内容正文:
2024~2025学年第一学期期末质量监测
七年级英语试题
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意:请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题!
在本试卷上答题无效。祝你取得好成绩!
一、听力部分(30分)
I. 听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Whose knife is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bill’s. B. Mike’s. C. Michael’s.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When does the man do Tai Chi? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. At noon.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The subject. B. The weather. C. The festival.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What are they going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Climb a mountain. B. Watch a film. C. Go to the library.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Which class is Maria in?
A. Class 3, Grade 8. B. Class 4, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 7.
11. Who is Mr. Johnson?
A. Maria’s English teacher. B. Maria’s Chinese teacher. C. Maria’s history teacher.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What does the boy want to draw?
A. The rainforest. B. The sea. C. The desert.
13. Which animal does the boy like best?
A. The elephants. B. The monkeys. C. The horses.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends.
15. What does the boy want to do?
A. To buy some flowers. B. To make a card. C. To make a cake.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Kate’s Trip to Hangzhou
When
She will go to Hangzhou with her parents in ____16____.
How
By ____17____.
Weather
Sunny and ____18____.
How long
For ____19____ days.
Activities
▶Visit some places of interest
▶Take many photos
▶____20____ Hangzhou food
▶Go shopping
二、笔试部分(120分)
II. 选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
21. 下列画线部分读音与其他两项不同的是 ________。
A. him B. bike C. white
22. —Can you play football?
—No, I ________. But I ________ play basketball.
A. can; can B. can’t; can C. can; can’t
23. This book is the ________ of my father’s hard work for 10 years.
A. food B. result C. present
24. —Are Li Hong and Wang Weili from Shanghai?
—Yes, ________.
A. we are B. he is C. they are
25. —Do you want to play the guitar with me?
—Sorry, I’m ________ my homework.
A. feeding on B. putting on C. working on
26. —Look! It ________ now.
—Wow! It seldom ________ here in winter.
A. snows; snows B. is snowing; snows C. snows; is snowing
27. There ________ a schoolbag and some balls on the playground.
A. are B. has C. is
28. —Let’s play badminton this afternoon.
—Sorry, I don’t want ________ out.
A. go B. going C. to go
29. —When do you have a math class?
—We have it ________ 3:20 on Friday afternoon.
A. at B. in C. on
30. —I am going to Xiamen for my holiday!
—________
A. Have a good time! B. Good idea! C. Goodbye!
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Jane,
Thanks for your letter. I’m writing to tell you about my ____31____ holiday.
I have a colorful holiday life. I ____32____ TV at home on Monday. I like the films about animals best. They are very ____33____. I can learn a lot from them. I like sports very much. So on Tuesday I ____34____ play basketball with my friends. On Wednesday I go ____35____ with my mother. She buys some delicious food. She also buys beautiful clothes ____36____ New Year. On Thursday I go to visit my grandparents with my sister. They are happy to see ____37____. On Friday I do my homework at home. And my sister helps me learn English. On Saturday we have dinner together. My parents cook the food and I ____38____ with my sister after dinner. And then on ____39____, we go to the zoo. We are excited to see different kinds of animals.
I like the New Year, ____40____ I can get many good presents. Do you like the New Year, too? How is your holiday? Please write and tell me about it.
Yours,
Lily
31. A. summer B. autumn C. winter
32. A. watch B. see C. look
33. A. important B. interesting C. easy
34. A. never B. seldom C. always
35. A. hiking B. shopping C. swimming
36 A. for B. from C. about
37. A. me B. us C. her
38. A. put up B. give up C. clean up
39. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Sunday
40. A. but B. because C. so
IV. 阅读理解(共三节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
This summer, young athletes (运动员) at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them.
Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 17 years old
From: Guangdong
Family members: Parents, brothers and sisters
Hobby: Diving (跳水) and playing computer games
Name: Sheng Lihao Age: 20 years old
From: Jiangsu
Family members: Father and mother
Hobby: Shooting (射击)
Name: Pan Zhanle Age: 20 years old
From: Zhejiang
Family members: Father and mother
Hobby: Swimming and listening to music
Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 24 years old
From: Hebei
Family members: Parents and grandparents
Hobby: Ping-pong and cartoons
41. What does Quan Hongchan like to do?
A. Swimming. B. Diving. C. Ping-pong. D. Shooting.
42. Who are of the same (相同的) age?
A. Sheng Lihao and Sun Yingsha. B. Quan Hongchan and Sun Yingsha.
C. Sheng Lihao and Pan Zhanle. D. Pan Zhanle and Sun Yingsha.
43. Where is Sun Yingsha from?
A. Guangdong. B. Jiangsu. C. Zhejiang. D. Hebei.
44. What can we know from this text?
A. There are five people in Sun Yingsha’s family.
B. Pan Zhanle comes from Jiangsu.
C. Sheng Lihao likes listening to music.
D. Quan Hongchan is the only child in her family.
45. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the text?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Art. D. Cook.
(B)
The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur (皮毛). The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs.
The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits (水果) and eggs. It has sharp teeth (尖牙) to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out night sleeps (睡觉) during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be other red pandas.
Sadly, the red panda is in danger (濒危) now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down (砍倒) trees for farming. Also, many people kill (杀) red pandas for their beautiful fur.
The red panda is a special (特殊的) and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them.
46. Why is the red panda good at climbing trees?
A. Because it is small. B. Because it lives in the mountains.
C. Because its teeth are sharp. D. Because its big tail keeps balanced.
47. What is the red panda’s food?
①Egg ②Fruits ③Vegetables ④Bamboo ⑤Animals
A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①② D. ④⑤
48. When does the red panda go out for food?
A. At noon. B. At night. C. In the morning D. In the afternoon.
49. What does the underlined word “solitary” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思是) ?
A. 独居的 B. 群居的 C. 肉食的 D. 素食的
50. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. What the red panda eats. B. Where the red panda lives.
C. What the red panda looks like. D. Why the red panda is in danger.
(C)
Going to school is easy for many children, but in Madagascar, it’s not easy. About 1/3 Malagasy children can’t go to school because the schools are too far or too small. How does Madagascar solve the problem (解决问题)? 3D-printed schools are the answer.
The first 3D-printed school in April 2022 came from Madagascar. Its name is Bougainvillea. People need 18 hours to print the walls of the school and three weeks to finish the structure (构造). Bougainvillea has only one floor and is about 65 m² . There can be 30 students in it.
The idea of the 3D-printed school came from Maggie Grout. She knows the importance of education (教育). She finds that not all children are lucky to go to school, just like her. She starts Thinking Huts, a non-profit group (非盈利性组织), to help build 3D-printed schools for children. She says more 3D-printed schools are on the way.
In Madagascar, 3D-printed schools are bringing new hope to the children. They are giving more children the chance (机会) to get an education and have a better life.
51. What’s the name of the first 3D-printed school?
A. Madagascar School. B. Thinking Huts. C. Bougainvillea. D. 3D School.
52. How many students can study in the first 3D-printed school in Madagascar?
A. 18 B. 30 C. 65 D. 95
53. What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
A. Madagascar B. Bougainvillea C. Maggie Grout D. Thinking Huts
54. Which of the statement (陈述) is TRUE?
A. About 1/3 Malagasy children can go to school.
B. Bougainvillea has two floors.
C. Maggie Grout starts Thinking Huts to help the old.
D. 3D-printed schools are bringing new hope to the children.
55. What is the best title of the text?
A. A 3D-Printed School. B. The Problem of Education.
C. Maggie Grout and Her Thinking Huts. D. The Importance of 3D Printing.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(D)
阅读下面短文,从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整
How to Choose an English Name
Every English learner may have to choose (选择) an English name when they start to learn the language (语言). An English name is helpful when you communicate (交流) with English speakers. ____56____ Here are some tips for you.
First, try to choose one that sounds similar (相似的) to your real name. Why? ____57____ For example (例如), if “Li Wei” is your name, you can choose “Lee” as your English name.
____58____ For example, if you love Tom Hanks, you can choose “Tom” as your English name.
Of course, you can ask your foreign (外国的) friends for help. ____59____ For example, if you are a happy-go-lucky guy, they can choose “Joy” as your English name.
So there you have it. ____60____
A. Next, you can also choose the name of a famous person, like a movie star.
B. But how should you choose a good English name?
C. Take time to choose a good English name for you.
D. Because you will hear that name and answer it quickly.
E. They can help you choose a name that matches your personality (符合个性).
第三节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
What do people eat on New Year’s Day? The answers would be different in different countries. Of course, they all have special meanings (意义).
In Spain, people usually eat twelve grapes at midnight—one for each month of the year. They hope they can have twelve sweet (甜蜜的) months.
In Germany (德国), people often eat fish on New Year’s Day. They want to have good luck in the new year.
In Japan, it’s very popular (普遍的) to have long noodles on New Year’s Day. The noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life. Just don’t cut them up when you eat them.
61. How many countries are mentioned (提及) here?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
62. What do people in Spain usually eat on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Why do people in Germany eat fish on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
64. What is popular in Japan on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What do you usually eat on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
V. 综合运用。(满分10分)
A. 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。(每空限填一词,每空0. 5分,满分5分)
李明通常常步行来学校上学。
Li Ming usually comes to school ____66____ ____67____.
68. 看看这照片。穿着红色衣服的女士是我的婶婶。
________ ________ the photo The woman in red is my aunt.
69. 我们经常参加照顾老人的活动。
We often ________ ________ the activities to look after old people.
70. 孩子们应该帮助父母做家务。
Children should help parents ________ ________.
71. 锻炼前热身很重要。
It’s important to ________ ________ before exercise.
B. 句型转换。(每小题1分,满分5分)
72. Is he listening to music now? (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
The first class begins at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
____73____ ____74____ does the first class begin?
75. Mike is from America.(同义句转换)
Mike ________ ________ America.
76. am, at, good, pictures, I, drawing (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________
77. do, your, does, what, mother(?)(连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________
VI. 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Bob!____78____
B: It’s hot in summer and cold in winter.
A: ____79____
B: I like summer best. It’s a good season to swim. What about you, Michael?
A: ____80____
B: Oh, what activity do you often do?
A: ____81____
B: Yeah, it’s good for our health. ____82____
A: OK. Let’s go.
A. Which season do you like best?
B. Because it’s winter.
C. Why not teach me to ride a bike?
D. Riding a bike. It gives me a lot of fun.
E. I like making snowmen.
F. What is the weather like in your hometown?
G. I like spring best, because I like doing outdoor activities.
VII. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
83. now
______________________________
84. every day
______________________________
85. there, on
______________________________
86. time
______________________________
87. good, for
______________________________
VIII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Li Xiang is a good boy. He is ____88____ (I) best friend. We are both thirteen ____89____ (year) old and we are in the same school. Our classrooms are on the ____90____ (three) floor. It’s big and clean. Every morning, we ____91____ /wɔːk/ to school together. There ____92____ (be) four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I like English and he ____93____ (like) math. We always help each other in study. We often play basketball after school. It’s ____94____ /fʌn/. I don’t have a basketball, ____95____ he has one. He loves to eat apples a lot. He says ____96____ apple a day keeps the doctor away. His birthday is ____97____ June 1st. It’s also Children’s Day. How lucky!
IX. 书面表达(满分10分)
98. 亲爱的同学们,初中生活开启了我们人生新的旅程。请结合图片中的要点提示,以“My Wonderful School Life”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的学校生活。
注意事项: 1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;
4. 词数60左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数
My Wonderful School Life
Hello! I’m happy to tell you something about my school life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$这是新罗区2024至2025学年第一学期期末质量监测七年级英语试题听力部分,该部分共3节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间,请各考场根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。I'm feeling a bit run down. Doctor. what wrong? I have . a bit of fever and a cold. And the source route. how long have you been like . this for a few days? Hm, exactly from the day before yesterday. But IT got very bad last night. I feel very weak. I will . take your temperature and then a blood test. I suggest you stay overnight here for more examinations. IT seems like . the flu试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。听完每个句子后,你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一个小题,每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, the lantern festival falls on the last day of the chinese new year. The lantern festival falls on the last day of the chinese new year. Too, my parents often take us to go hiking in autumn. My parents often take us to go hiking in autumn. Three is half past six in the morning. It's half past six in the morning. For my angle works in a restaurant. My uncle works in a restaurant. Five, he goes to beijing by plane. SHE goes to beijing by plane. 第一节到此结束,第二节听对话,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,听第一段对话回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Is this knife yours spill? No, it's mikes. Is this knife yours. bill? No, it's mikes. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题,现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。How often do you do touch? I do IT every morning. How often do you do touch? I do IT every morning. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题,现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。IT will be warm in long Young this weekend. You're right. IT will be warm in long Young this weekend. You're right. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Hi康康,do you want to climb a mountain tomorrow? That sounds great, but IT will be rainy tomorrow. Let's watch a film at home. great. See you tomorrow. Hi康康。Do you want to climb a mountain tomorrow? That sounds great, but IT will be rainy tomorrow. Let's watch a film at home. great. See you tomorrow. 听第五段对话,回答第十、10一两个小题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me your name? sure. My name is maria. Hi maria. I am tom. Are you in class three. grade seven? Yes, I am. And mr. Johnson is my english teacher. Wow, he is a good teacher. Yes, he can teach english very well, and he helped me a lot with . my english. That's cool. Excuse me, could you please tell me your name? sure. My name is maria. Hi maria. I am tom. Are you in class three. grade seven? Yes, I am. And mr. Johnson is my english teacher. Wow, he is a good teacher. Yes, he can teach english very well, and he helps me a lot with my english. That's cool. 听第六段对话,回答第十二、13两个小题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I want to draw a picture of desert in art class. What do you want to draw, Sarah? I want to draw the rainforest. It's really big and Green. Well, the rainforest is very important, is home to many animals and plants. Yeah, I love the different kinds of animals and colorful plants in the rainforest. What about you? I like elephants best. why? Because they are strong and clever. I want to draw a picture of desert in art class. What do you want to draw, Sarah? I want to draw the rainforest. It's really big and Green. Well, the rainforest is very important, is home to many animals and plants. Yeah, I love the different kinds of animals and colorful plants in the raining forest. What about you? I like elephants best. why? Because they are strong and clever. 听第七段对话,回答第十四、15两个小题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This tuesday is teacher's day. Do you have any ideas? Leo may, yes, I want to buy some flowers for my english teacher and say, thank you to her. That's great. I want to make a card for my chinese teacher, but I can draw very well. You can ask clean help for help. He is good at . drawing good idea. This tuesday is teacher's day. Do you have any ideas? Leo may, yes, I want to buy some flowers for my english teacher and say, thank you to her. That's great. I want to make a card for my chinese teacher, but I can draw very well. You can ask clean help for help. He is good at . drawing good idea. 第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词。听短文前你将有40秒钟的时间阅读表格内容,短文读三遍。I'm kate. The winter holiday is coming soon. I will visit hang zu with my parents in january. We will get to the beautiful city by train. IT is Sunny and cold. This says we will be there for seven days. We can visit some places of interest and take plenty of photos. We can also enjoy the delicious杭go food and go shopping together。We will have a great time. I'm kate. The winter holiday is coming soon. I will visit hangzhou with my parents in january. We will get to the beautiful city by train. IT is Sunny and cold these days. We will be there for seven days. We can visit some places of interest and take plenty of photos. We can also enjoy the delicious hangzhou food and go shopping together. We will have a great time. I'm kate. The winter holiday is coming soon. I will visit hangzhou with my parents in january. We will get to the beautiful city by train. IT is Sunny and cold these days. We will be there for seven days. We can visit some places of interest and take plenty of photos. We can also enjoy the delicious hangzhou and go shopping together. We will have a great time. 第三节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2024~2025学年第一学期期末质量监测
七年级英语试题
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意:请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题!
在本试卷上答题无效。祝你取得好成绩!
一、听力部分(30分)
I. 听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】The Lantern Festival falls on the last day of the Chinese New Year.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】My parents often take us to go hiking in autumn.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】It’s half past six in the morning.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】My uncle works in a restaurant.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】She goes to Beijing by plane.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Whose knife is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bill’s. B. Mike’s. C. Michael’s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is this knife yours, Bill?
M: No. It’s Mike’s.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When does the man do Tai Chi? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. At noon.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How often do you do Taichi?
M: I do it every morning.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The subject. B. The weather. C. The festival.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: It will be warm in Longyan this weekend.
W: You are right.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What are they going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Climb a mountain. B. Watch a film. C. Go to the library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Kangkang. Do you want to climb a mountain tomorrow?
M: That sounds great. But it will be rainy tomorrow. Let’s watch a film at home.
W: Great! See you tomorrow.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Which class is Maria in?
A. Class 3, Grade 8. B. Class 4, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 7.
11. Who is Mr. Johnson?
A. Maria’s English teacher. B. Maria’s Chinese teacher. C. Maria’s history teacher.
【答案】10. C 11. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, could you please tell me your name?
W: Sure, my name is Maria.
M: Hi, Maria. I am Tom. Are you in Class Three, Grade Seven?
W: Yes, I am. And Mr. Johnson is my English teacher.
M: Wow, he is a good teacher.
W: Yes, he can teach English very well. And he helps me a lot with my English.
M: That’s cool.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What does the boy want to draw?
A. The rainforest. B. The sea. C. The desert.
13. Which animal does the boy like best?
A. The elephants. B. The monkeys. C. The horses.
【答案】12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I want to draw a picture of desert in art class. What do you want to draw, Sarah?
W: I want to draw the rainforest. It’s really big and green.
M: Well, the rainforest is very important. It’s home to many animals and plants.
W: Yeah, I love the different kinds of animals and colorful plants in the rainforest. What about you?
M: I like elephants best.
W: Why?
M: Because they are strong and clever.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends.
15. What does the boy want to do?
A. To buy some flowers. B. To make a card. C. To make a cake.
【答案】14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】M: This Tuesday is Teachers’ Day. Do you have any ideas, Liu Mei?
W: Yes. I want to buy some flowers for my English teacher and say thank you to her.
M: That’s great. I want to make a card for my Chinese teacher, but I can’t draw very well.
W: You can ask Lin Tao for help. He is good at drawing.
M: Good idea.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Kate’s Trip to Hangzhou
When
She will go to Hangzhou with her parents in ____16____.
How
By ____17____.
Weather
Sunny and ____18____.
How long
For ____19____ days.
Activities
▶Visit some places of interest
▶Take many photos
▶____20____ Hangzhou food
▶Go shopping
【答案】16. January
17. train 18. cold
19. seven##7
20. Enjoy
【解析】
【原文】I’m Kate. The winter holiday is coming soon. I will visit Hangzhou with my parents in January. We will get to the beautiful city by train. It is sunny and cold these days. We will be there for seven days. We can visit some places of interest and take plenty of photos. We can also enjoy the delicious Hangzhou food and go shopping together. We will have a great time.
二、笔试部分(120分)
II. 选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
21. 下列画线部分读音与其他两项不同的是 ________。
A. him B. bike C. white
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:下列画线部分读音与其他两项不同的是哪一个。
考查元音字母发音辨析。him中i发音为/ɪ/;bike中i发音为/aɪ/;white中i发音为/aɪ/。根据三个单词的发音可知,him的画线部分读音与bike、white不同。故选A。
22. —Can you play football?
—No, I ________. But I ________ play basketball.
A. can; can B. can’t; can C. can; can’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你会踢足球吗?——不,我不会。但是我会打篮球。
考查情态动词。can可以,能;can’t不会。根据“Can you play football?”以及“No”可知,第一个空表示不会踢足球,需填can’t;根据“But I…play basketball.”可知,第二个空语境发生了转折,应该说会打篮球,需填can。故选B。
23. This book is the ________ of my father’s hard work for 10 years.
A. food B. result C. present
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书是我父亲10年辛勤工作的结果。
考查词汇辨析。A项意为“食物”;B项意为“结果”;C项意为“礼物”。根据句意,父亲辛勤工作10年,这本书应为其工作的成果,强调结果。故选B。
24. —Are Li Hong and Wang Weili from Shanghai?
—Yes, ________.
A. we are B. he is C. they are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李红和王伟丽来自上海吗?——是的,她们是。
考查代词。we are我们是;he is他是;they are她们是。主语“Li Hong and Wang Weili”为复数,需用they指代。故选C。
25. —Do you want to play the guitar with me?
—Sorry, I’m ________ my homework.
A. feeding on B. putting on C. working on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想和我一起弹吉他吗?——抱歉,我正在做作业。
考查动词短语。feeding on以……为食;putting on穿上;working on忙于。根据“I’m…my homework.”可知,此处表示正在做作业,因此用working on最合适。故选C。
26. —Look! It ________ now.
—Wow! It seldom ________ here in winter.
A. snows; snows B. is snowing; snows C. snows; is snowing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!现在正在下雪。——哇!这里冬天很少下雪。
考查时态。根据“Look!”可知,第一空强调动作正在进行,应用现在进行时“is snowing”;根据“seldom”可知,第二空表示经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时“snows”。故选B。
27. There ________ a schoolbag and some balls on the playground.
A. are B. has C. is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:操场上有一个书包和一些球。
考查there be句型。此处是there be句型,遵循就近原则,靠be动词最近的是a schoolbag,为单数形式,因此be动词使用is。故选C。
28. —Let’s play badminton this afternoon.
—Sorry, I don’t want ________ out.
A. go B. going C. to go
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天下午我们打羽毛球吧。——抱歉,我不想出去。
考查动词不定式用法,want后需接不定式to do结构,表示“想要做某事”。排除AB选项。故选C。
29. —When do you have a math class?
—We have it ________ 3:20 on Friday afternoon.
A. at B. in C. on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你什么时候上数学课?——我们在星期五下午3:20上数学课。
考查介词用法。at用于具体时间点前;in表示在某个时间段;on用于具体日子前。这里“3:20”是一个具体的时间点,因此用介词“at”。故选A。
30. —I am going to Xiamen for my holiday!
—________
A. Have a good time! B. Good idea! C. Goodbye!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我要去厦门度假!——玩得开心!
考查情境交际用语。Have a good time!玩得开心;Good idea!好主意;Goodbye!再见。根据“I am going to Xiamen for my holiday”可知,当某人宣布要去度假时,应祝福对方玩得开心,故选A。
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Jane,
Thanks for your letter. I’m writing to tell you about my ____31____ holiday.
I have a colorful holiday life. I ____32____ TV at home on Monday. I like the films about animals best. They are very ____33____. I can learn a lot from them. I like sports very much. So on Tuesday I ____34____ play basketball with my friends. On Wednesday I go ____35____ with my mother. She buys some delicious food. She also buys beautiful clothes ____36____ New Year. On Thursday I go to visit my grandparents with my sister. They are happy to see ____37____. On Friday I do my homework at home. And my sister helps me learn English. On Saturday we have dinner together. My parents cook the food and I ____38____ with my sister after dinner. And then on ____39____, we go to the zoo. We are excited to see different kinds of animals.
I like the New Year, ____40____ I can get many good presents. Do you like the New Year, too? How is your holiday? Please write and tell me about it.
Yours,
Lily
31. A. summer B. autumn C. winter
32. A. watch B. see C. look
33. A. important B. interesting C. easy
34. A. never B. seldom C. always
35. A. hiking B. shopping C. swimming
36. A. for B. from C. about
37. A. me B. us C. her
38. A. put up B. give up C. clean up
39. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Sunday
40. A. but B. because C. so
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Lily写给Jane的信,描述了她丰富多彩的假期生活,包括看电视、打篮球、购物、拜访祖父母等。
【31题详解】
句意:我写信是想告诉你我的寒假情况。
summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据后文提到“I like the New Year”以及整体描述的假期活动氛围,新年通常在冬天可知,这里说的是寒假,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:星期一我在家看电视。
watch观看(电视、比赛等);see看见(强调看到的结果);look看(强调看的动作)。“watch TV”是固定搭配,表示“看电视”,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:它们非常有趣。
important重要的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的。根据前文“I like the films about animals best.”以及“I can learn a lot from them.”可知,这些电影应该是有趣的,故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:所以星期二我总是和我的朋友打篮球。
never从不;seldom很少;always总是。根据前文“I like sports very much.”(我非常喜欢运动)可知,这里应该是表示经常做某事,“always”符合语境,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:星期三我和妈妈去购物。
hiking徒步旅行;shopping购物;swimming游泳。根据后文“She buys some delicious food. She also buys beautiful clothes...”可知,此处指去购物,故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:她还为新年买漂亮的衣服。
for为了;from从;about关于。“buy sth. for...”表示“为……买某物”,是固定搭配,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:他们见到我们很高兴。
me我;us我们;her她。根据前文“On Thursday I go to visit my grandparents with my sister.”可知,这里祖父母见到的是“我和姐姐”,用“us”指代。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:我父母做饭,晚饭后我和姐姐打扫卫生。
put up张贴;give up放弃;clean up打扫。根据语境可知,晚饭后应该是打扫卫生,故选C。
39题详解】
句意:然后在星期天,我们去动物园。
Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Sunday星期天。根据前文已经描述了从星期一到星期六的活动,所以这里应该是星期天,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:我喜欢新年,因为我能得到很多好礼物。
but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“I like the New Year… I can get many good presents”的语境可知,此处表示原因,because符合。故选B。
IV. 阅读理解(共三节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
This summer, young athletes (运动员) at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them.
Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 17 years old
From: Guangdong
Family members: Parents, brothers and sisters
Hobby: Diving (跳水) and playing computer games
Name: Sheng Lihao Age: 20 years old
From: Jiangsu
Family members: Father and mother
Hobby: Shooting (射击)
Name: Pan Zhanle Age: 20 years old
From: Zhejiang
Family members: Father and mother
Hobby: Swimming and listening to music
Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 24 years old
From: Hebei
Family members: Parents and grandparents
Hobby: Ping-pong and cartoons
41. What does Quan Hongchan like to do?
A. Swimming. B. Diving. C. Ping-pong. D. Shooting.
42. Who are of the same (相同的) age?
A. Sheng Lihao and Sun Yingsha. B. Quan Hongchan and Sun Yingsha.
C. Sheng Lihao and Pan Zhanle. D. Pan Zhanle and Sun Yingsha.
43. Where is Sun Yingsha from?
A. Guangdong. B. Jiangsu. C. Zhejiang. D. Hebei.
44. What can we know from this text?
A. There are five people in Sun Yingsha’s family.
B. Pan Zhanle comes from Jiangsu.
C. Sheng Lihao likes listening to music.
D. Quan Hongchan is the only child in her family.
45. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the text?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Art. D. Cook.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会上几位年轻运动员的基本信息,包括年龄、籍贯、家庭成员及爱好。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Quan Hongchan”对应的“Hobby: Diving and playing computer games”可知,全红婵喜欢跳水。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sheng Lihao Age: 20 years old”和“Pan Zhanle Age: 20 years old”可知,盛李豪和潘展乐年龄相同。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sun Yingsha”对应的“From: Hebei”可知,孙颖莎来自河北。故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sun Yingsha”对应的“Family members: Parents and grandparents”可知,孙颖莎的家庭有父母和祖父母共五人。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This summer, young athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them.”可知,文章围绕巴黎2024奥运会的年轻运动员展开,这类内容属于体育范畴,所以能在报纸的体育版块读到该文本。故选A。
(B)
The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur (皮毛). The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs.
The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits (水果) and eggs. It has sharp teeth (尖牙) to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out night sleeps (睡觉) during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be other red pandas.
Sadly, the red panda is in danger (濒危) now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down (砍倒) trees for farming. Also, many people kill (杀) red pandas for their beautiful fur.
The red panda is a special (特殊的) and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them.
46. Why is the red panda good at climbing trees?
A. Because it is small. B. Because it lives in the mountains.
C. Because its teeth are sharp. D. Because its big tail keeps balanced.
47. What is the red panda’s food?
①Egg ②Fruits ③Vegetables ④Bamboo ⑤Animals
A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①② D. ④⑤
48. When does the red panda go out for food?
A. At noon. B. At night. C. In the morning D. In the afternoon.
49. What does the underlined word “solitary” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思是) ?
A. 独居的 B. 群居的 C. 肉食的 D. 素食的
50. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. What the red panda eats. B. Where the red panda lives.
C. What the red panda looks like. D. Why the red panda is in danger.
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了小熊猫的外形、习性、食物及生存现状。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced when it climbs.”可知,小熊猫擅长爬树是因为它的大尾巴能帮助保持平衡。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The red panda eats bamboo…It also eats fruits and eggs.”可知,小熊猫的食物包括竹子、水果、鸡蛋,对应选项中的①(Egg)、②(Fruits)、④(Bamboo),选项中包含①②的是 C。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The red panda goes out night sleeps during the day.”可知,小熊猫夜晚外出觅食。故选B。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“it does not like to be other red pandas”(它不喜欢和其他小熊猫在一起),可推断“solitary”意为“独居的”。故选A。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。第三段主要讲了“小熊猫现在处于濒危状态”,并解释了原因(人类砍伐树木破坏栖息地、为获取皮毛捕杀小熊猫)。因此该段核心是“小熊猫濒危的原因”。故选D。
(C)
Going to school is easy for many children, but in Madagascar, it’s not easy. About 1/3 Malagasy children can’t go to school because the schools are too far or too small. How does Madagascar solve the problem (解决问题)? 3D-printed schools are the answer.
The first 3D-printed school in April 2022 came from Madagascar. Its name is Bougainvillea. People need 18 hours to print the walls of the school and three weeks to finish the structure (构造). Bougainvillea has only one floor and is about 65 m² . There can be 30 students in it.
The idea of the 3D-printed school came from Maggie Grout. She knows the importance of education (教育). She finds that not all children are lucky to go to school, just like her. She starts Thinking Huts, a non-profit group (非盈利性组织), to help build 3D-printed schools for children. She says more 3D-printed schools are on the way.
In Madagascar, 3D-printed schools are bringing new hope to the children. They are giving more children the chance (机会) to get an education and have a better life.
51. What’s the name of the first 3D-printed school?
A. Madagascar School. B. Thinking Huts. C. Bougainvillea. D. 3D School.
52. How many students can study in the first 3D-printed school in Madagascar?
A. 18 B. 30 C. 65 D. 95
53. What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
A. Madagascar B. Bougainvillea C. Maggie Grout D. Thinking Huts
54. Which of the statement (陈述) is TRUE?
A. About 1/3 Malagasy children can go to school.
B. Bougainvillea has two floors.
C. Maggie Grout starts Thinking Huts to help the old.
D. 3D-printed schools are bringing new hope to the children.
55. What is the best title of the text?
A. A 3D-Printed School. B. The Problem of Education.
C. Maggie Grout and Her Thinking Huts. D. The Importance of 3D Printing.
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述为解决Madagascar儿童上学难题,当地建成首所3D打印学校,介绍了其发起方,特点以及意义。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first 3D-printed school in April 2022 came from Madagascar. Its name is Bougainvillea.”可知第一个3D打印学校的名字是Bougainvillea。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bougainvillea has only one floor and is about 65 m² . There can be 30 students in it.”可知可容纳30个学生。故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She finds that not all children are lucky to go to school, just like her.”可知her指代主语She,再根据前文“The idea...came from Maggie Grout. She knows...She finds...”可知这里的She指代Maggie Grout。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Madagascar, 3D-printed schools are bringing new hope to the children.”可知3D打印学校给孩子们带来了希望。故选D。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段最后“How does Madagascar solve the problem? 3D-printed schools are the answer.”,第二段首句“The first 3D-printed school in April 2022 came from Madagascar.”,第三段首句“The idea of the 3D-printed school came from Maggie Grout.”以及第四段首句“In Madagascar, 3D-printed schools are bringing new hope to the children.”可知文章主要介绍3D打印学校。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(D)
阅读下面短文,从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整
How to Choose an English Name
Every English learner may have to choose (选择) an English name when they start to learn the language (语言). An English name is helpful when you communicate (交流) with English speakers. ____56____ Here are some tips for you.
First, try to choose one that sounds similar (相似的) to your real name. Why? ____57____ For example (例如), if “Li Wei” is your name, you can choose “Lee” as your English name.
____58____ For example, if you love Tom Hanks, you can choose “Tom” as your English name.
Of course, you can ask your foreign (外国的) friends for help. ____59____ For example, if you are a happy-go-lucky guy, they can choose “Joy” as your English name.
So there you have it. ____60____
A. Next, you can also choose the name of a famous person, like a movie star.
B. But how should you choose a good English name?
C. Take time to choose a good English name for you.
D. Because you will hear that name and answer it quickly.
E. They can help you choose a name that matches your personality (符合个性).
【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. E 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何选择一个合适的英文名字,并给出了几条实用的建议。
【56题详解】
根据“An English name is helpful when you communicate (交流) with English speakers…Here are some tips for you.”可知,前文提到英文名字的作用,后文即将给出选择建议,此处需承上启下的过渡句,选项B“但是你应该如何选择一个好的英文名字呢?”符合语境。故选B。
【57题详解】
根据“Why?”可知,此处解释原因,选项D“因为你会听到这个名字并迅速回答。”符合语境。故选D。
【58题详解】
根据“For example, if you love Tom Hanks, you can choose ‘Tom’ as your English name.”可知,可选择名人名字,选项A“接下来,你还可以选择一个名人的名字,比如电影明星。”符合语境。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据“you can ask your foreign (外国) friends for help”可知,需补充朋友如何帮助,选项E“他们能帮你选符合个性的名字。”符合语境。故选E。
【60题详解】
根据“So there you have it.”可知,文章最后需总结全文,选项C“花点时间为你选择一个好的英文名字。”符合语境。故选C。
第三节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
What do people eat on New Year’s Day? The answers would be different in different countries. Of course, they all have special meanings (意义).
In Spain, people usually eat twelve grapes at midnight—one for each month of the year. They hope they can have twelve sweet (甜蜜的) months.
In Germany (德国), people often eat fish on New Year’s Day. They want to have good luck in the new year.
In Japan, it’s very popular (普遍的) to have long noodles on New Year’s Day. The noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life. Just don’t cut them up when you eat them.
61. How many countries are mentioned (提及) here?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
62. What do people in Spain usually eat on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Why do people in Germany eat fish on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
64. What is popular in Japan on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What do you usually eat on New Year’s Day?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】61. Three.
62. Twelve grapes.
63. Because they want to have good luck in the new year.
64. Having long noodles.
65. Dumplings./...
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了西班牙、德国和日本三个国家的人们在新年当天吃的具有特殊意义的食物。
【61题详解】
根据“In Spain, people usually eat twelve grapes at midnight…”“In Germany (德国), people often eat fish on New Year’s Day.”“In Japan, it’s very popular (普遍的) to have long noodles on New Year’s Day.”可知,文章提及了西班牙、德国和日本三个国家。故填Three.
【62题详解】
根据“In Spain, people usually eat twelve grapes at midnight—one for each month of the year.”可知,西班牙人在新年通常吃十二颗葡萄。故填Twelve grapes.
【63题详解】
根据“In Germany (德国), people often eat fish on New Year’s Day. They want to have good luck in the new year.”可知,德国人在新年吃鱼是因为他们希望在新的一年里有好运气。故填Because they want to have good luck in the new year.
【64题详解】
根据“In Japan, it’s very popular (普遍的) to have long noodles on New Year’s Day.”可知,在日本,新年吃长寿面很普遍。故填Having long noodles.
【65题详解】
开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填Dumplings./...
V. 综合运用。(满分10分)
A. 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。(每空限填一词,每空0. 5分,满分5分)
李明通常常步行来学校上学。
Li Ming usually comes to school ____66____ ____67____.
【答案】 ①. on ②. foot
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,缺少“步行”,“步行”on foot,为介词短语,在句中作方式状语。故填on;foot。
68. 看看这照片。穿着红色衣服的女士是我的婶婶。
________ ________ the photo. The woman in red is my aunt.
【答案】 ①. Look ②. at
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“看看”,look at“看看”,是固定搭配,此句为祈使句,用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Look;at。
69. 我们经常参加照顾老人的活动。
We often ________ ________ the activities to look after old people.
【答案】 ①. join ②. in
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少表示“参加”的动词短语“join in”;“often”提示此句应使用一般现在时,主语“we”为复数,因此动词用原形。故填join in。
70. 孩子们应该帮助父母做家务。
Children should help parents ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. do ②. chores
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“做家务”,do chores“做家务”,help sb. do sth.是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填do;chores。
71. 锻炼前热身很重要。
It’s important to ________ ________ before exercise.
【答案】 ①. warm ②. up
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“热身”,warm up“热身”,结合固定句型“It’s important to do sth.(做某事很重要)”,此处需用动词原形。故填warm;up。
B. 句型转换。(每小题1分,满分5分)
72. Is he listening to music now? (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. he ②. isn’t
【解析】
【详解】句意:他现在正在听音乐吗?否定回答需用主语的相应代词与谓语动词的否定缩略形式,主语he对应be动词is,否定为isn’t。故填he;isn’t。
The first class begins at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
____73____ ____74____ does the first class begin?
【答案】 ①. What ②. time
【解析】
【详解】句意:第一节课在八点开始。根据对划线部分“at 8:00”(具体时间)提问的要求,询问具体时间需用What time,符合语境。故填What;time。
75. Mike is from America.(同义句转换)
Mike ________ ________ America.
【答案】 ①. comes ②. from
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克来自美国。“is from”表示“来自”,其同义短语是“come from”,时态是一般现在时,主语为“Mike”,谓语用三单形式。故填comes;from。
76. am, at, good, pictures, I, drawing (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I am good at drawing pictures.
【解析】
【详解】be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”;主语为“I”对应的 be 动词用“am”;drawing pictures“画画”。故填I am good at drawing pictures.“我擅长画画。”
77. do, your, does, what, mother(?)(连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】What does your mother do?
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,此句为特殊疑问句,what“什么”,引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写;your mother“你妈妈”,作主语,是第三人称单数,所以助动词用“does”,放置疑问词后,主语前,主语后接动词原形do。故填What does your mother do?
VI. 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Bob!____78____
B: It’s hot in summer and cold in winter.
A: ____79____
B: I like summer best. It’s a good season to swim. What about you Michael?
A: ____80____
B: Oh, what activity do you often do?
A: ____81____
B: Yeah, it’s good for our health. ____82____
A: OK. Let’s go.
A. Which season do you like best?
B. Because it’s winter.
C. Why not teach me to ride a bike?
D. Riding a bike. It gives me a lot of fun.
E. I like making snowmen.
F. What is the weather like in your hometown?
G. I like spring best, because I like doing outdoor activities.
【答案】78. F 79. A 80. G 81. D 82. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是Bob和Michael的对话,主要谈论了各自最喜欢的季节的气候和那时喜欢的活动。
【78题详解】
根据“It’s hot in summer and cold in winter.”可知,回答冬冷夏热,此处应是问天气。选项F“你家乡的天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选F。
【79题详解】
根据“I like summer best.”可知,回答自己喜欢季节,此处应是问喜欢哪个季节,选项A“你最喜欢哪个季节?”符合语境。故选A。
【80题详解】
根据“I like summer best. It’s a good season to swim. What about you, Michael?”可知,回答自己最喜欢的季节和原因后,问对方同意的问题,此处应是对应的回答,选项G“我最喜欢春天,因为我喜欢户外活动。”符合语境。故选G。
【81题详解】
根据“what activity do you often do?”可知,问通常做哪些活动,此处应回答活动,选项D“骑自行车。这让我非常开心。”符合语境。故选D。
【82题详解】
根据“OK. Let’s go.”可知,肯定回答并同意一起去,前面应请求对方和自己一起活动,选项C“为什么不教我骑自行车?”符合语境。故选C。
VII. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
83. now
______________________________
84. every day
______________________________
85. there, on
______________________________
86. time
______________________________
87. good, for
______________________________
【答案】83. The girl/She is dancing/performing ballet now.
84. The boy/He goes swimming/swims every day.
85. There is a dog on the table.
86. It’s time for dinner./It’s time to have dinner.
87. Playing sports/Exercise/Taking exercise/Doing exercise is good for our/your/his health.
【解析】
【83题详解】
根据图片及所给词汇可知,本句可表达为“这个女孩/她现在正在跳舞/表演芭蕾舞。”,时态是现在进行时,the girl“这个女孩”/she“她”,作主语;is dancing“正在跳舞”/is performing ballet“正在表演芭蕾”;now“现在”。故填The girl/She is dancing/performing ballet now.
【84题详解】
根据图片及所给词汇可知,本句可表达为“这个男孩/他每天去游泳/游泳。”,时态是一般现在时,the boy“这个男孩”/he“他”,作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数;goes swimming“去游泳”/swims“游泳”;every day“每天”。故填The boy/He goes swimming/swims every day.
【85题详解】
根据图片及所给词汇可知,本句可表达为“桌子上有一只狗。”,时态一般现在时,句子用there be句型表示“某地有某物”;a dog“一只狗”,作主语,be用is;on the table“在桌子上”。故填There is a dog on the table.
【86题详解】
根据图片及所给词汇可知,本句可表达为“该吃晚餐了。”,时态是一般现在时,句型it’s time for sth/it’s time to do sth表示“该做某事了”;dinner“晚餐”/have dinner“吃晚餐”。故填It’s time for dinner./It’s time to have dinner.
【87题详解】
根据图片及所给词汇可知,本句可表达为“做运动对我们/你的/他的健康有好处。”,时态是一般现在时,playing sports/exercise/take exercise/doing exercise“做运动”,作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数;is good for“对……有好处”,our“我们的”/your“你的”/his“他的”;health“健康”。故填Playing sports/Exercise/Taking exercise/Doing exercise is good for our/your/his health.
VIII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Li Xiang is a good boy. He is ____88____ (I) best friend. We are both thirteen ____89____ (year) old and we are in the same school. Our classrooms are on the ____90____ (three) floor. It’s big and clean. Every morning, we ____91____ /wɔːk/ to school together. There ____92____ (be) four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I like English and he ____93____ (like) math. We always help each other in study. We often play basketball after school. It’s ____94____ /fʌn/. I don’t have a basketball, ____95____ he has one. He loves to eat apples a lot. He says ____96____ apple a day keeps the doctor away. His birthday is ____97____ June 1st. It’s also Children’s Day. How lucky!
【答案】88. my 89. years
90. third 91. walk
92. are 93. likes
94. fun 95. but
96. an 97. on
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的好朋友李响的基本情况,包括他们的年龄、学校、日常活动以及兴趣爱好等。
【88题详解】
句意:他是我最好的朋友。此处修饰名词短语“best friend”,需用形容词性物主代词,“I”是人称代词主格,用my。故填my。
【89题详解】
句意:我们都十三岁,而且在同一所学校。根据“thirteen”可知,此处用复数形式years。故填years。
【90题详解】
句意:我们的教室在三楼。此处表示“第三层楼”,需用序数词“third”。故填third。
【91题详解】
句意:每天早上,我们一起步行去上学。根据音标/wɔːk/,对应的英文单词是walk“步行”,动词原形。故填walk。
【92题详解】
句意:早上有四节课,下午有三节课。此处是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,离be动词最近的主语“four classes”(四节课)是复数,所以be动词用“are”。故填are。
【93题详解】
句意:我喜欢英语,他喜欢数学。主语“he”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,用like的第三人称单数形式“likes”。故填likes。
【94题详解】
句意:这很有趣。根据音标/fʌn/,对应的英文单词是“fun”(有趣的),形容词,在句中作表语。故填fun。
【95题详解】
句意:我没有篮球,但他有一个。根据“I don’t have a basketball…he has one”可知,是转折关系,需用连词“but”(但是)连接。故填but。
【96题详解】
句意:他说一天一苹果,医生远离我。“apple”(苹果)是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,前面需加不定冠词“an”。故填an。
【97题详解】
句意:他的生日在六月一日。根据“June 1st”表示具体的一天可知,此处用介词on。故填on。
IX. 书面表达(满分10分)
98. 亲爱的同学们,初中生活开启了我们人生新的旅程。请结合图片中的要点提示,以“My Wonderful School Life”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的学校生活。
注意事项: 1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;
4. 词数60左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Wonderful School Life
Hello! I’m happy to tell you something about my school life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Wonderful School Life
Hello! I’m happy to tell you something about my school life.
My school is beautiful. Teachers and classmates here are all kind—we help each other like a big family. My favorite subject is English, as it opens a door to the world. After class, I join the art club, we can draw happily there. I also love sports: we have fun in the basketball game every month.
What a wonderful school life!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:需包含美丽校园、友善师生、最爱学科、快乐社团、精彩运动等要点,适当添加细节展现校园生活的丰富性。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点明写作意图,即介绍自己的校园生活;
第二步,依次描述美丽的校园环境、友善互助的师生关系、最爱的英语学科、快乐的艺术社团活动,以及精彩的篮球运动;
第三步,总结校园生活的美好,抒发对学校生活的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①help each other互相帮助
②opens a door to the world打开通往世界的大门
③have fun玩得愉快
[高分句型]
①My favorite subject is English, as it opens a door to the world. (as引导原因状语从句)
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