Unit 7 The secret of memory-2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（沪教版）

期末词汇复习 8上·新沪教版·Unit7 Thesecretofmemory 一、重点单词详解 1:regularly 一、核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：有规律地：定期地 二、必记搭配与例句 exercise regularly(定期锻炼)：We should exercise regularly to keep healthy. visit regularly（常去f拜访)：She visits her grandparents regularly. 三、重点派生词 regular（形容词)：regular exercises（定期锻炼) regularity（名词)：the regularity of his life(他生活的规律性) 2:visual 、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：视觉的（与视觉相关） 二、必记搭配与例句 visual effects(视觉效果)：The movie has amazing visual effects. visual aids(视觉教具)：Teachers often use visual aids in class. 三、重点派生词 visually(副词)：visually impaired(视力受损的) vision(名词)：good vision(良好的视力) 3:mentally 、 核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：精神上；心理上 二、必记搭配与例句 mentally strong(心理强大的)：He is mentally strong enough to face difficulties mentally healthy(心理键康的)：We should keep mentally healthy 三、重点派生词 mental（形容词)：mental health(心理健康) mentality(名词)：a positive mentality(积极的心态) 4:link 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.);名词(n.) 核心义：联系；连接（动词）：联系；链接（名词） 二、必记搭配与例句 link.with..(把…和…联系起来)：We often link happiness with health a link between..and.(…和…之间的联系)：There is a link between smoking and cancer. 三、重点派生词 linkage(名词)：the linkage between economy and environment(经济与环境的联系) 5:especially 一、核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：尤其；特别 、 必记搭配与例句 especially important(尤其重要)：English is especially important for students especially in..（尤其在…方面)：I like fruits,especially apples. 三、词义辨析 especially vs specially:especially侧重强调，specially侧重专门地，如I made this cake specially for you 6:maintain 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：维持；保持（状态）；保养（物品） 二、必记搭配与例句 maintain health（保持健康)：We should maintain a healthy diet.. maintain a house(保养房子)：He maintains his house very well 三、重点派生词 maintenance(名词)：car maintenance(汽车保养) maintainable（形容词)：maintainable standards(可维持的标准) 7:stressed “、 核心考点 词性：形容词(ad.) 核心义：心力交瘁的；焦虑不安的 二、必记搭配与例句 feel stressed(感到焦虑)：She often feels stressed before exams stressed out(极度焦虑)：He was stressed out after the busy week. 三、重点派生词 stress(名词)：under stress（处于压力下) stress（动词)：stress the importance(强调重要性) 8:tend 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：往往会；常常就 必记搭配与例句 tend to do sth.(倾向于做某事)：He tends to get up early. tend towards（趋向于)：Prices tend towards上涨 三、重点派生词 tendency(名词)：a tendency to talk loudly(大声说话的倾向) 9:context 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：上下文；语境 二、 必记搭配与例句 in context(在上下文中)：You should understand the word in context. out of context(脱离上下文)：Don't take his words out of context 三、固定搭配 context clues(上下文线索)：We can use context clues to guess meanings. 10:sense 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.):动词(v) 核心义：感觉官能（即视、听、嗅、味、触五觉）；意识到；感觉到（动词） 二、 必记搭配与例句 five senses（五感)：We have five senses. make sense(有意义)：This sentence doesn't make sense. sense danger(察觉到危险)：Animals can sense danger.. 三、重点派生词 sensible(形容词)：a sensible idea（合理的想法) sensitive(形容词)：sensitive to cold(对寒冷敏感) 11:repeat 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)；名词(n.) 核心义：重复：重说（动词）；重复；重播（名词） 二、必记搭配与例句 repeat the question（重复问题)：Please repeat the question a repeat of the show(节目重播)：There will be a repeat of the show tonight. 三、重点派生词 1 repeated（形容词)：repeated mistakes(重复的错误) repetition(名词)：the repetition of words(单词的重复) 12:relax 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：放松：休息 二、必记搭配与例句 relax oneself(放松自己)：I often relax myself by listening to music relax after work(下班后放松)：He relaxes after work, 三、重点派生词 relaxed(形容词)：a relaxed atmosphere(轻松的氛围) relaxing(形容词)：a relaxing trip(令人放松的旅行) 13:normal 一、核心考点 词性：形容词（adj.)；名词(n.) 核心义：正常的（形容词）：常态（名词） 必记搭配与例句 normal temperature(正常体温)：37 C is normal temperature. return to normal(恢复常态)：Life will return to normal soon 、 重点派生词 normally(副词)：I normally get up at7. abnormal(形容词)：abnormal behavior(反常行为) 14:loss 核心考点 词性：名词(.) 核心义：丧失；损失（抽象）：失去的人物（具体） 二、必记搭配与例句 loss of memory(失忆)：He suffered loss of memory a great loss（重大损失)：Her death was a great loss. 三、重点派生词 lose(动词)：lose the game(输掉比赛) lost（形容词)：1 ost keys(丢失的钥匙) 15:image 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：图像；图片（具体）：形象（抽象） 二、必记搭配与例句 digital image（数字图像)：This is a digital image public image(公众形象)：The star has a good public image.. 三、重点派生词 imagine(动词)：imagine a world(想象一个世界) imaginary(形容词)：an imaginary friend(想象中的朋友) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.We need to ideas to solve this problem effectively A)exchange B)replace C)change D)swap 2.You must for the course before the deadline. A)register B)registration C)registered D)registering 3.Her excellent performance_everyone at the meeting A)impressed B)affected C)moved D)touched 4.Parents are always_about their children's safety. A)anxious B)Eager C)worried D)nervous 5.He waswith his brother for breaking his phone. A)annoyed B)annoying C)annoyance D)annoy 6.People with good habitsto live longer. A)tend B)tendency C)intend D)intention 7.You need to read the whole passage to understand the word in A)text B)context C)content D)connection 8.The sentence "He runs fast"because there's no object. A)makes sense B)no sense C)doesn't make sense D)sense (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.We need to check the machine's(maintenance)every month. 2.After the vacation,life will return to(normal) 3.The(repeat)of the experiment helped us get accurate results. 4.Listening to music is a_(relax)activity for many students. 5.She has a good(memory)and can learn English words quickly 6.The_(importance)of teamwork should never be ignored. (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.Reading English newspapers rcan improve your language skills 2.The movie's v_effects are so realistic that they amaze the audience. 3.Don't take his words out of c;he actually meant something else. 4.Animals can sdanger before humans do 5.A balanced diet and enough sleep help mgood health. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：AAAAAAAAAA 2.补充句子答案： 1.maintenance 2.normal 3.repetition 4.relaxing 5.memory 6.importance 3.首字母填空答案： 1.regularly 2.visual 3.context 4.sense 5.maintain 英语词汇复习手册·8上·新沪教版·Unit7 The secret of memory