economic development(经济发展) developed(形容词)：developed countries(发达国家) developing(形容词)：developing countries(发展中国家) 2:aware 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.意识到，知道 二、必记搭配与例句 be aware of(意识到)：We should be aware of the importance of protecting the environment.. be aware that(意识到)：He was aware that he made a mistake. 三、重点派生词 awareness(名词)：environmental awareness(环保意识) 3:attention 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.注意，专心，注意力 二、 必记搭配与例句 pay attention to(注意)：Please pay attention to the teacher in class. draw attention(引起注意)：Her new dress drew everyone's attention.. 三、重点派生词 attentive(形容词)：be attentive in class（上课专心) attentively(副词)：listen attentively（认真听) 4:importance 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.重要性 二、必记搭配与例句 the importance of(…的重要性)：We all know the importance of learning English. attach importance to（重视)：Our school attaches importance to students'health. 三、重点派生词 important(形容词)：an important meeting(一次重要的会议) 5:difference 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.差异，不同（之处） 二、必记搭配与例句 the difference between..and.(…和…之间的差异)：Can you tell the difference between the two words? make a difference(有影响，起作用)：Your help made a big difference. 三、重点派生词 different(形容词)：different kinds of books(不同种类的书) differently(副词)：think differently（想得不一样) 6:search 一、 核心考点 词性：不及物动词(vi.)&及物动词(t.) 核心义：搜索，查找 二、必记搭配与例句 search for(寻找)：The police are searching for the lost child. search..for.(搜查…寻找…)：They searched the house for the missing money. search through(仔细搜寻)：She searched through her bag for the key.. 三、重点派生词 searcher(名词)：a job searcher(求职者) searching(形容词)：a searching look(锐利的目光) 7:finish 核心考点 词性：及物动词(vt.)&不及物动词(vi) 核心义：完成，做好 二、必记搭配与例句 finish doing sth.(完成做某事)：I finish doing my homework at8o'clock. finish with(完成，结束)：Have you finished with the book? 三、重点派生词 finished(形容词)：a finished product(成品) 8:offer 、 核心考点 词性：及物动词(vt.) 核心义：提供 二、必记搭配与例句 offer sth.tosb.（向某人提供某物)：He offered his seat to an old man. offer to do sth.(主动提出做某事)：She offered to help me with my English. offer sth,for(以…价格提供某物)：This shop offers books for a low price.. 三、重点派生词 offer(名词)：an offer of help(提供帮助) 9:junior 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(ad) 核心义：初级的；青少年的 一、 必记搭配与例句 junior high school(初中)：He studies in a junior high school. junior students(低年级学生)：The junior students need more care. 三、对应反义词 senior(形容词)：senior high school(高中) 10:plenty 、 core考点 词性：代词(pron.) 核心义：大量 二、必记搭配与例句 plenty of(大量，许多)：There are plenty of books in the library.(修饰可数名词) There is plenty of water in the bottle.(修饰不可数名词) 三、 用法提示 plenty of既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词，常用于肯定句中。 11:international 、 核心考点 词性：形容词(ad.) 核心义：国际（化）的 二、必记搭配与例句 international school(国际学校)：He studies in an international school.. international trade(国际贸易)：International trade is important for a country. 三、重点派生词 internationally(副词)：internationally famous(国际闻名) 12:forward 一、 核心考点 词性：副词(adv) 核心义：向前 二、必记搭配与例句 look forward to(期待)：We look forward to your coming. move forward(向前移动)：Please move forward a little. 三、重点派生词 forward(形容词)：a forward plan(前瞻性计划) 13:least 二、 核心考点 词性：限定词(det.)&代词(pron.)&副词(adv.) 核心义：最少的：最少 二、必记搭配与例句 at least(至少)：You should read at least three books a month, the least(最少的)：He has the least money among us. least of all(最不)：I like swimming,least of all in winter.. 三、对应词 most(最多的；最多) 14:hands-on 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：实际操作的 二、必记搭配与例句 hands-on experience(实践经验)：We need more hands-.on experience. hands-on activities(动手活动)：The class has many hands-on activities. 15:programme 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：3个核心义：（AmE program)课程；计划；节目 二、必记搭配与例句 a training programme(培训课程)：We will have a training programme next week a development programme(发展计划)：The government made a new development pro- gramme a TV programme(电视节目)：My favorite TV programme is on at7p.m. 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.We need to_ideas to solve this problem effectively A)develop B)aware C)search D)finish 2.You must be of the danger when crossing the road. A)importance B)aware C)attention D)difference 3.Pleaseattention to the teacher's explanation in class. A)pay B)draw C)search D)offer 4.Theof protecting wild animals is known to everyone now. A)important B)importance C)develop D)awareness 5.Can you tell thebetween these two pictures? A)different B)difference C)differently D)develop 6.The police arefor the missing boy in the forest. A)searching B)finishing C)offering D)developing 7.Remember toyour homework before watching TV. A)finish B)search C)offer D)develop 8.My friend to help me with my math yesterday A)offered B)finished C)searched D)developed 9.He studies in a high school in our city. A)senior B)junior C)international D)forward 10.There is_of time left,so we don't need to hurry. A)plenty B)least C)difference D)attention (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.With the economic(develop),our life is becoming better. 2.We need to raise people's(aware)of environmental protection. 3.Thank you for your(offer)of help when I was in trouble. 4.This is a(develop)country with a large population. 5.She speaks English(international)fluently 6.The_(different)between the two cultures is obvious. (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.It's important to a balanced diet to stay healthy. 2.The teacher asked us toattention to the new words in the text. 3.There areof books in the school library for students to read. 4.My favorite TVstarts at 8 o'clock every evening. 5.We are all forward to the winter holiday. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：ABAB BAAA BA 2.补全句子答案 1.development 2.awareness 3.offer 4.developing 5.internationally 6.difference 3.首字母填空答案： 1.develop 2.pay 3.plenty 4.programme 5.looking 英语词汇复习，8上，新译林版·Unit2 School life