Unit 1 You and Me-2025-2026学年六年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（鲁教版五四学制）

期末词汇复习 6上·鲁教版·Unit1 YouandMe 一、 重点单词详解 1:make 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：做；制作；使；让 二、必记搭配与例句 make friends(交朋友)：We often make friends at school make a friend(交个朋友)：He wants to make a friend with you. make sb.do sth.(使某人做某事)：My mom makes me finish homework first. 三、重点派生词 maker（名词)：a cake maker（一位蛋糕师) making(名词)：the making of a story(一个故事的创作) 2:get 核心考点 词性：动词(v,) 核心义：得到：变得：到达 二、必记搭配与例句 get to know（逐渐了解；认识)：I get to know her well. getup(起床)：He gets up early every day. get+形容词（变得）：The weather gets cold. 三、重点派生词 got(过去式)：I got a book yesterday. getting(现在分词)：She is getting better. 3:know 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：知道；了解；认识 二、必记搭配与例句 get to know(逐渐了解；认识)：We get to know each other. know about(了解关于…)：I know about this story know sb.well(很了解某人)：She knows her fiiend well. 三、重点派生词 kowm(过去分词)：a known actor（一位知名演员) knowledge（名词)：book knowledge(书本知识) 4:speak 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：说；讲；演讲 二、必记搭配与例句 speak Chinese(说中文)：She can speak Chinese. speak English(说英语)：We speak English in class. speak to sb.（和某人说话)：He wants to speak to you. 三、重点派生词 speaker(名词)：a good speaker(一位好的演讲者) spoken(形容词)：spoken English(英语口语) 5:play 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.);名词(n.) 核心义：玩；玩耍演奏：参加（比赛）：游戏：戏剧 必记搭配与例句 play sport(做体育运动)：They play sport after school,. play games(玩游戏)：We play games on weekends play the piano(弹钢琴)：She can play the piano. 三、 重点派生词 player（名词)：a football player(一位足球运动员) playing(现在分词)：playing basketball(打篮球) 6:write 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：写；书写：写作 二、必记搭配与例句 write a letter(写信)：I write a letter to my dad, write down(写下)：Please write down the words Jury. write stories(写故事)：He likes to write stories. 三、重点派生词 writer(名词)：a famous writer（一位著名的作家) written(过去分词)：written homework(书面作业) 7:love 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.);名词(n.) 核心义：爱；热爱；喜欢；爱；热爱 二、必记搭配与例句 love music(喜欢音乐)：I love music very much, love to do sth.(喜欢做某事)：She loves to read books. love sb.(爱某人)：We love our parents. 三、重点派生词 lovely(形容词)：a lovely girl(一个可爱的女孩) lover(名词)：a music lover(一位音乐爱好者) 8:which 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.):代词(pron.) 核心义：哪一个；哪一些 二、必记搭配与例句 which book(哪一本书)：Which book do you like? which one(哪一个)：Which one is your pen? Which is better?(哪一个更好？)：Which is better,apple or banana? 三、重点用法 用于特殊疑问句：Which class are you in?? 9:favorite 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词（ad山j.):名词(n.) 核心义：最喜欢的；特别喜爱的人或事物 二、必记搭配与例句 favorite food(最喜欢的食物)：My favorite food is noodles favorite subject（最喜欢的科目)：Math is his favorite subject a favorite(特别喜爱的人或事物)：This book is a favorite. 三、重点用法 作形容词时，后面接名词：favorite color(最喜欢的颜色) 10:student 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：学生 二、 必记搭配与例句 a good student(一个好学生)：He is a good student student ID(学生证)：Show me your student ID middle school student(中学生)：She is a middle school student. 三、重点派生词 students(复数)：There are many students in the classroom. 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.My mom often me clean my room on weekends A)make B)makes C)making D)to make 2.We usually English in class. A)speak B)tell C)say D)talk 3 is your favorite subject?-Math. A)What B)Which C)Where D)When 4.He wants to friends with the new student A)do B)play C)make D)get 5.My brother likes to basketball after school. A)play B)plays C)playing D)played 6.She up at 6:30 every morning A)get B)gets C)got D)getting 7.This story is about the of a hero. A)make B)maker C)making D)makes tremum.4em 8.We need to down the new words in our notebooks. A)write B)read C)speak D)play 9.—Do you about the history of China?-Yes,I read a book about it. A) know B)get C)love D)speak 10.Her food is dumplings. A)like B)favorite C)love D)good (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.He is a good (play)in the school football team.2.My sister is (get) ready for her English test now.3.Please write down your (know)about this topic. 4.The little girl has a (love)cat.5.There are many (student)in the library.6.My dad is a (teach)at a middle school.(提示：由“教”的动词变名 词，参考“wite→vriter”)7.She is (speak)to her teacher on the phone.8.I (get)a nice gift from my friend yesterday. (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.My favorite s is English.I learn new words every day.2.Can you s Chinese?I want to practice with you.3.We often p games in the park on Sundays. 4.My mom makes me fmy homework before watching TV.5.This book is a f of mine.I read it twice last month. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：B A B CA B CA A B 2.补全句子答案： 1.player 2.getting 3.knowledge 4.lovely 5.students 6.teacher 7.speaking 8.got 3.首字母填空答案： 1.subject 2.speak 3.play 4.finish 5.favorite 英语词汇复习手册·6上·鲁教版·Unit1 You and Me