内容正文:
期末词汇复习
8上·沪外版·Unit2 Dreamjobs
一、
重点单词详解
1:develop
二、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:发展(抽象事物)、开发(资源产品)、养成(习惯/技能)
二、必记搭配与例句
develop into(发展成为):A small town developed into a big city.
develop a habit(养成习惯):He developed a good reading habit.
develop new technology(开发技术):They are trying to develop new technology:.
三、重点派生词
development(名词):economic development(经济发展)
developer(名词):a software developer(软件开发者)
2:creative
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:创造(性)的(能力)、有创造力的(人作品)
二、必记搭配与例句
creative thinking(创造性思维):We need creative thinking to solve this problem
creative work(创造性工作):Writing is a creative work,
三、重点派生词
creativity(名词):develop creativity(培养创造力)
create(动词):create new ideas(创造新想法)
3:process
、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)/动词(v.)
核心义:过程(n.)、进程(n.)、加工(v.)
二、必记搭配与例句
in the process of(在…过程中):We are in the process of building a new house.
process information(处理信息):Computers can process data quickly
production process(生产过程):The production process is very complex
三、重点派生词
processing(名词):food processing(食品加工)
4:achieve
一、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:取得(成就)、实现(目标)
二、必记搭配与例句
achieve success(取得成功):Hard work helps us achieve success
achieve a goal(实现日标):She finally achieved her goal.
三、重点派生词
achievement(名词):great achievements(伟大成就)
achievable(形容词):an achievable plan(可实现的计划)
5:confident
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(ad山.)
核心义:自信的(态度)、有信心的(对某事)
二、必记搭配与例句
be confident in(对…有信心):I am confident in my ability
feel confident(感到自信):She feels confident before the exam
、
重点派生词
confidence(名词):have confidence(有信心)
confidently(副词):speak confidently(自信地说话)
6:determined
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj)
核心义:坚定的(决心)、坚决的(态度)
二、必记搭配与例句
be determined to do(决心做某事):He is determined to study abroad.
a determined look(坚定的表情):She had a determined look on her face
三、重点派生词
determine(动词):determine to do(决定做某事)
determination(名词):strong determination(坚定的决心)
7:sensitive
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:敏感的(情绪)、灵敏的(仪器)、善解人意的(人)
二、必记搭配与例句
be sensitive to(对…敏感):She is sensitive to criticism
sensitive skin(敏感肌肤):This cream is for sensitive skin.
三、重点派生词
sensitivity(名词):sensitivity to light(对光敏感)
8:perform
一、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:表演(节目)、执行(任务)、表现(成绩)
必记搭配与例句
perform a play(表演戏剧):They will perform a play tonight
perform a task(执行任务):He performed his task perfectly
perform well(表现好):She performed well in the exam.
重点派生词
performance(名词):a great performance(精彩表演)
performer(名词):a famous performer(著名表演者)
9:admit
、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:承认(错误/事实)、准许进入(场所)、接纳(成员)
必记搭配与例句
admit doing sth.(承认做某事):He admitted breaking the window.
admit to(承认):She admitted to being wrong,
be admitted to(被…录取):He was admitted to a university.
三、重点派生词
admission(名词):admission ticket(门票)
10:meaningful
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj)
核心义:有意义的(事物)、意味深长的(话语)
二、必记搭配与例句
meaningful life(有意义的生活):We should live a meaningful life.
meaningful words(意味深长的话):Her words were meaningful.
三、重点派生词
meaning(名词):the meaning of life(生命的意义)
mean(动词):What does this word mean?(这个单词是什么意思?)
11:excel
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:擅长(某方面)、突出(表现)
二、必记搭配与例句
excel in(擅长):She excels in English
excel at(擅长):He excels at playing basketball
三、重点派生词
excellent(形容词):excellent grades(优异成绩)
12:organize
一、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:组织(活动)、筹备(会议)、安排(事物)
必记搭配与例句
organize a party(组织派对):We will organize a birthday party
organize ideas(整理思路):It's important to organize your ideas before writing.
三、重点派生词
o1 ganization(名词):an international organization(国际组织)
o1 ganized(形容词):an organized person(有条理的人)
13:uncertain
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:不确定的(结果)、无把握的(态度)
二、必记搭配与例句
be unce1 tain about(对·不确定):I am uncertain about the future
uncertain weather(多变的天气):The uncertain weather made our plan difficult.
、
重点派生词
certain(形容词,反):be certain of(确信)
ncertainly(副词):speak uncertainly(不确定地说)
14:purpose
核心考点
词性:名词(.)
核心义:目的(意图)、用途(功能)
二、必记搭配与例句
on purpose(故意地):He did it on purpose.
for the purpose of(为了…目的):We study for the purpose of getting knowledge.
三、重点派生词
purposeful(形容词):purposeful work(有目的的工作)
15:courage
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:勇气(胆量)
二、
必记搭配与例句
have the courage to do(有勇气做某事):She has the courage to speak in public.
lose courage(失去勇气):Don't lose courage when facing difficulties
三、重点派生词
courageous(形容词):a courageous soldier(勇敢的士兵)
二、词汇巩固练习
(一)单项选择(10题)
1.We need to ideas to solve this problem effectively
A)exchange
B)replace
C)change
D)swap
2.You must for the course before the deadline.
A)register
B)registration
C)registered
D)registering
3.Her excellent performance_everyone at the meeting
A)impressed
B)affected
C)moved
D)touched
4.Computers can large amounts of data in seconds.
A)process
B)perform
C)develop
D)admit
5.The teama wonderful play at the school concert last night.
A)performed
B)organized
C)achieved
D)determined
6.He has the to face all difficulties bravely.
A)courage
B)confidence
C)purpose
D)development
7.My sister is to study medicine and help people in need.
A)determined
B)uncertain
C)sensitive
D)confident
8.This machine is very_to changes in temperature.
A)sensitive
B)confident
C)meaningful
D)organized
9.The_of education is to help students grow into useful people.
A)purpose
B)process
C)achievement
D)courage
10.After years of practice,she finally her goal of becoming a pianist
A)achieved
B)developed
C)performed
D)admitted
(二)根据提示补全句子(10题)
1.His great_(achieve)have made him famous worldwide.
2.She speaks(confident)front of the whole class.
3.The(develop)AI technology has changed many industries
4.We need(create)to solve this difficult problem
5.The(determined)to succeed kept him working day and night
6.Food(process)requires strict safety standards.
7.She has the(courage)to stand up for what is right
8.The(organize)_ofthe event was led by a group of volunteers.
9.His(perform)in the exam was better than expected.
10.The(mean)of this poem is deeply moving.
(三)首字母填空(5题)
1.The little girl has the cto sing alone on stage.
2.He is d to finish the project before the deadline.
3.The pof this meeting is to discuss the new plan.
4.S_skin needs special care and gentle products
5.With hard work,you can aany goal you set for yourself.
(四)答案与解析
1.单项选择答案:AAAAAAAAAA
2.补全句子答案:
1.achievements 2.confidently 3.development 4.creative 5.determination 6.processing 7.
courage 8.organization 9.performance 10.meaning
3.首字母填空答案:
1.courage 2.determined 3.purpose 4.Sensitive 5.achieve
英语词汇复习手册·8上·沪外版·Unit2 Dream jobs